Eternal City
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Eternal City
n
(Placename) the Eternal City Rome
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
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Noun | 1. | Eternal City - capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire lustrum - a ceremonial purification of the Roman population every five years following the census catacomb - an underground tunnel with recesses where bodies were buried (as in ancient Rome) circus - (antiquity) an open-air stadium for chariot races and gladiatorial games Amphitheatrum Flavium, Colosseum - a large amphitheater in Rome whose construction was begun by Vespasian about AD 75 or 80 pantheon - (antiquity) a temple to all the gods Sistine Chapel - the private chapel of the popes in Rome; it was built by and named after Sixtus IV in 1473 toga virilis - (ancient Rome) a toga worn by a youth as a symbol of manhood and citizenship Seven Hills of Rome - the hills on which the ancient city of Rome was built Italia, Italian Republic, Italy - a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD Lateran - the site in Rome containing the church of Rome and the Lateran Palace Holy See, State of the Vatican City, The Holy See - the smallest sovereign state in the world; the see of the Pope (as the Bishop of Rome); home of the Pope and the central administration of the Roman Catholic Church; achieved independence from Italy in 1929 Bacchus - (classical mythology) god of wine; equivalent of Dionysus Roman - a resident of modern Rome centurion - (ancient Rome) the leader of 100 soldiers gladiator - (ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat pontifex - a member of the highest council of priests in ancient Rome procurator - (ancient Rome) someone employed by the Roman Emperor to manage finance and taxes sibyl - (ancient Rome) a woman who was regarded as an oracle or prophet tribune - (ancient Rome) an official elected by the plebeians to protect their interests |
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