CN206403775U - A kind of pressure sore measuring scale - Google Patents
A kind of pressure sore measuring scale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206403775U CN206403775U CN201621085359.4U CN201621085359U CN206403775U CN 206403775 U CN206403775 U CN 206403775U CN 201621085359 U CN201621085359 U CN 201621085359U CN 206403775 U CN206403775 U CN 206403775U
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- China
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- chi
- baseline rod
- scale
- pressure sore
- face
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to clinical care treatment technology field, and in particular to a kind of pressure sore measuring scale.This measuring scale include possessing elasticity can curved arc blade square, the side chi face of square constitutes scale face and opposite side chi face constitutes binding face for patient skin of fitting；Slide rail is arranged at the scale face of horizon rule body and vertical chi body, this measuring scale also includes sliding block；The one end of setting baseline rod and baseline rod is articulated with sliding block on sliding block, the parallel binding face of bar length of baseline rod, and the jointed shaft axis between baseline rod and sliding block between binding face with Bi Cichuizhiing；The locating part for spacing baseline rod position when baseline rod is rocked to vertically chi body length direction where it is also set up on sliding block.This measuring scale can the convenient and accurate quick numerical value for reading the pressure sore surface of a wound, so that the appearance of human error is avoided, in order to which nurse's very first time judges to the skin conditions of patient, while also basic basis can be provided for the treatment in later stage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to clinical care treatment technology field, and in particular to a kind of pressure sore measuring scale.
Background technology
Pressure sore is patient's long-term bed or the not changing position that is seated, and body part is pressurized for a long time makes blood circulation be obstructed,
Skin caused by entering and hypodermis ischemic and blister, ulcer or gangrenous phenomenon.During the analysis pressure sore state of an illness, measurement pressure
The length of sore and width are an important steps, concern the formulation of therapeutic scheme；Clinically generally use ruler even at present
Naked eyes judge, are recorded with the mistake shape shaft length for measuring the pressure sore surface of a wound to record the length of the surface of a wound, then by measuring coronal shaft length
The width of the surface of a wound.Because pressure sore can occur at any position of human body, and pressure sore surface of a wound contour shape differs, and what is usually used is straight
The metering system of chi even naked eyes, it is clear that can only estimate the numerical value for reading the pressure sore surface of a wound, causes measurement size to be produced with actual size
Error.The generation of this kind of error, on the one hand followed up in the later stage check and follow the trail of and and patient when needing to transfer from one department to another, can in pressure sore
There is larger dispute in area and assessment, be unfavorable for the actual management of pressure sore.On the other hand, because of the individual difference of nurse when handing over to the next shift
The opposite sex, can also influence assessment and nursing of the nurse to pressure sore, and then have a negative impact to the pressure sore rehabilitation of patient.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art to be measured there is provided a kind of pressure sore rational in infrastructure
Chi, the measuring scale can it is convenient and it is accurate it is quick read the numerical value of the pressure sore surface of a wound, so as to avoid the appearance of human error, in order to
Nurse's very first time judges to the skin conditions of patient, while basic basis also can be provided for the treatment in later stage.
To achieve the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme：
A kind of pressure sore measuring scale, it is characterised in that：This measuring scale include possess elasticity can curved arc blade square, right angle
The horizon rule body of chi is constituted for measuring pressure sore surface of a wound measurement of length portion, and the vertical chi body of square is constituted for measuring pressure sore
The measurement portion of surface of a wound width, the side chi face of square constitutes scale face and opposite side chi face is constituted for patient skin of fitting
Binding face；The slide rail of the parallel corresponding chi body length of arrangement length, this measurement at the scale face of horizon rule body and vertical chi body
Chi also includes constituting the sliding block that slide rail is oriented to cooperation between above-mentioned slide rail；One end of baseline rod and baseline rod is set on the sliding block
Portion is articulated with sliding block, the parallel binding face of bar length of the baseline rod, and the jointed shaft axis between baseline rod and sliding block is with fitting
It is perpendicular to one another between face；Also set up on sliding block for spacing baseline rod when baseline rod is rocked to vertically chi body length direction where it
The locating part of position.
The locating part be located at baseline rod hinged end where locate, and locating part profile in using at baseline rod jointed shaft axis as
The right angle fan-shaped block construction of central shaft；With its parallel place blade of baseline rod and baseline rod rod end sensing horizon rule body and vertical
The initial position of bar on the basis of during chi body junction, using the vertical blade where it of baseline rod so as to perform during the measurement of the pressure sore surface of a wound as
The operating position of baseline rod, locating part is arranged in the right angle folded by shaft when baseline rod is respectively at initial position with operating position
In region.
The locating part of the right angle fan-shaped block construction is arranged with what is fixed for baseline rod inlay card at two fan-shaped straight flanges
Fan-shaped straight flange director's degree where neck, and the parallel neck of the neck flute length.
Neck notch direction being hinged on active path positioned at matched baseline rod.
Horizon rule body and vertical the chi body is at least two sections of shrinkage-rule structure；The quarter of horizon rule body and vertical chi body
Arranged on degree face in chute, chute on chi bar in setting, interior chi bar and arrange the slide rail；The cunning of the relative chute of the interior chi bar
The slide-and-guide direction of action-oriented direction slide rail relative with sliding block is in the same direction each other.
Arrangement is easy to the scale of measurement at the close inner side chi side in the scale face on horizon rule body and vertical the chi body, and
The scale value of scale end from where the junction of two chi bodies gradually increases to other end size；Chi in same arrangement on interior chi bar
Scale arranged direction where scale, the interior chi scale arranged direction and interior chi bar on chi body is parallel to each other, and interior chi scale
Scale value be gradually reduced from end where relatively close horizon rule body and vertical chi body junction to other end size.
The baseline rod is the scalable body of rod.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1) the pressure sore surface of a wound measured value and actual value caused by traditional use ruler even naked-eye observation, have been abandoned
Many defects such as error is excessive.The benchmark that the utility model passes through the slip with square cooperation at the blade of square two
Bar, the rectangular configuration to be formed is enclosed by baseline rod and square blade, and area is enclosed positioned at the rectangular configuration so as to realize
The facilitation of the pressure sore surface of a wound in domain accurately measures purpose.Meanwhile, due also to square is from the soft structures as bendable arc, it is real
Border is contemplated that when making and made using even disposable soft board of elastic silica gel etc., so as to ensure no matter the pressure sore surface of a wound is located at
Which kind of position of human body, can ensure the accuracy of its measurement result with the metering system of attaching type.
To sum up, the utility model is easy to use and measurement result is accurately reliable, and energy extremely convenient clinical nurse is to having sent out
The raw pressure sore surface of a wound carries out the accurate measurement and evaluation of area.The pressure sore surface of a wound measurement of accuracy, when being not only convenient for nurse the first
Between the skin conditions of patient are judged, while basic basis also can be provided for the treatment in later stage, this is to ensuring or even accelerating
The pressure sore rehabilitation course for the treatment of of patient has far reaching significance.
2), the setting of locating part, is baseline rod can be arranged as into its vertical place blade position faster, so that
Obtaining the utility model can quickly deploy and form rectangular configuration when in use.Locating part can use notch, can also
Using hasp or snap lock structure etc..The utility model is preferred to use the locating part for possessing unidirectional seam ability, using spacing
The unidirectional seam performance that two prominent fan-shaped straight flanges of part possess, the spacing of displacement path is hinged to baseline rod so as to realize
Effect.Specifically, when baseline rod is in initial position, baseline rod can not enclose region swing to above-mentioned rectangular configuration,
And must swing out could finally position between locating part and cause baseline rod to be in operating position again after 270 °.It is above-mentioned
Set-up mode, is in order to avoid when in use because nurse operation is improper and the utility model first is fitted in into patient's pressure sore place skin
The swing of baseline rod is then carried out at skin, and then causes baseline rod " to scrape " the pressure sore surface of a wound and causes patient pain and trigger extra
Clinical problem.Baseline rod swings out 270 ° of ability so that it is displaced to operating position from initial position, and can effectively lift it makes
With reliability and measurement security.
3), the arrangement of neck so that locating part possesses the fixing function of relative datum bar.Baseline rod is either in just
Beginning position or operating position, can ensure the position locking effect of its shaft using neck well.As for the court of neck
To neck can also being set to hasp groove etc. main such as the incoming road direction described in the utility model for being pointing directly at baseline rod
It is dynamic to open groove, so as to further lift the convenient usability of the utility model.
4), in view of the area discrepancy at each patient's pressure sore position, by the way that be both configured to square or even baseline rod can
Flexible structure, so as to be obviously improved use scope of the present utility model.Even if, can also to the pressure sore surface of a wound of larger area
Extending level chi body and vertical chi body or even baseline rod are provided, so as to realize accurate measurement purpose of the present utility model.Horizon rule
The extension of body and vertical chi body, what is utilized is the interior chi bar being embedded in two chi bodies, namely now horizon rule body and interior chi bar with
And it has been respectively formed telescopic nested structure between vertical chi body and interior chi bar.
5), after interior chi bar is nested into horizon rule body and vertical chi body, certainly exist the corresponding chi body of interior chi bar stretching and enter
And carry out corresponding measurement operation.Scale value at interior chi bar of the present utility model, is big with the scale value on corresponding chi body
Small change is reciprocal.Such as vertical chi body high scale value is that 0cm, 1cm, 2cm arrive 10cm successively successively from left to right, and
Interior chi bar in vertical chi body then scale value for 10cm, 9cm, 8cm arrive 0cm successively successively from left to right.So, inside
Chi bar is pulled out after the horizon rule body or vertical chi body of overcoat, and the reading of its scale is with regard to extremely convenient, and the blade for exposing 1cm is surveyed
Amount length is 11cm, and the blade for exposing 2cm measures length for 12cm, by that analogy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 be at Fig. 1 A-A to the equal proportion enlarged drawing after section view；
Fig. 3 is the utility model use state schematic diagram.
The actual corresponding relation of each label of the utility model and component names is as follows：
A- slide rail b- chute c- scales
10- horizon rule body 20- vertical chi bodies
30- sliding block 31- locating part 31a- neck 40- baseline rod 41- jointed shafts
Chi scale in chi bar 51- in 50-
Embodiment
For ease of understanding, here in connection with accompanying drawing, concrete structure of the present utility model and working method are made further below
Description：
Specific implementation construction of the present utility model is referring to shown in Fig. 1-3, including is used as the square of agent structure.Square
Horizon rule body 10 constitute for measuring pressure sore surface of a wound measurement of length portion, the vertical chi body 20 of square is constituted for measuring pressure
The measurement portion of sore surface of a wound width, the side chi face of square constitutes scale face and opposite side chi face is constituted for patient skin of fitting
Binding face.On the one hand, above-mentioned horizon rule body 10 and vertical chi body 20 is elastic blade, can also be made according to actual conditions
Elastic deformation so as to fit patient skin all the time, and this can be with by using flexible plastics such as neither too hard, nor too soft medical silica-gel materials
It is made.On the other hand, as Figure 2-3, being embedded with horizon rule body 10 and vertical chi body 20 can relatively above-mentioned two chis body
Equally being nested with again on interior chi bar 50 of the work along its chi length direction sliding movement, interior chi bar 50 can the relatively interior work of chi bar 50 guiding cunning
The mobile sliding block 30 made.By three layers of Sliding Structures of above-mentioned chi body, interior chi bar 50 and sliding block 30, so as to ensure as far as possible
The maximization of the utility model measurement range and the easy of mode of operation.Scale value at interior chi bar 50, be and corresponding institute
Horizon rule body 10 or vertical chi body 20 on scale value size variation opposite each other
On the basis of said structure, in the locating part of the surface layout position limiting structure of sliding block 30, namely right angle sector shape
31.The neck 31a of U-shaped is arranged at the fan-shaped straight flange of two for the spacing rotational angle of baseline rod 40 on locating part 31, from
And utilize neck 31a elastic inlay card ability, come ensure to baseline rod 40 in place after spacing and inlay card fixed effect.It is worth herein
As for be, although the final use state of the utility model is rectangular configuration as shown in Figure 3, however, at the baseline rod 40
When initial position, baseline rod 40 can not enclose region swing to above-mentioned rectangular configuration, and must swing out after 270 °
It could finally be positioned again between locating part 31 and cause baseline rod 40 to be in operating position.Above-mentioned outside 270 ° of swing type
Occupation mode, is in order to avoid when in use because nurse operation is improper and the utility model first is fitted in into patient's pressure sore place skin
The swing of baseline rod 40 is carried out at skin and afterwards, and then causes baseline rod 40 " to scrape " the pressure sore surface of a wound and caused patient pain and initiation
Additional clinical problem.The swinging out after 270 ° as see arrows 17 in fig 3 of baseline rod 40, could cause it to be displaced to from initial position
Operating position, can effectively lift it and use reliability and measurement security.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of pressure sore measuring scale, it is characterised in that：This measuring scale include possess elasticity can curved arc blade square, square
Horizon rule body (10) constitute for measuring pressure sore surface of a wound measurement of length portion, the vertical chi body (20) of square is constituted for surveying
The measurement portion of pressure sore surface of a wound width is measured, the side chi face of square constitutes scale face and opposite side chi face is constituted for the patient that fits
The binding face of skin；The parallel corresponding chi body length of arrangement length at the scale face of horizon rule body (10) and vertical chi body (20)
Slide rail (a), this measuring scale also include between above-mentioned slide rail (a) constitute slide rail be oriented to coordinate sliding block (30)；The sliding block
(30) one end of baseline rod (40) and baseline rod (40) is set to be articulated with sliding block (30) on, the bar of the baseline rod (40) is long
Jointed shaft (41) between parallel binding face, and baseline rod (40) and sliding block (30) is Bi Cichuizhied between axis and binding face；Sliding block
(30) also set up on for spacing baseline rod (40) position when baseline rod (40) is rocked to its vertical place chi body length direction
Locating part (31).
2. a kind of pressure sore measuring scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The locating part (31) is located at baseline rod
(40) at where hinged end, and locating part (31) profile is in the right angle of the axle centered on baseline rod (40) place jointed shaft (41) axis
Fan-shaped block is constructed；With its parallel place blade of baseline rod (40) and baseline rod (40) rod end sensing horizon rule body (10) and vertical
The initial position of bar (40) on the basis of during chi body (20) junction, with its vertical place blade of baseline rod (40) so as to perform pressure sore
The surface of a wound measure when on the basis of bar (40) operating position, locating part (31) be arranged in baseline rod (40) be respectively at initial position with
In rectangular area during operating position folded by shaft.
3. a kind of pressure sore measuring scale according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is spacing that the right angle fan-shaped block is constructed
Part (31) is arranged with the neck (31a) fixed for baseline rod (40) inlay card, and the neck (31a) groove at two fan-shaped straight flanges
Fan-shaped straight flange director's degree where long parallel neck (31a).
4. a kind of pressure sore measuring scale according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Neck (31a) the notch direction is located at
Matched baseline rod (40) are hinged on active path.
5. a kind of pressure sore measuring scale according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The horizon rule body (10)
It is at least two sections of shrinkage-rule structure with vertical chi body (20)；Cloth on the scale face of horizon rule body (10) and vertical chi body (20)
Put and arrange the slide rail (a) on chi bar (50) in being set in chute (b), chute (b), interior chi bar (50)；The interior chi bar (50)
Relative chute (b) slide-and-guide direction and sliding block (30) with respect to slide rail (a) slide-and-guide direction it is in the same direction each other.
6. a kind of pressure sore measuring scale according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The horizon rule body (10) and vertical chi body
(20) at the close inner side chi side in the scale face on arrangement be easy to measurement EXT scale (c), and the EXT scale (c) scale value by
End where the junction of two chi bodies gradually increases to other end size；The same interior chi scale (51) of arrangement, institute on interior chi bar (50)
EXT scale (c) arranged direction where stating interior chi scale (51) arranged direction and interior chi bar (50) on chi body is parallel to each other and interior
The scale value of chi scale (51) is from end where relatively close horizon rule body (10) and vertical chi body (20) junction to other end chi
It is very little to be gradually reduced.
7. a kind of pressure sore measuring scale according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The baseline rod (40) is
The scalable body of rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621085359.4U CN206403775U (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2016-09-27 | A kind of pressure sore measuring scale |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621085359.4U CN206403775U (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2016-09-27 | A kind of pressure sore measuring scale |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206403775U true CN206403775U (en) | 2017-08-15 |
Family
ID=59548271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621085359.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206403775U (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2016-09-27 | A kind of pressure sore measuring scale |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206403775U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113397527A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-17 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Measuring scale system and measuring method for measuring skin damage area of patient |
-
2016
- 2016-09-27 CN CN201621085359.4U patent/CN206403775U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113397527A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-17 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Measuring scale system and measuring method for measuring skin damage area of patient |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170815 Termination date: 20180927 |