CN210198263U - Ventricular drainage measuring scale - Google Patents
Ventricular drainage measuring scale Download PDFInfo
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- CN210198263U CN210198263U CN201921602020.0U CN201921602020U CN210198263U CN 210198263 U CN210198263 U CN 210198263U CN 201921602020 U CN201921602020 U CN 201921602020U CN 210198263 U CN210198263 U CN 210198263U
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- height
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a measuring scale for ventricular drainage, which comprises a height gauge and a horizontal ruler which are vertically connected with each other, wherein the right side wall of the height gauge is provided with scale marks, and the height gauge is connected with an infrared emitter through a slide rail, so that the infrared emitter can slide along the height direction of the height gauge; the level bar middle part is equipped with the air level pipe, and the air level pipe is sealed to have low viscous coefficient liquid and is formed with the level bubble, and the level bubble can move along air level pipe length direction along with the tilting of level bar, and the air level pipe middle part mark has two water flat lines, and when the level bubble was located between two water flat lines, the level bar was in the horizontality. The utility model discloses can be fast, the position height of accurate measurement ventricle drainage tube, have simple structure, convenient to use's advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to ventricular drainage measuring scale.
Background
The position height of a ventricular drainage tube has important significance for patients, in the clinical practical work, patients after cerebral hemorrhage or craniocerebral injury operation are provided with trachea cannula, in order to prevent the occurrence of respiratory machine related pneumonia and pressure sore of the patients, the proper elevation of the bed head height and the regular change of the body positions of the patients are needed, the change of the bed head height or the change of the body positions of the patients inevitably cause the change of the height difference between the opening of the ventricular drainage tube of the patients and the lateral ventricles, the position of the ventricular drainage tube needs to be fixed again for keeping the height difference of 10-15cm, however, at present, special height measurement work is lacked in the nursing work, after the height difference is changed, medical staff only can fix the position of the ventricular drainage tube again by means of manual estimation, the measurement result is not accurate enough, or the measurement is carried out by means of a commonly used ruler or tape measure, the measuring speed is not fast enough, and the operation of the position of resetting ventricle drainage tube is relatively frequent, and this leads to that medical personnel work load is big, and intensity of labour is big, also brings the misery for the patient simultaneously, influences the drainage effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem that exists, an object of the utility model is to provide a ventricular drainage dipperstick can be fast, the position height of accurate measurement ventricular drainage tube to solve above-mentioned problem, it has simple structure, convenient to use's advantage.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a ventricular drainage measuring scale comprises a height gauge and a level bar which can be vertically connected with each other, wherein the right side wall of the height gauge is provided with scale marks, and the height gauge is connected with an infrared emitter through a slide rail, so that the infrared emitter can slide along the height direction of the height gauge; the level bar middle part is equipped with the air level pipe, and the air level pipe is sealed to have low viscous coefficient liquid and is formed with the level bubble, and the level bubble can move along air level pipe length direction along with the tilting of level bar, and the air level pipe middle part mark has two water flat lines, and when the level bubble was located between two water flat lines, the level bar was in the horizontality.
Preferably, the scale marks of the height gauge are coated with luminous powder.
Preferably, the low viscosity coefficient liquid is added with noctilucent powder.
Preferably, the scale lines are in millimeters and have a total length of 15 centimeters.
Preferably, the leveling tube is made of glass.
Preferably, a slide rail is arranged on the front side wall of the height gauge, the extending direction of the slide rail is parallel to the height direction of the height gauge, the infrared emitter is connected in the slide rail in a sliding mode, and the infrared emitter emits infrared rays towards the direction perpendicular to the height direction of the height gauge.
Preferably, the right side wall of the height gauge is provided with a groove, the first end of the level gauge is connected in the groove through a hinge, the groove of the height gauge corresponds to the level gauge in shape, and the level gauge can be unfolded to be perpendicular to the height gauge or can be accommodated in the groove of the height gauge. So, the coincidence of height chi and spirit level can the rotation each other, is convenient for accomodate after the use and places.
Preferably, the level bar first end is equipped with rectangular form opening, and opening sliding connection has the first end of support piece, and support piece second end passes through hinged joint in the level bar recess, and the opening left side is equipped with spacing mouthful, and support piece first end slidable makes the two be in mutually perpendicular state to spacing mouthful rotation with restriction level bar and level bar, perhaps the level bar is accomodate in the level bar recess when support piece first end slides to the opening right side. So, spacing through spacing mouthful, can expand fast after accomodating and use to vertical position.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the slide rail is arranged on the height gauge, the infrared emitter is arranged on the slide rail, and the infrared emitter can slide along the height direction of the height gauge, so that the position height of the ventricular drainage tube can be quickly measured; the leveling tube is arranged in the middle of the horizontal ruler, so that the horizontal ruler can be calibrated to keep a horizontal state, and the height gauge and the horizontal ruler are vertically connected with each other, so that the accuracy of a measuring result is ensured; compared with the prior art, the height of the ventricular drainage tube can be measured quickly and accurately.
2. The scale mark through setting up the tongue scribbles night light powder, and low viscous coefficient liquid adds has night light powder, makes the dipperstick also can use under the relatively poor environment of light.
3. Be equipped with the recess through tongue right side wall, the level bar articulates in the recess, and the recess shape of tongue is corresponding with the level bar, and the level bar can expand perpendicular to tongue or accomodate in the tongue recess, and tongue and level bar can the looks mutual rotation coincidence, are convenient for accomodate after the use and place convenient to use, nimble.
4. Be equipped with rectangular form opening through the first end of level bar, opening sliding connection has the first end of support piece, and support piece second end passes through hinged joint in the tongue recess, and the opening left side is equipped with spacing mouthful, can expand fast after accomodating and use to the vertical position.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the supporting member of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the infrared emitter of the present invention.
Reference numerals, 1-level bar, 2-height bar, 3-scale mark, 4-slide rail, 5-infrared emitter, 6-level tube, 7-level bubble, 8-support piece and 9-opening.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the ventricular drainage measuring scale provided in this embodiment includes a height ruler 2 and a level ruler 1 which are vertically connected with each other, scale marks 3 are provided on the right side of the front side wall of the height ruler 2, the scale marks 3 are in millimeters, and the total length is 15 centimeters; a vertical slide rail 4 is arranged on the left side of the right side wall of the height gauge, the extending direction of the slide rail is parallel to the height direction of the height gauge, the length of the slide rail 4 is the same as that of the scale mark, an infrared emitter 5 is connected onto the slide rail 4 and is connected in the slide rail 4 in a sliding manner, and the infrared emitter 5 emits infrared rays towards the direction vertical to the height direction of the height gauge 2; a leveling tube 6 is arranged in the middle of the level 1, preferably, the leveling tube is made of glass, low-viscosity coefficient liquid is sealed in the leveling tube, leveling bubbles 7 are formed in the leveling tube, and preferably, the low-viscosity coefficient liquid is alcohol.
Level bubble 7 can move along 6 length direction of air level pipe along the tilting of levelling rod, and 6 middle part marks of air level pipe have two water flat lines, and the distance between two water flat lines is the same with 7 length of level bubble, and when level bubble 7 was located between two water flat lines, level 1 was in the horizontality.
The utility model discloses a working process and principle:
aligning a horizontal ruler 1 of the ventricular drainage measuring ruler to a lateral ventricle of a patient, and vertically rotating and adjusting the position by taking one end of the horizontal ruler close to the lateral ventricle as an axis until a leveling bubble 7 of a leveling tube 6 is positioned between two leveling lines, wherein the horizontal ruler 1 is in a horizontal state at the moment, and the measuring result is most accurate; the infrared emitter 5 is adjusted along the slide rail 4, so that the emitted infrared rays are aligned to the position of the ventricular drainage tube of the patient, and then the scales corresponding to the infrared rays are read.
In another embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the ventricular drainage measuring scale provided by the foregoing embodiment cannot be used in an environment with poor light, the scale lines of the height ruler 2 of the ventricular drainage measuring scale of the present embodiment are coated with luminous powder, and the luminous powder is added to the low-viscosity coefficient liquid in the leveling tube of the level ruler 1, so that the scale lines and the low-viscosity coefficient liquid can self-emit light in a dark place, and thus can be normally used.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in another embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the ventricular drainage measuring scale provided in the foregoing embodiment is not convenient and flexible enough when in use and storage, the height gauge 2 of the ventricular drainage measuring scale of the present embodiment is connected to the level gauge 1 through a hinge, a groove is provided on the right side wall of the height gauge 2, the first end of the level gauge 1 is connected to the groove through a hinge, the shape of the groove of the height gauge 2 corresponds to the shape of the level gauge 1, and the level gauge 1 can be unfolded to be perpendicular to the height gauge 2 or stored in the groove of the height gauge 2, so that the height gauge and the level gauge can rotate to coincide with each other, and the brain drainage measuring scale can be conveniently stored and placed after use. Further, in another embodiment, an elongated opening 9 is provided at the first end of the level 1, the opening 9 is slidably connected with the first end of the support member 8, the second end of the support member 8 is connected in the groove of the level 2 through a hinge, a limit opening is provided at the left side of the opening 9, the first end of the support member 8 can slide to the limit opening to limit the rotation of the level 2 and the level 1 to be perpendicular to each other, or the level is received in the groove of the level 2 when the first end of the support member 8 slides to the right side of the opening 9; so, spacing through spacing mouthful, can expand fast after accomodating and use to vertical position.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a ventricular drainage dipperstick, includes tongue and level bar that can mutually perpendicular link to each other, the positive lateral wall of tongue is equipped with the scale mark, its characterized in that: the height gauge is connected with an infrared emitter through a slide rail, so that the infrared emitter can slide along the height direction of the height gauge; the leveling rod is characterized in that a leveling tube is arranged in the middle of the leveling rod, liquid with a low viscosity coefficient is sealed in the leveling tube, leveling bubbles are formed in the leveling tube and can move along the length direction of the leveling tube along with the up-and-down rotation of the leveling rod, two leveling lines are marked in the middle of the leveling tube, and when the leveling bubbles are located between the two leveling lines, the leveling rod is in a horizontal state.
2. The ventricular drainage ruler of claim 1, wherein: the scale marks of the height gauge are coated with noctilucent powder.
3. The ventricular drainage ruler of claim 1, wherein: noctilucent powder is added into the low-viscosity coefficient liquid.
4. The ventricular drainage ruler of claim 1, wherein: the scale lines are in units of millimeters and have a total length of 15 centimeters.
5. The ventricular drainage ruler of claim 1, wherein: the leveling tube is made of glass.
6. The ventricular drainage ruler of claim 1, wherein: the infrared emitter is connected in the slide rail in a sliding mode, and the infrared emitter emits infrared rays towards the direction perpendicular to the height direction of the height gauge.
7. The ventricular drainage ruler of claim 1, wherein: the height gauge is characterized in that a groove is formed in the right side wall of the height gauge, the first end of the horizontal gauge is connected into the groove through a hinge, the shape of the groove of the height gauge corresponds to that of the horizontal gauge, and the horizontal gauge can be unfolded to be perpendicular to the height gauge or stored in the groove of the height gauge.
8. The ventricular drainage ruler of claim 7, wherein: the first end of level bar is equipped with rectangular form opening, opening sliding connection has the first end of support piece, and support piece second end passes through hinged joint in the height gauge recess, the opening left side is equipped with spacing mouthful, support piece first end slidable makes the two be in mutually perpendicular state to spacing mouthful rotation with restriction height gauge and level bar, perhaps the level bar is accomodate in the height gauge recess when support piece first end slides to the opening right side.
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CN201921602020.0U CN210198263U (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Ventricular drainage measuring scale |
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CN201921602020.0U CN210198263U (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Ventricular drainage measuring scale |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11092436B1 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2021-08-17 | Toughbuilt Industries, Inc. | Leveling instrument with multiple sensitivities |
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2019
- 2019-09-25 CN CN201921602020.0U patent/CN210198263U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11092436B1 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2021-08-17 | Toughbuilt Industries, Inc. | Leveling instrument with multiple sensitivities |
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