GB362354A - Process for the manufacture of valuable products from carbonaceous material - Google Patents
Process for the manufacture of valuable products from carbonaceous materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB362354A GB362354A GB2538830A GB2538830A GB362354A GB 362354 A GB362354 A GB 362354A GB 2538830 A GB2538830 A GB 2538830A GB 2538830 A GB2538830 A GB 2538830A GB 362354 A GB362354 A GB 362354A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- rhenium
- colloidal
- compounds
- suitable carriers
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts
- C10G1/086—Characterised by the catalyst used
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Colloidal rhenium or compounds of rhenium in colloidal form on suitable carriers, together with other metals or compounds brought in known manner in colloidal form on suitable carriers, is used as catalyst in treating carbonaceous materials at high temperature and pressure in the presence of hydrogen for effecting destructive hydrogenation, for refining or de-sulphurizing petroleum products, asphalts, &c., or for converting phenols, cresols, &c. to hydrocarbons without splitting of the molecules. Carriers specified are oxides, carbides, silicides, carbonates, borates, sulphates, sulphides, active carbon, fine coal, silica gel, pumice. In the example, a light motor oil is heated with hydrogen at 100 atmospheres pressure to 430 DEG C., in the presence of a colloidal rhenium-molybdenum catalyst on active carbon. On release of pressure, 86 per cent of a lubricating oil remains in the autoclave, and the vapours yield 11,5 per cent of distillate; 19 per cent of the total sulphur remains in the liquid products. The catalyst is prepared by adsorbing colloidal molybdenum oxide and colloidal rhenium sulphide respectively on carbon, and 3 parts of the molybdenum mass containing the equivalent of 3,75 grams. MoO3 are used with 2 parts of the rhenium mass containing the equivalent of 0,9 grams ReS2. Specifications 353,506 and 358,180 are referred to.ALSO:Colloidal rhenium or compounds of rhenium in colloidal form on suitable carriers, together with other metals or compounds brought in known manner in colloidal form on suitable carriers, is used as catalyst in treating carbonaceous materials at high temperature and pressure in the presence of hydrogen for converting phenols, cresols, &c., to hydrocarbons without splitting of the molecules. Carriers specified are oxides, carbides, silicides, carbonates, borates, sulphates, sulphides, active carbon, fine coal, silica gel, pumice. Specifications 353,506 and 358,180 are referred to.ALSO:Colloidal rhenium or compounds of rhenium in colloidal form on suitable carriers, together with other metals or compounds brought in known manner in colloidal form on suitable carriers, is used as catalyst in treating carbonaceous materials at high temperature and pressure in the presence of hydrogen for refining or de-sulphurizing asphalts. Carriers specified are oxides, carbides, silicides, carbonates, borates, sulphates, sulphides, active carbon, fine coal, silica gel, pumice. Specifications 353,506 and 358,180 are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2538830A GB362354A (en) | 1930-08-25 | 1930-08-25 | Process for the manufacture of valuable products from carbonaceous material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2538830A GB362354A (en) | 1930-08-25 | 1930-08-25 | Process for the manufacture of valuable products from carbonaceous material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB362354A true GB362354A (en) | 1931-11-25 |
Family
ID=10226862
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2538830A Expired GB362354A (en) | 1930-08-25 | 1930-08-25 | Process for the manufacture of valuable products from carbonaceous material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB362354A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2440749A (en) * | 1944-11-23 | 1948-05-04 | Int Cellucotton Products | Apparatus for packaging safety pins |
US4279737A (en) | 1978-02-23 | 1981-07-21 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Hydrodesulfurization over catalysts comprising chalcogenides of group VIII prepared by low temperature precipitation from nonaqueous solution |
US4308171A (en) | 1977-05-16 | 1981-12-29 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Method of preparing di and poly chalcogenides of group VIIb by low temperature precipitation from nonaqueous solution and small crystallite size stoichiometric layered dichalcogenides of rhenium and technetium |
US4323480A (en) | 1975-12-17 | 1982-04-06 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Method of preparing di and poly chalcogenides of group IVb, Vb, molybdenum and tungsten transition metals by low temperature precipitation from non-aqueous solution and the product obtained by said method |
US4863889A (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-09-05 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | High surface area rhenium sulfide hydrodesulfurization catalysts prepared by an aqueous technique and a process for using them |
-
1930
- 1930-08-25 GB GB2538830A patent/GB362354A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2440749A (en) * | 1944-11-23 | 1948-05-04 | Int Cellucotton Products | Apparatus for packaging safety pins |
US4323480A (en) | 1975-12-17 | 1982-04-06 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Method of preparing di and poly chalcogenides of group IVb, Vb, molybdenum and tungsten transition metals by low temperature precipitation from non-aqueous solution and the product obtained by said method |
US4308171A (en) | 1977-05-16 | 1981-12-29 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Method of preparing di and poly chalcogenides of group VIIb by low temperature precipitation from nonaqueous solution and small crystallite size stoichiometric layered dichalcogenides of rhenium and technetium |
US4279737A (en) | 1978-02-23 | 1981-07-21 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Hydrodesulfurization over catalysts comprising chalcogenides of group VIII prepared by low temperature precipitation from nonaqueous solution |
US4863889A (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-09-05 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | High surface area rhenium sulfide hydrodesulfurization catalysts prepared by an aqueous technique and a process for using them |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB362354A (en) | Process for the manufacture of valuable products from carbonaceous material | |
GB418926A (en) | Improvements in the production of non-knocking benzines | |
GB424531A (en) | Improvements in the production of valuable liquid hydrocarbons by the heat treatment of liquid hydrocarbons containing unsaturated compounds in the presence of hydrogenating gases | |
GB340016A (en) | A process for the catalytic desulphurization of gases | |
GB358180A (en) | Process for the manufacture of valuable products from carbonaceous materials | |
GB348690A (en) | Improvements in the preparation of catalysts for use in the manufacture, by destructive hydrogenation, of hydrocarbons from carbonaceous materials | |
GB433593A (en) | Improvements in the production of valuable liquid hydrocarbons by the heat treatment of liquid hydrocarbons containing unsaturated compounds or resins or asphalts in the presence of hydrogenating gases | |
GB721302A (en) | Improvements relating to the hydrogenation of petroleum residues | |
GB353507A (en) | Process of refining liquid carbonaceous materials such as petroleum products and residues, asphalt and the like | |
GB389573A (en) | Improvements in carrying out catalytic reactions | |
GB409312A (en) | Improvements in the dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons | |
GB349470A (en) | Process for the manufacture of valuable products from carbonaceous materials wholly or mainly consisting of hydrocarbons of aromatic nature | |
GB482431A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture and production of aromatic hydrocarbons, in particular benzene and toluene, from mineral coals by destructive hydrogenation | |
GB654152A (en) | Improvements relating to the catalytic desulphurisation of naphthas | |
GB349892A (en) | Improvements relating to the destructive hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials | |
GB490662A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the conversion of carbonaceous materials into low boiling hydrocarbons by treatment at elevated temperatures with hydrogenating gases | |
GB431683A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture and production of aromatic hydrocarbons of low boiling point by hydrogenating coal tar fractions | |
GB434295A (en) | A process for improving lubricating oils | |
GB364655A (en) | A process for purifying hydrocarbons | |
GB477015A (en) | An improved process for preparing phenolic derivatives of hydroformed naphthas and products thereof | |
GB213661A (en) | Improved process of purifying and hydrogenating heavy mineral oils, coal distillates, coal slimes or other heavy hydrocarbons and raw products obtained therefrom | |
GB698332A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the refining and catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons | |
GB400580A (en) | Improvements in the production of valuable products from liquid or liquefiable hydrocarbons containing aromatic substances | |
GB348243A (en) | Process for the manufacture of valuable products from coal and the like carbonaceous materials | |
GB455453A (en) | Process for the production of valuable hydrocarbons rich in hydrogen |