CN106759702A - Remote operated drainage bolt - Google Patents

Remote operated drainage bolt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106759702A
CN106759702A CN201610885399.5A CN201610885399A CN106759702A CN 106759702 A CN106759702 A CN 106759702A CN 201610885399 A CN201610885399 A CN 201610885399A CN 106759702 A CN106759702 A CN 106759702A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve part
metal wire
operating
discharge outlet
functional unit
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Granted
Application number
CN201610885399.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106759702B (en
Inventor
伊藤嘉浩
樱健
樱健一
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Maruichi Corp
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Maruichi Corp
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Publication of CN106759702A publication Critical patent/CN106759702A/en
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Publication of CN106759702B publication Critical patent/CN106759702B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/22Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks
    • E03C1/23Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms
    • E03C1/2304Outlet devices mounted in basins, baths, or sinks with mechanical closure mechanisms the actuation force being transmitted to the plug via flexible elements, e.g. chain, Bowden cable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of remote operated drainage bolt, by the discharge outlet main body being arranged on bath, the valve part of control discharge outlet opening and closing, the functional unit of control valve part, the release metal wire that valve part will be transferred to the operation of functional unit is constituted.Operating shaft that the functional unit part is retreated by the operation by using person, it is arranged on one end of operating shaft and receives user's operating body for operating and the branch that is connected on operating body side end or operating shaft centre position is constituted.Thus the present invention can be while preventing release metal wire to be not susceptible to failure, moreover it is possible to lifts the free degree and workability of layout.

Description

Remote operated drainage bolt
Technical field
The invention belongs to drainage equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of workability is good, and the layout free degree is high, And the remote operated drainage bolt of failure is less likely to occur.
Background technology
It is well known that the means of the drainage problem in the baths such as bathtub and washbowl were solved in the past, typically in bath tub bottom part Portion sets discharge outlet, the drainpipe that the ponding in bath is entered below discharge outlet from discharge outlet by tube parts then.Separately Outward, the opening and closing of discharge outlet is also controlled using the lifting of the valve part being installed in discharge outlet, by with valve part and The separately positioned functional unit of discharge outlet, for example, by the remote-controlled operation being arranged on above bath edge or bath side Functional unit in formula apparatus of drainge spigot realizes the opening and closing of valve member control discharge outlet.
The patent of well known remote operated drainage bolt, such as Application No. JP 2003-293416 is public Remote operated drainage bolt disclosed in open file, it is by being arranged at bath bottom surface discharge outlet and passing through to move up and down The valve part of control discharge outlet opening and closing, bath side is arranged at, functional unit with operating body and by functional unit The release metal wire that operation is transferred to valve part is constituted.Also, in order that valve part keeps propradation, the patent to disclose Remote operated drainage bolt in file is also provided with retaining mechanism in discharge outlet or functional unit.
There is no the position for describing retaining mechanism in detail in above-mentioned patent publication, when its retaining mechanism is arranged on operating portion During part side, one end of retaining mechanism is connected with operating body, and the other end is connected with release metal wire.Then apply one to operating body to grasp Make, retaining mechanism will be operated, so the fixed action for discharging metal wire, metal wire is discharged by valve part jack-up, make draining Mouth is maintained at open mode.Apply one to operating body again to operate, can then be released by retaining mechanism and release metal wire is consolidated Fixed, valve part will decline, so that discharge outlet is closed.
In addition, if retaining mechanism is arranged on discharge outlet side, then retaining mechanism one end is connected with valve part, the other end It is connected with release metal wire, an operation is applied to operating body, then can be transferred to operation effect by discharging metal wire Retaining mechanism, and then by retaining mechanism by valve part jack-up, discharge outlet is maintained at open mode.Operating body is applied again During one operation, then operation effect can be transferred to retaining mechanism by discharging metal wire, so that retaining mechanism is released to valve The fixation of door part, valve part declines, discharge outlet closure.
But, there is following defect in the remote operated drainage bolt in above-mentioned patent publication:
Because release metal wire in the vertical direction is, with rigid, in the lateral direction, to can be to a certain extent Bending.But if the radius of bending is too small, then the bending situation that cannot be restored may occur.Therefore in order to prevent from discharging metal Line is bent over, and the radius for installing the space in the path of release metal wire at least should be ensured that more than release metal wire minimum bend In the range of radius (least radius of bending situation does not occur).Therefore, existing remote operated drainage bolt is being installed When, discharge sky of the part usually installation settings that diminishes of bending radius of metal wire near the functional unit of bath side Between, or the space near discharge outlet.
But, for the space near functional unit, the side of the bath such as bathtub and be provided with bath room side wall Between gap if becoming big, then the space in bath will diminish, and if bath is bathtub, will influence to use The comfort level of person, if bath is washbowl or sink, then the capacity in its groove reduces, and uses inconvenience, should Gap as far as possible between constriction room side wall and bath side, and bath inner space is increased.Therefore, the side of bath and Want constriction in the gap being provided between the side wall in the room of bath.Then when the operating portion of existing remote operated drainage bolt Part is arranged on the side of bathtub, and release metal wire extend horizontally between bathtub and bathroom side wall space after to Vertical Square During to bending, as described above, the space between bathtub and bathtub side wall is very narrow, also, it is release gold to start the part of bending The connecting portion of category line one end, the connecting portion is connected with one end of the axis body (operating shaft) of promotion operating body, or be arranged on One end of retaining mechanism on functional unit is connected.So the length of operating body axis body, the length of retaining mechanism and release metal The bending radius of line is required for reducing, and in such event, is bent in less radius, can cause burden to release metal wire, holds Easily make release metal wire that bending phenomenon occurs.
For the space near discharge outlet, the height of the part being installed near discharge outlet as lower as possible should be advisable. Because the draining of bath relies primarily on gravity natural drainage, discharge outlet is arranged on the bottom surface or lower position of bath.Such as bathtub, If drainage piping is to be arranged on underground by discharge outlet, then the part of discharge outlet annex it is highly lower when, ground Space can constriction, and living space will broaden in the vertical direction, to user a comfortable life can be brought empty Between.In addition, if being washbowl or sink etc., drainage piping is then set in living space in doors, due to would generally be The lower section of discharge outlet sets cabinet etc. and is used for receiving detergent and towel etc., if the height of the part near discharge outlet is low by one Point, accommodation space is then variable big, increases storage amount.Therefore, the component height of discharge outlet annex as lower as possible should be advisable.Then When the release metal wire of existing remote operated drainage bolt is arranged in the connection member of discharge outlet vertical lower, then Release metal wire will bend from vertical direction toward horizontal direction.Such as above-mentioned discharge outlet accessory components, particularly below discharge outlet Space is very narrow in the vertical direction for part, if existing remote operated drainage bolt, then it is provided with discharge outlet The axis body (jack-up axle) that guiding valve part is moved up and down, and the lower end that metal wire is connected to the axis body is discharged, therefore release metal The flexible space of line is just confined to axis body lower section, and flexible space just narrows.Retaining mechanism is arranged on discharge outlet side When, release metal wire is connected with retaining mechanism lower end, then the length of axis body, the length of retaining mechanism, release metal wire The radius of bending is required for reducing, and so bending in less radius can then cause burden to release metal wire, easily hair Raw bending phenomenon.
The content of the invention
A kind of shortcoming and defect the invention aims to solve above-mentioned prior art, there is provided remote operated row Water pin device, can be while preventing release metal wire to be not susceptible to failure, moreover it is possible to lift the free degree of layout and apply Work performance.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
As the first technical scheme of the invention, a kind of remote operated drainage bolt, by offering discharge outlet Drain body, by moving up and down valve part, the operating portion that moves up and down of control valve part that control discharge outlet is opened and closed Part and by the operation of functional unit be transferred to valve part release metal wire constitute;
The functional unit, including by external force act on and move operating shaft, be arranged on operating shaft one end and receive external force The operating body of effect and the branch being connected in operation body side surface or operating shaft;
External force is put on by operating shaft by operating body, drives branch to exist towards with the operating shaft direction of motion by operating shaft The direction motion of certain angle, drives release metal wire to move using branch, and the external force operation that realization will be subject in operating shaft is passed It is handed to valve part.
As second technical scheme of the invention, a kind of remote operated drainage bolt, by offering boiling water mouthful Drain body, by moving up and down valve part, the operating portion that moves up and down of control valve part that control discharge outlet is opened and closed Part and by the operation of functional unit be transferred to valve part release metal wire constitute;
The functional unit, including by external force act on and move operating shaft and be arranged on operating shaft side and receive outward The operating body of power effect;
One end of the release metal wire is connected with operating shaft or operating body, and the other end is connected with valve part, realizes logical Cross release metal wire and the operation in operating shaft is transferred to valve part.
As scheme more excellent in the first technical scheme and second technical scheme, connect with operating body in the operating shaft The relative one end in one end for connecing is provided with the propradation for keeping valve part or declines the retaining mechanism of state.
Used as scheme more excellent in the first technical scheme and second technical scheme, the operating shaft is arranged on outer bath The inner side of groove, the direction of motion of operating shaft is the motion along bath medial surface;The branch and release metal wire pass through bath The through hole that side opens up is arranged on the lateral surface of bath.
As the third technical scheme of the invention, a kind of remote operated drainage bolt, by offering discharge outlet Drain body, by moving up and down valve part, the operating portion that moves up and down of control valve part that control discharge outlet is opened and closed Part and by the operation of functional unit be transferred to valve part release metal wire constitute;
Described release metal wire one end is connected with valve part, and the other end is connected with functional unit;And the release metal One end end being connected with valve part in line is provided with the lift shaft moved up and down with moving valve components;The upper end of the lift shaft Or centre position is connected with branch;
Moved towards the direction that there is certain angle with the direction of motion of lift shaft by discharging metal wire, by functional unit Operation be transferred to branch so that by branch drive lift shaft move up and down.
As the 4th kind of technical scheme of the invention, a kind of remote operated drainage bolt, by offering discharge outlet Drain body, by moving up and down valve part, the operating portion that moves up and down of control valve part that control discharge outlet is opened and closed Part and by the operation of functional unit be transferred to valve part release metal wire constitute;
The valve part lower surface is provided with the lift shaft for driving it to move up and down;The upper end of the lift shaft or interposition Put and be connected with one end of release metal wire;The other end of the release metal wire is connected with the functional unit;
Lift shaft is transferred to by the operation for discharging metal line piece functional unit, is driven on the valve part by lift shaft Lower movement.
As scheme more excellent in the third embodiment and the 4th kind of embodiment, with valve part in the lift shaft The other end that one end of connection is relative is provided with the propradation for keeping valve part or declines the retaining mechanism of state.
Therefore, by above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can be while preventing release metal wire to be not susceptible to failure, also The free degree and workability of layout can be lifted.
In order to more fully understand and implement, the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is section of structure of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 1 under Construction State;
Fig. 2 is that partial structurtes of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 1 when discharge outlet is closed are cutd open Face figure;
Fig. 3 is that partial structurtes of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 1 when discharge outlet is opened are cutd open Face figure;
Fig. 4 is section of structure of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 2 under Construction State;
Fig. 5 is that partial structurtes of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 2 when discharge outlet is closed are cutd open Face figure;
Fig. 6 is that partial structurtes of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 2 when discharge outlet is opened are cutd open Face figure;
Fig. 7 is section of structure of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 3 under Construction State;
Fig. 8 is that partial structurtes of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 3 when discharge outlet is closed are cutd open Face figure;
Fig. 9 is the operating process schematic diagram of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Figure 10 is that partial structurtes of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 3 when discharge outlet is opened are cutd open Face figure;
Figure 11 is section of structure of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 4 under Construction State;
Figure 12 is that partial structurtes of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 4 when discharge outlet is closed are cutd open Face figure;
Figure 13 is the operating process schematic diagram of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Figure 14 is that partial structurtes of the remote operated drainage bolt of the embodiment of the present invention 4 when discharge outlet is opened are cutd open Face figure.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
In figs. 2 and 3, in figure top shown in structure where positional representation near functional unit, position The positional representation where structure in figure shown in lower section is near discharge outlet.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides a kind of remote operated drainage bolt, device peace Loaded in the bath B with cell body, its by drain body 1, connection member 10, the release metal wire 7 as operations linkage part, Valve part 2, support member 12, functional unit 3 and conduit 17 are constituted.
The bath B is that top is the non-cover type body structure of opening, and its bottom surface and side are respectively provided with installation row The mounting hole of water main body 1 and functional unit 3.
Specifically, the drain body 1 is the internal pipe with drainage flow path, and discharge outlet 1a is provided with it, Its tip edge periphery outwardly forms flange part 1b, and the bottom periphery of drain body 1 is provided with male thread.The discharge outlet 1a inner edges are provided with multiple protuberances.
Specifically, the connection member 10 is connected with the drain body 1, the body that nearly 90 ° of flexibility.The connection Side is enclosed in the aperture position of the top of part 10 and is provided with the box thread screwed togather with the male thread of the bottom of the drain body 1 periphery, And the side of connection member 10 is provided with the discharge outlet 10a being connected with downcomer, opposite side is provided with for introducing the release metal The branch pipe 10b of line 7.
Specifically, the release metal wire 7 is the linkage part that the action of functional unit 3 is transferred to valve part 2, its The spring 7c and lift shaft 9 that functional unit 3 is depended on by outer barrel 7a, interior metal wire 7b, by interior metal wire 7b are constituted.It is described outer Cylinder 7a is cylindrical in shape, and it has rigidity on vertical, in the horizontal with flexibility.The interior metal wire 7b is arranged at the outer barrel 7a Interior and can be moved in outer barrel 7a, it has rigidity on vertical, in the horizontal with flexibility.In the lift shaft 9 is arranged on One end end at the discharge outlet 1a in drain body 1, the lifting for guiding valve part 2 are located in metal wire 7b.
Specifically, the valve part 2 is part in the form of annular discs, and its lower surface middle body is and release metal wire 7 The mutually chimeric construction of lift shaft 9, its side is provided with the pad combined closely with discharge outlet 1a.Thus the valve part 2 Along with the motion of retreating of the interior metal wire 7b of release metal wire 7, and vertically moved up and down relative to discharge outlet 1a, from And discharge outlet 1a is opened when realizing that valve part 2 rises, discharge outlet 1a is closed during decline.
Specifically, the support member 12, it is embedding by the multiple protuberances on the discharge outlet 1a inner edges with drain body 1 Close, be fixed in discharge outlet 1a.The support member 12 in the outer barrel 7a for fixed release metal wire 7 by being located at draining master First ring of the metal wire fixed part 11 of one end end in body 1 cyclic structure chimeric with the protuberance inside discharge outlet 1a The support 12b that shape part 12a and two ends are connected with the first endless member 12a and metal wire fixed part 11 respectively is constituted.It is described Metal wire fixed part 11 is arranged on the center of the first endless member 12a, then after the completion of constructing, the lift shaft 9 for discharging metal wire 7 is led to The center that metal wire fixed part 11 is arranged on discharge outlet 1a is crossed, and can be moved up and down.
Specifically, the functional unit 3 is arranged on the functional unit mounting hole of bath B, and it is used as control valve part 2 The part of up and down motion, by operating portion main body 4, bend pipe 5, retaining mechanism 8, operating shaft 6a, operating body 6b and the collateral support of operating portion Part 13 is constituted.
The operating portion main body 4 is substantially cylinder-like structure, and its one end end periphery stretches out to form flange part 4a, and Its barrel periphery is provided with the opening for introducing release metal wire 7, the open interior in being provided with male thread, and operating portion main body 4 Edge is provided with multiple convex portions.
The bend pipe 5 is connected with the operating portion main body 4 and in the nearly 90 ° bodys of bending, the aperture position of its upstream Inner side is provided with the box thread screwed togather with the male thread in operating portion main body 4, and downstream one end is provided with the connection for introducing release metal wire 7 Pipe portion 5a.
The retaining mechanism 8 has the gear that can rotate freely, and it is provided with groove by the lock shaft 8a of barred body structure, inside To realize that lock shaft 8a can carry out the retaining mechanism main body 8b of motion of retreating in it and be arranged in retaining mechanism main body 8b Portion simultaneously controls lock shaft 8a to be constituted (in figure relative to the elastomeric element that top direction advances along Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 of retaining mechanism 8 The internal structure of not shown retaining mechanism main body 8b, therefore also not shown gear, groove, elastomeric element).The retaining mechanism main body 8b fixes when relative to lock shaft 8a to pressing operation is carried out below, by the decline state of lock shaft 8a/fixation is released, releasing Lock shaft 8a is lifted by elastomeric element in fixed process, so alternately and repeatedly.
The operating shaft 6a is columnar component, and it is arranged on the upper part of operating body 6b, by gemel connection Branch E free to rotate.
Using screw, the upper end of lock shaft 8a is fixedly connected with the lower end of operating shaft 6a.
The side (after the completion of construction, towards the one side of bath B medial surfaces) of the operating body 6b and bottom surface are open casees The part of body structure, after the completion of construction, is provided with operating shaft 6a and retaining mechanism 8, and the operating body inside the operating body 6b 6b upper wall surfaces inner side is provided with the projection being mutually clamped with the upper end end of the operating shaft 6a.
Operating portion side support member 13 is engaged with the convex portion inside operating portion main body 4, so as to be fixed on operating portion Part in main body 4.Second ring of cyclic structure of the operating portion support member 13 by engaging with the convex portion in operating portion main body 4 Shape part 13a, it is sheathed on operating shaft 6a peripheries and allows guide cylinder 14 that operating shaft 6a moves up and down in it, realizes the second ring The connecting portion 13b and the supporting part 16 of fixing and locking mechanism main body 8b that shape part 13a is connected with guide cylinder 14 are constituted.
The guide cylinder 14 is by being accommodated with the operating shaft incorporating section 15a of operating shaft 6a and by operating after the completion of construction and installation The branch incorporating section 15b for being accommodated with branch E that the downward branch in incorporating section 15a upper ends side is formed is constituted, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, When operating shaft incorporating section 15a after the completion of construction and installation is moved up and down along bath B medial surfaces, branch incorporating section 15b from bath is driven The inner side of groove B is downward-sloping toward lateral direction.Now, the lower end of the lower end of operating shaft incorporating section 15a and branch incorporating section 15b it Between angle be acute angle, i.e., less than 90 °.
There is upper opening in the operating shaft incorporating section 15a upper ends branch, and insertion operation axle 6a and direction are downward simultaneously enough Branch E, its part of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task with branch incorporating section 15b is in undergauge shape, that is, being used to house branch E in branch incorporating section 15b The internal diameter in space be gradually reduced toward the direction of bend pipe 5 along operating shaft incorporating section 15a.The lower ending opening of operating shaft incorporating section 15a Internal diameter only can be inserted into operating shaft 6a.Therefore, from the top insertion operation axle 6a of operating shaft incorporating section 15a when, branch E is from operating shaft The lateral direction for being partially toward branch incorporating section 15b reported to the leadship after accomplishing a task with branch incorporating section 15b in the 15a of incorporating section is inserted into branch's storage In portion 15b.
After the completion of construction, also will be after device of the invention install, the lower end of branch incorporating section 15b is through bath B's Side wall, and stretching in bend pipe 5, then with stretch into one end end in bend pipe in the outer barrel 7a of release metal wire 7 and be connected.
The supporting part 16 is arranged at the vertical lower of operating shaft 6a, operating shaft 6a and retaining mechanism 8 after the completion of construction The axis collinear of lock shaft 8a, and the bottom part of the supporting part 16 supports the bottom of the retaining mechanism main body 8b, center section Engage with lock shaft 8a, and then retaining mechanism main body 8b is fixed.That is, after the completion of construction, the retaining mechanism 8 is also disposed on bath The inner side of B.
The conduit 17 is made up of soft resin, and it is the flexible pipe with flexible, its one end and connection member 10 Branch pipe 10b is connected, and the other end is connected with the connecting section 5a of bend pipe 5.
The remote formula operated drainage bolt device of the present embodiment 1, constructs according to following steps in bath B.Although not yet There is special instruction, but can be connected each member in tight using screw with adhesive agent or pad etc. as needed.
First, one end of conduit 17 is connected with the branch pipe 10b of connection member 10, the connecting section of the other end and bend pipe 5 5a is connected.
Then, drain body 1 is inserted in the mounting hole of bath B bottom surfaces, makes the lower end surface and mounting hole of flange part 1b Top surface is docked.
Afterwards, the discharge outlet 10a of connection member 10 is connected on downcomer, then is installed on the lower section of bath B.And The male thread of the bottom of drain body 1 periphery is mutually screwed up with the box thread on the upper opening position medial surface of connection member 10, Bore edges are so installed to be clamped between the aperture position of flange part 1b lower ends and the top of connection member 10, so as to be fixed on bath On groove B.
Afterwards, operating portion main body 4 is inserted in the functional unit mounting hole being arranged on bath B sides, flange part 4a's The back side and the edge butt joint of functional unit mounting hole.
Afterwards, bend pipe 5 is arranged on the back side of bath B, by the male thread of operating portion main body 4 and the box thread spiral shell of bend pipe 5 Close, the edge of functional unit mounting hole is clamped in the back side of flange part 4a and bend pipe 5 is provided with the one end open outer end of box thread Between, and then be fixed on bath B.
One end end that functional unit 3 is located in the outer barrel 7a for discharging metal wire 7 is fixedly connected on the collateral support of operating portion The lower end of the branch incorporating section 15b in the guide cylinder 14 of part 13.
Operating shaft 6a and branch E are accommodated in guide cylinder 14, the lower end of operating shaft 6a and the upper end screw of lock shaft 8a It is fixed, supporting part 16 is fixed on retaining mechanism main body 8b.Now, operating shaft 6a and branch E are incorporated in operating shaft respectively In incorporating section 15a and branch incorporating section 15b.
Afterwards, will need to stretch into the opening of one end end insertion operation portion main body 4 of discharge outlet 1a in release metal wire 7 It is interior, then it is sequentially inserted into operating portion main body 4, bend pipe 5, conduit 17, branch pipe 10b, connection member 10.Then, make operating portion collateral Second endless member 13a of support part part 13 is entrenched on the convex portion in the opening of operating portion main body 4, so as to by the collateral support part of operating portion Part 13 is fixed in operating portion main body 4.
So, the functional unit mounting hole (or the opening in operating portion main body 4) by being arranged on bath B sides will Release metal wire 7 is arranged on the lateral surface of bath B.It is clear that branch E is arranged on the operating portion of bath B by Fig. 1 On part position of mounting hole.
Then, it is the projection on operating body 6b is chimeric with the upper end end of operating shaft 6a, so as to by operating body 6b and operate Axle 6a is connected.
Afterwards, the end of the release metal wire 7 that will be located in connection member 10 by discharge outlet 1a is introduced in bath B, will The end for stretching into the outer barrel 7a of discharge outlet 1a is fastened on the metal wire fixed part 11 of support member 12.
Finally, the first endless member 12a of support member 12 is entrenched on the convex portion inside discharge outlet 1a, support member 12 are secured in drain body 1.And the top of the lift shaft 9 on interior metal wire 7b one end is fixed on valve part 2 Lower surface centre.So far the remote operated drainage bolt construction of the present embodiment 1 is finished.
Hereinafter, the course of work to the remote operated drainage bolt in the present embodiment 1 is illustrated.
Using the present embodiment 1 remote operated drainage bolt when, as shown in Fig. 2 first to the behaviour of functional unit 3 Make body 6b and apply an operation, discharge outlet 1a is covered by valve part 2, so that discharge outlet 1a is in closure state.Now, due to The lock shaft 8a of retaining mechanism 8 is not fixed, operating shaft 6a, lock shaft 8a and operating body 6b rely on retaining mechanism 8 elastomeric element and The spring 7c for discharging metal wire 7 is in upward status.Under this state, because discharge outlet 1a is in closure state, can be carried out in bath B Water filling.Operating shaft 6a, lock shaft 8a and operating body 6b are referred to as " operating shaft 6a etc. " below.
If now applying a pressing operation to operating body 6b again, then as shown in figure 3, retaining mechanism 8 is just played making With operating shaft 6a etc. is fixed on into decline state.
Be arranged on the branch E that can be rotated freely on operating shaft 6a, with operating shaft 6a keep acute angle excursion in, to The outer extreme direction for branch incorporating section 15b puts in branch incorporating section 15b the part being located in bend pipe 5, so as to branch will be arranged on Interior metal wire 7b in the 15b one end of portion incorporating section is static and is maintained at and is put under state to discharge outlet 1a.
And then, by the interior metal wire 7b put in trend discharge outlet 1a, lift shaft 9 together rises with valve part 2, will Discharge outlet 1a is separated with valve part, so as to open discharge outlet 1a.That is, the remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 1, Due to being provided with the retaining mechanism 8 for allowing release metal wire 7 to be maintained at forward travel state, therefore valve part 2 in the lower end of operating shaft 6a Propradation can be maintained at.
Valve part 2 rises, and discharge outlet 1a is opened, the water either put aside in bath B, or just entered in bath B Water, via connection member 10, can be flowed out by discharge outlet 1a from the discharge outlet 10a of connection member 10.
If now applying a pressing operation to operating body 6b again, retaining mechanism 8 is operated, the fixed quilt of operating shaft 6a etc. Release.Fixed operating shaft 6a etc. is released from, the bullet of the elastomeric element of retaining mechanism 8 and the spring 7c of release metal wire 7 is relied on Power rises, and with the rising of lock shaft 8a, branch E is also moved back outward from bend pipe 5 and branch incorporating section 15b.To discharge outlet 1a sides The interior metal wire 7b for putting in is exited in the presence of the deadweight of valve part 2 and spring 7c to the side of functional unit 3, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, the discharge outlet 1a in bath B recovers closure state.
Afterwards, as described above, applying pressing operation to operating body 6b every time, interior metal wire 7b arranges the jack-up of valve part 2 Mouth of a river 1a is opened;Or, interior metal wire 7b one end shrinks back, because the lower general who has surrendered's discharge outlet 1a of the deadweight of valve part 2 is blocked, so Back and forth carry out, you can the control for freely realizing switching discharge outlet 1a by remote operated drainage bolt of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
Referring to the drawings 4~6, the present embodiment 2 is illustrated.
Below describe in, in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 top shown in structure where positional representation near functional unit, and its Positional representation where structure shown below is near discharge outlet.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, the remote operated drainage bolt in the present embodiment 2, by drain body 1, connecting portion Part 10, the release metal wire 7 as operations linkage part, valve part 2, support member 12, functional unit 3 and the structure of conduit 17 Into.
In each part of the composition remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 2, in addition to functional unit 3, other Part such as drain body 1, connection member 10, the release metal wire 7 as operations linkage part, valve part 2, support member 12nd, conduit 17 etc. respectively with the embodiment of the present invention 1 in drain body 1, connection member 10, the release as operations linkage part Metal wire 7, valve part 2, support member 12, the structure of conduit 17 are identical, and here is omitted.
In addition, functional unit 3 is by operating portion main body 4, bend pipe 5, retaining mechanism 8, operating shaft 6a, operating body 6b, operating portion Side support member 13 is constituted.In these parts, in addition to retaining mechanism 8, operating shaft 6a, operating portion side support member 13, behaviour Make portion's main body 4, the structure of bend pipe 5 identical with the operating portion main body 4 in embodiment 1, the structure of bend pipe 5 respectively, no longer go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein State.
Below only with regard to the operating shaft 6a different from embodiment 1 of the present embodiment 2, operating body 6b, retaining mechanism 8, operating portion side Support member 13 is illustrated.
The operating shaft 6a is the part of tubular, the center section from operating shaft 6a direction of principal axis to its lower end, on side Breach is provided with, then along its lower end periphery, the ditch portion 8c of two ring-types setting up and down is formed.
The operating body 6b is the casing of side (after the completion of construction, towards the one side of bath B medial surfaces) and bottom surface opened The part of structure.Operating shaft 6a and retaining mechanism 8 have been installed after the completion of construction, inside it.Inserted from the upper surface of operating body 6b Enter screw, so as to be screwed up with operating shaft 6a.So, no matter pressure is applied from the top of operating shaft 6a or lower section, it is not Can come off.
Operating portion side support member 13 is engaged with the convex portion inside operating portion main body 4, so as to be fixed on operating portion Part in main body 4, the second endless member 13a of its cyclic structure by engaging with the convex portion inside operating portion main body 4, construction After the completion of received the operating shaft incorporating section 15a of the operating shaft 6a that can freely move up and down, be arranged in the 15a of operating shaft incorporating section And the guide cylinder 14 of the resilient prong 8d that engages with the ring-type ditch portion 8c of operating shaft 6a and fixed release metal wire 7 is constituted.
Further operating portion side support member 13 is illustrated herein, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, after the completion of construction, operation Axle incorporating section 15a is arranged on bath B medial surfaces along the vertical direction, and being provided with breach towards the one side of bath B, and it is from upper It is in open shape to hold to lower end, so, by the breach of the opening, then can introduce guide cylinder 14.
The guide cylinder 14 is from the side the body part being convexly curved.After the completion of construction, release metal wire 7 is inserted The side end of functional unit 3, in interior metal wire 7b insertions guide cylinder 14, its inside for being arranged on operating shaft 6a, in operating shaft 6a Direction of principal axis on (as shown in FIG., in the position closer to operating body 6b upper ends), namely be fixed on the operating shaft 6a directions of motion Top it is upward.Outer barrel 7a one end is connected with one end of guide cylinder 14.
Also, the operating shaft 6a that can freely move up and down is arranged near the upper end of guide cylinder 14, under operating shaft 6a End periphery is arranged and is provided with operating shaft incorporating section 15a, thus can be to the fortune up and down of operating shaft 6a by operating shaft incorporating section 15a It is dynamic to play guide effect.The breach that the guide cylinder 14 passes through operating shaft 6a and operating shaft incorporating section 15a, from operating shaft 6a and behaviour Make axle incorporating section 15a sides to be inserted into operating portion main body 4.Now, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, from the side, stretched from breach Angle between the guide cylinder 14 and operating shaft 6a that go out is acute angle, i.e., less than 90 °.
Can freely be stretched inside outer barrel 7a and the one end in operating portion main body 4 in interior metal wire 7b, in construction After the completion of, connect with the upper end medial surface of operating shaft 6a.
The retaining mechanism 8 is by the setting up and down two ring-type ditch portion 8c that is arranged in operating shaft 6a and is arranged on behaviour The resilient prong 8d for making to engage in the 15a of axle incorporating section and with described two ring-type ditch portion 8c is constituted.
Remote operated drainage bolt in the present embodiment 2, constructs in bath B as steps described below.Although not yet There is special instruction, but can be connected each member in tight using screw with adhesive agent or pad etc. as needed.
First, one end of conduit 17 is connected with the branch pipe portion 10b of connection member 10, the connecting tube of the other end and bend pipe 5 Portion 5a is connected.
Then, drain body 1 is inserted in the mounting hole of bath B bottom surfaces, makes the lower end surface and mounting hole of flange part 1b Top surface docking.
Afterwards, the discharge outlet 10a of connecting portion 10 is connected on downcomer, then is installed on the lower section of bath B.And will Male thread in drain body 1 is screwed togather with the box thread in connecting portion 10, so install bore edges be clamped in flange part 1b with Between the aperture position of the top of connection member 10, so as to be fixed on bath B.
Afterwards, operating portion main body 4 is inserted in the functional unit mounting hole being arranged on bath B sides, flange part 4a's The back side and the edge butt joint of functional unit mounting hole.
Afterwards, bend pipe 5 is arranged on the back side of bath B, the male thread of operating portion main body 4 is screwed togather with the box thread of bend pipe 5, The edge of functional unit mounting hole is clamped in the back side of flange part 4a and bend pipe 5 be provided with box thread one end open outer end it Between, and then be fixed on bath B.
Afterwards, in the release metal wire 7 of the side end of functional unit 3, interior metal wire 7b one end is inserted in operating portion collateral On the guide cylinder 14 of support part part 13, so as to one end of outer barrel 7a is fixed on one end of guide cylinder 14.
By the barbed portion of operating shaft 6a while engaging with guide cylinder 14, while being inserted from above into operating shaft incorporating section In 15a.Also, operating shaft 6a is inserted into the degree that resilient prong 8d engages with the ring-type ditch portion 8c below operating shaft 6a. So, the outside of the outer barrel 7a one end being fixed on guide cylinder 14, is connected with the operating shaft 6a that can freely up and down move.And then, In the peripheral installation operation axle incorporating section 15a of operating shaft 6a.
Afterwards, will need to stretch into the opening of one end end insertion operation portion main body 4 of discharge outlet 1a in release metal wire 7 It is interior, then it is sequentially inserted into operating portion main body 4, bend pipe 5, conduit 17, branch pipe 10b, connection member 10.Then, make operating portion collateral Second endless member 13a of support part part 13 is entrenched on the convex portion in the opening of operating portion main body 4, so as to by the collateral support part of operating portion Part 13 is fixed in operating portion main body 4.
So, the functional unit mounting hole (or the opening in operating portion main body 4) by being arranged on bath B sides will Release metal wire 7 is arranged on the lateral surface of bath B.Screw is recycled, operating body 6b is connected with the upper end of operating shaft 6a.
Afterwards, the end of the release metal wire 7 that will be located in connection member 10 by discharge outlet 1a is introduced in bath B, will The end for stretching into the outer barrel 7a of discharge outlet 1a is fastened on the metal wire fixed part 11 of support member 12.
Finally, the first endless member 12a of support member 12 is entrenched on the convex portion inside discharge outlet 1a, support member 12 are secured in drain body 1.And the top of the lift shaft 9 on interior metal wire 7b one end is fixed on valve part 2 Lower surface centre.So far the remote operated drainage bolt construction of the present embodiment 2 is finished.
Hereinafter, the course of work to the remote operated drainage bolt in the present embodiment 2 is illustrated.
Using the present embodiment 2 remote operated drainage bolt when, as shown in figure 5, first to the behaviour of functional unit 3 Make body 6b and apply an operation, discharge outlet 1a is covered by valve part 2, so that discharge outlet 1a is in closure state.Now, due to The resilient prong 8d cards of the ring-type ditch portion 8c and operating shaft incorporating section 15a of lower section in two ring-type ditch portion 8c on operating shaft 6a Close.Operating shaft 6a is set to be maintained at the position of rising using the engaging, interior metal wire 7b is by spring 7c toward the side of functional unit 3 Retreat.Under this state, because discharge outlet 1a is in closure state, water filling can be carried out in bath B.
If now applying a pressing operation, ring-type ditch portion 8c and resilient prong below operating shaft 6a to operating body 6b The engaging of 8d is released, and then operating shaft 6a declines.Afterwards, as shown in fig. 6, operating shaft 6a is located in dropping to two ring-type ditch portion 8c The position that one ring-type ditch portion of top can engage with resilient prong 8d, the movement so that operating body 6b and operating shaft 6a keep down State.And then, the interior metal wire 7b connected with operating shaft 6a upper ends inner surface puts in discharge outlet 1a sides.Afterwards, pass through The interior metal wire 7b put in discharge outlet 1a, lift shaft 9 together rises with valve part 2, by 2 points of discharge outlet 1a and valve part From so as to open discharge outlet 1a.
That is, the remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 2, before operating shaft 6a is provided with holding release metal wire 7 Enter the retaining mechanism 8 of state, i.e., by the resilient prong on the ring-type ditch portion 8c on operating shaft 6a and operating shaft incorporating section 15a 8d, makes valve part 2 be maintained at propradation.
Valve part 2 rises, and discharge outlet 1a is opened, the water either put aside in bath B, or just entered in bath B Water, via connection member 10, can be flowed out by discharge outlet 1a from the discharge outlet 10a of connection member 10.
If now operating body 6b pushed up, the ring-type ditch portion 8c solutions of the engaging with resilient prong 8d above operating shaft 6a Remove, and then operating shaft 6a rises.Afterwards, as shown in figure 5, operating shaft 6a rises to a underlying ring in two ring-type ditch portion 8c The position that shape ditch portion can engage with resilient prong 8d, so that the state that fixed operating body 6b and operating shaft 6a is moved up.
The interior metal wire 7b being connected with operating shaft 6a upper ends inner surface, after operating shaft 6a risings, then can rely on spring The active force of 7c is moved back to the side of functional unit 3, as shown in figure 5, the discharge outlet 1a of bath B returns to closure state.
Afterwards, as described above, applying pressing/lifting operation to operating body 6b every time, interior metal wire 7b pushes up valve part 2 Rise, discharge outlet 1a opening/interior metal wire 7b one end shrinks back, because the lower general who has surrendered's discharge outlet 1a of the deadweight of valve part 2 is blocked, so Back and forth carry out, you can the control for freely realizing switching discharge outlet 1a by the remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 2 System.
In embodiment 1, branch E is provided near operating body 6b, linkage action is carried out by branch E, in embodiment 2 In, the centre position of operating shaft 6a is connected to by the way that metal wire 7 will be discharged and realizes linkage action, with conventional release metal wire 7 are connected to the remote operated drainage bolt on operating shaft 6a, and retaining mechanism 8a is connected on operating shaft 6a, release The remote operated drainage bolt that metal wire 7 is connected on the one end of retaining mechanism 8 is compared, and functional unit of the invention 3 is attached The bending radius of near release metal wire 7 becomes big, and the layout free degree is improved, and is not susceptible to failure.
Further, since retaining mechanism 8 is arranged on the inner side of bath B, as long as pulling down operating body 6b, you can confirm retaining mechanism 8, and then just can readily be changed when breaking down.Retaining mechanism 8 is from functional unit mounting hole or operating portion main body 4 Belonged to than larger part when interior taking-up or loading, if installed in functional unit mounting hole or the outside of tank, compared It is more difficult to be taken out from tank, if according to embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, installed in the inner side of tank, then construction or maintenance are just Become very easy.
Embodiment 3
Referring to the drawings 7~10, the present embodiment 3 is illustrated.
Below describe in, in Fig. 8 and Figure 10 top shown in structure where positional representation near functional unit, and its Positional representation where structure shown below is near discharge outlet.
As shown in Figure 7 to 10, the remote operated drainage bolt in the present embodiment 3, installed in cell body In bath B, it is by drain body 1, connection member 10, the release metal wire 7 as operations linkage part, valve part 2, support Part 12, functional unit 3 and conduit 17 are constituted.
Shown bath B is the uncovered body structure of upper opening, and its bottom surface and side are respectively provided with installation draining master The mounting hole of body 1 and functional unit 3.
Specifically, the drain body 1 is the internal pipe with drainage flow path, and discharge outlet 1a is provided with it, Its tip edge outwardly forms flange part 1b, and the bottom periphery of drain body 1 is provided with male thread.The discharge outlet 1a's Inner edge is provided with multiple protuberances.
Specifically, the connection member 10 is connected with the drain body 1, the body that nearly 90 ° of flexibility.The connection Side is enclosed in the aperture position of the top of part 10 and is provided with the box thread screwed togather with the male thread of the bottom of the drain body 1 periphery, And the side of connection member 10 is provided with the discharge outlet 10a being connected with downcomer, opposite side is provided with for introducing the release metal The branch pipe 10b of line 7.
Specifically, the release metal wire 7 is the linkage part that the action of functional unit 3 is transferred to valve part 2, its The spring 7c of functional unit 3 is depended on by outer barrel 7a, interior metal wire 7b, by interior metal wire 7b and release metal wire 7b is arranged on In the lift shaft 9 that stretches on one end end of drain body 1 constitute.The outer barrel 7a is cylindrical in shape, and it has rigidity on vertical, There is flexibility in the horizontal.The interior metal wire 7b can be moved in the outer barrel 7a, and it has rigidity on vertical, in transverse direction It is upper that there is flexibility.The lift shaft 9 is cylindrical, and its upper part being connected with valve part 2 is provided with energy by screw The branch E for freely rotating.
Specifically, the valve part 2 is part in the form of annular discs, and its lower surface middle body is and release metal wire 7 The mutually chimeric construction of lift shaft 9, its side is provided with the pad combined closely with discharge outlet 1a.Thus the valve part 2 Along with the motion of retreating of the interior metal wire 7b of release metal wire 7, and vertically moved up and down relative to discharge outlet 1a, from And discharge outlet 1a is opened when realizing that valve part 2 rises, discharge outlet 1a is closed during decline.
Specifically, the support member 12, it is chimeric by the protuberance inside the discharge outlet 1a with drain body 1, consolidated It is scheduled in discharge outlet 1a.The support member 12 is by the cyclic structure chimeric with the convex portion inside discharge outlet 1a of guide cylinder 14 First endless member 12a, the support 12b of the first endless member 12a of connection and guide cylinder 14 and connection retaining mechanism main body 8b's Supporting part 16 is constituted.
The guide cylinder 14 by be accommodated with after the completion of construction lift shaft 9 lift shaft incorporating section 15c and by lift shaft receive The branch incorporating section 15b for being accommodated with branch E that the downward branch in 15c upper ends side is formed is constituted, as shown in Figure 7 to 10, construction After the completion of lift shaft incorporating section 15c it is setting up and down along the central axis direction of drain body 1, branch incorporating section 15b is from discharge outlet 1a Central shaft inner side incline downwards toward lateral direction.Now, the lower end of operating shaft incorporating section 15a is with branch incorporating section 15b's Angle between lower end is acute angle, i.e., less than 90 °.
The lower end of the branch incorporating section 15b is connected with outer barrel 7a one end of release metal wire 7.
The lift shaft incorporating section 15c upper openings enough simultaneously insert lift shaft 9 and the downward branch E in direction, its with The part of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task of branch incorporating section 15b is in undergauge shape, that is, the internal diameter in the space for being used to housing branch E in branch incorporating section 15b It is gradually reduced toward the direction of branch pipe 10b along operating shaft incorporating section 15b.In lift shaft incorporating section, the lower ending opening of 15c can only be inserted Enter lift shaft 9.Therefore, when inserting lift shaft 9 from the top of lift shaft incorporating section 15c, branch E from lift shaft incorporating section 15c In the part reported to the leadship after accomplishing a task with branch incorporating section 15b be inserted into branch incorporating section 15b towards the lateral direction of branch incorporating section 15b.
The supporting part 16 is arranged on the vertical lower of lift shaft 9, the lock of lift shaft 9 and retaining mechanism 8 after the completion of construction Axle 8a is located on same axle, and the bottom part of the supporting part 16 supports the bottom of the retaining mechanism 8, and then will lock machine Structure 8 is fixed.
The retaining mechanism 8 has the gear that can be rotated freely, and it is provided with groove with reality by bar-like member lock shaft 8a, inside Existing lock shaft 8a can carry out retaining mechanism main body 8b compositions (the retaining mechanism main body not shown in figure of advance and retreat stretching motion at it in The internal structure of 8b, therefore also not shown gear, groove).When lock shaft 8a is lifted up, lock shaft 8a is in the state of projecting upwards Fixed/to release and fix, the then deadweight by lock shaft 8a during releasing is fixed declines, so alternately and repeatedly.
The branch E can freely be rotated relative to operating shaft 6a.It has been observed that lock shaft 8a is cylindrical in shape, spiral shell is inserted inside it Adjusting screw, then by nut connected mode, the upper end of lock shaft 8a is connected with the lower end of lift shaft 9.
The functional unit 3 is installed on the functional unit mounting hole of bath B, and it is transported as control valve part about 2 Dynamic part, is made up of operating portion main body 4, bend pipe 5, retaining mechanism 8, operating body 6b and operating portion side support member 13.
The operating portion main body 4 is cylindrical, and flange is respectively equipped with cylindric end lateral surface and cylinder portion lateral surface Portion 4a and male thread, and it is internally provided with introducing the opening of release metal wire 7.In addition, the open interior sets along edge direction There are multiple convex portions.
The bend pipe 5 is connected with aforesaid operations portion main body 4 and in the nearly 90 degree bodys of bending, the aperture position of its upstream The box thread screwed togather with the male thread of operating portion main body 4 is provided with, downstream one end is provided with the connecting section 5a for introducing release metal wire.
The operating body 6b is arranged in operating portion main body 4 is open, in the form of annular discs, its inner central portion and release metal One end engagement in functional unit 3 is located in the operating shaft 6a of line 7.
Operating portion side support member 13 is engaged with the convex portion inside operating portion main body 4, so as to be fixed on operating portion Part in main body 4, its by the cyclic structure engaged with the convex portion inside operating portion main body 4 the second endless member 13a, will release The outer barrel 7a one end for putting metal wire 7 is constituted along the metal wire fixed part 11 that the direction of principal axis of 4 portions of operating portion main body part is fixed.
The conduit 17 is made up of soft resin, and it is the branch of the flexible pipe with flexible, one end and connection member 10 Pipe 10b is connected, and the other end is connected with the connecting section 5a of bend pipe 5.
The remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 3, constructs in bath B as steps described below.Although no Special instruction, but can be connected each member in tight using screw with adhesive agent or pad etc. as needed.
First, one end of conduit 17 is connected with the branch pipe 10b of connection member 10, the connecting section of the other end and bend pipe 5 5a is connected.
Then, drain body 1 is inserted in the mounting hole of bath B bottom surfaces, makes the lower end surface and mounting hole of flange part 1b Top surface is docked.
Afterwards, the discharge outlet 10a of connecting portion 10 is connected on downcomer, then is installed in the lower section of bath B.And will The male thread of drain body 1 is screwed togather with the box thread of connection member 10, so install bore edges be clamped in flange 1b lower ends with Between the aperture position of the top of connection member 10, so as to be fixed on bath B.
Afterwards, operating portion main body 4 is inserted in the functional unit mounting hole being arranged on bath B sides, flange part 4a's The back side and the edge butt joint of functional unit mounting hole.
Afterwards, bend pipe 5 is arranged on the back side of bath B, by the male thread of operating portion main body 4 and the box thread spiral shell of bend pipe 5 Close, the edge of functional unit mounting hole is clamped in the back side of flange part 4a and bend pipe 5 is provided with the one end open outer end of box thread Between, and then be fixed on bath B.
One end side end of the functional unit 3 being located in the outer barrel 7a for discharging metal wire 7 is fixedly connected on operating portion side On the metal wire fixed part 11 of support member 13.
Afterwards, will need to stretch into the opening of one end end insertion operation portion main body 4 of discharge outlet 1a in release metal wire 7 It is interior, then it is sequentially inserted into operating portion main body 4, bend pipe 5, conduit 17, branch pipe 10b, connection member 10.Then, make operating portion collateral Second endless member 13a of support part part 13 is entrenched on the convex portion in operating portion main body 4, so as to by operating portion side support member 13 It is fixed in operating portion main body 4.
Then, operating body 6b is engaged with the top of operating shaft 6a, so as to operating body 6b be connected with operating shaft 6a.
Afterwards, the end of the release metal wire 7 in connection member 10 is introduced in bath B by discharge outlet 1a, will be located at The end of the outer barrel 7a of discharge outlet 1a is fastened on the branch incorporating section 15b of support member 12.
Afterwards, retaining mechanism main body 8b is fixed on the supporting part 16 of support member 12, lift shaft 9 and branch E is received It is contained in guide cylinder 14, the lower end of lift shaft 9 is connected with the upper end of lock shaft 8a using screw in lift shaft 9.Such as On, now, lift shaft 9 be located at lift shaft incorporating section 15c in, branch E from the 15c of lift shaft incorporating section with branch incorporating section 15b The part reported to the leadship after accomplishing a task is accommodated in branch incorporating section 15b.
Finally, the first endless member 12a of support member 12 is entrenched on the convex portion inside discharge outlet 1a, support member 12 are secured in drain body 1, and the top of lift shaft 9 is fixed on the lower surface centre of valve part 2.So far originally The remote operated drainage bolt construction of embodiment 3 is finished.
Hereinafter, the course of work to the remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 3 is illustrated.
Using the remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 3, as shown in figure 8, first to the operation of functional unit 3 Body 6b applies an operation, and discharge outlet 1a is covered by valve part 2, so that discharge outlet 1a is in closure state.Now, due to lock The lock shaft 8a of tight mechanism 8 is not fixed, and valve part 2 and lift shaft 9 are due to deadweight decline.Under this state, due to discharge outlet 1a Water filling can be carried out in closure state, bath B.
If now applying a pressing operation to operating body 6b again, then as shown in figure 9, interior metal wire 7b is to discharge outlet 1a sides advance, by branch E jack-up obliquely upward.Therefore, the lift shaft 9 being connected with branch E by hinge is risen, and makes valve portion While part 2 rises, the lock shaft 8a that the lower end of lift shaft 9 is connected to by screw is also risen.
Due to the rising of lock shaft 8a, there is work, lift shaft 9 be maintained at the state of upward jack-up in retaining mechanism 8.
If the user of remote operated drainage bolt unclamps operating body 6b, operating body 6b is then by release metal The spring 7c of line 7 returns to initial position, but the state of rising is maintained at due to retaining mechanism 8, as shown in Figure 10, lifting Axle 9 is also at the state of rising, and the valve part 2 being connected with lift shaft 9 rises, and is separated with discharge outlet 1a, so that discharge outlet 1a is opened.The remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 3, the lower end of lift shaft 9 is provided with retaining mechanism, therefore valve portion Part 2 can be maintained at the state of rising.
Valve part 2 rises, and discharge outlet 1a is opened, the water either put aside in bath B, or just entered in bath B Water, via connection member 10, can be flowed out by discharge outlet 1a from the discharge outlet 10a of connection member 10.
If now applying a pressing operation to operating body 6b again, identical with opening procedure, retaining mechanism 8 is pushed up again Rise, retaining mechanism 8 is operated, and the fixation of lock shaft 8a is released from.Fixed lock shaft 8a is released from, the deadweight of itself, Yi Jiti is relied on Lifting shaft 9, the weight of valve part 2 decline, and discharge outlet 1a is blocked by valve part 2, discharge outlet 1a closures.
Afterwards, as described above, applying pressing operation to operating body 6b every time, lift shaft 9 is by the jack-up of valve part 2, draining In the state of mouth 1a is opened, deadweight produced because fixation/releasing is fixed etc., 2 times general who has surrendered's discharge outlet 1a of valve part are blocked, And so on carry out, you can freely realize switching discharge outlet 1a by the remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 3 Control.
Embodiment 4
Referring to the drawings 11~14, the present embodiment 4 is illustrated.
Below describe in, in Figure 12 and Figure 14 top shown in structure where positional representation near functional unit, and The positional representation where shown structure is near discharge outlet below.
As shown in Figure 11 to 14, the remote operated drainage bolt in the present embodiment 4, by drain body 1, connection Part 10, the release metal wire 7 as operations linkage part, valve part 2, support member 12, functional unit 3 and conduit 17 Constitute.
In each part of the composition remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 4, in addition to support member 12, other Part such as drain body 1, connection member 10, release metal wire 7, valve part 2, functional unit 3, conduit 17 etc. respectively with implementation Drain body 1, connection member 10, release metal wire 7, valve part 2, functional unit 3, the structure of conduit 17 in example 3 is identical, Here is omitted.
The support member 12 is fixed in discharge outlet 1a by chimeric with the convex portion inside drain body 1.The branch Support part part 12 by the cyclic structure chimeric with the convex portion inside discharge outlet 1a of guide cylinder 14 the first endless member 12a, connection the The supporting part 16 of the support 12b and connection retaining mechanism main body 8b of one endless member 12a and guide cylinder 14 is constituted.
The guide cylinder 14 is the cylinder-like part of the interior metal wire 7b that release metal wire 7 is accommodated with after the completion of constructing.Institute State guide cylinder 14 and stretch out the side structure to be formed in arc-shaped setting toward lower section side since the middle body of support 12b Arc cylinder, and its lower end stretches into the one end in connection member 10 and is connected with outer barrel 7a.
The supporting part 16 is arranged on the vertical lower of lift shaft 9, the lock of lift shaft 9 and retaining mechanism 8 after the completion of construction Axle 8a is located on same axle, and is fixed retaining mechanism main body 8b by supporting part 16.
The cylindrical structure of the lift shaft 9, from the side, its underpart is opened, and forms a recess 9a, and construction is completed Afterwards, interior metal wire 7b is inserted upwardly into the fork hole of recess 9a.The lock shaft 8a with retaining mechanism 8 is provided with the lower end of lift shaft 9 The cover 9b of top engaging, so as to end portion be blocked.So the upper end of the lock shaft 8a of retaining mechanism 8 just can be with lift shaft 9 Lower end connection.
After the completion of construction, if lift shaft 9 rises, lock shaft 8a also rises.
The remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 4, constructs in bath B as steps described below.Although no Special instruction, but can be connected each member in tight using screw with adhesive agent or pad etc. as needed.
First, one end of conduit 17 is connected with the branch pipe 10b of connection member 10, the connecting section of the other end and bend pipe 5 5a is connected.
Then, drain body 1 is inserted in the mounting hole of bath B bottom surfaces, makes the lower end surface and mounting hole of flange part 1b Top surface docking.
Afterwards, the discharge outlet 10a of connecting portion 10 is connected on downcomer, then is installed in the lower section of bath B.And will The male thread of drain body 1 is screwed togather with the box thread of connection member 10, so install bore edges be clamped in flange 1b lower ends with Between the aperture position of the top of connection member 10, so as to be fixed on bath B.
Afterwards, operating portion main body 4 is inserted in the functional unit mounting hole being arranged on bath B sides, flange part 4a's The back side and the edge butt joint of functional unit mounting hole.
Afterwards, bend pipe 5 is arranged on the back side of bath B, by the male thread of operating portion main body 4 and the box thread spiral shell of bend pipe 5 Close, the edge of functional unit mounting hole is clamped in the back side of flange part 4a and bend pipe 5 is provided with the one end open outer end of box thread Between, and then be fixed on bath B.
Operating portion side support member is fixed in one end end that functional unit 3 is located in the outer barrel 7a for discharging metal wire 7 On 13 metal wire fixed part 11.
Afterwards, will need to stretch into the opening of one end end insertion operation portion main body 4 of discharge outlet 1a in release metal wire 7 It is interior, operating portion main body 4, bend pipe 5, conduit 17, branch pipe 10b, connection member 10 are then sequentially inserted into, make operating portion side support member 13 the second endless member 13a is entrenched on the convex portion in operating portion main body 4, so as to operating portion side support member 13 be fixed on In operating portion main body 4.
Then, operating body 6b is engaged with the top of operating shaft 6a, so as to operating body 6b be connected with operating shaft 6a.
Afterwards, the end of the release metal wire 7 in connection member 10 is introduced in bath B by discharge outlet 1a, by interior gold Category line 7b one end is inserted on guide cylinder 14, and one end of outer barrel 7a is fastened on the outer end of guide cylinder 14.
Afterwards, lift shaft 9 is located in the 15c of lift shaft incorporating section, so, positioned at the interior metal wire 7b of discharge outlet 1a sides One end can be just arranged in recess 9a towards recess 9a.Then cover 9b is fixed on the lower end of lift shaft 9.
Afterwards, retaining mechanism main body 8b is fixed on the supporting part 16 of support member 12, lift shaft 9 is arranged on lift shaft In the 15c of incorporating section, and lift shaft is connected by the cover 9b of its lower end with the lock shaft 8a upper ends of retaining mechanism 8.
Finally, the first endless member 12a of support member 12 is entrenched on the convex portion inside discharge outlet 1a, support member 12 are secured in drain body 1, and the top of lift shaft 9 is fixed on the lower surface centre of valve part 2.So far originally The remote operated drainage bolt construction of embodiment is finished.
Hereinafter, the course of work to the remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 4 is illustrated.
Using the remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 4, as shown in figure 12, first to the behaviour of functional unit 3 Make body 6b and apply an operation, discharge outlet 1a is covered by valve part 2, so that discharge outlet 1a is in closure state.Now, due to The lock shaft 8a of retaining mechanism 8 is not fixed, and valve part 2 and lift shaft 9 are due to deadweight decline.Under this state, due to discharge outlet 1a is in closure state, and water filling can be carried out in bath B.
If now applying a pressing operation to operating body 6b again, then as shown in figure 13, interior metal wire 7b is to draining Mouthful 1a side is advanced into above the recess 9a with lift shaft 9 docks, and then by the upward jack-up of lift shaft 9.Rise in valve part 2 While, the lock shaft 8a for being connected to the lower end of lift shaft 9 also rises.Due to the rising of lock shaft 8a, there is work in retaining mechanism 8, will Lift shaft 9 is maintained at the state of upward jack-up.
If the user of the remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 4 unclamps operating body 6b, as shown in figure 14, behaviour Make spring 7cs of the body 6b then by release metal wire 7 and return to initial position, but because retaining mechanism 8 is maintained at rising State, lift shaft 9 is also at the state of rising, and the valve part 2 being connected with lift shaft 9 rises, and it is separated with discharge outlet 1a, from And open discharge outlet 1a.The remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 4, the lower end of lift shaft 9 is provided with retaining mechanism 8, therefore valve part 2 can be maintained at the state of rising.
Valve part 2 rises, and discharge outlet 1a is opened, the water either put aside in bath B, or just entered in bath B Water, via connection member 10, can be flowed out by discharge outlet 1a from the discharge outlet 10a of connection member 10.
If now applying a pressing operation to operating body 6b again, identical with opening procedure, retaining mechanism 8 is pushed up again Rise, retaining mechanism 8 is operated, and the fixation of lock shaft 8a is released from.It is released from fixed lock shaft 8a and relies on deadweight and the lift shaft of itself 9th, the weight of valve part 2 declines, and discharge outlet 1a is blocked by valve part 2, discharge outlet 1a closures.
Afterwards, as described above, applying pressing operation to operating body 6b every time, lift shaft 9 is by the jack-up of valve part 2, draining In the state of mouth 1a is opened, deadweight produced because fixation/releasing is fixed etc., 2 times general who has surrendered's discharge outlet 1a of valve part are blocked, And so on carry out, you can freely realize switching discharge outlet 1a by the remote operated drainage bolt of the present embodiment 4 Control.
In embodiment 3, branch E is provided near the upper end of lift shaft 9, by branch E discharge the company of metal wire 7 Dynamic operation;In example 4, release metal wire 7 is connected on the centre position of lift shaft 9, and then carries out gearing operation, with Past release metal wire 7 is connected to the remote operated drainage bolt of the lower end of lift shaft 9, and lock shaft 8a is connected to lifting On axle 9;Therefore, it is connected to the remote operated drainage bolt phase on the one end of retaining mechanism 8 with release metal wire 7 in the past Than the bending radius that the present invention is arranged on the release metal wire 7 near discharge outlet 1a becomes big, and the layout free degree is carried Height, and it is not susceptible to failure.
Above is embodiments of the invention, but embodiments of the invention are not limited to above-mentioned several embodiments, as long as in master In the constant scope of purport, can free variation adjustment.
For example, the remote operated drainage bolt of above-described embodiment is mounted in bath B, but it may be used also in fact It is first-class with the pond on the commode for possessing washbowl, possessing sink, as long as there is the tank of discharge outlet, either What kind of drainage fixture all can be used.
In addition, in above-described embodiment 1, retaining mechanism 8 is made up of lock shaft 8a with retaining mechanism main body 8b, and in embodiment 2, lock Tight mechanism 8 is made up of the two ring-type ditch portion 8c and resilient prong 8d that are arranged on operating shaft 6a, but the present invention is not limited to this. Retaining mechanism 8 described in embodiment 2 can be used in embodiment 1, in example 2, it is possible to use lock machine described in embodiment 1 Structure 8.In addition, retaining mechanism 8 it may also is that, for example lock shaft 8a or operating shaft 6a sides set pad, Using the friction between pad and miscellaneous part, so as to realize screens etc., as long as not impacted in performance, any one is used Plant retaining mechanism.
Installation on functional unit 3, above-described embodiment is installed on the medial surface of cell body, but the present invention does not limit to In this, as needed, operating body 3b can be arranged on the plank that tank top outwards protrudes horizontally up, operating body 3b can be upper and lower It is mobile, it is also possible to which that operating body 3b is arranged on below commode, the upper and lower pulls of operating body 3b are set.Now, metal wire is discharged From the upper end of operating body 3b, downward-sloping setting is advisable.
In above-described embodiment, branch E is that by gemel connection on operating body 6b or lift shaft 9, but the present invention is not It is limited to this, for example, operating shaft 6b and lift shaft 9 can use resin material, then can just utilize the elasticity of resin material, only make With one longitudinally rigid, in transversally flexible branch E.
Relative to prior art, remote operated drainage bolt of the present invention can prevent release metal wire to be difficult While breaking down, moreover it is possible to lift the free degree and workability of layout.
The invention is not limited in above-mentioned implementation method, if not departing from the present invention to various changes of the invention or deformation Spirit and scope, if these are changed and within the scope of deformation belongs to claim of the invention and equivalent technologies, then this hair It is bright to be also intended to comprising these changes and deform.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of remote operated drainage bolt, it is characterised in that:By offering the drain body of discharge outlet, by upper and lower Functional unit that the valve part of mobile control discharge outlet opening and closing, control valve part are moved up and down and by functional unit The release metal wire that operation is transferred to valve part is constituted;
The functional unit, including by external force act on and move operating shaft, be arranged on operating shaft one end and receive external force effect Operating body and be connected to operation body side surface or operating shaft on branch;
External force is put on by operating shaft by operating body, drives branch certain towards existing with the operating shaft direction of motion by operating shaft The direction motion of angle, drives release metal wire to move using branch, and the external force operation that realization will be subject in operating shaft is transferred to Valve part.
2. a kind of remote operated drainage bolt, it is characterised in that:By offering the drain body of boiling water mouthful, by upper and lower Functional unit that the valve part of mobile control discharge outlet opening and closing, control valve part are moved up and down and by functional unit The release metal wire that operation is transferred to valve part is constituted;
The functional unit, including the operating shaft that is acted on by external force and moved and it is arranged on operating shaft side and the outer masterpiece of receiving Operating body;
One end of the release metal wire is connected with operating shaft or operating body, and the other end is connected with valve part, realizes by releasing Put metal wire and the operation in operating shaft is transferred to valve part.
3. the remote operated drainage bolt according to any one of claim 1~2, it is characterised in that:The operation One end relative with one end that operating body is connected is provided with the propradation for keeping valve part or declines the lock of state in axle Tight mechanism.
4. the remote operated drainage bolt according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:The operation Axle is arranged on the inner side of outside bath, and the direction of motion of operating shaft is the motion along bath medial surface;The branch and release Metal wire is arranged on the lateral surface of bath by the through hole that bath side opens up.
5. a kind of remote operated drainage bolt, it is characterised in that:By offering the drain body of discharge outlet, by upper and lower Functional unit that the valve part of mobile control discharge outlet opening and closing, control valve part are moved up and down and by functional unit The release metal wire that operation is transferred to valve part is constituted;
Described release metal wire one end is connected with valve part, and the other end is connected with functional unit;And in the release metal wire One end end being connected with valve part is provided with the lift shaft moved up and down with moving valve components;The upper end of the lift shaft or in Between position be connected with branch;
Moved towards the direction that there is certain angle with the direction of motion of lift shaft by discharging metal wire, by the behaviour of functional unit Branch is transferred to, so as to drive lift shaft to move up and down by branch.
6. a kind of remote operated drainage bolt, it is characterised in that:By offering the drain body of discharge outlet, by upper and lower Functional unit that the valve part of mobile control discharge outlet opening and closing, control valve part are moved up and down and by functional unit The release metal wire that operation is transferred to valve part is constituted;
The valve part lower surface is provided with the lift shaft for driving it to move up and down;The upper end or centre position of the lift shaft with Discharge one end connection of metal wire;The other end of the release metal wire is connected with the functional unit;
Lift shaft is transferred to by the operation for discharging metal line piece functional unit, is driven by lift shaft and moved down on the valve part It is dynamic.
7. the remote operated drainage bolt according to any one of claim 5~6, it is characterised in that:The lifting The other end relative with one end that valve part is connected is provided with propradation or decline state for keeping valve part in axle Retaining mechanism.
CN201610885399.5A 2016-01-29 2016-10-10 Remote operated drainage bolt Active CN106759702B (en)

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WO2020043056A1 (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 宁波搏盛阀门管件有限公司 Pressing plate-type kitchen and bath water drainage switch and water drainage device

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JP6734504B2 (en) 2020-08-05
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