JPS5937317B2 - 高温用滑剤 - Google Patents

高温用滑剤

Info

Publication number
JPS5937317B2
JPS5937317B2 JP49131534A JP13153474A JPS5937317B2 JP S5937317 B2 JPS5937317 B2 JP S5937317B2 JP 49131534 A JP49131534 A JP 49131534A JP 13153474 A JP13153474 A JP 13153474A JP S5937317 B2 JPS5937317 B2 JP S5937317B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lubricant
weight
high temperature
film
temperature lubricant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP49131534A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
JPS50144868A (ja
Inventor
ヘエネベルガ− カ−ト
ゲリイ ロルフ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lonza AG
Original Assignee
Lonza AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH624274A external-priority patent/CH596294A5/de
Priority claimed from CH1212774A external-priority patent/CH609728A5/de
Application filed by Lonza AG filed Critical Lonza AG
Publication of JPS50144868A publication Critical patent/JPS50144868A/ja
Publication of JPS5937317B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5937317B2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/044—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M103/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being an inorganic material
    • C10M103/02—Carbon; Graphite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/20—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M107/22—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M107/28—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/24—Compounds containing phosphorus, arsenic or antimony
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M125/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an inorganic material
    • C10M125/26—Compounds containing silicon or boron, e.g. silica, sand
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C10M143/06—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing butene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C10M143/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing aromatic monomer, e.g. styrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/40—Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C10M2201/0413—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C10M2201/042—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black halogenated, i.e. graphite fluoride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C10M2201/042—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black halogenated, i.e. graphite fluoride
    • C10M2201/0423—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black halogenated, i.e. graphite fluoride used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/085—Phosphorus oxides, acids or salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/087—Boron oxides, acids or salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10—Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/105—Silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/022—Ethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/026—Butene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/04—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing aromatic monomers, e.g. styrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/06—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/14—Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an alcohol or ester thereof; bound to an aldehyde, ketonic, ether, ketal or acetal radical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10M2209/062—Vinyl esters of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acids, e.g. vinyl acetate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C10M2209/0845—Acrylate; Methacrylate used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/086—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/086—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
    • C10M2209/0863—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/12—Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, biopolymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/044—Polyamides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/045—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/241—Manufacturing joint-less pipes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/242—Hot working
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/243—Cold working
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/246—Iron or steel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/247—Stainless steel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は金属の無溶接管生産用高温用潤滑剤に関する
。
金属類の熱間加工時にせきぼく（グラファイト）と油の
混合物を使用することが知られている。
しかしながら、このような製品が使用された際、油の分
解が起こり、工具や加工物を構成する材料の性質に悪影
響を与える。
その上油分分解物が環境を汚染する。
金属の熱間加工に必要な液体融成物が存在するのを確実
にするために、アルカリ金属硫酸塩、ホウ酸塩、塩化カ
リウム、ナトリウムトリアセテート及びせきぼ（を更に
所望によって他の助剤を加えた微粉化混合物を水性分散
液の形で金属の非切削用（高温用潤滑剤）として使用す
ることが提案されていた（ドイツ特許明細書第２０４６
７２７号参照）。
又金属の熱間加工用にアルカリ金属及び所望により亜鉛
及び／又はアルミニウムのリン酸塩及びホウ酸の融成物
と更に他の成分を添加して高温用潤滑剤を作ることが知
られている（ドイツ特許明細書第２１５４２３２号参照
）。
更にせきばく又は二硫化タングステン及びフッ化ナトリ
ウムを主に含む固形潤滑剤が提案されているが、この潤
滑剤はペーストの形で用いることが好ましい（ドイツ特
許明細書第２０２８８０４号参照）。
しかしながら、塩融成物でも特にいわゆる連続圧延機に
おける無溶接管の製造の場合においては必ずしも満足す
るものではない。
高温加工の場合に非常に高温であると、潤滑剤フィルム
の負荷容量が充分な潤滑をしない程度にかような融成物
の粘度が低下する結果をまねくのである。
この発明の目的の一つは公知の高温用潤滑剤の欠点を除
くことにある。
この発明によれば、 固形成分が （ａ） 純度９６％以上で、粒子径が３００μｍ以下
のせきぼ（（グラファイト）１０〜９０重量％、（ｂ）
酢酸ビニル、酪酸ビニル、ラウリル酸ビニル、エチレン
、インブチレン又はブタジェンの重合体もしくは共重合
体２〜６０重量％、 （ｃ） 分散又は懸濁剤０．２〜８重量％、（ｄ）
フィルム安定剤０〜４０重量％かもなり、該固形成分
が水に５〜８０重量％懸濁されてなる金属の無溶接管生
産用高温用潤滑剤が提供される。
なお、この発明により％の表示は、すべて重量による。
この発明における潤滑剤が９００℃以上の温度で使用さ
れるときは成分（ａ）が３５〜９０％量、成分（ｄ）が
２〜４０量存在することが好ましい。
この発明による高温用潤滑剤はせきぼくを上記重合体又
は共重合体の分散剤の水性懸濁液に導入し、懸濁剤を得
ることによって製造できる。
その固形物としては上記に限定した範囲の成分を含むも
のである。
あるいはこの発明の高温用潤滑剤は上記に限定した範囲
の成分を乾燥状態で混合することによって作ることがで
きる。
この発明の高温用潤滑剤は通常固形物含有量５〜８０％
の水性懸濁液の形で使用される。
この発明の潤滑剤におけるアルキレン系重合体又は共重
合体としては乳化重合によって作るのが好ましい。
アルキレン系重合体又は共重合体としては、ことに次の
ごときエチレン性不飽和結合を有する化合物の重合体又
は共重合体が使用できる。
すなわち、酢酸ビニル、酪酸ビニル、ラウリル酸ビニル
のようなビニルエステル類の重合体及び共重合体、アリ
ルエステル類の重合体及び共重合体、エチレンやブタジ
ェンのようなモノ又はジオレフィン類の重合体及び共重
合体、アクリル酸もしくはそのエステル類（共重合性化
合物とのエステル類を含む）の重合体及び共重合体、マ
レイン酸エステル類のような不飽和ジカルボン酸エステ
ルの重合体及び共重合体が使用できる。
最大の潤滑効果を得るのには乾燥フィルムが存在する必
要がある。
この発明の水性懸濁液は公知の方法で、例えば熱工具に
スプレーするかあるいは塗布することにより適用される
。
それによって存在する重合体又は共重合体が溶融し、非
常に粘稠なフィルムを形成する。
フィルムの厚みは０．０５〜ＬＯｍｍが好ましく更によ
り好ましく０．１〜０．２ｍｍである。
このフィルムにおいてせきばく粒子がその構造に基づい
て全表面を均一にプレート様に取り囲む。
加工工程の最初に加工物がある程度重合体フィルムの上
に浮かぶ。
最初に重合体又は共重合体が残渣を残さずにきれいに燃
え尽くされる。
燃焼で摩擦面間の分離を助けるガス軸受は台を生ずる。
同時にせきぼくが耐荷分離及び潤滑層を生じ、このもの
は流体力学的に作用する融成物フィルムの局所の過負荷
及び破裂の場合に特に金属加工工程のピーク温度におい
て有効である。
この発明に用いられた添加物が燃焼するため、高温度で
せきぼくの燃焼を遅らせる一種の保護気層が工具と加工
物との間に形成されると考えられる。
この発明による高温用潤滑剤に入れるせきぼくとしては
、はとんどが３００μｍまでの粒子と少なくとも９６％
の純度をもつものが好ましく、より好ましくは１００μ
ｍまでの粒子と少な（とも９９．５％の純度をもつもの
である。
この発明の潤滑剤中に用いる分散又は懸濁剤としては例
えばポリサッカライド、メチルセルロースのようなアル
キルセルロースあるいはアルギネートが挙げられる。
又懸濁剤に少量の湿潤剤を加えることが有利であろう。
その上潤滑剤には、少量の微生物学的助剤及び／又は酸
化防止剤を含ませることもできる。
フィルム安定剤を存在させる場合には、ケイ酸ナトリウ
ム、ホウ素酸化物、・リン酸塩あるいはケイ酸又はそれ
らの混合物であるのが望ましい。
この発明による高温用潤滑剤は、無溶接管の生産に用い
ることができ、例えば連続あるいはＭＰＭ圧延機におい
て使用されるマンドレルの潤滑に用いることができる。
次にこの発明を実施例によって説明するが、これによっ
て限定されるものではない。
実施例 １ １２％のせきぼく、２８％の酢酸ビニル−マレイン酸ジ
ブチル共重合体、０．５％のポリサツカライド、５９％
の水よりなる最終濃度を得るのに充分な量で、酢酸ビニ
ル−マレイン酸ジブチル共重合体とポリサッカライドの
水性分散液にせきぼくを導入した。
この懸濁液は工具あるいは加工物にスプレー又は塗布で
きる。
水が蒸発した後、高温用潤滑剤のフィルムが処理表面上
に残る。
実施例 ２ ６９．４％のせきぼく、２９．７％のエチレン−酢酸ビ
ニル共重合体及び０．９％のポリサッカライドからなる
高温用潤滑剤の成分を乾燥状態で混合した。
使用直前に水で懸濁液を作り、それの固形物の量は懸濁
液の全重量の５０％とした。
懸濁液としての高温用潤滑剤は実施例１に記載したよう
に工具や加工物に適用できる。
実施例 ３ インブチレン重合体の水性分散液を梁すサッカライド、
コロイド状ケイ酸、３８／４０ボ一メ度の水性ケイ酸ナ
トリウム溶液及びせきぼくと混合して次の組成の懸濁液
を得た。
せきぼく２０％、イソブチレン重合体５％、コロイド状
ケイ酸４％、ケイ酸ナトリウム溶液１０％、ポリサッカ
ライド２％、水５９ ％。
この懸濁液は加工物又は加工すべき対象に対しても適用
できる。
フィルム安定剤混合物は通常使用される温度、例えばプ
ロファイルロールにおける９００℃以上の温度で均一な
任意に作動する潤滑剤フィルムを与える。
実施例 ４ ３１．１％の酢酸ビニル重合体と３．３％のポリサッカ
ライドを含有する水性懸濁液にせきぼく及び水を混合し
次の組成の懸濁液を得た。
せきばく ２０ ％ 酢酸ビニル重合体 ９．５％ ポリサッカライド １ ％ 水 ６９．５％ この発明による潤滑剤混合物は縦目なし管の生産に使用
されるＭＰＭ圧延機のマンドレルにスプレーされる。
潤滑剤組成物はもどし中のマンドレル表面にスプレーし
て潤滑剤フィルムを与える。
熱いマンドレル表面に乾燥した撥水性フィルムが直ちに
形成される。
フィルムが塗布されて直ちにマンドレルを水浴中か水を
スプレーして冷却することができる。
マンドレルが圧延工程の当初に通るロールの急激な水冷
によりこの潤滑剤フィルムが損われるようなことはない
。
この発明の新規潤滑剤を使用することによる利点は、公
知の潤滑剤に比し、生理学的に無害な水に懸濁した製剤
を与え、きれいに燃えつくされるものである。
従って環境汚染となる油性の焔を出さない。
潤滑剤は残渣を残さず清浄なマンドレル表面を与える。
圧延機を通して管を引抜く仕事がかなり減少し、圧延装
置はより均一に作動し、マンドレルの損耗がかなり少く
なる。
管がマンドレルを均一に取り巻き、その結果管の品質を
改良し、従来より薄肉の管壁をもつ管を得ることが可能
である。

Claims (1)

  1. 【特許請求の範囲】 １ 固形成分が （ａ） 純度９６％以上で、粒子径が３００μｍ以下
    のせきぼ（（グラファイト）１０〜９０重量％、（ｂ）
    酢酸ビニル、酪酸ビニル、ラウリル酸ビニル、エチ
    レン、インブチレン又はブタジェンの重合体もしくは共
    重合体２〜６０重量％、 （ｃ） 分散又は懸濁剤０．２〜８重量％、（ｄ）
    フィルム安定剤０〜４０重量％からなり、該固形成分
    が水に５〜８０重量％懸濁されてなる金属の無溶接管生
    産用高温用潤滑剤。
JP49131534A 1974-05-08 1974-11-13 高温用滑剤 Expired JPS5937317B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH624274A CH596294A5 (en) 1974-05-08 1974-05-08 High temp. lubricants for hot forming of metals
CH624274 1974-05-08
CH1212774A CH609728A5 (en) 1974-09-06 1974-09-06 High temperature lubricant for the hot-forming of metals
CH1212774 1974-09-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS50144868A JPS50144868A (ja) 1975-11-20
JPS5937317B2 true JPS5937317B2 (ja) 1984-09-08

Family

ID=25699240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP49131534A Expired JPS5937317B2 (ja) 1974-05-08 1974-11-13 高温用滑剤

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4052323A (ja)
JP (1) JPS5937317B2 (ja)
CA (1) CA1054134A (ja)
CS (1) CS196268B2 (ja)
DD (1) DD120465A5 (ja)
DE (1) DE2450716C3 (ja)
ES (1) ES437493A1 (ja)
FR (1) FR2270319B1 (ja)
GB (1) GB1438215A (ja)
IT (1) IT1021859B (ja)
RO (1) RO70139A (ja)
SE (1) SE412919B (ja)
SU (1) SU632305A3 (ja)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62182930U (ja) * 1986-05-13 1987-11-20

Families Citing this family (78)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4287073A (en) * 1975-10-24 1981-09-01 Wyman-Gordon Company Water-based forging lubricant
US4257902A (en) * 1976-08-04 1981-03-24 Singer & Hersch Industrial Development (Pty.) Ltd. Water-based industrial fluids
DE2704175A1 (de) * 1977-02-02 1978-08-10 Metallgesellschaft Ag Schmierstoff fuer die formgebung von metallen
CH621489A5 (ja) * 1977-06-09 1981-02-13 Lonza Ag
US4155859A (en) * 1978-01-19 1979-05-22 The Lubrizol Corporation Forging lubricants and method of use thereof
US4206060A (en) * 1978-10-23 1980-06-03 Sumitomo Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Bolt and nut unit coated with lubricant
DE2849617A1 (de) * 1978-11-15 1980-05-29 Dow Corning Gmbh Waessriges schmiermittel
US4205974A (en) * 1979-05-09 1980-06-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Glass welding using aqueous colloidal graphite with improved wetting properties
JPS5847095A (ja) * 1981-09-17 1983-03-18 Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd 被膜形成型高温用潤滑剤組成物
JPS5849800A (ja) * 1981-09-18 1983-03-24 Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd 高温用潤滑剤組成物
ZA84247B (en) * 1983-02-18 1984-09-26 Lonza Ag Parting and lubricating agent in solid form
JPS60240796A (ja) * 1984-05-15 1985-11-29 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> 継目無し鋼管造管用潤滑剤
CH660023A5 (de) * 1984-05-30 1987-03-13 Lonza Ag Hochtemperaturschmierstoff fuer die spanlose heissumformung von metallen.
JPS61195197A (ja) * 1985-02-25 1986-08-29 Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd 高温用潤滑剤組成物
DE3519078A1 (de) * 1985-05-28 1986-12-04 Karl Prof. Dr. 8200 Rosenheim Stetter Verfahren zur kaltumformung metallischer werkstuecke
CH665847A5 (de) * 1985-10-02 1988-06-15 Lonza Ag Verfahren zum suspendieren von festschmierstoffen.
US4674672A (en) * 1986-03-17 1987-06-23 Alcotec Wire Co. Process for welding aluminum articles
CH669129A5 (de) * 1986-04-04 1989-02-28 Lonza Ag Schmierstoffsystem fuer blech- und profilwalzwerke.
CH669603A5 (ja) * 1986-09-23 1989-03-31 Lonza Ag
US5271854A (en) * 1986-09-23 1993-12-21 Lonza Ltd. High temperature lubricant containing carboxylated styrene-butadiene latex
CH674164A5 (ja) * 1987-09-29 1990-05-15 Lonza Ag
CH674096A5 (ja) * 1988-01-19 1990-04-30 Lonza Ag
CH674477A5 (ja) * 1988-03-30 1990-06-15 Lonza Ag
JPH0637632B2 (ja) * 1988-08-16 1994-05-18 新日鐵化学株式会社 高温用潤滑剤組成物
CA1329802C (en) * 1988-08-30 1994-05-24 Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha Lubricant for the production of seamless steel pipes
US5099667A (en) * 1989-06-16 1992-03-31 Lonza Ltd. System for suspending and applying solid lubricants to tools or work pieces
US5180509A (en) * 1989-10-10 1993-01-19 Jacobs Norman L Metal-free lubricant composition containing graphite for use in threaded connections
JP2805934B2 (ja) * 1989-12-29 1998-09-30 日本油脂株式会社 塑性加工用有機潤滑皮膜剤組成物およびこれを被覆した金属薄板
ES2063987T3 (es) * 1990-03-26 1995-01-16 Lonza Ag Procedimiento para la pulverizacion intermitente de un liquido, sobre todo de una suspension de lubricante, y dispositivo para la realizacion de este procedimiento.
ATE117917T1 (de) * 1990-04-27 1995-02-15 Lonza Ag Vorrichtung zum versprühen von dispersen systemen.
EP0465840B1 (de) * 1990-07-10 1994-11-02 Lonza Ag Filtriereinrichtung, insbesondere für die Abtrennung von Grobpartikeln aus einer Schmiermittel-Suspension, und deren Verwendung
US5173317A (en) * 1991-10-29 1992-12-22 Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company Gum compositions containing vinyl laurate/vinyl acetate copolymer
CA2088527A1 (en) * 1992-02-06 1993-08-07 Timcal Ltd. Mandrel lubricant for manufacturing seamless tubes
US5294355A (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-03-15 Desilube Technology, Inc. Thermally and oxidatively stable solid lubricants
DE4300464C1 (de) * 1993-01-11 1994-06-09 Dow Corning Gmbh Festschmierstoffkombination, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung
US5407590A (en) * 1993-07-02 1995-04-18 Salvia; Vincent F. Transition metal/polymer matrix composite of transition metal dichalcogenides and polymers a lubricious and wear resistant composite and methods for applying such to substrata
US5518639A (en) * 1994-08-12 1996-05-21 Hoeganaes Corp. Powder metallurgy lubricant composition and methods for using same
DE4445993A1 (de) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 Metallgesellschaft Ag Schmiermittel für die Metallumformung
JPH08325584A (ja) * 1995-05-30 1996-12-10 Timcal Ltd 継目無し鋼管の製造における炭化物の形成を防止した潤滑剤組成物
US5565417A (en) * 1995-06-26 1996-10-15 Salvia; Vincent F. Hybrid series transition metal polymer composite sets
US5845837A (en) * 1995-12-28 1998-12-08 Itt Automotive, Inc. Polymer-based material for carbon deposition during brazing operations
US5877128A (en) * 1996-04-26 1999-03-02 Platinum Research Organization Ltd. Catalyzed lubricant additives and catalyzed lubricant systems designed to accelerate the lubricant bonding reaction
US6258758B1 (en) 1996-04-26 2001-07-10 Platinum Research Organization Llc Catalyzed surface composition altering and surface coating formulations and methods
US6177386B1 (en) * 1996-07-02 2001-01-23 Chemische Fabrik Budenheim Rudolf A. Oetker Lubricant and use thereof
CA2186419C (en) * 1996-09-25 2003-12-30 Kelvin Spencer Chiddick Solid lubricants & friction modifiers for heavy loads and rail applications
US6330818B1 (en) 1998-12-17 2001-12-18 Materials And Manufacturing Technologies Solutions Company Lubrication system for metalforming
CN100439481C (zh) * 2000-09-29 2008-12-03 凯尔桑技术公司 摩擦调节组合物
US20040219545A1 (en) * 2001-04-13 2004-11-04 Rando Robert F. Methods for identifying small molecules that bind specific rna structural motifs
US7820598B2 (en) * 2001-04-13 2010-10-26 Mitrovich Michael J Solid lubricant sticks having a two part formulation
US7943556B2 (en) * 2001-04-13 2011-05-17 Mitrovich Michael J Environmentally friendly solid lubricant sticks
US7683014B2 (en) 2001-04-13 2010-03-23 Mitrovich Michael J Process for making a two-part solid lubricant stick
CA2381678C (en) * 2002-04-12 2005-06-21 Kelsan Technologies Corp. Friction control composition with enhanced retentivity
CN100485020C (zh) * 2003-12-10 2009-05-06 住友金属工业株式会社 热塑性加工用润滑剂组合物
JP4305673B2 (ja) 2004-06-18 2009-07-29 住友金属工業株式会社 継目無鋼管の製造方法
US7160378B2 (en) * 2004-08-13 2007-01-09 Kelsan Technologies Corp. Modified friction control compositions
WO2006106961A1 (ja) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-12 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. 継目無管の製造方法
US7453633B2 (en) * 2005-06-02 2008-11-18 Astro-Tec Manufacturing, Inc Perforate projection screen with inconspicuous seams
DE102005043542A1 (de) * 2005-09-13 2007-03-15 Graphit Kropfmühl AG Stabile wässrige Graphitdispersion mit hohem Feststoffgehalt
US20070106034A1 (en) * 2005-11-03 2007-05-10 Annett Linemann Process to make copolymers having polyamide blocks and polyether blocks
CN101448923B (zh) * 2006-04-24 2012-09-05 住友金属工业株式会社 热塑性加工用润滑剂组成物及使用其的热塑性加工方法
DE102006047621A1 (de) * 2006-10-09 2008-04-10 Chemische Fabrik Budenheim Kg Graphithaltiger Hochtemperaturschmierstoff für Edel- und Kohlenstoffstähle
EP2220200B1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2018-09-19 Henkel AG & Co. KGaA Dry-film, anti-corrosive cold forming lubricant
US8791056B2 (en) 2010-06-24 2014-07-29 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Alkylphosphorofluoridothioates having low wear volume and methods for synthesizing and using same
US9725669B2 (en) 2012-05-07 2017-08-08 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Synergistic mixtures of ionic liquids with other ionic liquids and/or with ashless thiophosphates for antiwear and/or friction reduction applications
JP5565533B1 (ja) 2012-08-13 2014-08-06 新日鐵住金株式会社 粉体潤滑剤組成物、及び継目無鋼管の製造方法
US20140087980A1 (en) 2012-09-21 2014-03-27 Mpl Technology, Inc. Lubricant compositions
EP2735592A1 (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-05-28 Hydro Aluminium Rolled Products GmbH Coating of a metal sheet or strip
KR20140103654A (ko) * 2013-02-19 2014-08-27 현대자동차주식회사 액체봉입형 엔진 마운트액 조성물
WO2014195166A1 (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-12-11 Hydro Aluminium Rolled Products Gmbh Coating of a metal sheet or strip
AU2015315124A1 (en) * 2014-09-12 2017-03-16 Davide Cattaneo Improvements in methods and systems requiring lubrication
JP6315226B2 (ja) 2015-09-02 2018-04-25 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 ドリル孔あけ用エントリーシート、及びそれを用いたドリル孔あけ加工方法
WO2017090711A1 (ja) * 2015-11-26 2017-06-01 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 繊維強化複合材の切削加工方法
BR112018007991A2 (ja) 2016-02-17 2018-10-30 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. A cutting method and a manufacturing method of a cutting thing
JP7029113B2 (ja) 2016-11-14 2022-03-03 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 構成刃先形成用部材及び構成刃先形成方法
US10793800B2 (en) * 2017-02-07 2020-10-06 Aero Accessories, Llc Lubricant compositions and methods of use
RU2715654C1 (ru) * 2017-03-30 2020-03-02 Новелис Инк. Придание шероховатости поверхности полимерных пленок
US11225625B2 (en) 2017-05-25 2022-01-18 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. Lubricant material for assisting machining process, lubricant sheet for assisting machining process, and machining method
DE102019104540B4 (de) * 2019-02-22 2021-08-19 Chemische Fabrik Budenheim Kg Schmierstoff und dessen Verwendung für die Heißumformung von Metallen

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1944273A (en) * 1929-06-06 1934-01-23 Western Electric Co Lubricating compound
US2176879A (en) * 1937-11-20 1939-10-24 Acheson Colloids Corp Method of disintegrating, dispersing and stabilizing graphite and product
US3242075A (en) * 1962-04-09 1966-03-22 Acheson Ind Inc High temperature lubricant
US3213024A (en) * 1962-07-17 1965-10-19 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc High temperature lubricant
US3341454A (en) * 1963-02-25 1967-09-12 Hodson Corp Lubricant composition
US3384580A (en) * 1967-05-09 1968-05-21 Acheson Ind Inc Graphite dispersions
US3801504A (en) * 1971-03-22 1974-04-02 Texaco Inc Non-flammable water based hot forging lubricating compositions
US3806453A (en) * 1973-02-23 1974-04-23 Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp Metal working lubricant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62182930U (ja) * 1986-05-13 1987-11-20

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SU632305A3 (ru) 1978-11-05
JPS50144868A (ja) 1975-11-20
SE7505263L (sv) 1975-11-10
IT1021859B (it) 1978-02-20
CS196268B2 (en) 1980-03-31
US4052323A (en) 1977-10-04
RO70139A (ro) 1980-08-15
DE2450716C3 (de) 1979-06-13
DE2450716B2 (de) 1978-09-21
DE2450716A1 (de) 1975-11-27
ES437493A1 (es) 1977-11-16
SE412919B (sv) 1980-03-24
FR2270319B1 (ja) 1982-03-05
DD120465A5 (ja) 1976-06-12
CA1054134A (en) 1979-05-08
GB1438215A (en) 1976-06-03
FR2270319A1 (ja) 1975-12-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPS5937317B2 (ja) 高温用滑剤
SU1395145A3 (ru) Смазочный материал дл гор чей обработки металлов давлением
EP0078361B1 (en) Synthetic hot forging lubricants and process
CS540085A2 (en) Pickling agent
US3034186A (en) Lubricating method for the continuous casting of readily oxidizable metals
US2831782A (en) Lubricants for coating and working light metals
CH596294A5 (en) High temp. lubricants for hot forming of metals
JPH07107157B2 (ja) 高温用潤滑剤組成物
US3637498A (en) Extrusion lubricant
CH609728A5 (en) High temperature lubricant for the hot-forming of metals
US3826744A (en) Lubricant for high temperature,non-chip metal forming
US4068513A (en) Method of drawing light metals and alloys at very high speeds
JPH04519B2 (ja)
JPS5849800A (ja) 高温用潤滑剤組成物
JPS6234358B2 (ja)
JP2022521134A (ja) 金属の熱間成形用の潤滑剤およびその使用方法
JPS6234360B2 (ja)
SU891762A1 (ru) Смазка дл гор чего прессовани металлов
JPS61195197A (ja) 高温用潤滑剤組成物
JPH0251592A (ja) 高温用潤滑剤組成物
JPS5847097A (ja) 高温用潤滑剤組成物
JPS5821489A (ja) 金属管の冷間乃至温間加工用潤滑剤
SU1759861A1 (ru) Смазка дл гор чей обработки металлов давлением
JP2022085105A (ja) 温熱間塑性加工用潤滑剤組成物
JPH0369399B2 (ja)