CN209547983U - Joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler - Google Patents

Joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209547983U
CN209547983U CN201821433593.0U CN201821433593U CN209547983U CN 209547983 U CN209547983 U CN 209547983U CN 201821433593 U CN201821433593 U CN 201821433593U CN 209547983 U CN209547983 U CN 209547983U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
joint
unit
plug
arm
fixed arm
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821433593.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马军
闫若玉
童宗武
马悦翔
聂皎
陶鹏飞
李娜
张英
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Peoples Hospital of Yuxi
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Peoples Hospital of Yuxi
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Priority to CN201821433593.0U priority Critical patent/CN209547983U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209547983U publication Critical patent/CN209547983U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It include measurement arm, elastic band and plug-in unit the utility model discloses a kind of joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler;The measurement arm includes fixed arm and lever arm, sliding slot is offered on fixed arm, movable arm configuration is identical with fixed arm, it is rotatablely connected between fixed arm and lever arm by rotation connection module composition, the plug-in unit includes intra-articular rotation plug-in unit and joint outward turning plug-in unit, joint inward turning plug-in unit is upper half circle angle graduated scale, upper half circle angle graduated scale is fixedly connected on the outer upper side of rotation connection module, and the center of circle is axle center place, 0 ° of scale of side is overlapped with fixed arm, check that scale is equipped with assessment graticule according to range of motion (ROM) on the inward turning plug-in unit graduated scale of joint, joint abduction dongle configuration is identical as joint inward turning plug-in unit, it is fixedly connected below rotation connection module;The utility model is provided with assessment graticule on angle graduated scale, and it is in normal activity range or abnormal ranges that joint motion can be directly assessed when measuring assessment to joint.

Description

Joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler
Technical field
The utility model designs the field of medical instrument technology, in particular to a kind of joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler.
Background technique
Currently, requiring to use joint to measure the variation of joint angles in clinical rehabilitation and rehabilitation teaching process Angle protractor, but existing joint angles protractor all includes fixed arm and moving arm, when measuring joint angles, generally It is after fixing fixed arm, by pushing moving arm to realize the measurement of angle, and this measurement is all that reference is done by vision, precisely It spends low, is easy to appear measurement error.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, people have carried out long-term exploration, such as Chinese patent discloses a kind of joint angles Measuring scale [application number: CN201320088330.1], including angle measurement arm and linear measure longimetry arm, which is characterized in that described Angle measurement arm be one end be semi arch rectangular panel body structure, the center of circle position shaft of half nose circle of the angle measurement arm with Linear measure longimetry arm is hinged;The angle measurement arm and central part on linear measure longimetry arm are distinguished along its length It is provided with length standard line and angle reference line;Linear measure longimetry arm is provided with length scale, the semicircle of angle measurement arm below 360 degree of angle index is provided on the ruler face at end along its circumference.
Although above scheme is coaxially connected by two measurement arms of measuring scale, facilitates rotation, can guarantee to greatest extent The accuracy of measurement, but there are still insufficient places, such as need control joint after professional's precise measurement living when measurement Dynamic degree inspection table is assessed;But for needing two people when measuring the passive joint mobility of paralyzed limbs or stiff limbs Cooperation carries out, i.e. a people is responsible for putting the position in joint, and another people measures the angle in joint using protractor, and operating difficulties is gone back Have children etc. cannot preferable conjunction measuring crowd, Yao Jinhang precise measurement mobility difficulty is larger, in addition, also needing profession after measurement Personnel compare scale and assess, whether ordinary people is relatively difficult to assess joint motion normally.
Summary of the invention
Only need a people that can measure instant evaluation joint motion immediately to solve the above problems, the utility model provides one kind Degree belongs to the joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler of normal range (NR) or abnormal ranges.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler Including measuring arm, elastic band and plug-in unit;The measurement arm includes fixed arm and lever arm, offers sliding slot on the fixed arm, The activity arm configuration is identical with fixed arm, is rotatablely connected between fixed arm and lever arm by rotation connection module composition.
The elastic band quantity is two, is located in the sliding slot sliding slot on fixed arm Nei and on lever arm, elastic Band can move freely in sliding slot.
The plug-in unit includes intra-articular rotation plug-in unit and joint abduction plug-in unit, and the joint inward turning plug-in unit is upper half circle angle Graduated scale, upper half circle angle graduated scale be fixedly connected on rotation connection module outer upper side, and the center of circle be axle center where, one 0 ° of scale of side is overlapped with fixed arm, is checked that scale is equipped with according to range of motion (ROM) on the inward turning plug-in unit graduated scale of joint and is commented Estimate graticule;
The joint abduction plug-in unit is lower semi-circular angle graduated scale, lower semi-circular angle graduated scale and upper half circle angle Graduated scale is fixedly connected on the outer side-lower of rotation connection module after being flexibly connected, and the center of circle is 0 ° of scale of side where axle center It is overlapped with fixed arm, checks that scale is equipped with assessment graticule according to range of motion (ROM) on joint abduction plug-in unit graduated scale.
Preferably, in order to adapt to the limbs of various length, the fixed arm and lever arm are telescopic mounting.
Preferably, the mode that is connected and fixed of the elastic band connects for nylon buckle.
Preferably, in order to which the measurement for adapting to different joints is assessed, joint inward turning plug-in unit and joint abduction plug-in unit are detachable Formula installation can according to need the plug-in unit for changeing different assessment graticules.
Working principle: then the determination joint to be measured selects corresponding plug-in unit, fixed arm and lever arm are adjusted to suitable Length is put into the joint to be measured between fixed arm and lever arm, and two elastic bands move in sliding slot to adjust to suitable Joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler is fixed on the joint to be measured by the velcro fastener on elastic band, then by position Start inside turning joint, assesses graticule then in the normal range when mobility reaches, not up to or more than assessment graticule be then Fence coverage.Can also simultaneously outward stir yourself joint, equally see mobility whether lower semi-circular angle graduated scale assessment Within the scope of graticule line, can judge whether turning joint inner and outer movable degree is normal simultaneously.
The utility model has the advantages that the utility model is provided with assessment graticule compared with the prior art on angle graduated scale, to joint When measuring assessment, can judge whether turning joint inner and outer movable degree is normal simultaneously, directly assessing joint motion is in just Normal scope of activities or abnormal ranges, are assessed without compareing measurement table again, can also replace different assessment graticules as needed Plug-in unit adapt to the measurement in different joints;The utility model structure is simple, easy to carry, easy to use, it is only necessary to which a people can It is time saving and energy saving to measure, and common patient can also be measured voluntarily.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic view of the front view.
Fig. 3 is joint inward turning dongle configuration schematic diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is joint abduction dongle configuration schematic diagram in the utility model.
In figure: 1, fixed arm;2, lever arm;3, elastic band;4, joint inward turning plug-in unit;5, joint abduction plug-in unit;6, it assesses Graticule;7, sliding slot;8, it is rotatablely connected module.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler includes measurement arm, elastic band 3 and plug-in unit;The survey Measuring arm includes fixed arm 1 and lever arm 2, and sliding slot 7,2 structure of lever arm and 1 phase of fixed arm are offered on the fixed arm 1 Together, rotation connection is constituted by rotation connection module 8 between fixed arm 1 and lever arm 2.
3 quantity of elastic band is two, is located in the sliding slot 7 sliding slot 7 on fixed arm 1 Nei and on lever arm 2, Elastic band 3 can move freely in sliding slot 7.
The plug-in unit includes intra-articular rotation plug-in unit 4 and joint abduction plug-in unit 5, and the joint inward turning plug-in unit 4 is semicircle angle Graduated scale is spent, 8 top of rotation connection module, foundation range of motion (ROM) on 4 graduated scale of joint inward turning plug-in unit are fixedly connected on Check that scale is equipped with assessment graticule 6.
The joint abduction plug-in unit 5 is semicircle angle graduated scale, is fixedly connected on 8 lower section of rotation connection module, joint Check that scale is equipped with assessment graticule 6 according to range of motion (ROM) on 5 graduated scale of outreach plug-in unit.
In order to adapt to the limbs of various length, the fixed arm 1 and lever arm 2 are telescopic mounting.
The elastic band 3 is connected and fixed mode as the connection of nylon buckle.
In order to adapt to the measurement assessment in different joints, joint inward turning plug-in unit 4 and joint abduction plug-in unit 5 are detachable peace Dress can according to need the plug-in unit for changeing different assessment graticules 6.
Working principle: then the determination joint to be measured selects corresponding plug-in unit, fixed arm 1 and lever arm 2 are adjusted to conjunction Suitable length, the joint to be measured is put between fixed arm 1 and lever arm 2, and two elastic bands 3 move in sliding slot 7 to adjust To suitable position, by the velcro fastener on elastic band 3 by the joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler fixation joint to be measured, Then come into play joint, assesses graticule 6 then in the normal range when mobility reaches, not up to or is more than to assess graticule 6 then For fence coverage.Can also simultaneously outward stir yourself joint, equally see mobility whether commenting in lower semi-circular angle graduated scale Estimate within the scope of graticule line, can judge whether turning joint inner and outer movable degree is normal simultaneously.
In conclusion the utility model is provided with assessment graticule 6 compared with the prior art on angle graduated scale, to joint Can judge whether turning joint inner and outer movable degree is normal when measuring assessment simultaneously, directly assessing joint motion is in normal Scope of activities or abnormal ranges realize that whether measurement instant evaluation joint motion is normal immediately, can also replace as needed not The measurement in a variety of joints is adapted to the plug-in unit of assessment graticule;The utility model structure is simple, easy to carry, easy to use, only A people is needed to can be carried out measuring, it is time saving and energy saving, and common patient can also be measured voluntarily.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler, including measurement arm, elastic band (3) and plug-in unit;It is characterized by: the survey Measure arm include fixed arm (1) and lever arm (2), offered sliding slot (7) on the fixed arm (1), lever arm (2) structure with Fixed arm (1) is identical, constitutes rotation connection by rotation connection module (8) between fixed arm (1) and lever arm (2);
Elastic band (3) quantity is two, is located at the sliding slot sliding slot (7) on fixed arm (1) Nei and on lever arm (2) (7) in, the elastic band (3) can move freely in sliding slot (7);
The plug-in unit includes intra-articular rotation plug-in unit (4) and joint abduction plug-in unit (5), and the joint inward turning plug-in unit (4) is upper semi-circle Shape angle graduated scale, upper half circle angle graduated scale is fixedly connected on the outer upper side of rotation connection module (8), and the center of circle is axis Where the heart, 0 ° of scale of side is overlapped with fixed arm (1), according to range of motion (ROM) on joint inward turning plug-in unit (4) graduated scale Check that scale is equipped with assessment graticule (6);
The joint abduction plug-in unit (5) is lower semi-circular angle graduated scale, lower semi-circular angle graduated scale and upper half circle angle Graduated scale is fixedly connected on rotation connection module (8) outer side-lower after being flexibly connected, and the center of circle is 0 ° of quarter of side where axle center Degree is overlapped with fixed arm (1), checks that scale is equipped with assessment according to range of motion (ROM) on joint abduction plug-in unit (5) graduated scale Graticule (6).
2. a kind of joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler according to claim 1, spy are: the fixed arm (1) and Lever arm (2) is telescopic mounting.
3. a kind of joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler according to claim 1 or 2, spy are: the elastic band (3) Be connected and fixed mode for nylon buckle connection.
4. a kind of joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described intra-articular It revolves plug-in unit (4) and joint abduction plug-in unit (5) is detachable installation, can according to need and change inserting for different assessments graticule (6) Part.
CN201821433593.0U 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler Expired - Fee Related CN209547983U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821433593.0U CN209547983U (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821433593.0U CN209547983U (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209547983U true CN209547983U (en) 2019-10-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821433593.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209547983U (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Joint motion exception immediate assessment ruler

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112057081A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-11 西安交通大学第二附属医院 A activity function test device for bone joint detects

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112057081A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-11 西安交通大学第二附属医院 A activity function test device for bone joint detects

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191029

Termination date: 20200903