cortisone


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Related to cortisone: cortisol, prednisone

cor·ti·sone

 (kôr′tĭ-sōn′, -zōn′)
n.
A naturally occurring corticosteroid, C21H28O5, that is converted in the body to cortisol. It is used in synthetic form as a drug, especially to treat adrenal insufficiency, certain allergies, and inflammation, as from rheumatoid arthritis.

[Shortening of corticosterone.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

cortisone

(ˈkɔːtɪˌsəʊn; -ˌzəʊn)
n
(Pharmacology) a glucocorticoid hormone, the synthetic form of which has been used in treating rheumatoid arthritis, allergic and skin diseases, leukaemia, etc; 17-hydroxy-11-dehydrocorticosterone. Formula: C21H28O5
[C20: shortened from corticosterone]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

cor•ti•sone

(ˈkɔr təˌzoʊn, -ˌsoʊn)

n.
a corticosteroid, C21H28O5, used chiefly in the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases and certain cancers.
[1949; shortening of corticosterone]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.cortisone - a corticosteroid hormone (trade name Cortone Acetate) normally produced by the adrenal cortex; is converted to hydrocortisone
adrenal cortical steroid, corticoid, corticosteroid - a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized; administered as drugs they reduce swelling and decrease the body's immune response; "adrenal cortical steroids are used to treat many different conditions"
ketosteroid - a steroid containing a ketone group
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
kortizon
kortisoni

cortisone

[ˈkɔːtɪzəʊn] Ncortisona f
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

cortisone

[ˈkɔːrtɪsəʊn ˈkɔːrtɪzəʊn] ncortisone f
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

cortisone

nKortison nt, → Cortison nt
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

cortisone

[ˈkɔːtɪˌzəʊn] ncortisone m
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

cor·ti·sone

n. cortisona, esteroide glucogénico derivado del cortisol o producido sintéticamente.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

cortisone

n cortisona
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
2) If a patient has had several cortisone shots to relieve pain, is there any reason they should not try this GEL injection?
As the condition worsened, during the year before my surgery, I opted for cortisone injections.
The first steroid medication, cortisone, earned the reputation of a "miracle drug" more than 60 years ago when it was found to be effective in treating rheumatoid arthritis.
Cushing's disease in dogs is named after Harvey Williams Cushing, a neurosurgeon who identified the illness in people due to an excess of cortisone. You may also see the disease listed as hyperadrenocorticism.
The world No.22 (left) missed the cut at the BMW PGA after taking a cortisone injection in his damaged wrist.
There is evidence for an increased cortisol production rate with decreased renal 11 [beta]-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 2 activity and flattening of early-morning peak cortisol and cortisone in overweight or obese children.
My doctor wants me to get a sonogram-guided injection of cortisone to reduce the inflammation surrounding my os trigonum, a pea-sized extra bone in the back of my ankle.
Introduction: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-1 (11bHSD1) is an enzyme that converts the inactive cortisone into active cortisol.
Intracellular regeneration of active steroids cortisol from cortisone (in humans) and corticosterone from 11-dehydrocorticosterone (in rodents) is achieved through 11[beta]-HSD type 1 (11[beta]-HSD1), a lower-affinity NADP(H)-dependent enzyme that acts as oxoreductase in tissues with high sensitivity to glucocorticoids [7].
Singh has been recommended surgery on his troublesome shoulder, but he is not keen on going under the knife and for the time being was happy using cortisone injections to keep the inflammation in check.
Treatment after this long is usually by cortisone injection to reduce the size and scarring of the nerve.
"Ribery does not have, to his knowledge, a fear of needles...he only refused the cortisone injection that had been suggested in France.