JP7250773B2 - 電子デバイス用材料 - Google Patents
電子デバイス用材料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7250773B2 JP7250773B2 JP2020513911A JP2020513911A JP7250773B2 JP 7250773 B2 JP7250773 B2 JP 7250773B2 JP 2020513911 A JP2020513911 A JP 2020513911A JP 2020513911 A JP2020513911 A JP 2020513911A JP 7250773 B2 JP7250773 B2 JP 7250773B2
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 151
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 145
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 139
- -1 benzene compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004986 diarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005620 boronic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003262 carboxylic acid ester group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002390 heteroarenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 52
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 37
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-spirobi[fluorene] Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4(C=5C(C6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=CC=C4)C=CC=C3C2=C1 ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PJULCNAVAGQLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indeno[2,1-a]fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C4=CC=C3C2=C1 PJULCNAVAGQLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- DXBHBZVCASKNBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Benz(a)anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=CC2=C1 DXBHBZVCASKNBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium fluoride Inorganic materials [F-].[Cs+] XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DMEVMYSQZPJFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5,6,9,10-hexazatetracyclo[12.4.0.02,7.08,13]octadeca-1(18),2(7),3,5,8(13),9,11,14,16-nonaene Chemical group N1=NN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=NN=C3C2=N1 DMEVMYSQZPJFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triphenylene Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzarone Chemical compound CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboronic acid Chemical class OB(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BFIMMTCNYPIMRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,5-tetramethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1 BFIMMTCNYPIMRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UUSUFQUCLACDTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydropyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CCCC4=CC=C1C2=C43 UUSUFQUCLACDTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CHLICZRVGGXEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methoxy-4-methylbenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 CHLICZRVGGXEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DXYYSGDWQCSKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C)=NC2=C1 DXYYSGDWQCSKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHQNDEHZACHHTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-dimethylfluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)(C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 ZHQNDEHZACHHTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HKMTVMBEALTRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzo[a]fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C3CC4=CC=CC=C4C3=CC=C21 HKMTVMBEALTRRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTEQMZWBSYACLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 LTEQMZWBSYACLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWATWSYOIIXYMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 PWATWSYOIIXYMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-pyridin-3-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound FC(C1=CC(=CC(=N1)C=1C=NC=CC=1)CN)(F)F ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005577 anthracene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000008365 aromatic ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSIFPSYPOVKYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XSIFPSYPOVKYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000001716 carbazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010549 co-Evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007858 diazaphosphole derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005509 dibenzothiophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- SQNZJJAZBFDUTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N durene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(C)C=C1C SQNZJJAZBFDUTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical class [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1 PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUNJCKOTXFSWBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indeno[2,1-a]carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=NC5=CC=CC=C5C4=CC=C3C2=C1 WUNJCKOTXFSWBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical group II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- HHNHBFLGXIUXCM-GFCCVEGCSA-N cyclohexylbenzene Chemical compound [CH]1CCCC[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1 HHNHBFLGXIUXCM-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Inorganic materials [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sphos Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001629 stilbenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005490 tosylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008648 triflates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- YFNKIDBQEZZDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOC YFNKIDBQEZZDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YGPLLMPPZRUGTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N truxene Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C2=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C2)=C1C1=C3CC2=CC=CC=C21 YGPLLMPPZRUGTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten(VI) oxide Inorganic materials O=[W](=O)=O ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001947 vapour-phase growth Methods 0.000 description 1
- ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N veratrole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OC ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C211/43—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
- C07C211/57—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems of the carbon skeleton
- C07C211/61—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems of the carbon skeleton with at least one of the condensed ring systems formed by three or more rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C211/43—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
- C07C211/54—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to two or three six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C217/00—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/78—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/94—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings being part of condensed ring systems and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
- C07D209/86—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
- C07D209/88—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/91—Dibenzofurans; Hydrogenated dibenzofurans
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/50—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D333/76—Dibenzothiophenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/02—Boron compounds
- C07F5/025—Boronic and borinic acid compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B57/00—Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
- C09B57/008—Triarylamine dyes containing no other chromophores
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Description
Z1は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、CR1およびCR3から選択され;
Ar1は、6~20個の芳香族環原子を有し、1つ以上のR3ラジカルにより置換されていてもよいアリール基、または5~20個の芳香族環原子を有し、1つ以上のR3ラジカルにより置換されていてもよいヘテロアリール基であり;
X1は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、-C(R4)2-、-C(R4)2-C(R4)2-、-CR4=CR4-および-Si(R4)2-から選択される2価基であり;
R1は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、式(N)
ArLは、6~40個の芳香族環原子を有し、1つ以上のR5ラジカルにより置換されていてもよい芳香族環系、および5~40個の芳香族環原子を有し、1つ以上のR5ラジカルにより置換されていてもよいヘテロ芳香族環系から選択され;
Ar2は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、6~40個の芳香族環原子を有し、1つ以上のR5ラジカルにより置換されていてもよい芳香族環系、および5~40個の芳香族環原子を有し、1つ以上のR5ラジカルにより置換されていてもよいヘテロ芳香族環系から選択され;
Eは、単結合またはC(R5)2、Si(R5)2、N(R5)、O、およびSから選択される2価基であり;
R2は、H、D、F、C(=O)R7、CN、Si(R7)3、N(R7)2、P(=O)(R7)2、OR7、S(=O)R7、S(=O)2R7、1~20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキルまたはアルコキシ基、3~20個の炭素原子を有する分枝または環状アルキルまたはアルコキシ基、2~20個の炭素原子を有するアルケニルまたはアルキニル基、6~40個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族環系、および5~40個の芳香族環原子を有するヘテロ芳香族環系から選択され;ここで、言及したアルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニルおよびアルキニル基、ならびに言及した芳香族環系およびヘテロ芳香族環系は、それぞれ1つ以上のR7ラジカルにより置換されていてもよく;言及したアルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニルおよびアルキニル基中の1つ以上のCH2基は、-R7C=CR7-、-C≡C-、Si(R7)2、C=O、C=NR7、-C(=O)O-、-C(=O)NR7-、P(=O)(R7)、-O-、-S-、SOまたはSO2により置きかえられていてもよく;
R3、R4、R5は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、H、D、F、C(=O)R7、CN、Si(R7)3、N(R7)2、P(=O)(R7)2、OR7、S(=O)R7、S(=O)2R7、1~20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキルまたはアルコキシ基、3~20個の炭素原子を有する分枝または環状アルキルまたはアルコキシ基、2~20個の炭素原子を有するアルケニルまたはアルキニル基、6~40個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族環系、および5~40個の芳香族環原子を有するヘテロ芳香族環系から選択され;ここで、2つ以上のR3またはR4またはR5ラジカルは、互いに結合していても、環を形成していてもよく;言及したアルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニルおよびアルキニル基、ならびに言及した芳香族環系およびヘテロ芳香族環系は、それぞれ1つ以上のR7ラジカルにより置換されていてもよく;言及したアルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニルおよびアルキニル基中の1つ以上のCH2基は、-R7C=CR7-、-C≡C-、Si(R7)2、C=O、C=NR7、-C(=O)O-、-C(=O)NR7-、NR7、P(=O)(R7)、-O-、-S-、SOまたはSO2により置きかえられていてもよく;
R6は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、H、D、F、C(=O)R7、CN、Si(R7)3、P(=O)(R7)2、OR7、S(=O)R7、S(=O)2R7、1~20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキルまたはアルコキシ基、3~20個の炭素原子を有する分枝または環状アルキルまたはアルコキシ基、2~20個の炭素原子を有するアルケニルまたはアルキニル基、6~40個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族環系、および5~40個の芳香族環原子を有するヘテロ芳香族環系から選択され;ここで、2つ以上のR6ラジカルは、互いに結合していても、環を形成していてもよく;言及したアルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニルおよびアルキニル基、ならびに言及した芳香族環系およびヘテロ芳香族環系は、それぞれ1つ以上のR7ラジカルにより置換されていてもよく;言及したアルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニルおよびアルキニル基中の1つ以上のCH2基は、-R7C=CR7-、-C≡C-、Si(R7)2、C=O、C=NR7、-C(=O)O-、-C(=O)NR7-、NR7、P(=O)(R7)、-O-、-S-、SOまたはSO2により置きかえられていてもよく;
R7は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、H、D、F、C(=O)R8、CN、Si(R8)3、N(R8)2、P(=O)(R8)2、OR8、S(=O)R8、S(=O)2R8、1~20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキルまたはアルコキシ基、3~20個の炭素原子を有する分枝または環状アルキルまたはアルコキシ基、2~20個の炭素原子を有するアルケニルまたはアルキニル基、6~40個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族環系、および5~40個の芳香族環原子を有するヘテロ芳香族環系から選択され;ここで、2つ以上のR7ラジカルは、互いに結合していても、環を形成していてもよく;言及したアルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニルおよびアルキニル基、ならびに言及した芳香族環系およびヘテロ芳香族環系は、それぞれ1つ以上のR8ラジカルにより置換されていてもよく;言及したアルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニルおよびアルキニル基中の1つ以上のCH2基は、-R8C=CR8-、-C≡C-、Si(R8)2、C=O、C=NR8、-C(=O)O-、-C(=O)NR8-、NR8、P(=O)(R8)、-O-、-S-、SOまたはSO2により置きかえられていてもよく;
R8は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、H、D、F、CN、1~20個の炭素原子を有するアルキルまたはアルコキシ基、2~20個の炭素原子を有するアルケニルまたはアルキニル基、6~40個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族環系および5~40個の芳香族環原子を有するヘテロ芳香族環系から選択され;ここで、2つ以上のR8ラジカルは、互いに結合していても、環を形成していてもよく;言及したアルキル、アルコキシ、アルケニルおよびアルキニル基、芳香族環系およびヘテロ芳香族環系は、FまたはCNにより置換されていてもよく;
kは、0または1であり、ここで、k=0の場合、ArL基は存在せず、式(N)の基の窒素原子は、結合位置を構成し;
mは、0または1であり、ここで、m=0の場合、E基は存在せず、Ar2基は互いに結合しておらず;
iは、0または1であり、ここで、i=0の場合、R1基は存在せず;
CR1である少なくとも1つのZ1基が存在する)
に合致する。
に合致する。
から選択される。
である。
である。
のうちの1つに対応する。
に合致する。
に対応する。
に対応する。
に対応する。
に合致する。
A)合成例
例1-1:本発明の化合物1-1およびバリアントの合成
10gのフェニルボロン酸(81mmol)と30gのジブロモジカルボン酸エステル(CAS番号18013-97-3)(77mmol)を750mlのTHFに懸濁させる。160mlの2M炭酸カリウム溶液をゆっくりと滴加する。溶液を脱気し、N2で飽和させる。その後、0.89g(0.8mmol)のPd(Ph3P)4を添加する。反応混合物を保護雰囲気下で16時間加熱して沸騰させる。続いて、混合物をトルエンと水との間で分画し、有機相を水で3回洗浄し、Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、回転蒸発により濃縮する。残った残留物をカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製する。収率は、15.3g(理論値の52%)である。
中間体II-1
7gの4-クロロフェニルボロン酸(44.6mmol)と15.3gのブロモ誘導体I-1(40.56mmol)を300mlのTHFに懸濁させる。81mlの1M炭酸カリウム溶液をゆっくりと滴加する。溶液を脱気し、N2で飽和させる。その後、0.45g(0.4mmol)のPd(Ph3P)4を添加する。反応混合物を保護雰囲気下で12時間加熱して沸騰させる。続いて、混合物をトルエンと水との間で分画し、有機相を水で3回洗浄し、Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、回転蒸発により濃縮する。粗生成物をトルエンと共にシリカゲルを通してろ過した後、残った残留物をMeOHから再結晶させる。収率は、14.5g(理論値の80%)である。
14.0g(34.2mmol)の中間体II-1を焼成フラスコ中で250mlの乾燥THFに溶解させる。溶液をN2で飽和させる。澄明な溶液を-5℃に冷却し、次いで68.5ml(205mmol)の3M塩化メチルマグネシウム溶液を添加する。反応混合物を室温まで徐々に温め、次いで塩化アンモニウムでクエンチする。続いて、混合物を酢酸エチルと水との間で分画し、有機相を水で3回洗浄し、Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、回転蒸発により濃縮する。
化合物1-1
14.6gの4-ビフェニル(9,9-ジメチル-9H-フルオレン-2-イル)アミン(40.6mmol)と14gの中間体III-1(40.6mmol)を400mlのトルエンに溶解させる。溶液を脱気し、N2で飽和させる。その後、これに0.33g(0.81mmol)のS-Phosと0.46g(1.75mmol)のPd2(dba)3を添加し、次いで5.85gのナトリウムtert-ブトキシド(80.9mol)を添加する。反応混合物を保護雰囲気下で6時間加熱して沸騰させる。続いて、混合物をトルエンと水との間で分画し、有機相を水で3回洗浄し、Na2SO4上で乾燥させ、回転蒸発により濃縮する。粗生成物をトルエンと共にシリカゲルを通してろ過した後、残った残留物をヘプタン/トルエンから再結晶させる。収率は、20g(理論値の75%)である。最後に、この材料を高真空下で昇華させる。純度は99.9%である。
本発明の化合物2-1およびバリアントの合成
19.6g(34.8mmol)のピナコールボロン酸エステル誘導体(CAS番号:1616632-73-5)と12.05g(45mmol)の中間体III-1を350mlのジオキサンと10.6gのフッ化セシウム(69.9mmol)に懸濁させる。この懸濁液に1.02g(1.39mmol)のビス(トリシクロヘキシルホスフィン)パラジウムジクロリドを添加し、反応混合物を還流下18時間加熱する。冷却後、有機相を取り出し、シリカゲルを通してろ過し、80mlの水で3回洗浄し、次いで乾燥するまで濃縮する。粗生成物をトルエンと共にシリカゲル通してろ過した後、残った残留物をヘプタン/トルエンから再結晶させる。収率は、20g(理論値の78%)である。最後に、この材料を高真空下で昇華させる。純度は99.9%である。
例示的OLEDを、下記の一般的方法に従い製造する:
使用した基板は、構造化されたITO(インジウムスズ酸化物)の厚さ50nmの層でコーティングされたガラスプラークである。これに下記の層構造が付与される:正孔注入層(HIL)/正孔輸送層(HTL)/電子阻止層(EBL)/発光層(EML)/電子輸送層(ETL)/電子注入層(EIL)/カソード。カソードは、厚さ100nmのアルミニウム層からなる。例示的OLEDの対応する層に使用される材料を表1に示し、これらの材料の化学構造を表3に挙げる。
B-1)緑色蛍光OLEDにおける本発明の化合物の使用
OLED例E-0~E-17は、表1に示す層構造を有し、各場合において本発明の化合物EBL-0~EBL-17(表3)の1種がEBLに存在する。
OLED例E-12、E-13およびE-14はそれぞれ、本発明の化合物EBL-12、EBL-13およびEBL-14のうちの1種を電子阻止層に含有する。比較例OLED E-11は、化合物EBL-11を電子阻止層に含有する。EQEに関し、OLED E-12、E-13およびE-14では、比較用OLED E11よりも高い値が認められる。より詳細には、どちらの場合も4.1Vの電圧で、本発明のOLED E-14の場合、16%を超えるEQE@10mA/cm2が得られたが、比較例E-11の場合、15%未満のEQE@10mA/cm2が得られた。
OLED例E-19およびE-20は、表1cに示す層構造を有し、各場合において本発明の化合物EBL-15またはEBL-16(表3c参照)の一方がEBLに存在する。
Claims (14)
- 以下の式(I-1)、(I-3)、(I-6)、(I-7)および(I-8)のうちの1つに対応する化合物;、
Z1は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、CR1およびCR3から選択され;
X1は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、-C(R4)2 -から選択される2価基であり;
R1は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、式(N)
ArLは、6~40個の芳香族環原子を有し、1つ以上のR5ラジカルにより置換されていてもよい芳香族環系から選択され;
Ar2は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、6~40個の芳香族環原子を有し、1つ以上のR5ラジカルにより置換されていてもよい芳香族環系から選択され;
Eは、単結合またはC(R5)2、Si(R5)2、N(R5)、O、およびSから選択される2価基であり;
R2は、H、D、F、CN、N(R7)2 、1~20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキル基、3~20個の炭素原子を有する分枝または環状アルキル基、6~40個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族環系、および5~40個の芳香族環原子を有するヘテロ芳香族環系から選択され;ここで、言及した前記アルキル基、ならびに言及した前記芳香族環系およびヘテロ芳香族環系は、それぞれ1つ以上のR7ラジカルにより置換されていてもよく;
R3、R4、R5は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、H、D、F、CN、N(R7)2 、1~20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキル基、3~20個の炭素原子を有する分枝または環状アルキル基、6~40個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族環系、および5~40個の芳香族環原子を有するヘテロ芳香族環系から選択され;ここで、言及した前記アルキル基、ならびに言及した前記芳香族環系およびヘテロ芳香族環系は、それぞれ1つ以上のR7ラジカルにより置換されていてもよく;
R6は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、H、D、F、CN、1~20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキル基、3~20個の炭素原子を有する分枝または環状アルキル基、6~40個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族環系、および5~40個の芳香族環原子を有するヘテロ芳香族環系から選択され;ここで、言及した前記アルキル基、ならびに言及した前記芳香族環系およびヘテロ芳香族環系は、それぞれ1つ以上のR7ラジカルにより置換されていてもよく;
R7は、それぞれの場合において同じであるかまたは異なり、H、D、F、CN、1~20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキル基、3~20個の炭素原子を有する分枝または環状アルキル基であり;
kは、0または1であり、ここで、k=0の場合、前記ArL基は存在せず、式(N)の基の窒素原子は、結合位置を構成し;
mは、0または1であり、ここで、m=0の場合、前記E基は存在せず、前記Ar2基は互いに結合しておらず;
iは、0または1であり、ここで、i=0の場合、前記R1基は存在せず;
ここで、CR1である少なくとも1つのZ1基が存在し、前記化合物は、それぞれ芳香族環上の非占有位置においてR 3 またはR 6 ラジカルにより置換されていてもよい。) - i)1つのZ1基がCR1であり、他の2つのZ1基がCR3である、またはii)2つのZ1基がCR1であり、他のZ1基がCR3である、の何れかであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- X1への結合に対してメタ位置にあるZ1基がCR1であることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の化合物。
- 窒素原子に直接結合しているAr2の基が芳香族環系であることを特徴とする、請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の化合物。
- m=0であることを特徴とする、請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載の化合物。
- R2がHであることを特徴とする、請求項1~6の何れか1項に記載の化合物。
- R6がHであることを特徴とする、請求項1~7の何れか1項に記載の化合物。
- 2つのカルボン酸エステル基、芳香族またはヘテロ芳香族環系および反応基を持つベンゼン化合物を、スズキ反応において、ボロン酸基ならびに反応基、ジアリールアミノ基、ジアリールアミノアリール基およびジアリールアミノヘテロアリール基から選択される基を含有するベンゼン化合物と反応させることを特徴とする、請求項1~8の何れか1項に記載の式(I-1)、(I-3)、(I-6)、(I-7)および(I-8)のうちの1つに対応する化合物を調製するための方法。
- 請求項1~8の何れか1項に記載の少なくとも1種の化合物と、少なくとも1種の溶媒を含む調合物。
- 請求項1~8の何れか1項に記載の少なくとも1種の化合物を含む電子デバイス。
- アノード、カソードおよび少なくとも1つの発光層を含む有機エレクトロルミネッセントデバイスであって、前記少なくとも1種の化合物を含むのが発光層および正孔輸送層から選択される前記デバイスの少なくとも1つの有機層であることを特徴とする、請求項11に記載の電子デバイス。
- アノード、カソードおよび少なくとも1つの発光層を含み、前記少なくとも1種の化合物が電子阻止層に存在することを特徴とする、請求項12に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセントデバイス。
- 請求項1~8の何れか1項に記載の化合物の電子デバイスにおける使用。
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US20200283386A1 (en) | 2020-09-10 |
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