espremer

See also: esprémer

Galician

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *expremere, from Latin exprimere, present active infinitive of exprimō.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /espɾeˈmeɾ/

Verb

espremer (first-person singular present espremo, first-person singular preterite espremín, past participle espremido)
espremer (first-person singular present espremo, first-person singular preterite espremim or espremi, past participle espremido, reintegrationist norm)

(transitive) to squeeze or press something for extracting its liquids or for drying it
Synonym: premer

Agora esprememos o leite callado para lle tirar o soro.
Now we press the curd for taking off its whey.

Conjugation

Conjugation of espremer

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	espremer
Personal	espremer	espremeres	espremer	espremermos	espremerdes	espremeren
Gerund
	espremendo
Past participle
Masculine	espremido			espremidos
Feminine	espremida			espremidas
Indicative
Present	espremo	espremes	espreme	esprememos	espremedes	espremen
Imperfect	espremía	espremías	espremía	espremiamos	espremiades	espremían
Preterite	espremín	espremiches	espremeu	esprememos	espremestes	espremeron
Pluperfect	espremera	espremeras	espremera	espremeramos	espremerades	espremeran
Future	espremerei	espremerás	espremerá	espremeremos	espremeredes	espremerán
Conditional	espremería	espremerías	espremería	espremeriamos	espremeriades	espremerían
Subjunctive
Present	esprema	espremas	esprema	espremamos	espremades	espreman
Imperfect	espremese	espremeses	espremese	espremésemos	espremésedes	espremesen
Future	espremer	espremeres	espremer	espremermos	espremerdes	espremeren
Imperative
Affirmative		espreme	esprema	espremamos	espremede	espreman
Negative (non)		non espremas	non esprema	non espremamos	non espremades	non espreman

Reintegrated conjugation of espremer (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	espremer
Personal	espremer	espremeres	espremer	espremermos	espremerdes	espremerem
Gerund
	espremendo
Past participle
Masculine	espremido			espremidos
Feminine	espremida			espremidas
Indicative
Present	espremo	espremes	espreme	esprememos	espremedes, espremeis	espremem
Imperfect	espremia	espremias	espremia	espremíamos	espremíades, espremíeis, espremíais¹	espremiam
Preterite	espremim, espremi	espremeste, espremeche¹	espremeu	esprememos	espremestes	espremêrom, espremeram
Pluperfect	espremera	espremeras	espremera	espremêramos	espremêrades, espremêreis, espremêrais¹	espremeram
Future	espremerei	espremerás	espremerá	espremeremos	espremeredes, espremereis	espremerám, espremerão
Conditional	espremeria	espremerias	espremeria	espremeríamos	espremeríades, espremeríeis, espremeríais¹	espremeriam
Subjunctive
Present	esprema	espremas	esprema	espremamos	espremades, espremais	espremam
Imperfect	espremesse	espremesses	espremesse	espremêssemos	espremêssedes, espremêsseis	espremessem
Future	espremer	espremeres	espremer	espremermos	espremerdes	espremerem
Imperative
Affirmative		espreme	esprema	espremamos	espremede, espremei	espremam
Negative (nom)		nom espremas	nom esprema	nom espremamos	nom espremades, nom espremais	nom espremam

¹Less recommended.

Derived terms

espremedor

References

Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “espremer”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “espremer”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
“espremer” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “espremer”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Portuguese

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *expremere, from Latin exprimere. Doublet of exprimir.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /is.pɾeˈme(ʁ)/ [is.pɾeˈme(h)], /es.pɾeˈme(ʁ)/ [es.pɾeˈme(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /is.pɾeˈme(ɾ)/, /es.pɾeˈme(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /iʃ.pɾeˈme(ʁ)/ [iʃ.pɾeˈme(χ)], /eʃ.pɾeˈme(ʁ)/ [eʃ.pɾeˈme(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /es.pɾeˈme(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /(i)ʃ.pɾɨˈmeɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /(i)ʃ.pɾɨˈme.ɾi/

Hyphenation: es‧pre‧mer

Verb

espremer (first-person singular present espremo, first-person singular preterite espremi, past participle espremido)

to squeeze (to apply pressure to from two or more sides at once)
Synonyms: apertar, comprimir

Antonyms: soltar, afrouxar

Conjugation

Conjugation of espremer (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	espremer
Personal	espremer	espremeres	espremer	espremermos	espremerdes	espremerem
Gerund
	espremendo
Past participle
Masculine	espremido			espremidos
Feminine	espremida			espremidas
Indicative
Present	espremo	espremes	espreme	esprememos	espremeis	espremem
Imperfect	espremia	espremias	espremia	espremíamos	espremíeis	espremiam
Preterite	espremi	espremeste	espremeu	esprememos	espremestes	espremeram
Pluperfect	espremera	espremeras	espremera	espremêramos	espremêreis	espremeram
Future	espremerei	espremerás	espremerá	espremeremos	espremereis	espremerão
Conditional	espremeria	espremerias	espremeria	espremeríamos	espremeríeis	espremeriam
Subjunctive
Present	esprema	espremas	esprema	espremamos	espremais	espremam
Imperfect	espremesse	espremesses	espremesse	espremêssemos	espremêsseis	espremessem
Future	espremer	espremeres	espremer	espremermos	espremerdes	espremerem
Imperative
Affirmative		espreme	esprema	espremamos	espremei	espremam
Negative (não)		não espremas	não esprema	não espremamos	não espremais	não espremam

Related terms