CN203724094U - Temporal-mandibular joint angle measuring scale - Google Patents

Temporal-mandibular joint angle measuring scale Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203724094U
CN203724094U CN201420099630.4U CN201420099630U CN203724094U CN 203724094 U CN203724094 U CN 203724094U CN 201420099630 U CN201420099630 U CN 201420099630U CN 203724094 U CN203724094 U CN 203724094U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed arm
arm
joint portion
scale
transfer arm
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420099630.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴庆文
王昊奇
刘广天
崔颖
董胜莲
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Hebei United University
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Hebei United University
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Priority to CN201420099630.4U priority Critical patent/CN203724094U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203724094U publication Critical patent/CN203724094U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A temporal-mandibular joint angle measuring scale comprises a scale head, a scale body and a scale tail. The scale body is provided with measuring arms, the scale head is provided with a joint portion, the scale tail is provided with handheld rings, the measuring arms include a fixed arm and a movable arm, the front ends of the fixed arm and the movable arm are fixedly connected with the joint portion, the tail ends of the fixed arm and the movable arm are fixedly connected with the handheld rings, length scales showing a motion angle of the temporal-mandibular joint angle are marked on the fixed arm, and the fixed arm and the movable arm are hinged together via a pin shaft. Since middle portions of the two measuring arms of the measuring scale are hinged via the pin shaft to form an intersection point, rotation is facilitated. The joint portion assisting in measuring is arranged to guarantee accuracy of measurement. When in use, a user can stretch out a hand into the handheld rings to expand the measuring arms, the scale head which is the joint portion, the scale body and the scale tail of the measuring scale are integrated, operation is smooth, measurement is accurate, and utilization in community-based rehabilitation, hospital-based rehabilitation and school rehabilitation instruction is facilitated.

Description

Remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, particularly a kind of remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale that is applicable to clinical oral rehabilitation evaluation and rehabilitation teaching.
Background technology
Remporomandibular joint claims again mandibular joint, is the unique bilateral interlock joint, left and right of jaw face, has certain stability and multidirectional activeness.Under action of muscles, produce and the various key activitiess of chewing, swallow, language and expression etc. are relevant.Temporomandibular joint disturbance syndrome is one of common disease of oromaxillo-facial region, snap, opening movement obstacle etc. when its main feature is hinge area swelling and pain, motion.At present, in the clinical rehabilitation and rehabilitation teaching process of the department of stomatology, need to measure the range of activity of mandibular joint, but existing joint angles protractor can not meet measurement requirement, cause the precision of measurement low, easily occur measurement error.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is not easy to measure the range of activity of remporomandibular joint for existing joint angles protractor, a kind of remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale that can facilitate remporomandibular joint to measure is provided, to improve joint angles accuracy of measurement.
Realize foregoing invention object by the following technical solutions:
A kind of remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale, comprise chi head, blade and chi tail, two gage beams that stack intersects mutually, described blade is gage beam, chi head is joint portion, chi tail is hand-held ring, gage beam is divided into fixed arm and transfer arm, the front end of fixed arm and transfer arm is fixedly connected with joint portion respectively, the tail end of fixed arm and transfer arm is fixedly connected with hand-held ring respectively, fixed arm is marked with the length scale that shows remporomandibular joint activity point of view, and fixed arm and transfer arm are hinged by bearing pin.
Further, described joint portion and gage beam are perpendicular.
Further, described fixed arm, transfer arm and joint portion are respectively platy structure.
Further, described joint portion is long 1.5cm, the rectangular flat of wide 0.5cm.
Further, described joint portion is made up of transfer arm joint portion and fixing joint portion, and the front end of transfer arm is fixedly connected with transfer arm joint portion, and the front end of fixed arm is fixedly connected with fixed arm joint portion.
Further, described hand-held ring is divided into the hand-held ring of transfer arm and the hand-held ring of fixed arm, and the tail end of transfer arm is fixedly connected with the hand-held ring of transfer arm, and the tail end of fixed arm is fixedly connected with the hand-held ring of fixed arm.
Further, described fixed arm, mobile brachium 15cm, width 0.5-1cm, thickness 2mm.
Further, described bearing pin is arranged on the middle position at 1/3rd places of fixed arm, transfer arm length.
Adopt technique scheme, compared with current existing joint angles protractor, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this device is for the measurement of remporomandibular joint range of activity, easy to use, simple in structure, are convenient to make; Because the centre of two gage beams of dip stick is hinged with a cross point with bearing pin, convenient rotation, and be provided with the joint portion of subsidiary, can ensure the accuracy of measuring; When operation is used, hands stretches in hand-held ring, opens gage beam, and gage beam and hand-held ring, joint portion are that head, body, the tail three of dip stick is integrated, and operates and freely measures accurately, convenient use in community-based rehabilitation, hospital rehabilitation, school's rehabilitation teaching.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of this utility model while opening.
Plan structure schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is this utility model closure.
In figure: transfer arm joint portion 1, transfer arm 2, bearing pin 3, the hand-held ring 4 of fixed arm, the hand-held ring 5 of transfer arm, fixed arm 6, scale 7, fixed arm joint portion 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is described further.
The disclosed this remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale of the present embodiment is made up of chi head, blade and chi tail, and chi head is joint portion, and blade is gage beam, and chi tail is hand-held ring.Concrete structure is referring to accompanying drawing 1-2.
It is identical with transfer arm 2, two arm configurations that gage beam is divided into fixed arm 6, long 15cm, width 0.5-1cm respectively, the platy structure of thickness 2mm.In order to reach the object of measuring accurately, being convenient for measuring, afterbody and the head end of fixed arm 6 and transfer arm 2 are provided with ennation, and it is chi head that head end arranges joint portion, and it is chi tail that tail end arranges hand-held ring.
Long 1.5cm as the joint portion of subsidiary part, the rectangular flat of wide 0.5cm, joint portion and gage beam are perpendicular, and the plane of joint portion and gage beam plane are at an angle of 90.Joint portion is made up of transfer arm joint portion 1 and fixed arm joint portion 8, and the front end of transfer arm 2 is fixedly connected with transfer arm joint portion 1, and the front end of fixed arm 1 is fixedly connected with fixed arm joint portion 8.Hand-held ring is divided into the hand-held ring 4 of fixed arm and the hand-held ring 5 of transfer arm, and the tail end of transfer arm 2 is fixedly connected with the hand-held ring 5 of transfer arm, and the tail end of fixed arm 6 is fixedly connected with the hand-held ring 4 of fixed arm.
Fixed arm 6 is hinged by bearing pin 3 with transfer arm 2, and bearing pin 3 is arranged on the middle position at (afterwards) 1/3rd places of fixed arm 1, transfer arm 2 length.Transfer arm 2, fixed arm 6 freely rotate as axle center taking bearing pin 3.
In order to realize the object of Measurement accuracy, be marked with the length scale 7 that shows remporomandibular joint activity point of view at the plate face of fixed arm 6.Fixed arm 6 shows the size of dehiscing with the part that transfer arm 2 intersects, and shows with length.The angle index that angle reference line is aimed at is 0cm.With the activity (degree of dehiscing) of remporomandibular joint, transfer arm 2 is measured value with the data that fixed arm 6 high scale lines overlap, and is joint motion angle.Transfer arm 2 is 0cm while coincidence with fixed arm 6, when hand-held ring separates, and the result of transfer arm 2 and fixed arm 6 opening angle display measurements.
In the time that reality is used, by the fixed arm joint portion 8 of fixed arm 6, and transfer arm 2 transfer arm joint portions 1 are placed between upper and lower denture, two arms are 0cm when closed, read activity point of view with the activity (degree of dehiscing) of remporomandibular joint by transfer arm 2 with the overlapping of scale 7 on fixed arm 6.

Claims (8)

1. a remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale, comprise chi head, blade and chi tail, two gage beams that stack intersects mutually, it is characterized in that, described blade is gage beam, chi head is joint portion, chi tail is hand-held ring, gage beam is divided into fixed arm and transfer arm, the front end of fixed arm and transfer arm is fixedly connected with joint portion respectively, the tail end of fixed arm and transfer arm is fixedly connected with hand-held ring respectively, and fixed arm is marked with the length scale that shows remporomandibular joint activity point of view, and fixed arm and transfer arm are hinged by bearing pin.
2. remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described joint portion and gage beam are perpendicular.
3. remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fixed arm, transfer arm and joint portion is respectively platy structure.
4. according to the remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described joint portion is long 1.5cm, the rectangular flat of wide 0.5cm.
5. according to the remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale described in claim 1 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described joint portion is made up of transfer arm joint portion and fixed arm joint portion, and the front end of transfer arm is fixedly connected with transfer arm joint portion, and the front end of fixed arm is fixedly connected with fixed arm joint portion.
6. remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hand-held ring is divided into the hand-held ring of transfer arm and the hand-held ring of fixed arm, and the tail end of transfer arm is fixedly connected with the hand-held ring of transfer arm, and the tail end of fixed arm is fixedly connected with the hand-held ring of fixed arm.
7. remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fixed arm, mobile brachium 15cm, width 0.5-1cm, thickness 2mm.
8. remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bearing pin is arranged on the middle position at 1/3rd places of fixed arm, transfer arm length.
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CN201420099630.4U 2014-03-06 2014-03-06 Temporal-mandibular joint angle measuring scale Expired - Fee Related CN203724094U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420099630.4U CN203724094U (en) 2014-03-06 2014-03-06 Temporal-mandibular joint angle measuring scale

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420099630.4U CN203724094U (en) 2014-03-06 2014-03-06 Temporal-mandibular joint angle measuring scale

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203724094U true CN203724094U (en) 2014-07-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420099630.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203724094U (en) 2014-03-06 2014-03-06 Temporal-mandibular joint angle measuring scale

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103800013A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-05-21 河北联合大学 Temporal-mandibular joint angle measurement scale
CN109820512A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-31 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 The detection of open-type opening degree auxiliary and denture motion profile instruction device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103800013A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-05-21 河北联合大学 Temporal-mandibular joint angle measurement scale
CN103800013B (en) * 2014-03-06 2016-03-23 华北理工大学 Remporomandibular joint angle measuring scale
CN109820512A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-31 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 The detection of open-type opening degree auxiliary and denture motion profile instruction device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140723

Termination date: 20170306

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee