DE10013614A1 - One-part photographic bleach-fixing concentrate, useful for preparing or regenerating bleach-fixing bath in color photographic processing, contains thiosulfate, (di)sulfite or sulfinic acid and iron(II) complex salt - Google Patents
One-part photographic bleach-fixing concentrate, useful for preparing or regenerating bleach-fixing bath in color photographic processing, contains thiosulfate, (di)sulfite or sulfinic acid and iron(II) complex saltInfo
- Publication number
- DE10013614A1 DE10013614A1 DE2000113614 DE10013614A DE10013614A1 DE 10013614 A1 DE10013614 A1 DE 10013614A1 DE 2000113614 DE2000113614 DE 2000113614 DE 10013614 A DE10013614 A DE 10013614A DE 10013614 A1 DE10013614 A1 DE 10013614A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bleach
- sulfite
- fixing
- complex salt
- iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS=O BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical class [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disulfite Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XWSGEVNYFYKXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[carboxymethyl(methyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(C)CC(O)=O XWSGEVNYFYKXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWRBFYBQPCJRRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O UWRBFYBQPCJRRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JEHKKBHWRAXMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfinic acid Chemical compound O[S@@](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JEHKKBHWRAXMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940071087 ethylenediamine disuccinate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- AOSFMYBATFLTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-(benzimidazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(O)CN)C=NC2=C1 AOSFMYBATFLTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPJQXAIKMSKXBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,7,9,14-tetraoxa-1,8-diazabicyclo[6.6.2]hexadecane-3,6,10,13-tetrone Chemical compound C1CN2OC(=O)CCC(=O)ON1OC(=O)CCC(=O)O2 MPJQXAIKMSKXBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEUINZODFNIHAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxyamino)ethane-1,1-disulfonic acid Chemical compound ONCC(S(O)(=O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O KEUINZODFNIHAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DILXLMRYFWFBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-formylbenzene-1,4-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(C=O)=C1 DILXLMRYFWFBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEWQZROQRJWEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iminobutanedioic acid propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)=O.OC(=O)CC(=N)C(O)=O CEWQZROQRJWEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYYSPVRERVXMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-difluorocyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound FC1(F)CCC(=O)CC1 NYYSPVRERVXMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diammonium sulfite Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])=O PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQIRJGBXQREIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanedioic acid;ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCN.OC(=O)CCC(O)=O QQIRJGBXQREIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SBGKURINHGJRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethanesulfinic acid Chemical compound OCS(O)=O SBGKURINHGJRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMUOATVLLQEYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminoaspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(=N)C(O)=O NMUOATVLLQEYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNEFVTBPCXGIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfinic acid Chemical compound CS(O)=O XNEFVTBPCXGIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- LLYCMZGLHLKPPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N perbromic acid Chemical class OBr(=O)(=O)=O LLYCMZGLHLKPPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical class OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005385 peroxodisulfate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfite Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])=O DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010259 potassium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium metabisulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O RWPGFSMJFRPDDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sarcosine Chemical compound C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003455 sulfinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/26—Processes using silver-salt-containing photosensitive materials or agents therefor
- G03C5/264—Supplying of photographic processing chemicals; Preparation or packaging thereof
- G03C5/266—Supplying of photographic processing chemicals; Preparation or packaging thereof of solutions or concentrates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/26—Processes using silver-salt-containing photosensitive materials or agents therefor
- G03C5/40—Chemically transforming developed images
- G03C5/44—Bleaching; Bleach-fixing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/42—Bleach-fixing or agents therefor ; Desilvering processes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein einteiliges Bleichfixierbadkonzentrat (BX-Konzentrat), mit dem Bleichfixierbäder angesetzt bzw. regeneriert werden können.The invention relates to a one-piece bleach-fixing bath concentrate (BX concentrate), with bleach-fix baths can be prepared or regenerated.
BX-Bäder werden im farbfotografischen Verarbeitungsprozess eingesetzt, um das durch die Entwicklung entstandene metallische Silber zu einer löslichen Form zu oxidieren (Bleichung) und in dieser Form zusammen mit nicht entwickeltem Silber halogenid durch Komplexbildung aus dem Material zu lösen (Fixierung). BX-Bäder enthalten für diese Aufgaben eine Reihe notwendiger Chemikalien, nämlich ein Eisen (III)-komplexsalz als Oxidationsmittel, ein Thiosulfat als Fixiermittel und ein Sulfit, Disulfit oder eine Sulfinsäure als Stabilisator für das Thiosulfat, die sich gegenseitig beeinflussen, so dass sie nicht längere Zeit in der gleichen Lösung gehalten werden können. Zum Beispiel oxidiert das Eisen(III)-komplexsalz das Sul fit, Disulfit oder die Sulfinsäure. Dadurch entfällt die Stabilisierung des Thiosulfates, das sich dann zersetzt.BX baths are used in the color photographic processing process to achieve this metallic silver created by the development into a soluble form oxidize (bleaching) and in this form together with undeveloped silver to release halide from the material by complex formation (fixation). BX baths contain a number of chemicals necessary for these tasks, namely a Iron (III) complex salt as an oxidizing agent, a thiosulfate as a fixing agent and a Sulfite, disulfite or a sulfinic acid as a stabilizer for the thiosulfate, which itself influence each other so that they are not in the same solution for long periods of time can be held. For example, the iron (III) complex salt oxidizes the sul fit, disulfite or the sulfinic acid. This eliminates the need to stabilize the thiosulfate, which then decomposes.
Aus diesem Grund werden BX-Bäder zwei- oder dreiteilig konfektioniert, wobei die Teile erst unmittelbar vor dem Gebrauch vereinigt werden. Ebenso werden Konzen trate, die zum Regenieren, d. h. zum Nachdosieren verbrauchter Chemikalien benötigt werden, zwei- oder dreiteilig konfektioniert.For this reason, BX baths are made up in two or three parts, the Parts are only combined immediately before use. Likewise, concessions kicked to regenerate, d. H. needed to replenish used chemicals are made up in two or three parts.
Die mehrteilige Konfektionierung der Bestandteile einer BX-Tankfüllung oder eines BX-Regenerators ist nachteilig, weil sie einerseits aufwendig und unökonomisch ist, andererseits aber auch immer wieder zu Dosierungsfehlern führt.The multi-part assembly of the components of a BX tank filling or one BX regenerators are disadvantageous because, on the one hand, they are complex and uneconomical, on the other hand, it also leads to dosing errors.
Es besteht daher ein großer Bedarf, die Chemikalien für BX-Bäder einteilig zu kon fektionieren und insbesondere ein einteiliges BX-Konzentrat bereitzustellen, das in einfachster Weise durch Verdünnen mit Wasser zum gebrauchsfertigen BX-Bad umgesetzt oder ebenso einfach zum Regenerieren eines BX-Bad eingesetzt wird. There is therefore a great need to mix the chemicals for BX baths in one piece assemble and in particular to provide a one-piece BX concentrate, which in easiest by diluting with water to the ready-to-use BX bath implemented or just as easily used to regenerate a BX bath.
Es wurde nun überraschend gefunden, dass diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst werden kann, dass man als Eisenspender ein Komplexsalz des zweiwertigen Eisens einsetzt und beim Ansetzen der BX-Tankfüllung einen Starter hinzugibt, der die Aufoxida tion des Fe(II)-komplexsalzes zum Fe(III)-komplexsalz in Gang setzt.It has now surprisingly been found that this object is achieved in this way can use a complex salt of divalent iron as an iron donor and when starting the BX tank filling adds a starter that the Aufoxida tion of the Fe (II) complex salt to the Fe (III) complex salt starts.
Fe(III)-komplexsalze, die sich für fotografische Bleich- und Bleichfixierbäder eig nen, sind aus einer Vielzahl von Dokumenten bekannt (z. B. EP 329 088, 584 665, 507 126, 556 782, 532 003, 750 226, 657 777, 599 620, 588 289 723 194, 851 287, 840 168, 871 065, 567 126, 726 203 und US 5 670 305).Fe (III) complex salts, which are suitable for photographic bleaching and bleach-fixing baths are known from a large number of documents (e.g. EP 329 088, 584 665, 507 126, 556 782, 532 003, 750 226, 657 777, 599 620, 588 289 723 194, 851 287, 840 168, 871 065, 567 126, 726 203 and US 5 670 305).
Die Komplexbildner sind auch für die Fe(II)-komplexsalze geeignet.The complexing agents are also suitable for the Fe (II) complex salts.
Bevorzugte Komplexbildner für Fe(II) sind: Ethylendiamintetraessigsäure (EDTA), β-Alanindiessigsäure (ADA), Diethylentriaminpentaessigsäure (DTPA), Methylimi nodiessigsäure (MIDA), Ethylendiaminmonosuccinat (EDMS), Methylglycindiessig säure (MGDA), Ethylendiamindisuccinat (EDDS), speziell (S,S)-EDDS, Imino bernsteinsäure, Iminobernsteinsäurepropionsäure, 2-Hydroxypropyliminodiessig säure.Preferred complexing agents for Fe (II) are: ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), β-alaninediacetic acid (ADA), diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), methylimi nodiacetic acid (MIDA), ethylenediamine monosuccinate (EDMS), methylglycine dense acid (MGDA), ethylenediamine disuccinate (EDDS), especially (S, S) -EDDS, imino succinic acid, iminosuccinic acid propionic acid, 2-hydroxypropyliminodisig acid.
Es sind auch Gemische von Komplexbildnern einsetzbar.Mixtures of complexing agents can also be used.
Als Sulfit eignen sich z. B. Ammoniumsulfit, Ammoniumhydrogensulfit, Natrium sulfit, Natriumdisulfit, Natriumhydrogensulfit, Kaliumsulfit, Kaliumdisulfit, Kalium hydrogensulfit. Als Sulfinsäuren eignen sich z. B. Hydroxymethansulfinsäure, Form amidinsulfinsäure, Benzolsulfinsäure, p-Toluolsulfinsäure, Methansulfinsäure, o-Amidosulfinsäure.As sulfite z. B. ammonium sulfite, ammonium bisulfite, sodium sulfite, sodium disulfite, sodium bisulfite, potassium sulfite, potassium disulfite, potassium hydrogen sulfite. As sulfinic acids such. B. hydroxymethanesulfinic acid, form amidinesulfinic acid, benzenesulfinic acid, p-toluenesulfinic acid, methanesulfinic acid, o-amidosulfinic acid.
Weitere Bestandteile können z. B. Aminopolycarbonsäure, Rehalogenierungsmittel, z. B. Ammoniumbromid, Säuren und Laugen zur pH-Einstellung, Bleichbeschleuniger, Weißkuppler und Puffersubstanzen sein (s. Research Disclosure 37 038, Februar 1995, Seiten 107 bis 109).Other components can e.g. B. aminopolycarboxylic acid, rehalogenizing agents, e.g. B. ammonium bromide, acids and alkalis for pH adjustment, bleach accelerators, White couplers and buffer substances (see Research Disclosure 37 038, February 1995, pages 107 to 109).
Der pH-Wert beträgt insbesondere 4 bis 9.The pH is in particular 4 to 9.
Ammoniumthiosulfatlösung, 58,5 Gew.-%: 500 ml
Natriumdisulfit: 100 g
mit Ammoniak oder Essigsäure auf pH 5,4 einstellen und mit Wasser auf 1 Liter auf
füllen.Ammonium thiosulfate solution, 58.5% by weight: 500 ml
Sodium disulfite: 100 g
adjust to pH 5.4 with ammonia or acetic acid and make up to 1 liter with water.
NH4 NH 4
FeEDTA-Lösung, 48,5 Gew.-% 450 ml
mit Essigsäure auf pH 6 einstellen und mit Wasser auf 1 Liter auffüllen.FeEDTA solution, 48.5% by weight 450 ml
adjust to pH 6 with acetic acid and make up to 1 liter with water.
Im Teil 1 tritt nach Lagerung ein minimaler Sulfitverlust ein. (Tabelle 1)In Part 1 there is minimal loss of sulfite after storage. (Table 1)
Ammoniumthiosulfatlösung, 58,5 Gew.-% 250 ml
Natriumdisulfit 50 g
NH4 Ammonium thiosulfate solution, 58.5% by weight 250 ml
Sodium disulfite 50 g
NH 4
Fe(III)EDTA-Lösung, 48,5 Gew.-% 225 ml
mit Ammoniak oder Essigsäure auf pH 5,8 einstellen und mit Wasser auf 1 Liter auf
füllen.Fe (III) EDTA solution, 48.5% by weight 225 ml
adjust to pH 5.8 with ammonia or acetic acid and make up to 1 liter with water.
Bei Lagerung tritt ein starker Sulfitverlust ein. (Tabelle 1) A strong loss of sulfite occurs during storage. (Table 1)
Ammoniumthiosulfatlösung, 58,5 Gew.-% 250 ml
Natriumdisulfit 50 g
(NH4 Ammonium thiosulfate solution, 58.5% by weight 250 ml
Sodium disulfite 50 g
(NH 4
)2 ) 2
Fe(II)EDTA-Lösung, 48,5 Gew.-% 225 ml
mit Ammoniak oder Essigsäure auf pH 5,8 einstellen und mit Wasser auf 1 Liter
auffüllen.Fe (II) EDTA solution, 48.5% by weight 225 ml
adjust to pH 5.8 with ammonia or acetic acid and make up to 1 liter with water.
Bei Lagerung tritt ein minimaler Sulfitverlust ein. (Tabelle 1)There is minimal loss of sulfite during storage. (Table 1)
Die Aufoxidation im Regenerator findet während des Ansatzes, während der Stehzeit im Regenerator, beim Einlaufen des Regenerators in den Tank und durch die Um pumpung im Tank statt. Gegebenenfalls kann der Regenerator auch vor dem Einsatz z. B. mit Luft, Sauerstoff, Wasserstoffperoxid oder Peroxid freisetzenden Substanzen aufoxidiert werden.Oxidation in the regenerator takes place during the batch, during the standing time in the regenerator, when the regenerator enters the tank and through the um pumping in the tank instead. If necessary, the regenerator can also be used e.g. B. with air, oxygen, hydrogen peroxide or peroxide releasing substances be oxidized.
Als Starter eignen sich Wasserstoffperoxid und Peroxid freisetzende Substanzen, Peroxodisulfate, Perborate, Perchlorate, Perbromate, Periodate und Peroxocarbonate.Hydrogen peroxide and peroxide-releasing substances are suitable as starters, Peroxodisulfates, perborates, perchlorates, perbromates, periodates and peroxocarbonates.
Der Starter wird, bezogen auf Fe(II), in äquimolarer Menge eingesetzt. The starter is used in an equimolar amount based on Fe (II).
Das BX-Konzentrat gemäß der Erfindung kann ohne Nachteile anstelle eines her kömmlichen, zweiteiligen BX-Konzentrates eingesetzt werden, beispielsweise im Standard-AP 94-Prozess zum Bleichfixieren von belichtetem und entwickeltem Colorpapier auf der Basis chloridreicher Silberhalogenidemulsionen.The BX concentrate according to the invention can be used instead of one without disadvantages conventional, two-part BX concentrates are used, for example in Standard AP 94 process for bleach-fixing exposed and developed Color paper based on chloride-rich silver halide emulsions.
Besonders geeignet ist das erfindungsgemäße BX-Konzentrat für kurze Verarbei tungszeiten (CD- und BX-Zeiten von 12 bis 35 s) und einen Farbentwickler (CD), der Disulfoethylhydroxylamin (HADS) als Oxidationsschutzmittel enthält.The BX concentrate according to the invention is particularly suitable for short processing times processing times (CD and BX times from 12 to 35 s) and a color developer (CD), which contains disulfoethylhydroxylamine (HADS) as an antioxidant.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2000113614 DE10013614B4 (en) | 2000-03-18 | 2000-03-18 | bleach-fixing bath |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2000113614 DE10013614B4 (en) | 2000-03-18 | 2000-03-18 | bleach-fixing bath |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10013614A1 true DE10013614A1 (en) | 2001-10-25 |
DE10013614B4 DE10013614B4 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
Family
ID=7635519
Family Applications (1)
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DE2000113614 Expired - Fee Related DE10013614B4 (en) | 2000-03-18 | 2000-03-18 | bleach-fixing bath |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1209520A1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-05-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Ferrous photographic bleach-fixing precursor compositions and methods for their use |
US6534253B1 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2003-03-18 | Eastman Kodak Company | Direct photographic bleach-fixing replenishment using ferrous bleach-fixing precursor composition |
EP1426819A2 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-09 | Konica Minolta Holdings, Inc. | Concentrated bleach-fixer composition for silver halide color photographic material |
US6790600B2 (en) | 2003-02-07 | 2004-09-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of color photographic processing for color photographic papers |
EP1484643A1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2004-12-08 | Konica Minolta Photo Imaging, Inc. | Method for preparing bleach-fixing processing solution for silver halide color photographic light sensitive material, starter for concentrated bleach-fixing composition and method for processing of photographic light-sensitive material |
WO2005062125A1 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-07-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Single-part bleach-fixing composition and method of processing |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0627619A (en) * | 1992-05-13 | 1994-02-04 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color photographic bleach-fixing composition |
-
2000
- 2000-03-18 DE DE2000113614 patent/DE10013614B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1209520A1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-05-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | Ferrous photographic bleach-fixing precursor compositions and methods for their use |
US6582893B2 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2003-06-24 | Eastman Kodak Company | Ferrous photographic bleach-fixing precursor compositions and methods for their use |
US6534253B1 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2003-03-18 | Eastman Kodak Company | Direct photographic bleach-fixing replenishment using ferrous bleach-fixing precursor composition |
EP1312980A1 (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Direct photographic bleach-fixing replenishment using ferrous bleach-fixing precursor composition |
EP1426819A2 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-09 | Konica Minolta Holdings, Inc. | Concentrated bleach-fixer composition for silver halide color photographic material |
EP1426819A3 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2005-05-04 | Konica Minolta Holdings, Inc. | Concentrated bleach-fixer composition for silver halide color photographic material |
US6790600B2 (en) | 2003-02-07 | 2004-09-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of color photographic processing for color photographic papers |
US6838233B2 (en) | 2003-02-07 | 2005-01-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of color photographic processing for color photographic papers |
EP1484643A1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2004-12-08 | Konica Minolta Photo Imaging, Inc. | Method for preparing bleach-fixing processing solution for silver halide color photographic light sensitive material, starter for concentrated bleach-fixing composition and method for processing of photographic light-sensitive material |
WO2005062125A1 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-07-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Single-part bleach-fixing composition and method of processing |
Also Published As
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DE10013614B4 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
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