HRP960591A2 - Supporting anchor for fastening an outer shell wall to a supporting shell wall - Google Patents
Supporting anchor for fastening an outer shell wall to a supporting shell wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP960591A2 HRP960591A2 HR19546844.9A HRP960591A HRP960591A2 HR P960591 A2 HRP960591 A2 HR P960591A2 HR P960591 A HRP960591 A HR P960591A HR P960591 A2 HRP960591 A2 HR P960591A2
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- load
- anchor
- bearing
- anchoring
- bearing anchor
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/14—Non-metallic plugs or sleeves; Use of liquid, loose solid or kneadable material therefor
- F16B13/141—Fixing plugs in holes by the use of settable material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
Landscapes
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Izum se odnosi na nosivo sidro za pričvršćivanje prednje ljuske na nosivu ljusku s pojasevima sidrenja, koji se pune otvrdnjavajudom masom, a razgraničeni su brtvenim prstenovima. The invention relates to a load-bearing anchor for attaching the front shell to the load-bearing shell with anchoring belts, which are filled with a hardening compound and are delimited by sealing rings.
Iz DE-OS 25 56 493 poznato je nosivo sidro te vrste, koje na svojoj vanjskoj plohi ima više tartvenih prstenova smještenih na razmaku jedan prema drugom za razgraničenje pojaseva sidrenja. Gumenasti brtveni prstenovi umetnuti su u kružne utore i tamo čvrsto uloženi. Time je već kod izrade nosivog sidra nepromjenjivo određena, kako dužina pojaseva sidrenja, tako i njihov položaj na nosivom sidru. Budući da i debljina stijenki prednjih ljuski i razmaci prednjih ljuski od nosive ljuske mogu, već prema slučaju primjene biti različiti, za poznato nosivo sidro postoje ograničenja u njegovom području primjene. Prilagodba nosivog sidra postojećim odnosima građevinskog projekta zahvaća cjelokupno nosivo sidro, budući da brtvene prstenove mora umetnuti i smjestiti na nosivom sidru proizvođač. Time se povećava trošak dispozicije i izrade, osobito kod projekta saniranja. From DE-OS 25 56 493, a load-bearing anchor of this type is known, which on its outer surface has several anchoring rings placed at a distance from each other to delimit the anchoring belts. The rubber sealing rings are inserted into the circular grooves and firmly fitted there. In this way, both the length of the anchoring belts and their position on the load-bearing anchor are irrevocably determined already during the production of the load-bearing anchor. Since the thickness of the walls of the front shells and the distance between the front shells and the supporting shell can be different depending on the application, there are limitations in the field of application for the known bearing anchor. The adaptation of the load-bearing anchor to the existing relations of the construction project affects the entire load-bearing anchor, since the sealing rings must be inserted and placed on the load-bearing anchor by the manufacturer. This increases the cost of disposal and construction, especially in the case of a renovation project.
Zadaća je izuma u osnovi, da stvori za montažu prikladno i ekonomično proizvedivo nosivo sidro za pričvršćivanje prednje ljuske na nosivu ljusku, koje jednostavnom mogućnošću prilagodbe na različite odnose, pokriva široko područje primjene. The task of the invention is basically to create a convenient and economically manufacturable bearing anchor for mounting the front shell to the bearing shell, which, with the simple possibility of adaptation to different relationships, covers a wide area of application.
Rješenje ove zadaće postiže se značajkama navedenim u zahtjevu 1. The solution to this task is achieved with the features listed in claim 1.
Razgraničenje pojaseva sidrenja brtvenim prstenovima poredanim na plastičnom dijelu, koji se navuče preko nosivog sidra omogućuje, da se pomicanjem plastičnog dijela duž nosivog sidra, promijeni položaj pojaseva sidrenja na nosivom sidru radi prilagodbe dotičnom objektu. Uobičajeno se nosiva sidra primjenjuju za osiguranje i sanaciju već montiranih konstrukcija pročelja. Za montažu nosivog sidra izbuši se kroz prednju ljusku rupa skroz u nosivu ljusku, promjer koje odgovara vanjskom promjeru brtvenih prstenova. Izbušenu rupu nosive ljuske puni se otvrdnjavajućom masom. Zatim se nosivo sidro s navučenim plastičnim dijelom toliko uvodi u izbušenu rupu dok se prvi brtveni prsten ne nade u izbušenoj rupi nosive ljuske. Većim ili manjim daljnjim utiskivanjem plastičnog dijela osigura se, da se na isti način brtvenim prstenovima razgraničen prednji pojas sidrenja nađe unutar izbušene rupe u prednjoj ljusci. Zatim se ovaj pojas sidrenja na isti način ispunjava otvrdnjavajućom masom tako, da je nakon otvrdnjavanja mase postignuto beznaponsko sidrenje i u nosivoj i u prednjoj ljusci. Time nosivo sidro preuzima sile smicanja i aksijalne sile koje djeluju na prednju ljusku. The delimitation of the anchoring belts by sealing rings arranged on the plastic part, which is slipped over the load-bearing anchor, enables, by moving the plastic part along the load-bearing anchor, to change the position of the anchoring belts on the load-bearing anchor in order to adapt to the object in question. Load-bearing anchors are usually used to secure and repair already assembled facade structures. To mount the load-bearing anchor, a hole is drilled through the front shell all the way into the load-bearing shell, the diameter of which corresponds to the outer diameter of the sealing rings. The drilled hole of the load-bearing shell is filled with hardening compound. Then, the supporting anchor with the plastic part pulled on is introduced into the drilled hole until the first sealing ring is in the drilled hole of the supporting shell. By further pressing the plastic part to a greater or lesser extent, it is ensured that, in the same way, the front anchoring belt delimited by sealing rings is inside the drilled hole in the front shell. Then, this anchoring zone is filled with hardening mass in the same way, so that after hardening of the mass, stress-free anchoring is achieved in both the load-bearing and the front shell. In this way, the load-bearing anchor takes over the shear forces and axial forces acting on the front shell.
Kada u pojedinim slučajevima prilagodbe nije dostatna mogućnost pomicanjem plastičnog dijela na nosivom sidru, potrebno je samo navući jedan drugi plastični dio preko nosivog sidra, čiji su brtveni prstenovi preko lamela i/ili manšeta jedan prema drugom fiksirani na drugom razmaku. When in some cases the possibility of adjustment is not sufficient by moving the plastic part on the supporting anchor, it is only necessary to slide another plastic part over the supporting anchor, whose sealing rings are fixed to each other at a different distance through the lamellas and/or cuffs.
U daljnjem oblikovanju izuma može regulacija razmaka brtvenih prstenova uslijediti također preko lamela i/ili manšeta plastičnog dijela, koje se poput teleskopa zajedno pomiču i račvaju. Time se s jednim i istim plastičnim dijelom mogu preinačiti kako duljina pojaseva sidrenja, tako također razmak između pojaseva sidrenja u prilagodbi na predmetne odnose debljine i razmaka prednje i nosive ljuske. In a further development of the invention, the regulation of the spacing of the sealing rings can also take place via the lamellas and/or cuffs of the plastic part, which move and bifurcate together like a telescope. In this way, with one and the same plastic part, both the length of the anchoring belts and the distance between the anchoring belts can be changed in order to adapt to the respective thickness and spacing of the front and load-bearing shell.
Stražnji pojas sidrenja stvoren u nosivoj ljusci i prednji stvoren u prednjoj ljusci svrsishodno se odvojeno pune. Dok punjenje stražnjeg pojasa sidrenja uslijedi pokretanjem mase s kraja bušotine u smjeru ušća bušotine od utiskivanja nosivog sidra u bušotinu djelomično ispunjenu masom, za punjenje prednjeg pojasa sidrenja ubrizgava se masa kroz bušotinu punjenja u prednjem dijelu nosivog sidra. Odvojenim i različitim postupkom punjenja oba pojasa sidrenja može se izbjeći kanal za punjenje koji potpuno presijeca nosivo sidro., a osobito ga je teško izvesti u nosivom sidru od plemenitog čelika. Kraćim kanalom za punjenje koji ulazi samo u prednji pojas sidrenja., može se primijeniti masa za vezanje većeg viskoziteta i time kraćeg vremena otvrdnjavanja. The rear anchorage belt created in the load-bearing shell and the front one created in the front shell are expediently filled separately. While the filling of the rear anchoring belt follows the movement of mass from the end of the well in the direction of the wellhead from the pressing of the load-bearing anchor into the well partially filled with mass, for the filling of the front anchoring belt, mass is injected through the filling well in the front part of the load-bearing anchor. With a separate and different filling process for both anchoring belts, a filling channel that completely cuts the load-bearing anchor can be avoided, and it is particularly difficult to do in a load-bearing anchor made of precious steel. With a shorter filling channel that only enters the front anchoring belt, a bonding compound with a higher viscosity and thus a shorter hardening time can be applied.
Za kontrolu punjenja stražnjeg pojasa sidrenja svrsishodno je, da se na nosivom sidru smjesti spojni kanal koji polazi od stražnjeg pojasa sidrenja i vodi do čeone strane nosivog sidra. Svrsishodnije je smjestiti spojni kanal kao uzdužni utor duž unutarnje strane lamele i manšete. To control the filling of the rear anchoring belt, it is expedient to place a connecting channel on the load-bearing anchor that starts from the rear anchoring belt and leads to the front side of the load-bearing anchor. It is more expedient to place the connection channel as a longitudinal groove along the inner side of the lamella and the cuff.
Konačno, u daljnjem oblikovanju izuma, može plastični dio imati zapornu pločicu s injekcionim provrtom, prilegnutu na čeonu stranu nosivog sidra, koja je u pravcu s provrtom za punjenje koji ulazi u prednji pojas sidrenja. Za kontrolu punjenja smješteni su u rubnom području zaporne pločice otvori, koji su spojeni s pojasevima sidrenja. Nadalje, zaporna pločica ima uzdužni vezač za aksijalno razmicanje, kojim se plastični dio može zakrenuti na nosivom sidru i izravnati. Finally, in a further embodiment of the invention, the plastic part can have a closing plate with an injection hole, adjacent to the front side of the bearing anchor, which is in line with the filling hole that enters the front anchoring belt. To control the filling, openings are located in the edge area of the stop plate, which are connected to the anchoring belts. In addition, the stop plate has a longitudinal fastener for axial spacing, with which the plastic part can be rotated on the bearing anchor and leveled.
Na crtežu su prikazani izvedbeni primjeri izuma. The drawing shows practical examples of the invention.
Slika 1 Aksonometrijska slika nosivog sidra prema izumu Figure 1 Axonometric image of the bearing anchor according to the invention
Slika 2 Aksonometrijska slika dijela plastičnog materijala Figure 2 Axonometric image of part of the plastic material
Slika 3 Uloženo nosivo sidro s napunjenim stražnjim pojasom sidrenja Figure 3 Loaded load-bearing anchor with loaded rear anchor belt
Slika 4 Uloženo nosivo sidro prema slici i za vrijeme punjenja prednjeg pojasa sidrenja Figure 4 Loaded anchor according to the picture and during filling of the front anchor belt
Slika 5 Preinačena izvedba nosivog sidra Figure 5 Modified version of the bearing anchor
Slika 6 Plastični dio prema slici 2 sa spojem na utor Figure 6 Plastic part according to Figure 2 with connection to the groove
Nosivo sidro 1 prikazano na slici 1 sastoji se od zavrtnja 2. preko kojeg je navučen plastični dio 3 prema slici 2, Plastični dio 3 ima vise brtvenih prstenova 5, koji su preko lamela 9 i/ili manšeta 5 fiksirani na razmaku jedan prema drugom. Razmak između brtvenih prstenova 5 i/ili manšeta je prilagodljiv. Nadalje je plastični dio 3 proviđen kanalom 8- Na čeonoj strani nosivog sidra 1 nalazi se zaporna pločica 4, s injekcionim provrtom 13a i otvorima 6, 11. Injekcioni provrt 13a je u pravcu s provrtom za punjenje 13 nosivog sidra 1, kako prikazuje slika 4. The bearing anchor 1 shown in Figure 1 consists of a screw 2 over which the plastic part 3 is threaded according to Figure 2. The plastic part 3 has several sealing rings 5, which are fixed via the lamella 9 and/or cuff 5 at a distance from each other. The distance between the sealing rings 5 and/or the cuff is adjustable. Furthermore, the plastic part 3 is provided with a channel 8- On the front side of the load-bearing anchor 1 there is a stop plate 4, with an injection hole 13a and openings 6, 11. The injection hole 13a is in line with the filling hole 13 of the load-bearing anchor 1, as shown in Figure 4. .
Zaporna pločica 4 ima također uzdužni vezač 7 za radijalno i aksijalno fiksiranje nosivog sidra. Nakon uvođenja nosivog sidra 1 u provrt 24 u nosivoj ljusci 17, napunjen otvrdnjavajućom masom 25, kako to prikazuje slika 3. istisne se masa kroz zavrtanj 2 i ispuni stražnji pojas sidrenja 23, omeđen brtvenim prstenom 5. Suvišna količina mase 25 izlazi kroz spojni kanal 8 u izolacioni sloj 19 u smjeru ušća provrta i izlazi iz otvora 6, koji je smješten na rubu zaporne pločice 4. Izlaskom mase dobiva monter sigurnost da je stražnji pojas sidrenja 23 potpuno napunjen. The stop plate 4 also has a longitudinal fastener 7 for radial and axial fixing of the supporting anchor. After introducing the supporting anchor 1 into the bore 24 in the supporting shell 17, filled with hardening mass 25, as shown in Figure 3, the mass is squeezed out through the screw 2 and fills the rear anchoring belt 23, bounded by the sealing ring 5. The excess amount of mass 25 exits through the connecting channel 8 into the insulating layer 19 in the direction of the opening of the hole and exits from the opening 6, which is located on the edge of the stop plate 4. By exiting the mass, the fitter is assured that the rear anchoring belt 23 is fully loaded.
Spojni kanal 8 je kao uzdužni utor smješten s unutarnje strane lamele 9 i manšete 5. The connecting channel 8 is like a longitudinal groove located on the inside of the lamella 9 and the cuff 5.
Prednji pojas sidrenja 22 smješten u prednjoj ljusci 18 puni se odvojenim postupkom prikazanim na slici 4. Otvrdnjavajuća masa 25 ubrizgava se kroz injekcioni provrt 13a, smješten u zapornoj pločici 4, koji je u pravcu s provrtom za punjenje 13. Ubrizgana masa 25 teče zatim u dubinu bušotine, ispunjava pojas sidrenja 22 razgraničen brtvenim prstenom 5 i penje se u smjeru ušća provrta. The front anchoring belt 22 located in the front shell 18 is filled by a separate process shown in Figure 4. The curing mass 25 is injected through the injection hole 13a, located in the stop plate 4, which is in line with the filling hole 13. The injected mass 25 then flows into the depth of the well, fills the anchoring belt 22 delimited by the sealing ring 5 and climbs in the direction of the mouth of the borehole.
Izlazak mase 25 kroz otvore nanesene u zapornoj pločici 4 pokazuje, da je prednji pojas sidrenja 22 ispunjen. Na slici 5 prikazano je punjenje stražnjeg pojasa sidrenja 23 nosivog sidra 1, pri čemu je spojni kanal 8 smješten kao uzdužni utor na površini plašta nosivog sidra 1. The exit of the mass 25 through the openings applied in the stop plate 4 shows that the front anchoring belt 22 is filled. Figure 5 shows the filling of the rear anchorage belt 23 of the load-bearing anchor 1, where the connecting channel 8 is located as a longitudinal groove on the surface of the load-bearing anchor 1's mantle.
Isječak prikazan na slici 6 pokazuje plastični dio 3, koji se sastoji od dvije manšete 5, zajedno povezane sedlastim spojem 27. Ova preinačena izvedba nosivog sidra, pomicanjem manšete 5 omogućuje zahtijevanu prilagodbu plastičnog dijela 3 dotičnom objektu koji se sanira. The clip shown in Figure 6 shows the plastic part 3, which consists of two cuffs 5, connected together by a saddle joint 27. This modified version of the load-bearing anchor, by moving the cuff 5, enables the required adaptation of the plastic part 3 to the object being repaired.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19546844A DE19546844A1 (en) | 1995-12-15 | 1995-12-15 | Support anchor for fastening a facing shell to a supporting shell |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HRP960591A2 true HRP960591A2 (en) | 1997-08-31 |
Family
ID=7780207
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HR19546844.9A HRP960591A2 (en) | 1995-12-15 | 1996-12-13 | Supporting anchor for fastening an outer shell wall to a supporting shell wall |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0779438B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100220983B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1158377A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE202187T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ291845B6 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19546844A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0779438T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2159672T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI965001A (en) |
HR (1) | HRP960591A2 (en) |
HU (1) | HUP9603343A3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO965390L (en) |
PL (1) | PL182120B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2146748C1 (en) |
SI (1) | SI9600366A (en) |
SK (1) | SK283443B6 (en) |
YU (1) | YU65996A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10043848B4 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2005-02-10 | Thumm, Günther | Mounting sleeve for a wall anchor |
DE102013101505A1 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2014-08-21 | Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ground anchor for mounting facing shell at carrying shell in mounting arrangement during reconstruction of buildings, has outlet port provided on rear surface of sealing rings, and centering element arranged in front end of bolt |
CN110513373B (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2024-03-15 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Washing equipment installation assembly, installation method and wall-mounted washing equipment |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7311989U (en) * | 1900-01-01 | Harke, Alfons, 5600 Wuppertal, De | ||
DE2315859C2 (en) * | 1973-03-30 | 1985-03-07 | International Intec Co. Ets., Vaduz | Anchor bolts |
DE2556493A1 (en) | 1975-12-16 | 1977-06-30 | Alfons Harke | Adhesively fixed wall anchor bolt - uses helical web to influence adhesive flow behind outer sealing ring |
DE2739146C2 (en) * | 1977-08-31 | 1985-01-24 | Günter 4930 Detmold Joly | Hollow injection dowel |
DE3322198A1 (en) * | 1983-06-21 | 1985-01-17 | Günter 4930 Detmold Joly | Method for fixing a hollow dowel |
GB8323140D0 (en) * | 1983-08-27 | 1983-09-28 | Hilti Ag | Constructional tie |
DE3873486T2 (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1992-12-03 | David Patrick Payne | METHOD AND MEANS FOR CONNECTING COMPONENTS. |
DE3805538A1 (en) * | 1988-02-23 | 1989-08-31 | Int Intec Co Ets | INJECTION ANCHOR TO BE INSERTED INTO PRE-DRILLED HOLES OF A MULTI-SHELLED BUILDING WALL |
DE3840055C2 (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1994-03-17 | Maechtle Gmbh | Facade dowels |
EP0351668B1 (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1992-10-14 | Mächtle GmbH | Dowel for façades |
-
1995
- 1995-12-15 DE DE19546844A patent/DE19546844A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-11-08 DK DK96117900T patent/DK0779438T3/en active
- 1996-11-08 DE DE59607079T patent/DE59607079D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-08 ES ES96117900T patent/ES2159672T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-08 AT AT96117900T patent/ATE202187T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-08 EP EP96117900A patent/EP0779438B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-15 CZ CZ19963376A patent/CZ291845B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-11-28 SK SK1526-96A patent/SK283443B6/en unknown
- 1996-12-04 HU HU9603343A patent/HUP9603343A3/en unknown
- 1996-12-10 PL PL96317413A patent/PL182120B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-11 YU YU65996A patent/YU65996A/en unknown
- 1996-12-11 RU RU96123409A patent/RU2146748C1/en active
- 1996-12-13 HR HR19546844.9A patent/HRP960591A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-12-13 SI SI9600366A patent/SI9600366A/en unknown
- 1996-12-13 KR KR1019960064971A patent/KR100220983B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-13 FI FI965001A patent/FI965001A/en unknown
- 1996-12-13 NO NO965390A patent/NO965390L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-12-14 CN CN96121332A patent/CN1158377A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SI9600366A (en) | 1997-08-31 |
EP0779438A1 (en) | 1997-06-18 |
ES2159672T3 (en) | 2001-10-16 |
KR100220983B1 (en) | 1999-09-15 |
ATE202187T1 (en) | 2001-06-15 |
PL182120B1 (en) | 2001-11-30 |
KR970045755A (en) | 1997-07-26 |
FI965001A (en) | 1997-06-16 |
SK152696A3 (en) | 1998-01-14 |
NO965390D0 (en) | 1996-12-13 |
SK283443B6 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
HUP9603343A3 (en) | 1999-05-28 |
RU2146748C1 (en) | 2000-03-20 |
HUP9603343A2 (en) | 1999-04-28 |
NO965390L (en) | 1997-06-16 |
CZ291845B6 (en) | 2003-06-18 |
DK0779438T3 (en) | 2001-07-16 |
HU9603343D0 (en) | 1997-01-28 |
CZ9603376A3 (en) | 2001-02-14 |
FI965001A0 (en) | 1996-12-13 |
DE59607079D1 (en) | 2001-07-19 |
DE19546844A1 (en) | 1997-06-19 |
EP0779438B1 (en) | 2001-06-13 |
CN1158377A (en) | 1997-09-03 |
PL317413A1 (en) | 1997-06-23 |
YU65996A (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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