EP0115795B1 - Radiateur de refroidissement air/eau pour moteurs à explosion à refroidissement par eau, spécialement pour véhicules utilitaires - Google Patents
Radiateur de refroidissement air/eau pour moteurs à explosion à refroidissement par eau, spécialement pour véhicules utilitaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0115795B1 EP0115795B1 EP84100405A EP84100405A EP0115795B1 EP 0115795 B1 EP0115795 B1 EP 0115795B1 EP 84100405 A EP84100405 A EP 84100405A EP 84100405 A EP84100405 A EP 84100405A EP 0115795 B1 EP0115795 B1 EP 0115795B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water tanks
- radiator according
- bores
- side parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/001—Casings in the form of plate-like arrangements; Frames enclosing a heat exchange core
Definitions
- the invention relates to a water / air cooler according to the generic part of claim 1.
- a water / air cooler of this type is known (FR-A-20 10 231).
- the upper and lower water boxes are each firmly connected with crossbeams, which are U-shaped and soldered or screwed to the water boxes. These trusses are then screwed to side parts that are provided with welded-on gusset plates.
- a frame is therefore formed, which is constructed with the aid of screws and flanges in a non-positive manner. It is disadvantageous that such a structure is only suitable for joining metallic components because of the necessary screw connections, but the use of the easier to process and also lighter plastic parts is not possible.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of designing a cooler of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that secure and permanent attachment to the vehicle is also possible if parts of the cooler, in particular the water boxes, are made from plastic.
- the characterizing features of claim 1 are provided.
- the connection between the side parts and the water boxes made of plastic is essentially brought about by a positive fit.
- Such a form-fitting connection is particularly suitable for plastic, because the forces exerted by the side parts are transmitted over a large contact surface between the socket pins and the through-openings due to the inventive configuration.
- the solution according to the invention also has the advantage that simple installation of the new water / air cooler is possible, for which no screwed connections and also no soldered connections are necessary.
- the side parts, together with the water tanks, form a form-fitting, interacting frame construction that holds the soldered radiator block between them, but absorbs all the fastening forces.
- Claim 2 has the advantage that a high stability is achieved and the angular alignment of the water tank and side panels is facilitated during assembly.
- the features of claim 4 allow manufacturing tolerances and thermal stresses occurring during operation to be able to be compensated.
- the lower fastening of the side parts with the water tank can be designed as a fixed bearing, while the connection with the upper water tank serves as a floating bearing.
- tension-free length compensation is possible, which was not possible with the previous, non-positive and bolted frame types of coolers.
- a water / air cooler for a commercial vehicle which consists of an upper, made of plastic water tank 1 and also made of plastic lower water box 2, between which a number of pipes, not shown, for the Management of the cooling water is arranged, the axes 3 of which run perpendicular to the fastening flanges 4 of the water boxes 1 and 2.
- the radiator block consisting of the ribbed tubes and the tube sheets, not shown, is produced by soldered connections.
- the tube sheets are each flanged with the flange 4 of the water boxes, as is known.
- the two side parts 5 and 6 are used to fasten the cooler. These are made of metal as profile parts, but can also consist of a suitable plastic.
- the basic structure of the side parts 5 and 6 is mirror-symmetrical to the central plane 7 of the cooler, but in the exemplary embodiment they have different fastening projections in the lower part.
- the side part 5 is provided with a vertically projecting fastening plate 8, which is supported on the side part by means of two triangular angles 9.
- This plate 8 and the reinforcement bracket 9 can be welded or attached in some other way.
- the plate is used to attach the radiator to be supported on part of the frame structure of the vehicle, not shown.
- the side part 6 is provided with fastening hooks 10 protruding from a profiled depression.
- Both side parts have ring-shaped features 11 in the upper area, which are provided with bores for inserting fastening screws.
- the side parts designed as profile parts are very stable. They point at their upper and lower ends each mounting tabs 12 and 13, which laterally overlap the upper water tank 1 and the lower water tank 2.
- These fastening tabs 12 consist of two tab parts 12a and 12b or 13a, 13b, each of which overlaps the water boxes on the front and on the rear, and they are designed as reinforcement corner brackets by the arrangement of the inclined connecting webs 14.
- the fastening tabs 12 and 13 are, as can be seen in particular from FIGS. 3 and 4, each provided with two bores 15 and 16, of which the bores 15 are cylindrical, while the bores 16 are designed as elongated holes which are in Extend direction of the axes 3 of the pipes, not shown.
- holes 15 and 16 in the side parts 5 and 6 are arranged so that they are aligned with holes 17 in the water boxes 1 and 2, which are designed in the embodiment as continuous cylindrical openings, so that connecting bolts 18, as they are detailed in 7 and 8 are shown, can be inserted through the bores 15 and 16 and the associated bores 17 in the water boxes 1 and 2, so that in this way a secure and stable attachment of the side parts 5 and 6 to the water boxes 1st or 2 takes place.
- the bores 17 are arranged at a distance from the mounting flange 4 of the water boxes 1 and 2, so that the attachment of the side parts 5 and 6 independently of the attachment of the water boxes 1 and 2 to the radiator block can be done.
- This type of construction of a cooler is particularly advantageous in the case of water boxes made of plastic, because it ensures extraordinary stability and the attachment does not depend on a soldered connection.
- each provided as a smooth cylindrical plug pin 18 provided are provided on one side with a contact head 18a and on the other side with a circumferential groove 18b.
- these socket pins 18 are guided through metallic support sleeves 19, the inside diameter of which is matched to the outside diameter of the socket pins 18 in such a way that they are light but without significant play through the holes 17 in the water boxes and through the holes 16 or 15 of the fastening tabs 12 or whose fastening tab parts 12a and 12b can be carried out.
- the push-through bolts 18 are secured by a spring clip 20, which is known and is essentially U-shaped and is pressed into the groove 18b with two spring legs and in the pressed-in position according to FIG. 7 is secured by the front securing tab 20a, which snaps over the front end of the plug pin 18.
- This type of spring clip attachment is known. In the cooler according to the invention, it permits particularly simple and screwless installation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3303986 | 1983-02-05 | ||
DE19833303986 DE3303986A1 (de) | 1983-02-05 | 1983-02-05 | Wasser/luft-kuehler fuer wassergekuehlte verbrennungskraftmaschinen, insbesondere von nutzfahrzeugen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0115795A1 EP0115795A1 (fr) | 1984-08-15 |
EP0115795B1 true EP0115795B1 (fr) | 1986-08-27 |
Family
ID=6190142
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84100405A Expired EP0115795B1 (fr) | 1983-02-05 | 1984-01-17 | Radiateur de refroidissement air/eau pour moteurs à explosion à refroidissement par eau, spécialement pour véhicules utilitaires |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4540044A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0115795B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3303986A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES276189Y (fr) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3428857A1 (de) * | 1984-08-04 | 1986-02-13 | Süddeutsche Kühlerfabrik Julius Fr. Behr GmbH & Co KG, 7000 Stuttgart | Wasser/luft-kuehler fuer wassergekuehlte verbrennungskraftmaschinen |
DE3531930A1 (de) * | 1985-09-07 | 1987-03-19 | Porsche Ag | Halterung eines kuehlers |
FR2602581B1 (fr) * | 1986-08-07 | 1989-07-21 | Valeo | Echangeur de chaleur a faisceau de tubes et boites a fluide en matiere plastique |
US4763723A (en) * | 1987-04-08 | 1988-08-16 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Mounting bracket construction for vehicular radiators |
DE3744360C2 (de) * | 1987-12-29 | 1996-11-07 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Kühler, insbesondere Luft/Wasser-Kühler für Kraftfahrzeuge |
DE3820623A1 (de) * | 1988-06-17 | 1989-12-21 | Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr | Wasser/luft-kuehler fuer wassergekuehlte verbrennungskraftmaschinen, insbesondere von nutzfahrzeugen |
US5360059A (en) * | 1988-10-06 | 1994-11-01 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Frame for a vehicular radiator |
FR2674014B1 (fr) * | 1991-03-12 | 1993-05-28 | Valeo Thermique Moteur Sa | Echangeur de chaleur a boites a eau reliees pour vehicules automobiles. |
DE4109284A1 (de) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-09-24 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Wasser/luft-kuehler fuer wassergekuehlte verbrennungskraftmaschinen |
FR2697907B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-09 | 1995-01-20 | Valeo Thermique Moteur Sa | Echangeur de chaleur à boîtes à eau reliées par des montants, notamment pour véhicule automobile. |
DE19950753A1 (de) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-04-26 | Modine Mfg Co | Kühlanlage I |
DE10002745A1 (de) * | 2000-01-22 | 2001-07-26 | Modine Mfg Co | Vorrichtung zur Verbindung zweier Wärmetauscher |
DE10018000B4 (de) * | 2000-04-11 | 2004-03-11 | Behr Gmbh & Co. | Lager für ein elastisch anzuordnendes Bauteil |
US6543404B2 (en) | 2001-04-04 | 2003-04-08 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Adhesively bonded engine intake manifold assembly |
DE10220544B4 (de) * | 2002-05-08 | 2014-05-22 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Befestigungselement für einen Wärmeübertrager |
US7360519B2 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2008-04-22 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Engine intake manifold assembly |
US7290594B2 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2007-11-06 | Sun Chan | Intercooler |
US7694724B2 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2010-04-13 | Centrum Equities Acquisition, Llc | Engine cooling radiator |
US20060255996A1 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-11-16 | M/A-Com, Inc. And M/A-Com Eurotec Bv | Baseband signal processor |
DE102006017610B4 (de) | 2006-04-12 | 2020-08-06 | Mahle International Gmbh | Wärmetauscher zur Ladeluftkühlung für Kraftfahrzeuge, System |
US7441620B2 (en) | 2006-05-23 | 2008-10-28 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Radiator and isolation and mount system |
DE102013014663B3 (de) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-11-20 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Befestigungsanordnung für Wärmetauscher |
USD746732S1 (en) | 2015-09-04 | 2016-01-05 | Randall Industries, Inc. | Bolt-on radiator |
USD751472S1 (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2016-03-15 | Randall Industries, Inc. | Bolt-on radiator |
GB2547694B (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2020-10-21 | Denso Marston Ltd | A mounting assembly for mounting a heat exchanger |
USD802493S1 (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-11-14 | Heavy Duty Radiator Llc | Bolt-on radiator |
USD802492S1 (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-11-14 | Heavy Duty Radiator Llc | Bolt-on radiator |
USD802494S1 (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-11-14 | Heavy Duty Radiator Llc | Bolt-on radiator |
USD802495S1 (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-11-14 | Heavy Duty Radiator Llc | Bolt-on radiator |
USD838217S1 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-01-15 | Qingdao Auto Radiator Co., Ltd. | Lamination type radiator cooling tube |
USD837701S1 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-01-08 | Qingdao Auto Radiator Co., Ltd. | Plate-fin type radiator cooling tube |
USD890642S1 (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-07-21 | Resource International Inc. | Radiator for automotive applications |
USD890643S1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-07-21 | Resource International Inc. | Radiator for automotive applications |
USD911226S1 (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2021-02-23 | Resource International Inc. | Automotive radiator |
USD940013S1 (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-01-04 | Resource International Inc. | Heat exchanger for automotive applications |
USD940014S1 (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-01-04 | Resource International Inc. | Transmission cooler for automotive applications |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH67832A (de) * | 1913-11-22 | 1915-01-16 | Adolph Saurer | Aufhängevorrichtung für Automobilkühler |
US1374394A (en) * | 1919-02-15 | 1921-04-12 | Oscar A Ross | Combined automobile fender and radiator-protector |
US2505790A (en) * | 1946-07-24 | 1950-05-02 | Perfex Corp | Combination radiator and oil cooler |
US2506051A (en) * | 1947-09-12 | 1950-05-02 | Young Radiator Co | Radiator core mounting |
US2676819A (en) * | 1950-07-24 | 1954-04-27 | Young Radiator Co | Radiator coupling and method of forming and bonding the same |
DE1755658A1 (de) | 1968-06-06 | 1971-06-03 | Laengerer & Reich Kuehler | Wasserkuehler,insbesondere fuer Kraftfahrzeuge |
EP0054815A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-22 | 1982-06-30 | Ford-Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de liaison d'un objet et d'un article |
US4382464A (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-05-10 | Ex-Cell-O Corporation | Radiator |
-
1983
- 1983-02-05 DE DE19833303986 patent/DE3303986A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-12-07 ES ES1983276189U patent/ES276189Y/es not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-01-17 EP EP84100405A patent/EP0115795B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-01-17 DE DE8484100405T patent/DE3460519D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-01-25 US US06/573,640 patent/US4540044A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4540044A (en) | 1985-09-10 |
DE3303986A1 (de) | 1984-08-09 |
ES276189U (es) | 1984-04-01 |
ES276189Y (es) | 1984-11-16 |
DE3460519D1 (en) | 1986-10-02 |
EP0115795A1 (fr) | 1984-08-15 |
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