HRP20201963T1 - Novi kompozitni materijali koji sadrže termoplastičnu polimernu matricu i drvene čestice - Google Patents

Novi kompozitni materijali koji sadrže termoplastičnu polimernu matricu i drvene čestice Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20201963T1
HRP20201963T1 HRP20201963TT HRP20201963T HRP20201963T1 HR P20201963 T1 HRP20201963 T1 HR P20201963T1 HR P20201963T T HRP20201963T T HR P20201963TT HR P20201963 T HRP20201963 T HR P20201963T HR P20201963 T1 HRP20201963 T1 HR P20201963T1
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HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
component
material according
wood particles
composite material
wood
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20201963TT
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Antti PÄRSSINEN
Original Assignee
Onbone Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Onbone Oy filed Critical Onbone Oy
Publication of HRP20201963T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20201963T1/hr

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058Splints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L31/00Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
    • A61L31/12Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material
    • A61L31/125Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having a macromolecular matrix
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/003Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/14Special medical insertions for shoes for flat-feet, club-feet or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/07Stiffening bandages
    • A61L15/12Stiffening bandages containing macromolecular materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/07Stiffening bandages
    • A61L15/12Stiffening bandages containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L15/125Mixtures of macromolecular compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/07Stiffening bandages
    • A61L15/14Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/40Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material
    • A61L27/44Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having a macromolecular matrix
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/50Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L27/58Materials at least partially resorbable by the body
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/04Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B71/1225Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet
    • A63B2071/1258Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet for the shin, e.g. shin guards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00Characteristics of used materials
    • A63B2209/18Characteristics of used materials biodegradable
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/06Biodegradable
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/02Applications for biomedical use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Claims (12)

1. Kompozitni vezivni materijal za odljevke ili udlage, naznačen time, da obuhvaća prvu komponentu oblikovanu pomoću polimera i drugu komponentu oblikovanu pomoću materijala za ojačanje, pri čemu - prva komponenta sadrži epsilon-kaprolakton-homopolimer koji ima inherentnu viskoznost od 1,0 do 2,5 dl/g, određenu putem LAUDA PVS 2,55d reometra na 25 °C, i - druga komponenta sadrži drveni materijal od pločastih drvenih čestica koje imaju najmanju dimenziju veću od 0,1 mm i imaju omjer debljine prema manjoj od duljine ili širine bridova pločice, koji iznosi između 1:2 i 1:500.
2. Kompozitni materijal prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, da epsilon-kaprolakton-homopolimer ima prosječnu molekularnu masu od 60 000 do 500 000 g/mol.
3. Kompozitni materijal prema patentnom zahtjevu 1 ili 2, naznačen time, da drvene čestice imaju najmanje dvije dimenzije koje su veće od 1 mm i jednu veću od 0,1, pri čemu navedene drvene čestice imaju prosječan volumen od najmanje 1 mm3.
4. Kompozitni materijal prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 3, naznačen time, da obuhvaća sljedeće: - 5 do 99 masenih udjela polimerne komponente, i - 1 do 95 masenih udjela drvenih čestica, gdje se masa čestica izračunava na temelju suhe mase navedenog drvenog materijala, pri čemu spomenuta prva komponenta formira matricu kompozita, dok je mikrostruktura druge komponente diskontinuirana.
5. Kompozitni materijal prema bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time, da polimerna komponenta ima prosječnu molekularnu masu od 100 000 do 200 000 g/mol.
6. Kompozitni materijal prema bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time, da gustoća sastava iznosi barem 5% manje nego ona od epsilon-kaprolakton-homopolimera.
7. Kompozitni materijal prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 6, naznačen time, da pločaste drvene čestice imaju prosječnu veličinu od najmanje dimenzije koja iznosi najmanje 0,5 mm.
8. Kompozitni materijal prema patentnom zahtjevu 7, naznačen time, da pločaste drvene čestice imaju prosječnu veličinu od najmanje dimenzije koja iznosi najmanje 0,7 mm, pri čemu su navedene drvene čestice sposobne da se orijentiraju i poravnavaju u protoku mljeve epsilon-kaprolakton-homopolimera.
9. Kompozit prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 8, naznačen time, da drvene čestice sadrže trijeske čvrstog drveta, mekanog drveta ili njihove kombinacije.
10. Kompozit prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 9, naznačen time, da dodatno obuhvaća partikulitni materijal, vlaknasti materijal ili njihovu kombinaciju kao komponentu za ojačanje, gdje spomenuta komponenta tvori od 1 do 15% mase od mase druge komponente.
11. Kompozitni materijal prema bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time, da se upotrebljava u obliku udlage za prste, odljevka za zglobove ili odljevka za gležanj.
12. Kompozitni materijal prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 11, naznačen time, da se navedeni materijal može oblikovati na temperaturi od oko 50 do 70 °C, a postaje krut na temperaturi koja je manja od 50 °C.
HRP20201963TT 2009-03-11 2020-12-07 Novi kompozitni materijali koji sadrže termoplastičnu polimernu matricu i drvene čestice HRP20201963T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20095251A FI125448B (fi) 2009-03-11 2009-03-11 Uudet materiaalit
PCT/FI2010/050185 WO2010103186A2 (en) 2009-03-11 2010-03-11 Novel materials
EP10711914.1A EP2405949B8 (en) 2009-03-11 2010-03-11 Novel composite materials comprising a thermoplastic matrix polymer and wood particles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20201963T1 true HRP20201963T1 (hr) 2021-02-05

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ID=40510249

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20201963TT HRP20201963T1 (hr) 2009-03-11 2020-12-07 Novi kompozitni materijali koji sadrže termoplastičnu polimernu matricu i drvene čestice
HRP20201971TT HRP20201971T1 (hr) 2009-03-11 2020-12-08 Novi kompozitni materijali koji sadrže termoplastičnu polimernu matricu i drvene čestice

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20201971TT HRP20201971T1 (hr) 2009-03-11 2020-12-08 Novi kompozitni materijali koji sadrže termoplastičnu polimernu matricu i drvene čestice

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (5) US20120073584A1 (hr)
EP (4) EP3106180A3 (hr)
JP (2) JP5670361B2 (hr)
KR (2) KR101706662B1 (hr)
CN (2) CN102405062B (hr)
AU (2) AU2010222771B2 (hr)
BR (1) BRPI1008947A2 (hr)
CA (2) CA2755126C (hr)
EA (2) EA023530B1 (hr)
ES (2) ES2835653T3 (hr)
FI (1) FI125448B (hr)
HR (2) HRP20201963T1 (hr)
NZ (2) NZ595696A (hr)
PL (1) PL2405949T3 (hr)
WO (3) WO2010103186A2 (hr)
ZA (2) ZA201107117B (hr)

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