KR890016695A - 고체전해질 연료전지 - Google Patents
고체전해질 연료전지 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR890016695A KR890016695A KR1019880004877A KR880004877A KR890016695A KR 890016695 A KR890016695 A KR 890016695A KR 1019880004877 A KR1019880004877 A KR 1019880004877A KR 880004877 A KR880004877 A KR 880004877A KR 890016695 A KR890016695 A KR 890016695A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- cathode
- fuel
- hole
- anode
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/243—Grouping of unit cells of tubular or cylindrical configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제 1 도는 제 2 도의 선1-1에 따라서 취해진 본 발명에 따른 연료 전지의 구현예의 측단면도, 제2도는 제 1도의 연료전지 구현예의 평면도, 제3도는 본 발명에 따른 연료전지조립체의 구현예에 대한, 부분 분해된 측면도, 제 4 도는 제5도의 선 4-4에 따라서 취해진 본 발명에 따른 연료전지의 구현예의 측단면도, 제5도는 제4도의 연료전지 구현예의 평면도.
Claims (10)
- 가스상 연료를 수용하기 위하여 제1세퍼레이터를 관통하는 제1내부구멍을 포함하는 판상, 가스-불통기성 세퍼레이터 ; 제1세퍼레이터와 접촉하고, 또한 가스상 연료를 수용하기 위하여 캐소우드를 관통하며 제1구멍과 적어도 부분적으로 일치하는 판상 산화물분말 캐소우드 ; 이 캐소우드와 접촉하고, 또한 제1구멍과 적어도 부분적으로 일치하며 전해질을 관통하는 제3내부구멍을 포함하는 판상, 가스-불통기성 고체전해질; 이 제2구멍내에 배치되고, 캐소우드를 제1구멍내의 연료로부터 보호하기 위하여 전해질과 밀봉접촉하는 실질적인 가스-불통기성 관형가스켓 ; 및 이 고체 전해질과 접촉하고, 또한 제1구멍과 적어도 부분적으로 일치하며 애노우드를 관통하는 제4내부구멍을 포함하는 판상, 분말 애노우드롤 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 전기에너지를 생산하기 위하여 연료를 산화시키기 위한 연료전지.
- 제1항에 있어서, 세퍼레이터, 캐소우드, 전해질, 애노우드 각각이 제5,6,7 및 8구멍을 포함하는 제6,7및8구멍, 각각은 제5구멍과 적어도 부분적으로 일치하며, 제2의 실질적으로 가스-불통기성 관형 가스켓은 애노우드를 제5구멍내의 산소로부터 보호하기 위하여 제8구멍내에 배열되고 전해질과 밀봉접촉함을 특징으로 하는 전기에너지를 생산하기 위하여 연료를 산화시키기 위한 연료전지.
- 제1항에 있어서, 캐소우드가 퍼스브스카이트 결정형을 갖는 산화물분말로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 전기에너지를 생산하기 위하여 연료를 산화시키기 위한 연료전지.
- 제3항에 있어서, 캐소우드가 아망간산 란탄으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 전기에너지를 생산하기 위하여 연료를 산화시키기 위한 연료 전지.
- 제4항에 있어서, 캐소우드가 란탄의 일부를 치환하여 도우펀트로서 스트론튬을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 전기에너지를 생산하기 위하여 연료를 산화시키기 위한 연료전지.
- 제1항에 있어서, 애오우드가 니켈분말로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 전기에너지를 생산하기 위하여 연료를 산화시키기 위한 연료전지.
- 제6항에 있어서, 애노우드가 니켈분말과 지르코니아 분말의 블렌드로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 전기에너지를 생산하기 위하여 연료를 산화시키기 위한 연료전지.
- 제1항에 있어서, 애노우드를 연료전지의 주변내의 산소로부터 부분적으로 보호하기 위한 주변장벽을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 전기에너지를 생산하기 위하여 연료를 산화시키기 위한 연료전지.
- 제8항에 있어서, 주변장벽이 지르코니아와 분말상 니켈중 하나로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 전기에너지를 생산하기 위하여 연료를 산화시키기 위한 연료전지.
- 제1항에 있어서, 세퍼리이터가 금속성 합금임을 특징으로 하는 전기에너지를 생산하기 위하여 연료를 산화시키기 위한 연료전지.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US043615 | 1987-04-28 | ||
US07/043,615 US4770955A (en) | 1987-04-28 | 1987-04-28 | Solid electrolyte fuel cell and assembly |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR890016695A true KR890016695A (ko) | 1989-11-29 |
KR0130905B1 KR0130905B1 (ko) | 1998-05-15 |
Family
ID=21928046
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019880004877A KR0130905B1 (ko) | 1987-04-28 | 1988-04-28 | 고체전해질 연료전지 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4770955A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0289226B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2656943B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR0130905B1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU602074B2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1288468C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3869184D1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0355420B1 (en) * | 1988-07-23 | 1993-10-06 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Solid electrolyte fuel cell |
US4937152A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-06-26 | Nkk Corporation | Fuel cell |
DE3914244A1 (de) * | 1989-04-29 | 1990-10-31 | Asea Brown Boveri | Brennstoffzellenanordnung und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
EP0406523A1 (en) * | 1989-07-07 | 1991-01-09 | Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell |
US5145753A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1992-09-08 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Solid electrolyte fuel cell |
DK166747B1 (da) * | 1989-12-05 | 1993-07-05 | Topsoe Haldor As | Braendselscelle og braendselscellestabel |
JP2883688B2 (ja) * | 1990-06-14 | 1999-04-19 | 株式会社富士電機総合研究所 | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
NL9002169A (nl) * | 1990-10-05 | 1992-05-06 | Blandikus Catharikus Jaspers E | Afdichtingen voor gasvoerende leidingen, alsmede inrichtingen die dergelijke afdichtingen bevatten. |
US5268241A (en) * | 1992-02-20 | 1993-12-07 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Multiple manifold fuel cell |
US5445903A (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1995-08-29 | Technology Management, Inc. | Electrochemical apparatus |
US5589285A (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1996-12-31 | Technology Management, Inc. | Electrochemical apparatus and process |
DE19519847C1 (de) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-01-23 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Anodensubstrat für eine Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle |
US6117582A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 2000-09-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Cathode composition for solid oxide fuel cell |
US5993986A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1999-11-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Solide oxide fuel cell stack with composite electrodes and method for making |
US5670270A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1997-09-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrode structure for solid state electrochemical devices |
US5549983A (en) * | 1996-01-22 | 1996-08-27 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Coflow planar fuel cell stack construction for solid electrolytes |
US5858314A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1999-01-12 | Ztek Corporation | Thermally enhanced compact reformer |
US6228520B1 (en) | 1997-04-10 | 2001-05-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Consinterable ceramic interconnect for solid oxide fuel cells |
US5935727A (en) * | 1997-04-10 | 1999-08-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Solid oxide fuel cells |
US5922486A (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1999-07-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Cosintering of multilayer stacks of solid oxide fuel cells |
ATE198519T1 (de) * | 1997-09-11 | 2001-01-15 | Sulzer Hexis Ag | Elektrochemisch aktives element zu einer festoxidbrennstoffzelle |
US6096449A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2000-08-01 | Avista Labs | Fuel cell and method for controlling same |
USRE39556E1 (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2007-04-10 | Relion, Inc. | Fuel cell and method for controlling same |
US6030718A (en) | 1997-11-20 | 2000-02-29 | Avista Corporation | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell power system |
US6399233B1 (en) | 1999-07-29 | 2002-06-04 | Technology Management, Inc. | Technique for rapid cured electrochemical apparatus component fabrication |
US6291089B1 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2001-09-18 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Radial planar fuel cell stack construction for solid electrolytes |
US6468682B1 (en) | 2000-05-17 | 2002-10-22 | Avista Laboratories, Inc. | Ion exchange membrane fuel cell |
US7326480B2 (en) | 2000-05-17 | 2008-02-05 | Relion, Inc. | Fuel cell power system and method of controlling a fuel cell power system |
US6677069B1 (en) | 2000-08-18 | 2004-01-13 | Hybrid Power Generation Systems, Llc | Sealless radial solid oxide fuel cell stack design |
US6811913B2 (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2004-11-02 | Technology Management, Inc. | Multipurpose reversible electrochemical system |
US7163759B2 (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2007-01-16 | Technology Management, Inc. | Solid oxide fuel cell stack assembly having tapered diffusion layers |
JP3731650B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-30 | 2006-01-05 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
US20030211375A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-13 | Technology Management, Inc. | Solid oxide fuel cell stack assembly for direct injection of carbonaceous fuels |
US7001684B2 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2006-02-21 | General Electric Company | Systems for planar fuel cell interconnect units |
US20040150366A1 (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-08-05 | Ferrall Joseph F | Turbocharged Fuel Cell Systems For Producing Electric Power |
FR2867903B1 (fr) * | 2004-03-22 | 2008-10-03 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Pile a combustible a electrolyte solide a structure etanche |
US20070231666A1 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2007-10-04 | Conghua Wang | Fuel cell interconnect |
US7807313B2 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2010-10-05 | Ultracell Corporation | Compact fuel cell package |
US7645535B2 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2010-01-12 | General Electric Company | Method and materials for bonding electrodes to interconnect layers in solid oxide fuel cell stacks |
JP5675450B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-11 | 2015-02-25 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 固体酸化物形燃料電池集合体の上部支持構造 |
GB201503750D0 (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2015-04-22 | Powerdisc Dev Corp Ltd | Fuel cells components, stacks and modular fuel cell systems |
CN107579263B (zh) | 2012-08-14 | 2020-12-01 | 环能源公司 | 燃料电池流动沟道和流场 |
US9644277B2 (en) | 2012-08-14 | 2017-05-09 | Loop Energy Inc. | Reactant flow channels for electrolyzer applications |
CA3016102A1 (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-28 | Loop Energy Inc. | Fuel cell flow field design for thermal management |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3012086A (en) * | 1957-07-17 | 1961-12-05 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Fuel cell |
US3288645A (en) * | 1961-07-21 | 1966-11-29 | Svenska Ackumulator Ab | Gas electrode for fuel cell, method of producing same, and fuel cell |
CH444243A (de) * | 1965-04-08 | 1967-09-30 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Brennstoffbatterie |
US3472697A (en) * | 1965-10-08 | 1969-10-14 | Battelle Institut E V | High temperature fuel cell |
CH446456A (de) * | 1966-09-20 | 1967-11-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellenbatterie |
DE1671705A1 (de) * | 1967-03-18 | 1971-09-23 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Batterie aus elektrisch in Reihe geschalteten Brennstoffzellen mit Festelektrolyt |
US3460991A (en) * | 1967-08-16 | 1969-08-12 | Gen Electric | Fuel cell with tubular electrodes and solid electrolyte |
US3526549A (en) * | 1968-04-09 | 1970-09-01 | Us Interior | Solid electrolyte stacked disc fuel cells |
FR2182650B1 (ko) * | 1972-04-27 | 1974-07-26 | Citroen Sa | |
US4490444A (en) * | 1980-12-22 | 1984-12-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | High temperature solid electrolyte fuel cell configurations and interconnections |
US4614628A (en) * | 1982-05-26 | 1986-09-30 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Solid electrolyte structure and method for forming |
US4476198A (en) * | 1983-10-12 | 1984-10-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Solid oxide fuel cell having monolithic core |
US4598028A (en) * | 1985-02-13 | 1986-07-01 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | High strength porous support tubes for high temperature solid electrolyte electrochemical cells |
US4629537A (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1986-12-16 | Hsu Michael S | Compact, light-weight, solid-oxide electrochemical converter |
-
1987
- 1987-04-28 US US07/043,615 patent/US4770955A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-03-30 CA CA000562909A patent/CA1288468C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-20 JP JP63098044A patent/JP2656943B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-21 DE DE8888303637T patent/DE3869184D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-21 EP EP88303637A patent/EP0289226B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-27 AU AU15194/88A patent/AU602074B2/en not_active Expired
- 1988-04-28 KR KR1019880004877A patent/KR0130905B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0289226A1 (en) | 1988-11-02 |
JPS6427165A (en) | 1989-01-30 |
DE3869184D1 (de) | 1992-04-23 |
AU602074B2 (en) | 1990-09-27 |
EP0289226B1 (en) | 1992-03-18 |
KR0130905B1 (ko) | 1998-05-15 |
US4770955A (en) | 1988-09-13 |
CA1288468C (en) | 1991-09-03 |
JP2656943B2 (ja) | 1997-09-24 |
AU1519488A (en) | 1988-11-03 |
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