諦
Appearance
See also: 谛
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]諦 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜口卜月月 (YRYBB), four-corner 00627, composition ⿰訁帝)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1170, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35716
- Dae Jaweon: page 1635, character 28
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4001, character 4
- Unihan data for U+8AE6
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 諦 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 谛 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
膪 | *rtaːɡs, *rteːɡs |
揥 | *tʰeds, *teː |
腣 | *teː, *teːɡs |
諦 | *teːɡs |
偙 | *teːɡs |
渧 | *teːɡs |
帝 | *teːɡs |
楴 | *tʰeːɡs |
啼 | *deː |
蹄 | *deː |
締 | *deː, *deːɡs |
崹 | *deː |
鶙 | *deː |
禘 | *deːɡs |
啻 | *hljeɡs |
嫡 | *rteɡ, *teːɡ |
摘 | *rteːɡ, *tʰeːɡ |
謫 | *rteːɡ |
讁 | *rteːɡ |
擿 | *deɡ |
蹢 | *deɡ, *teːɡ |
適 | *tjeɡ, *hljeɡ, *teːɡ |
啇 | *teːɡ |
滴 | *teːɡ |
鏑 | *teːɡ |
甋 | *teːɡ |
樀 | *teːɡ, *deːɡ |
敵 | *deːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *teːɡs) : semantic 言 + phonetic 帝 (OC *teːɡs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dì
- Wade–Giles: ti4
- Yale: dì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dih
- Palladius: ди (di)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: dai3
- Yale: dai
- Cantonese Pinyin: dai3
- Guangdong Romanization: dei3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɐi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: tejH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*teːɡs/
Definitions
[edit]諦
- to examine; to scrutinise
- careful; attentive
- principle; basis; essence
- (Buddhism) truth
- (Cantonese) to satirize; to mock; to ridicule; to have a dig at
Synonyms
[edit]- (to satirize):
- 作弄 (zuònòng)
- 僝僽 (chánzhòu) (literary)
- 刺 (literary, or in compounds)
- 刺溪 (chié-*kă̤) (Eastern Min)
- 創弄/创弄 (Hokkien)
- 創景/创景 (Hokkien)
- 創治/创治 (chhòng-tī) (Hokkien)
- 剾損/𠛅损 (Hokkien)
- 剾洗/𠛅洗 (khau-sé) (Hokkien)
- 剾洗/𠛅洗 (Hokkien)
- 剾褻/𠛅亵 (Hokkien)
- 𠢕滾/𠢕滚 (Hokkien)
- 取樂/取乐 (qǔlè)
- 取笑 (qǔxiào)
- 呾笑話/呾笑话 (dan3 cio3 uê7) (Teochew)
- 呾耍笑 (Teochew)
- 嗤笑 (chīxiào)
- 嘲弄 (cháonòng)
- 嘲笑 (cháoxiào)
- 嘲訕/嘲讪 (cháoshàn)
- 嘲諷/嘲讽 (cháofěng)
- 嘲謔/嘲谑 (cháoxuè)
- 奚落 (xīluò)
- 尋開心/寻开心 (Wu)
- 巴銳/巴锐 (Hokkien)
- 恥笑/耻笑 (chǐxiào)
- 戲弄/戏弄 (xìnòng)
- 戲謔/戏谑 (xìxuè)
- 挖苦 (wākǔ)
- 捉弄 (zhuōnòng)
- 損/损 (sǔn) (colloquial)
- 撩 (Hakka)
- 撚化 (nan2 faa3) (Cantonese)
- 撮弄 (cuōnòng) (literary)
- 擺弄/摆弄
- 消遣 (xiāoqiǎn)
- 湊趣/凑趣 (còuqù)
- 𤊶人 (Hakka)
- 玩 (colloquial)
- 玩弄
- 笑 (xiào)
- 笑話/笑话 (xiàohuà)
- 耍 (shuǎ)
- 耍弄 (shuǎnòng)
- 耍忽 (sua2 huah4) (Jin)
- 落八 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 見笑/见笑 (jiànxiào)
- 訕笑/讪笑 (shànxiào)
- 詼謔/诙谑 (huīxuè)
- 說風涼話/说风凉话 (shuō fēngliánghuà)
- 調笑/调笑 (tiáoxiào)
- 諷刺/讽刺 (fěngcì)
- 謔潲/谑潲 (Hokkien)
- 謔燒/谑烧 (Hokkien)
- 講笑/讲笑 (Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien)
- 講耍笑/讲耍笑 (Hokkien)
- 譏刺/讥刺 (jīcì)
- 譏嘲/讥嘲 (jīcháo)
- 譏笑/讥笑 (jīxiào)
- 譏誚/讥诮 (jīqiào) (literary)
- 譏諷/讥讽 (jīfěng)
- 變弄/变弄 (Hokkien)
- 𧮙 (Wu)
- 起鬨/起哄 (qǐhòng)
- 輕體/轻体 (Hokkien)
- 逗 (dòu)
- 逗弄
- 鄙笑 (Hokkien)
- 酸笑 (Hokkien)
- 鈍/钝 (Wu)
- 開心/开心 (kāixīn)
- 開涮/开涮 (kāishuàn) (colloquial)
- 開玩笑/开玩笑 (kāi wánxiào)
- 鬧玩笑/闹玩笑 (nào wánxiào)
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]諦
- to give up
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: たい (tai)
- Kan-on: てい (tei, Jōyō)
- Kun: あきらめる (akirameru, 諦める, Jōyō)、つまびらか (tsumabiraka, 諦らか)、まこと (makoto, 諦)
- Nanori: あき (aki)、あきら (akira)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]諦 • (che) (hangeul 체, revised che, McCune–Reischauer ch'e, Yale chey)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 諦
- zh:Buddhism
- Cantonese Chinese
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading たい
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading てい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あきら・める
- Japanese kanji with kun reading つまび・らか
- Japanese kanji with kun reading まこと
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading あき
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading あきら
- Korean lemmas
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