WO2013034051A1 - Method and system for processing measurement report, radio network controller, user equipment - Google Patents
Method and system for processing measurement report, radio network controller, user equipment Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013034051A1 WO2013034051A1 PCT/CN2012/080381 CN2012080381W WO2013034051A1 WO 2013034051 A1 WO2013034051 A1 WO 2013034051A1 CN 2012080381 W CN2012080381 W CN 2012080381W WO 2013034051 A1 WO2013034051 A1 WO 2013034051A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a measurement report processing method and system in a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), and wireless network control.
- RNC Radio Network Controller
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- RNC Radio Network Controller
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a process of measuring a measurement report in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 1 , the process of the handover includes: Step S101: A user equipment (UE, User Equipment) reports a measurement report of an event type to the RNC.
- the measurement report mainly includes two parts: measurement results and event results.
- step S102 after receiving the measurement report, the radio network controller determines the type of the handover according to its own algorithm. And the target serving cell; Step S103, the RNC then sends a command message to the UE to inform the UE of the action that needs to be performed.
- Step S104 After receiving the message, the UE performs the action required in the message.
- step S105 the UE sends an action completion message to the RNC.
- step S102 when the RNC receives the measurement report, if the UE is performing an action, such as radio bearer setup or handover, the RNC needs to buffer the received measurement report.
- the RNC may continuously receive multiple measurement reports and cache them. After the execution of the UE action is completed, the RNC performs decision processing according to its own algorithm for each cached measurement report. It can be seen from the above that the time after the execution of the UE action is completed is longer than the time when the UE reports the measurement report. During this time, the UE may have moved, and the wireless environment in which it is located may also change. Therefore, the wireless measurement result and the event result in the previously buffered measurement report may have occurred at the time after the UE action is completed. Change, no longer meet the requirements.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a call loss measurement report caused by an RNC error processing cache measurement report in the prior art.
- a cell Celll ie, cell 1
- the UE in a process of performing rate adjustment by a UE, a cell Celll (ie, cell 1) signal quality changes due to UE mobility. Poor, the UE first reports a measurement report, and the cell Celll satisfies the 1B event condition.
- the RNC buffers 2 measurement reports.
- the RNC processes the 1B event report first, and sends an active set update message to the UE, requesting to delete the radio link where the cell Cellel is located, although the quality of the cell Celll is already the best for the UE. After deleting the wireless link where the cell Cellel is located, the UE is likely to drop the call.
- Table 1 The meanings of common measurement events are shown in Table 1 below:
- the present invention provides a measurement report processing method and system, an RNC, and a UE, which are intended to improve the decision making capability of the RNC and improve user experience.
- a measurement report processing method including: Receiving, by the RNC, the measurement report reported by the UE; when the UE has a predetermined action, the RNC records the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report, and buffers the measurement report; when the UE completes execution After the predetermined action, the RNC determines the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell, and performs corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result.
- the step of determining, by the RNC, the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell, and performing corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result includes:
- the RNC calculates the event condition according to the event result in the measurement report according to the sequence of the measurement report, and sequentially calculates the event condition according to the result of the event in the measurement report; the RNC determines, according to the calculation result, the event result in the measurement report. Whether the cell meets the event condition, and if yes, the measurement report is valid, and the measurement report is subsequently processed; otherwise, the measurement report is invalid, and the measurement report is discarded.
- the measurement report at least includes: an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, an inter-frequency buffer measurement report, and/or an inter-system cache measurement report.
- the predetermined action includes at least radio bearer establishment, adjusting an uplink rate, or changing a serving cell.
- the RNC performing subsequent processing on the measurement report at least includes: the RNC transmitting a physical channel reconfiguration message to the UE, performing a serving cell handover;
- the RNC performs the inter-frequency buffer measurement report the RNC performs the following processing on the measurement report at least: the RNC sends a control message for opening the inter-system measurement to the UE;
- the measurement report is an inter-system cache measurement report the RNC Subsequent processing of the measurement report at least includes: the RNC transmitting a control message for closing the inter-system measurement to the UE.
- an RNC for processing a measurement report including: a receiving module, configured to receive a measurement report reported by the UE; and a record buffering module, configured to: when the UE has a predetermined action At the time of execution, recording the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report, and buffering the measurement report;
- the determining processing module is configured to determine, according to the latest measurement result of the cell, the validity of each measurement report after the UE completes performing the predetermined action, and perform corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result.
- the determining processing module includes: a calculating unit, configured to calculate an event condition according to the event result in the measurement report according to a sequence of the measurement report, and sequentially calculate, according to the latest measurement result of the cell;
- the determining operation unit is configured to determine, according to the calculation result, whether the cell in the event result in the measurement report satisfies an event condition, and if yes, the measurement report is valid, and performing subsequent processing on the measurement report; otherwise, the measurement report Invalid, discard the measurement report.
- the determining operation unit is further configured to: when the measurement report is an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, send a physical channel reconfiguration message to the UE to perform serving cell handover; when the measurement report is an inter-frequency buffer measurement report And sending, to the UE, a control message for opening inter-system measurement; when the measurement report is an inter-system cache measurement report, sending a control message for closing the inter-system measurement to the UE.
- a UE including: an execution module, configured to perform a predetermined action; and a reporting module configured to report a measurement report to the radio network controller RNC, in the performing
- the RNC records the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report; and after the execution module finishes performing the predetermined action, the RNC determines each measurement according to the latest measurement result of the cell.
- the validity of the report, and the corresponding measurement reports are processed according to the judgment results.
- a measurement report processing system is further provided, comprising: the RNC and the UE.
- the invention provides a measurement report processing method, an RNC and a system.
- the RNC first checks whether the cached measurement report is valid. If the measurement report is still valid, the RNC continues to process the measurement report; if the measurement report has expired The RNC discards the measurement report, so that the radio measurement result and the event result in the buffered measurement report in the prior art may have changed after the UE action is completed, causing the RNC to make an erroneous decision and send an error to the UE.
- the command message causes the user to drop the call, which improves the decision-making ability and user experience of the RNC.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a processing procedure of a measurement report in the prior art
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a RNC error processing cache measurement report causing a call drop in the prior art
- 3 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a processing procedure of a measurement report in the prior art
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a RNC error processing cache measurement report causing a call drop in the prior art
- 3 is a schematic flow
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of processing an inter-system cache measurement report in an embodiment of a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 8 is an RNC for processing a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a determination processing module in an RNC for processing a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention; A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a measurement report processing system of an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, this embodiment provides a method for processing a measurement report, including: Step S301: The RNC receives a measurement report reported by the UE; S302.
- the RNC When the UE has a predetermined action being executed, the RNC records the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report, and buffers the measurement report. Step S303, after the UE completes the performing the predetermined action, the RNC determines the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell, and performs corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result.
- the UE continuously detects the signal quality of the current serving cell and the neighboring cell. If the signal quality of the current serving cell or the neighboring cell changes, the UE reports the measurement report to the RNC, and the RNC needs to process the measurement report.
- the handover of the mobile station serving cell ensures the continuity of service of the mobile subscriber.
- the UE is instructed to perform corresponding predetermined actions, such as establishing a radio bearer, adjusting an uplink rate, or changing a serving cell. Taking the uplink rate as an example, the RNC needs to send a transport channel reconfiguration message to the UE to enable the UE to perform a rate adjustment action.
- the UE After the UE completes the rate adjustment action, the UE returns a transport channel reconfiguration complete message to the RNC.
- the RNC continuously receives the measurement report reported by the UE, and the RNC may continuously receive multiple measurement reports during the UE performing the predetermined action.
- the RNC if the RNC receives the measurement report reported by the UE in the process of performing the predetermined action, the RNC records the measurement result of each cell in each measurement report, and buffers the measurement report. When the current measurement report is cached, the RNC checks whether the cell ID and the measurement result of the current measurement report have the same cell identifier in the measurement result of the old measurement report that has been buffered.
- the measurement result of the cell in the current measurement report is used to cover the measurement result of the cell in the old measurement report.
- the measurement report includes the measurement result and the event result, and the measurement result includes the radio signal quality of the cell measured by the UE; the event result includes which cells satisfy which event conditions. Since the RNC will use the cell measurement result in the current measurement report to cover the measurement result of the same cell in the previous measurement report when the measurement report is cached, after the UE performs the predetermined action, each cell in the measurement report of the RNC buffer is used.
- the measurement results are the latest measurement results. That is to say, when receiving this measurement report, multiple measurement reports may be buffered in the front, and multiple measurement reports buffered in the previous state need to be checked one by one.
- the RNC After the UE performs the scheduled action, the RNC re-determines whether the cell in the event result in each measurement report continues to satisfy the event condition according to the latest measurement result of each cell. If the buffer measurement report is valid, the RNC can perform subsequent processing on the measurement report. If not, the cached measurement report has expired and needs to be discarded. Thereby, the RNC sends an erroneous command message to the UE caused by the processing of the failed measurement report, which affects the user's feelings or causes a dropped call. As shown in FIG. 4, in step S303, the RNC determines the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell, and performs corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result. Step S401: The RNC reports the sequence according to the measurement report.
- Step S402 the RNC determines, according to the calculation result, whether the cell in the event result in the measurement report satisfies the event condition, and if so, enters Step S403; otherwise, proceeding to step S404; Step S403, the measurement report is valid, and the measurement report is subsequently processed; Step S404, the measurement report is invalid, and the measurement report is discarded.
- the above measurement reports include: an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, an inter-frequency buffer measurement report, and/or an inter-system cache measurement report.
- FIG. 5 is a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the downlink bearer is assumed to be carried on the transport channel HS-DSCH (High Speed Downlink Shared Channel).
- transport channel DCH Dedicated Channel
- the processing procedure is as follows: Step S501: The RNC sends a transport channel reconfiguration message to the UE, because the uplink rate is required to be adjusted.
- Step S502 The UE1 reports the measurement report (Celll satisfies the 1B event condition) due to the UE's movement.
- S503 because the UE is in the process of speed regulation, the RNC records the signal quality measurement result of Celll and Cell2 in the measurement report, and buffers the measurement report;
- Step S504 because the UE moves, the Celll quality becomes better, and the UE reports Measurement report (Celll meets 1D event conditions);
- Step S505 because the UE is in the process of speed regulation, the RNC records the signal quality measurement result of Celll and Cell2 in the measurement report, and buffers the measurement report;
- Step S506 the UE speed adjustment is completed, and the transmission channel is replied to the RNC.
- the completion message is sent; in step S507, the RNC processes the cached 1B measurement report in the order in which the measurement report is reported.
- the current signal quality of Celll and Cell2 is taken into the IB event. It is found that Cell no longer satisfies the 1B event. It is considered that the 1B measurement report has expired, so the 1B report is discarded.
- the MCM is a measurement result of an active set cell that performs an event IB decision
- M BEST is the measurement result of the strongest cell in the active set
- W is a parameter specified by the RNC, indicating the weight of the best cell in the calculation
- R is the scope of the report
- H lb is the hysteresis parameter for event 1B.
- Step S508 the RNC processes the cached 1D measurement report.
- the current signal quality of Celll and Cell2 is taken into the 1D event formula, and it is found that Cell still satisfies the 1D event. It is considered that the 1D measurement report is valid and continues to be processed. Need to change the serving cell to Celll. Among them, the calculation formula of the 1D event is:
- M NotBes t is a measurement result of the active set cell
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a process of inter-frequency buffer measurement report in an embodiment of a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a service download is assumed to be carried on a transport channel HS-DSCH ( On the High Speed Downlink Shared Channel), the uplink is carried on the transport channel DCH (Dedicated Channel).
- the working carrier frequency is Fl, and there is a cell Celll in the active set.
- Step S601 The RNC sends a transport channel reconfiguration message to the UE according to the need to adjust the uplink rate.
- Step S602 The UE performs a measurement report because the UE moves, and the UE reports the measurement report (the different carrier frequency satisfies the 2C event).
- Step S603 because the UE is in the process of speed regulation, the RNC records the signal quality measurement result of the different carrier frequency cell Cell2 in the measurement report, and buffers the measurement report; Step S604, because the UE moves, different The quality of the carrier frequency is deteriorated, and the UE reports the measurement report (the different carrier frequency satisfies the 2E event condition); Step S605, because the UE is in the process of speed regulation, the RNC records the signal quality measurement of the different carrier frequency cell Cell2 in the measurement report. As a result, the measurement report is cached. In step S606, the UE speed adjustment is completed, and the transport channel reconfiguration complete message is returned to the RNC.
- step S607 the RNC processes the buffered 2C measurement report according to the sequence reported in the measurement report.
- the current Cell2 signal quality is taken into the carrier frequency quality estimation formula to calculate the quality of the different carrier frequency F2.
- the carrier frequency quality estimation formula is as follows:
- Mfequencyj is the evaluation quality (mW value) of the virtual activation set of the carrier frequency j; is the measurement result of the cell i in the virtual activation set of the carrier frequency j; N Aj is the number of cells in the virtual activation set of the carrier frequency j;
- M Bestj is the measurement result of the cell with the best measurement result in the virtual activation set of the carrier frequency j; it is a parameter specified by the RC, which is used to reflect the influence degree of the measurement result of the best cell on the measurement quality evaluation.
- the evaluation quality calculated by the above formula (3) that is, the different carrier frequency quality, is brought into the 2C event formula. It is found that the different carrier frequency F2 no longer satisfies the 2C event, and the 2C measurement report is considered to have failed, so the 2C report is discarded.
- the formula for calculating the 2C event is: (4) In the above formula (4):
- QNon used is the signal quality of the unused carrier frequency whose signal quality is better than the absolute threshold
- T Non used 2c is the absolute threshold applied to the unused carrier frequency in the inter-frequency measurement
- H 2c is the hysteresis parameter of the 2C event.
- the RNC processes the buffered 2E measurement report.
- the signal quality of Cell2 is taken into the carrier frequency quality estimation formula (3), and the mass of the different carrier frequency F2 is calculated.
- the calculated different carrier frequency quality is taken into the 2E event formula, and it is found that the different carrier frequency still satisfies the 2E event. It is considered that the 2E measurement report is valid and continues to be processed. Because the working carrier frequency and the different carrier frequency quality are not good, it is necessary to turn on the intersystem measurement.
- the calculation formula of 2E event is as follows: In the above formula (5):
- Q N . n used is the evaluation quality of the unused carrier frequency whose signal quality is worse than the absolute threshold;
- T N . n used 2e is the absolute threshold used in the decision formula;
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of processing an inter-system cache measurement report in an embodiment of a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a service download is assumed to be carried on a transport channel HS-DSCH.
- the uplink is carried on the transport channel DCH (Dedicated Channel).
- the working carrier frequency is Fl, and there is a cell Celll in the active set. The current working carrier frequency is not good.
- Cell2 is a GSM cell.
- Step S701 The RNC sends a transport channel reconfiguration message to the UE according to the uplink rate.
- Step S702 the quality of the cell 2 is improved due to the UE's movement, and the UE reports the measurement report (Cell2 satisfies the 3A event condition).
- Step S703 because the UE is in the process of speed regulation, the RNC records the signal quality measurement result of the different system cell Cell2 in the measurement report, and buffers the measurement report; Step S704, because the UE moves, the working carrier frequency quality becomes better.
- the UE reports the measurement report (the working carrier frequency satisfies the 2F event condition); Step S705, because the UE is in the process of speed regulation, the RNC records the signal quality measurement result of the working carrier cell Celll in the measurement report, and caches the The measurement report is performed; in step S706, the UE speed adjustment is completed, and the transport channel reconfiguration complete message is returned to the RNC; in step S707, the RNC processes the buffered 3A measurement report according to the sequence reported in the measurement report.
- the current Celll signal quality is brought into the UTRAN (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) system quality estimation formula to calculate the quality of the UTRAN system.
- the system quality estimation formula is:
- Q UTRAN is the active set of the UTRAN carrier currently in use.
- Signal quality (dB value) The signal quality (mW value) of the active set of the UTRAN carrier currently being used by MUTRAN;
- M 1 is the measurement result of the active centralized cell i
- N A is the number of active centralized cells
- the calculation formula of the 3A event is as follows: Qj sed ⁇ T Used -H 3a l2 AND M 0ther + ( 10 ⁇ ⁇ T 0ther jur +H ⁇ 12 (7) In the above formula (7):
- Q used is the evaluation quality of the carrier frequency of the UTRAN system being used;
- T Used is the absolute threshold of the triggered 3 A event configured for the working carrier frequency;
- Mot to RAT is the measurement result of other system cells;
- Tot to RAT is applied to other systems The absolute threshold that triggers the 3A event;
- the CIOoto RAT is the cell individual offset of other system cells; H 3a is the hysteresis parameter of the 3A event.
- Step S708 the RNC processes the buffered 2F measurement report.
- the quality of the working carrier frequency F1 is calculated by taking the signal quality of Celll into the carrier frequency quality estimation formula (3).
- the calculated working frequency quality is taken into the 2F event formula, and it is found that the working carrier frequency still satisfies the 2F event, and the 2F measurement report is considered valid and continues to be processed. Since the quality of the working carrier frequency is good, it is necessary to turn off the intersystem measurement.
- the 2F event calculation formula is as follows:
- Q Used is the evaluation quality of the carrier frequency signal being used
- T Used 2f is the absolute threshold for the 2F event triggered by the carrier frequency signal being used
- H 2f is the hysteresis parameter of the 2F event.
- the RNC sends a measurement control message to the UE, and the inter-system measurement is turned off.
- the RNC performs corresponding processing on the measurement report by checking whether the cached measurement report is valid. The RNC can continue to process the measurement report only if the measurement report is still valid. The sending of an erroneous command message to the UE caused by the processing of the failed measurement report is avoided, which affects the user's feelings or causes a dropped call.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC for processing a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
- the embodiment provides an RNC 800 for processing a measurement report, including: a receiving module 801, and a recording cache module 802. And a determination processing module 803, wherein: the receiving module 801 is configured to receive the measurement report reported by the UE; the record buffering module 802 is coupled to the receiving module 801, and is configured to record each cell in the measurement report when the UE has a predetermined action being executed. The measurement result is cached, and the measurement processing module 803 is coupled to the record buffering module 802, and configured to determine the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell after the UE completes the predetermined action, and according to the judgment As a result, each measurement report is processed accordingly.
- the UE continuously detects the signal quality of the current serving cell and the neighboring cell. If the signal quality of the current serving cell or the neighboring cell changes, the UE reports the measurement report to the RNC 800, and the RNC 800 needs to process the measurement report. The service continuity of the mobile subscriber is ensured by the handover of the mobile station serving cell.
- the UE is instructed to perform corresponding predetermined actions, such as establishing a radio bearer, adjusting an uplink rate, or changing a serving cell.
- the RNC 800 needs to send a transport channel reconfiguration message to the UE to perform a rate adjustment action. After the UE completes the rate adjustment action, the UE returns a transport channel reconfiguration complete message to the RNC 800.
- the RNC 800 continuously receives the measurement report reported by the UE through the receiving module 801. During the execution of the predetermined action by the UE, the RNC 800 may continuously receive multiple measurement reports. In this embodiment, if the receiving module 801 of the RNC 800 receives the measurement report reported by the UE in the process of performing the predetermined action by the UE, the measurement result of each cell in each measurement report is recorded by the record buffering module 802, and the measurement is performed. The report is cached. When the current measurement report is cached, the RNC 800 checks whether the cell ID and the measurement result of the current measurement report are the same in the measurement result of the old measurement report that has been buffered.
- the measurement result of the cell in the current measurement report is used to cover the measurement result of the cell in the old measurement report.
- the measurement report includes the measurement result and the event result, and the measurement result includes the radio signal quality of the cell measured by the UE; the event result includes which cells satisfy which event conditions. Since the RNC 800 uses the cell measurement result in the current measurement report to cover the measurement result of the same cell in the previous measurement report when the measurement report is cached, when the UE performs the predetermined action, each measurement report buffered by the RNC 800 is used.
- the measurement results of the cell are the latest measurement results.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a determination processing module in an RNC that processes a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
- the determination processing module 803 includes: a calculation unit 8031 and a determination operation unit 8032, wherein: the calculation unit 8031 And setting, according to the sequence of reporting the report report, and calculating the event condition according to the event result in the measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell; determining the operation unit 8032, coupled to the calculation unit 8031, and setting the calculation result according to the calculation result Determine whether the cell in the event result in the measurement report meets the event condition. If yes, the measurement report is valid, and the measurement report is subsequently processed; otherwise, the measurement report is invalid, and the measurement report is discarded.
- the above measurement report may be an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, an inter-frequency buffer measurement report, or an inter-system cache measurement report.
- the execution result of the determining operation unit 8032 may be that a physical channel reconfiguration message is sent to the UE to perform a serving cell handover; if the measurement report is a inter-frequency buffer measurement report, the judgment operation is performed.
- the execution result of the unit 8032 may be to send a control message for opening the inter-system measurement to the UE; if the measurement report is an inter-system cache measurement report, the execution result of the determining operation unit 8032 may be a control message for transmitting the inter-system measurement to the UE.
- the UE 1000 includes: an execution module 1001, configured to perform a predetermined action; a reporting module 1002, coupled to the execution module 1001, configured to be to the RNC Evaluating the measurement report, so that when the execution module has a predetermined action being executed, the RNC records the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report; and after the execution module completes the execution of the predetermined action, the RNC determines each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell. The validity of each measurement report is processed according to the judgment result.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a measurement report processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a measurement report processing system, including: the foregoing RNC 800 and the UE 1000.
- the measurement report processing method when processing the measurement report, the RNC first checks whether the cached measurement report is valid. If the measurement report is still valid, the RNC continues to process the measurement report; if the measurement report has expired, The RNC discards the measurement report, so that the wireless measurement result and the event result in the measurement report buffered in the prior art may have changed after the UE action is completed, causing the RNC to make an erroneous decision and send the wrong command to the UE. The message, causing the user to drop the call, improves the decision-making ability and user experience of the RNC.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method and a system for processing a measurement report, a radio network controller (RNC), and a user equipment (UE). The method comprises: an RNC receiving a measurement report reported by a UE; when the UE is executing a predetermined action, the RNC recording the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report, and buffering the measurement report; after the UE completes the execution of the predetermined action, the RNC, according to latest measurement results of the cells, determining the validity of each measurement report, and according to the determination result, performing corresponding processing on each measurement report. By means of the present invention, the problem that an incorrect command message is sent to a UE due to the processing of an invalid measurement report by an RNC so as to adversely affect the user experience or result in a call drop is avoided, thereby increasing the decision capability of the RNC and the user experience.
Description
测量报告处理方法及系统、 无线网络控制器、 用户设备 技术领域 本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及通用移动通信系统(UMTS, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)中一种测量报告处理方法及系统、无线网络控制器(RNC, Radio Network Controller ) 用户设备。 背景技术 在通用移动通信系统中, 通过移动台服务小区的切换来保证移动用户的服务连续 性。 图 1是现有技术中测量报告的处理过程示意图, 如图 1所示, 该切换的过程包括: 步骤 S101,用户设备 (UE, User Equipment )上报一个事件类型的测量报告给 RNC。 测量报告中主要包含测量结果和事件结果两部分。 测量结果中记录 UE测量到的小区 的无线信号质量, 事件结果中记录某些小区满足某个事件条件; 步骤 S102, 无线网络控制器收到测量报告后, 依据自己的算法来决定需要切换的 类型和目标服务小区; 步骤 S103, RNC然后发送命令消息给 UE, 告知 UE需要执行的动作; 步骤 S104, UE收到消息后, 执行消息中要求的动作; 步骤 S105, UE向 RNC发送动作完成消息。 在步骤 S102中, RNC收到测量报告时, 如果 UE正在执行一个动作, 比如, 无 线承载建立或者切换, 则 RNC需要将收到的测量报告进行缓存。 UE执行动作的过程 中, RNC可能连续收到多个测量报告并缓存。 等 UE动作执行完毕后, 针对每一个缓 存的测量报告, RNC再根据自己的算法进行决策处理。 由上可知, UE动作执行完毕后的时刻与 UE上报测量报告的时刻相比, 已经过去 一段时间。而在这段时间内, UE可能已经移动,其所处的无线环境也可能发生了变化, 因此, 先前缓存的测量报告中的无线测量结果和事件结果在 UE动作执行完毕后的时 刻可能已经发生了变化, 不再符合要求。 如果 UE动作执行完毕后, RNC仍然简单地 根据缓存的测量报告来进行决策, 则其做出的决策可能是错误的, 有可能导致 UE切 换到一个质量并不好的小区, 并引起掉话。
图 2是现有技术中 RNC错误处理缓存测量报告导致掉话的示意图, 如图 2所示, 在 UE执行速率调整的过程中, 由于 UE的移动, 小区 Celll (即, 小区 1 ) 信号质量 变差, UE先上报一个测量报告, 小区 Celll满足 1B事件条件。 然后 UE往回移动, 小区 Celll信号质量变好, UE又上报一个测量报告, 小区 Celll满足上报 1D条件。 这样在速率调整的过程中, RNC缓存了 2个测量报告。 速率调整结束后, RNC先处 理 1B事件报告, 发送一个激活集更新消息给 UE, 要求删除小区 Celll所在的无线链 路, 虽然此时小区 Celll的质量对 UE来说已经是最好。 删除掉小区 Celll所在的无线 链路后, UE很可能就掉话了。 常见测量事件的含义如下表 1所示: The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a measurement report processing method and system in a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), and wireless network control. RNC (Radio Network Controller) User equipment. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In a universal mobile communication system, service continuity of a mobile subscriber is ensured by handover of a mobile station serving cell. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a process of measuring a measurement report in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 1 , the process of the handover includes: Step S101: A user equipment (UE, User Equipment) reports a measurement report of an event type to the RNC. The measurement report mainly includes two parts: measurement results and event results. The radio signal quality of the cell measured by the UE is recorded in the measurement result, and some event conditions are recorded in the event result. In step S102, after receiving the measurement report, the radio network controller determines the type of the handover according to its own algorithm. And the target serving cell; Step S103, the RNC then sends a command message to the UE to inform the UE of the action that needs to be performed. Step S104: After receiving the message, the UE performs the action required in the message. In step S105, the UE sends an action completion message to the RNC. In step S102, when the RNC receives the measurement report, if the UE is performing an action, such as radio bearer setup or handover, the RNC needs to buffer the received measurement report. During the UE's execution of the action, the RNC may continuously receive multiple measurement reports and cache them. After the execution of the UE action is completed, the RNC performs decision processing according to its own algorithm for each cached measurement report. It can be seen from the above that the time after the execution of the UE action is completed is longer than the time when the UE reports the measurement report. During this time, the UE may have moved, and the wireless environment in which it is located may also change. Therefore, the wireless measurement result and the event result in the previously buffered measurement report may have occurred at the time after the UE action is completed. Change, no longer meet the requirements. If the RNC still makes a decision based on the buffered measurement report after the UE action is completed, the decision made by the RNC may be wrong, which may cause the UE to switch to a cell of poor quality and cause dropped calls. 2 is a schematic diagram of a call loss measurement report caused by an RNC error processing cache measurement report in the prior art. As shown in FIG. 2, in a process of performing rate adjustment by a UE, a cell Celll (ie, cell 1) signal quality changes due to UE mobility. Poor, the UE first reports a measurement report, and the cell Celll satisfies the 1B event condition. Then, the UE moves back, the cell Cel1 signal quality is improved, the UE reports a measurement report, and the cell Celll satisfies the reported 1D condition. Thus, during the rate adjustment process, the RNC buffers 2 measurement reports. After the rate adjustment is completed, the RNC processes the 1B event report first, and sends an active set update message to the UE, requesting to delete the radio link where the cell Cellel is located, although the quality of the cell Celll is already the best for the UE. After deleting the wireless link where the cell Cellel is located, the UE is likely to drop the call. The meanings of common measurement events are shown in Table 1 below:
表 1 因此,现有的测量报告的处理方法容易导致 RNC作出错误的决策,影响用户感受。 发明内容 本发明提供了一种测量报告处理方法及系统、 RNC、 UE, 旨在提高 RNC的决策 能力, 提高用户感受。 为了达到上述目的, 根据本发明的一个方面, 提出一种测量报告处理方法, 包括:
RNC接收 UE上报的测量报告; 当所述 UE有预定动作在执行时,所述 RNC记录所述测量报告中每个小区的测量 结果, 并将所述测量报告进行缓存; 当所述 UE完成执行所述预定动作后,所述 RNC根据小区的最新测量结果判断各 测量报告的有效性, 并根据判断结果对各测量报告进行相应处理。 优选地,所述 RNC根据小区的最新测量结果判断各测量报告的有效性,并根据判 断结果对各测量报告进行相应处理的步骤包括: Table 1 Therefore, the existing measurement report processing method is easy to cause the RNC to make wrong decisions and affect the user experience. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a measurement report processing method and system, an RNC, and a UE, which are intended to improve the decision making capability of the RNC and improve user experience. In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, a measurement report processing method is provided, including: Receiving, by the RNC, the measurement report reported by the UE; when the UE has a predetermined action, the RNC records the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report, and buffers the measurement report; when the UE completes execution After the predetermined action, the RNC determines the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell, and performs corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result. Preferably, the step of determining, by the RNC, the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell, and performing corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result includes:
RNC根据所述测量报告上报的先后顺序, 并根据小区的最新测量结果依次对所述 测量报告中的事件结果所依据的事件条件进行计算; RNC根据计算结果判断所述测量报告内事件结果中的小区是否满足事件条件,若 满足, 则所述测量报告有效, 对所述测量报告进行后续处理; 否则, 所述测量报告无 效, 丢弃所述测量报告。 优选地, 所述测量报告至少包括: 频内缓存测量报告、 频间缓存测量报告和 /或系 统间缓存测量报告。 优选地, 所述预定动作至少包括无线承载建立、 调整上行速率或改变服务小区。 优选地, 当所述测量报告为频内缓存测量报告时,所述 RNC对测量报告进行后续 处理至少包括: 所述 RNC向 UE发送物理信道重配消息, 进行服务小区切换; 当所述测量报告为频间缓存测量报告时,所述 RNC对测量报告进行后续处理至少 包括: 所述 RNC向 UE发送打开系统间测量的控制消息; 当所述测量报告为系统间缓存测量报告时,所述 RNC对测量报告进行后续处理至 少包括: 所述 RNC向 UE发送关闭系统间测量的控制消息。 为了达到上述目的, 根据本发明的另一方面, 还提出一种处理测量报告的 RNC, 包括: 接收模块, 设置为接收 UE上报的测量报告; 记录缓存模块, 设置为当所述 UE有预定动作在执行时, 记录所述测量报告中每 个小区的测量结果, 并将所述测量报告进行缓存;
判断处理模块, 设置为当所述 UE完成执行所述预定动作后, 根据小区的最新测 量结果判断各测量报告的有效性, 并根据判断结果对各测量报告进行相应处理。 优选地, 所述判断处理模块包括: 计算单元, 设置为根据所述测量报告上报的先后顺序, 并根据小区的最新测量结 果依次对所述测量报告中的事件结果所依据的事件条件进行计算; 判断操作单元, 设置为根据计算结果判断所述测量报告内事件结果中的小区是否 满足事件条件, 若满足, 则所述测量报告有效, 对所述测量报告进行后续处理; 否则, 所述测量报告无效, 丢弃所述测量报告。 优选地, 所述判断操作单元还设置为当所述测量报告为频内缓存测量报告时, 向 UE发送物理信道重配消息,进行服务小区切换; 当所述测量报告为频间缓存测量报告 时, 向 UE发送打开系统间测量的控制消息; 当所述测量报告为系统间缓存测量报告 时, 向 UE发送关闭系统间测量的控制消息。 为了达到上述目的, 根据本发明的再一方面, 还提出一种 UE, 包括: 执行模块, 设置为执行预定动作; 上报模块, 设置为向无线网络控制器 RNC上报测量报告, 以在 所述执行模块有预定动作在执行时,所述 RNC记录所述测量报告中每个小区的测量结 果; 以及在所述执行模块完成执行所述预定动作后,所述 RNC根据小区的最新测量结 果判断各测量报告的有效性, 并根据判断结果对各测量报告进行相应处理。 为了达到上述目的, 根据本发明的又一方面, 还提出一种测量报告处理系统, 包 括: 上述 RNC及上述 UE。 本发明提出的一种测量报告处理方法、 RNC 及系统, RNC在处理测量报告时, 首先检查缓存的测量报告是否有效,如果测量报告依然有效,则 RNC继续处理该测量 报告; 如果测量报告已经失效, 则 RNC丢弃该测量报告, 从而避免了现有技术中缓存 的测量报告中的无线测量结果和事件结果在 UE动作执行完毕后可能已经发生了变化, 导致 RNC做出错误决策, 向 UE发送错误的命令消息, 导致用户掉话的问题, 提高了 RNC的决策能力及用户感受。 附图说明 图 1是现有技术中测量报告的处理过程示意图; 图 2是现有技术中 RNC错误处理缓存测量报告导致掉话的示意图;
图 3是本发明实施例的测量报告处理方法一实施例流程示意图; 图 4是本发明实施例的测量报告处理方法一实施例中根据小区的最新测量结果判 断各测量报告的有效性, 并根据判断结果对各测量报告进行相应处理的流程示意图; 图 5是本发明实施例的测量报告处理方法一实施例中频内缓存测量报告处理流程 图; 图 6是本发明实施例的测量报告处理方法一实施例中频间缓存测量报告处理流程 图; 图 7是本发明实施例的测量报告处理方法一实施例中系统间缓存测量报告处理流 程图; 图 8是本发明实施例的处理测量报告的 RNC—实施例的结构示意图; 图 9是本发明实施例的处理测量报告的 RNC—实施例中判断处理模块的结构示意 图; 图 10是本发明实施例的 UE—实施例的结构示意图; 图 11是本发明实施例的测量报告处理系统一实施例的结构示意图。 为了使本发明的技术方案更加清楚、 明了, 下面将结合附图作进一步详述。 具体实施方式 本发明实施例的解决方案是: RNC在 UE执行完预定动作后, 对 UE上报的测量 报告进行处理时,首先检查缓存的测量报告是否有效,如果测量报告依然有效,则 RNC 继续处理该测量报告; 如果测量报告已经失效, 则 RNC丢弃该测量报告, 使 RNC作 出正确的决策, 避免用户掉话, 提高用户感受。 图 3是本发明实施例的测量报告处理方法一实施例流程示意图, 如图 3所示, 本 实施例提出了一种测量报告处理方法, 包括: 步骤 S301, RNC接收 UE上报的测量报告; 步骤 S302, 当 UE有预定动作在执行时, RNC记录测量报告中每个小区的测量结 果, 并将测量报告进行缓存;
步骤 S303, 当 UE完成执行预定动作后, RNC根据小区的最新测量结果判断各测 量报告的有效性, 并根据判断结果对各测量报告进行相应处理。 The RNC calculates the event condition according to the event result in the measurement report according to the sequence of the measurement report, and sequentially calculates the event condition according to the result of the event in the measurement report; the RNC determines, according to the calculation result, the event result in the measurement report. Whether the cell meets the event condition, and if yes, the measurement report is valid, and the measurement report is subsequently processed; otherwise, the measurement report is invalid, and the measurement report is discarded. Preferably, the measurement report at least includes: an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, an inter-frequency buffer measurement report, and/or an inter-system cache measurement report. Preferably, the predetermined action includes at least radio bearer establishment, adjusting an uplink rate, or changing a serving cell. Preferably, when the measurement report is an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, the RNC performing subsequent processing on the measurement report at least includes: the RNC transmitting a physical channel reconfiguration message to the UE, performing a serving cell handover; When the RNC performs the inter-frequency buffer measurement report, the RNC performs the following processing on the measurement report at least: the RNC sends a control message for opening the inter-system measurement to the UE; when the measurement report is an inter-system cache measurement report, the RNC Subsequent processing of the measurement report at least includes: the RNC transmitting a control message for closing the inter-system measurement to the UE. In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present invention, an RNC for processing a measurement report is further provided, including: a receiving module, configured to receive a measurement report reported by the UE; and a record buffering module, configured to: when the UE has a predetermined action At the time of execution, recording the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report, and buffering the measurement report; The determining processing module is configured to determine, according to the latest measurement result of the cell, the validity of each measurement report after the UE completes performing the predetermined action, and perform corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result. Preferably, the determining processing module includes: a calculating unit, configured to calculate an event condition according to the event result in the measurement report according to a sequence of the measurement report, and sequentially calculate, according to the latest measurement result of the cell; The determining operation unit is configured to determine, according to the calculation result, whether the cell in the event result in the measurement report satisfies an event condition, and if yes, the measurement report is valid, and performing subsequent processing on the measurement report; otherwise, the measurement report Invalid, discard the measurement report. Preferably, the determining operation unit is further configured to: when the measurement report is an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, send a physical channel reconfiguration message to the UE to perform serving cell handover; when the measurement report is an inter-frequency buffer measurement report And sending, to the UE, a control message for opening inter-system measurement; when the measurement report is an inter-system cache measurement report, sending a control message for closing the inter-system measurement to the UE. In order to achieve the above object, according to still another aspect of the present invention, a UE is further provided, including: an execution module, configured to perform a predetermined action; and a reporting module configured to report a measurement report to the radio network controller RNC, in the performing When the module has a predetermined action, the RNC records the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report; and after the execution module finishes performing the predetermined action, the RNC determines each measurement according to the latest measurement result of the cell. The validity of the report, and the corresponding measurement reports are processed according to the judgment results. In order to achieve the above object, according to still another aspect of the present invention, a measurement report processing system is further provided, comprising: the RNC and the UE. The invention provides a measurement report processing method, an RNC and a system. When processing a measurement report, the RNC first checks whether the cached measurement report is valid. If the measurement report is still valid, the RNC continues to process the measurement report; if the measurement report has expired The RNC discards the measurement report, so that the radio measurement result and the event result in the buffered measurement report in the prior art may have changed after the UE action is completed, causing the RNC to make an erroneous decision and send an error to the UE. The command message causes the user to drop the call, which improves the decision-making ability and user experience of the RNC. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a processing procedure of a measurement report in the prior art; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a RNC error processing cache measurement report causing a call drop in the prior art; 3 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, according to the latest measurement result of a cell, determining the validity of each measurement report, and according to FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a process of processing a measurement report in an embodiment of the measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a flowchart of processing an inter-system cache measurement report in an embodiment of a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is an RNC for processing a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a determination processing module in an RNC for processing a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention; A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a measurement report processing system of an embodiment of the invention. In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention clearer and clearer, the following will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The solution of the embodiment of the present invention is: When the RNC processes the measurement report reported by the UE after the UE performs the predetermined action, it first checks whether the cached measurement report is valid, and if the measurement report is still valid, the RNC continues to process. The measurement report; if the measurement report has expired, the RNC discards the measurement report, so that the RNC makes a correct decision, avoiding the user dropping the call, and improving the user experience. FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, this embodiment provides a method for processing a measurement report, including: Step S301: The RNC receives a measurement report reported by the UE; S302. When the UE has a predetermined action being executed, the RNC records the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report, and buffers the measurement report. Step S303, after the UE completes the performing the predetermined action, the RNC determines the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell, and performs corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result.
UE在移动的过程中,会不断检测当前服务小区和邻接小区的信号质量,若当前服 务小区或邻接小区的信号质量发生变化, UE则向 RNC上报测量报告, RNC需要对测 量报告进行处理, 通过移动台服务小区的切换来保证移动用户的服务连续性。 同时, 在 RNC侧, 根据当前系统运行环境, 会指示 UE执行相应的预定动作, 比 如无线承载建立、 调整上行速率或改变服务小区等。 以调整上行速率为例, RNC需要向 UE发送传输信道重配消息, 以使 UE执行速 率调整动作; 当 UE完成速率调整动作后, UE向 RNC返回传输信道重配完成消息。 RNC不断接收 UE上报的测量报告, 在 UE执行预定动作的过程中, RNC可能会 连续收到多个测量报告。 在本实施例中, 若 RNC在 UE执行预定动作的过程中收到 UE上报的测量报告, 则记录各测量报告中每个小区的测量结果, 并将测量报告进行缓存。 在缓存本次测量报告时, RNC会检查前面已经缓存的旧测量报告的测量结果中, 是否有小区标识和本次测量报告的测量结果中小区标识相同的。 如果有小区标识相同 的, 则用本次测量报告中该小区的测量结果去覆盖旧测量报告中该小区的测量结果。 其中, 测量报告包括测量结果及事件结果, 测量结果包括 UE测量得到的小区的 无线信号质量; 事件结果包括哪些小区满足哪些事件条件。 由于在缓存测量报告时, RNC会用当前测量报告中的小区测量结果去覆盖前面测 量报告内相同小区的测量结果, 因此, 当 UE执行完预定动作后, RNC缓存的各测量 报告中各小区的测量结果均为最新的测量结果。 也就是说, 收到本次测量报告时, 前 面可能缓存了多条测量报告, 需要对前面缓存的多条测量报告, 逐一检查。 在 UE预定动作执行完毕后, RNC根据每个小区的最新测量结果, 重新判断各测 量报告里面的事件结果中的小区是否继续满足事件条件。 如果满足, 说明该缓存测量 报告有效, RNC可以对测量报告进行后续处理, 如果不满足, 说明该缓存的测量报告 已经失效, 需要丢弃。从而避免了 RNC对失效的测量报告的处理而导致的向 UE发送 错误的命令消息, 影响用户的感受或导致掉话的问题。
如图 4所示, 上述步骤 S303中 RNC根据小区的最新测量结果判断各测量报告的 有效性, 并根据判断结果对各测量报告进行相应处理的步骤包括: 步骤 S401, RNC根据测量报告上报的先后顺序, 并根据小区的最新测量结果依 次对测量报告中的事件结果所依据的事件条件进行计算; 步骤 S402, RNC根据计算结果判断测量报告内事件结果中的小区是否满足事件 条件, 若是, 则进入步骤 S403 ; 否则, 进入步骤 S404; 步骤 S403 , 测量报告有效, 对测量报告进行后续处理; 步骤 S404, 测量报告无效, 丢弃测量报告。 上述测量报告包括: 频内缓存测量报告、 频间缓存测量报告和 /或系统间缓存测量 报告。 以下详细以对频内缓存测量报告、 频间缓存测量报告及系统间缓存测量报告的处 理为例对本实施例方案进行详细说明: 实施例一: 图 5是本发明实施例的测量报告处理方法一实施例中频内缓存测量报告处理流程 图, 如图 5所示, 在该实例中, 假定业务下行承载在传输信道 HS-DSCH (High speed Downlink Shared Channel, 高速下行链路共享信道) 上, 上行承载在传输信道 DCH (Dedicated Channel, 专用信道)上。 激活集中有小区 Celll和 Cell2, 其中 Cell2是服 务小区。 其处理流程如下: 步骤 S501 , 由于需要调整上行速率, RNC向 UE发送传输信道重配消息; 步骤 S502, 由于 UE的移动, Celll质量变差, UE上报测量报告 (Celll满足 1B 事件条件); 步骤 S503 , 因为 UE正处在调速的过程中, 所以 RNC记录下测量报告中 Celll , Cell2的信号质量测量结果, 并缓存该测量报告; 步骤 S504, 因为 UE的移动, Celll质量变好, UE上报测量报告 (Celll满足 1D 事件条件);
步骤 S505, 因为 UE正处在调速的过程中, 所以 RNC记录下测量报告中 Celll , Cell2的信号质量测量结果, 并缓存该测量报告; 步骤 S506, UE调速完成, 向 RNC回复传输信道重配完成消息; 步骤 S507, RNC按照测量报告上报的先后顺序, 先处理缓存的 1B测量报告。 将 当前 Celll、 Cell2的信号质量带入 IB事件中计算, 发现 Celll不再满足 1B事件, 认 为 1B测量报告已经失效, 所以丢弃 1B报告。 During the mobile process, the UE continuously detects the signal quality of the current serving cell and the neighboring cell. If the signal quality of the current serving cell or the neighboring cell changes, the UE reports the measurement report to the RNC, and the RNC needs to process the measurement report. The handover of the mobile station serving cell ensures the continuity of service of the mobile subscriber. At the same time, on the RNC side, according to the current system operating environment, the UE is instructed to perform corresponding predetermined actions, such as establishing a radio bearer, adjusting an uplink rate, or changing a serving cell. Taking the uplink rate as an example, the RNC needs to send a transport channel reconfiguration message to the UE to enable the UE to perform a rate adjustment action. After the UE completes the rate adjustment action, the UE returns a transport channel reconfiguration complete message to the RNC. The RNC continuously receives the measurement report reported by the UE, and the RNC may continuously receive multiple measurement reports during the UE performing the predetermined action. In this embodiment, if the RNC receives the measurement report reported by the UE in the process of performing the predetermined action, the RNC records the measurement result of each cell in each measurement report, and buffers the measurement report. When the current measurement report is cached, the RNC checks whether the cell ID and the measurement result of the current measurement report have the same cell identifier in the measurement result of the old measurement report that has been buffered. If there is a cell identifier, the measurement result of the cell in the current measurement report is used to cover the measurement result of the cell in the old measurement report. The measurement report includes the measurement result and the event result, and the measurement result includes the radio signal quality of the cell measured by the UE; the event result includes which cells satisfy which event conditions. Since the RNC will use the cell measurement result in the current measurement report to cover the measurement result of the same cell in the previous measurement report when the measurement report is cached, after the UE performs the predetermined action, each cell in the measurement report of the RNC buffer is used. The measurement results are the latest measurement results. That is to say, when receiving this measurement report, multiple measurement reports may be buffered in the front, and multiple measurement reports buffered in the previous state need to be checked one by one. After the UE performs the scheduled action, the RNC re-determines whether the cell in the event result in each measurement report continues to satisfy the event condition according to the latest measurement result of each cell. If the buffer measurement report is valid, the RNC can perform subsequent processing on the measurement report. If not, the cached measurement report has expired and needs to be discarded. Thereby, the RNC sends an erroneous command message to the UE caused by the processing of the failed measurement report, which affects the user's feelings or causes a dropped call. As shown in FIG. 4, in step S303, the RNC determines the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell, and performs corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result. Step S401: The RNC reports the sequence according to the measurement report. Sequence, and calculating, according to the latest measurement result of the cell, the event condition according to the event result in the measurement report; in step S402, the RNC determines, according to the calculation result, whether the cell in the event result in the measurement report satisfies the event condition, and if so, enters Step S403; otherwise, proceeding to step S404; Step S403, the measurement report is valid, and the measurement report is subsequently processed; Step S404, the measurement report is invalid, and the measurement report is discarded. The above measurement reports include: an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, an inter-frequency buffer measurement report, and/or an inter-system cache measurement report. The following is a detailed description of the solution of the intra-frequency buffer measurement report, the inter-frequency buffer measurement report, and the inter-system cache measurement report. Embodiment 1: FIG. 5 is a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, in this example, the downlink bearer is assumed to be carried on the transport channel HS-DSCH (High Speed Downlink Shared Channel). On the transport channel DCH (Dedicated Channel). In the active set, there are cells Celll and Cell2, where Cell2 is a serving cell. The processing procedure is as follows: Step S501: The RNC sends a transport channel reconfiguration message to the UE, because the uplink rate is required to be adjusted. Step S502: The UE1 reports the measurement report (Celll satisfies the 1B event condition) due to the UE's movement. S503, because the UE is in the process of speed regulation, the RNC records the signal quality measurement result of Celll and Cell2 in the measurement report, and buffers the measurement report; Step S504, because the UE moves, the Celll quality becomes better, and the UE reports Measurement report (Celll meets 1D event conditions); Step S505, because the UE is in the process of speed regulation, the RNC records the signal quality measurement result of Celll and Cell2 in the measurement report, and buffers the measurement report; Step S506, the UE speed adjustment is completed, and the transmission channel is replied to the RNC. The completion message is sent; in step S507, the RNC processes the cached 1B measurement report in the order in which the measurement report is reported. The current signal quality of Celll and Cell2 is taken into the IB event. It is found that Cell no longer satisfies the 1B event. It is considered that the 1B measurement report has expired, so the 1B report is discarded.
1B事件的计算公式为: The calculation formula for the 1B event is:
上述公式 (1 ) 中: In the above formula (1):
MCM是进行事件 IB判决的激活集小区的测量结果; The MCM is a measurement result of an active set cell that performs an event IB decision;
CI0old是进行事件 1B判决的激活集小区的小区个体偏移 (cell individual offset); 是激活集小区的测量结果; NA是当前激活集内的小区数目; CI0 old is the cell individual offset of the active set cell that performs the event 1B decision; is the measurement result of the active set cell; N A is the number of cells in the current active set;
MBEST是激活集中最强小区的测量结果; M BEST is the measurement result of the strongest cell in the active set;
W是 RNC指定的一个参数, 表示最好小区在计算中所占权值; W is a parameter specified by the RNC, indicating the weight of the best cell in the calculation;
R是报告范围; R is the scope of the report;
Hlb是事件 1B的迟滞参数。 步骤 S508, RNC处理缓存的 1D测量报告。 将当前的 Celll、 Cell2的信号质量带 入 1D事件公式中计算, 发现 Celll仍然满足 1D事件, 认为 1D测量报告有效, 继续 处理。 需要将服务小区改变到 Celll。 其中, 1D事件的计算公式为: H lb is the hysteresis parameter for event 1B. Step S508, the RNC processes the cached 1D measurement report. The current signal quality of Celll and Cell2 is taken into the 1D event formula, and it is found that Cell still satisfies the 1D event. It is considered that the 1D measurement report is valid and continues to be processed. Need to change the serving cell to Celll. Among them, the calculation formula of the 1D event is:
10 · LogMNotBest≥ 10 · LogM Best + Hld /2 (2)
上述公式 (2) 中: 10 · LogM NotBest ≥ 10 · LogM Best + H ld /2 (2) In the above formula (2):
MNotBest是激活集小区的测量结果; M NotBes t is a measurement result of the active set cell;
MBest是激活集中最强小区的测量结果; Hld是事件 1D的迟滞参数。 步骤 S509, RNC向 UE发送物理信道重配消息, 将服务小区改变到 Celll。 实施例二: 图 6是本发明实施例的测量报告处理方法一实施例中频间缓存测量报告处理流程 图, 如图 6所示, 在该实例中, 假定业务下载承载在传输信道 HS-DSCH (High Speed Downlink Shared Channel) 上, 上行承载在传输信道 DCH (Dedicated Channel) 上。 工作载频为 Fl, 激活集中有小区 Celll , 当前工作载频质量不好。非工作异载频为 F2, 小区 Cell2的频率为 F2。 其处理过程如下: 步骤 S601 , 由于需要调整上行速率, RNC向 UE发送传输信道重配消息; 步骤 S602, 由于 UE的移动, 异载频质量变好, UE上报测量报告 (异载频满足 2C事件条件); 步骤 S603 , 因为 UE正处在调速的过程中, 所以 RNC记录下测量报告中异载频 小区 Cell2的信号质量测量结果, 并缓存该测量报告; 步骤 S604, 因为 UE的移动, 异载频质量变差, UE上报测量报告 (异载频满足 2E事件条件); 步骤 S605, 因为 UE正处在调速的过程中, 所以 RNC记录下测量报告中异载频 小区 Cell2的信号质量测量结果, 并缓存该测量报告; 步骤 S606, UE调速完成, 向 RNC回复传输信道重配完成消息; 步骤 S607, RNC按照测量报告上报的先后顺序, 先处理缓存的 2C测量报告。 将 当前 Cell2的信号质量带入载频质量估算公式中, 计算异载频 F2的质量。 载频质量估 算公式如下: M Best is the measurement result of the strongest cell in the active set; H ld is the hysteresis parameter of event 1D. Step S509, the RNC sends a physical channel reconfiguration message to the UE, and changes the serving cell to Celll. Embodiment 2 FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a process of inter-frequency buffer measurement report in an embodiment of a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, in this example, a service download is assumed to be carried on a transport channel HS-DSCH ( On the High Speed Downlink Shared Channel), the uplink is carried on the transport channel DCH (Dedicated Channel). The working carrier frequency is Fl, and there is a cell Celll in the active set. The current working carrier frequency is not good. The non-working different carrier frequency is F2, and the frequency of the cell Cell2 is F2. The process is as follows: Step S601: The RNC sends a transport channel reconfiguration message to the UE according to the need to adjust the uplink rate. Step S602: The UE performs a measurement report because the UE moves, and the UE reports the measurement report (the different carrier frequency satisfies the 2C event). Condition); Step S603, because the UE is in the process of speed regulation, the RNC records the signal quality measurement result of the different carrier frequency cell Cell2 in the measurement report, and buffers the measurement report; Step S604, because the UE moves, different The quality of the carrier frequency is deteriorated, and the UE reports the measurement report (the different carrier frequency satisfies the 2E event condition); Step S605, because the UE is in the process of speed regulation, the RNC records the signal quality measurement of the different carrier frequency cell Cell2 in the measurement report. As a result, the measurement report is cached. In step S606, the UE speed adjustment is completed, and the transport channel reconfiguration complete message is returned to the RNC. In step S607, the RNC processes the buffered 2C measurement report according to the sequence reported in the measurement report. The current Cell2 signal quality is taken into the carrier frequency quality estimation formula to calculate the quality of the different carrier frequency F2. The carrier frequency quality estimation formula is as follows:
Q 10 - LogM Wi - LogM1 (3 )
若载频 j是正在使用的载频,那么下述的虚拟激活集则指正在使用载频的激活集。 上述公式 (3 ) 中, Qfrequen。yj是载频 j的虚拟激活集的评估质量 (dB值); Q 10 - LogM W i - LogM 1 (3) If the carrier frequency j is the carrier frequency being used, then the virtual activation set described below refers to the active set in which the carrier frequency is being used. In the above formula (3), Q frequen . Yj is the evaluation quality (dB value) of the virtual activation set of carrier frequency j;
Mfequencyj是载频 j的虚拟激活集的评估质量 (mW值); 是载频 j的虚拟激活集中小区 i的测量结果; NAj是载频 j的虚拟激活集中的小区个数; Mfequencyj is the evaluation quality (mW value) of the virtual activation set of the carrier frequency j; is the measurement result of the cell i in the virtual activation set of the carrier frequency j; N Aj is the number of cells in the virtual activation set of the carrier frequency j;
MBestj是载频 j的虚拟激活集中有最好测量结果的小区的测量结果; 是 R C指定的一个参数, 用于反映最好小区的测量结果对测量质量评估的影 响比重程度。 将上述公式 (3 ) 计算所得的评估质量即异载频质量带入 2C事件公式, 发现异载 频 F2不再满足 2C事件, 认为 2C测量报告已经失效, 所以丢弃 2C报告。 其中, 2C 事件的计算公式为: ( 4 ) 上述公式 (4) 中: M Bestj is the measurement result of the cell with the best measurement result in the virtual activation set of the carrier frequency j; it is a parameter specified by the RC, which is used to reflect the influence degree of the measurement result of the best cell on the measurement quality evaluation. The evaluation quality calculated by the above formula (3), that is, the different carrier frequency quality, is brought into the 2C event formula. It is found that the different carrier frequency F2 no longer satisfies the 2C event, and the 2C measurement report is considered to have failed, so the 2C report is discarded. Among them, the formula for calculating the 2C event is: (4) In the above formula (4):
QNon used是信号质量好于绝对门限的未用载频的信号质量; TNon used 2c是在频间测量中应用于未用载频的绝对门限; QNon used is the signal quality of the unused carrier frequency whose signal quality is better than the absolute threshold; T Non used 2c is the absolute threshold applied to the unused carrier frequency in the inter-frequency measurement;
H2c 是 2C事件的滞参数。 步骤 S608, RNC处理缓存的 2E测量报告。 将 Cell2的信号质量带入载频质量估 算公式 (3 ) 中, 计算异载频 F2的质量。 将计算所得的异载频质量带入 2E事件公式 中计算, 发现异载频仍然满足 2E事件, 认为 2E测量报告有效, 继续处理。 因为工作 载频质量和异载频质量都不好, 所以需要打开系统间测量。 其中, 2E事件的计算公式 如下:
上述公式 (5 ) 中: H 2c is the hysteresis parameter of the 2C event. In step S608, the RNC processes the buffered 2E measurement report. The signal quality of Cell2 is taken into the carrier frequency quality estimation formula (3), and the mass of the different carrier frequency F2 is calculated. The calculated different carrier frequency quality is taken into the 2E event formula, and it is found that the different carrier frequency still satisfies the 2E event. It is considered that the 2E measurement report is valid and continues to be processed. Because the working carrier frequency and the different carrier frequency quality are not good, it is necessary to turn on the intersystem measurement. Among them, the calculation formula of 2E event is as follows: In the above formula (5):
QN。n used是信号质量比绝对门限差的未用载频的评估质量;
TN。n used 2e是判决公式中用到的绝对门限; Q N . n used is the evaluation quality of the unused carrier frequency whose signal quality is worse than the absolute threshold; T N . n used 2e is the absolute threshold used in the decision formula;
H2e是 2E事件的迟滞参数。 步骤 S609, RNC向 UE发送测量控制消息, 打开系统间测量。 实施例三: 图 7是本发明实施例的测量报告处理方法一实施例中系统间缓存测量报告处理流 程图,如图 7所示,在该实例中,假定业务下载承载在传输信道 HS-DSCH (High Speed Downlink Shared Channel) 上, 上行承载在传输信道 DCH (Dedicated Channel) 上。 工作载频为 Fl, 激活集中有小区 Celll , 当前工作载频质量不好。 Cell2为 GSM小区。 其处理过程如下: 步骤 S701 , 由于要调整上行速率, RNC向 UE发送传输信道重配消息; 步骤 S702, 由于 UE的移动, Cell2质量变好, UE上报测量报告 (Cell2满足 3A 事件条件); 步骤 S703 , 因为 UE正处在调速的过程中, 所以 RNC记录下测量报告中异系统 小区 Cell2的信号质量测量结果, 并缓存该测量报告; 步骤 S704, 因为 UE的移动, 工作载频质量变好, UE上报测量报告 (工作载频 满足 2F事件条件); 步骤 S705, 因为 UE正处在调速的过程中, 所以 RNC记录下测量报告中工作载 频小区 Celll的信号质量测量结果, 并缓存该测量报告; 步骤 S706, UE调速完成, 向 RNC回复传输信道重配完成消息; 步骤 S707, RNC按照测量报告上报的先后顺序, 先处理缓存的 3A测量报告。 将 当前 Celll的信号质量带入 UTRAN (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 系统质 量估算公式中, 计算 UTRAN系统的质量。 其中, 系统质量估算公式为: H 2e is the hysteresis parameter of the 2E event. Step S609, the RNC sends a measurement control message to the UE, and starts inter-system measurement. Embodiment 3 FIG. 7 is a flowchart of processing an inter-system cache measurement report in an embodiment of a measurement report processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, in this example, a service download is assumed to be carried on a transport channel HS-DSCH. On the High Speed Downlink Shared Channel, the uplink is carried on the transport channel DCH (Dedicated Channel). The working carrier frequency is Fl, and there is a cell Celll in the active set. The current working carrier frequency is not good. Cell2 is a GSM cell. The process is as follows: Step S701: The RNC sends a transport channel reconfiguration message to the UE according to the uplink rate. Step S702, the quality of the cell 2 is improved due to the UE's movement, and the UE reports the measurement report (Cell2 satisfies the 3A event condition). S703, because the UE is in the process of speed regulation, the RNC records the signal quality measurement result of the different system cell Cell2 in the measurement report, and buffers the measurement report; Step S704, because the UE moves, the working carrier frequency quality becomes better. The UE reports the measurement report (the working carrier frequency satisfies the 2F event condition); Step S705, because the UE is in the process of speed regulation, the RNC records the signal quality measurement result of the working carrier cell Celll in the measurement report, and caches the The measurement report is performed; in step S706, the UE speed adjustment is completed, and the transport channel reconfiguration complete message is returned to the RNC; in step S707, the RNC processes the buffered 3A measurement report according to the sequence reported in the measurement report. The current Celll signal quality is brought into the UTRAN (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) system quality estimation formula to calculate the quality of the UTRAN system. Among them, the system quality estimation formula is:
QUWAN = 10 · LogM N = W - \Q - Log\ £M, + (1 - ^) · 10 · LogM (6) 上述公式 (6) 中: QUTRAN是目前正在使用的 UTRAN载频的激活集的信号质量 (dB值);
MUTRAN目前正在使用的 UTRAN载频的激活集的信号质量 ( mW值); QUWAN = 10 · LogM N = W - \Q - Log\ £M, + (1 - ^) · 10 · LogM (6) In the above formula (6): Q UTRAN is the active set of the UTRAN carrier currently in use. Signal quality (dB value); The signal quality (mW value) of the active set of the UTRAN carrier currently being used by MUTRAN;
M1是激活集中小区 i 的测量结果; M 1 is the measurement result of the active centralized cell i;
NA是激活集中小区的个数; N A is the number of active centralized cells;
MBί;st是是激活集中最好小区的测量结果; W是 RNC指定的一个参数, 用于反映最好小区的测量结果对测量质量评估的影 响比重程度。 将计算所得的 UTRAN系统质量带入 3 A事件公式中, 发现 UTRAN系统不再满 足 3A事件, 认为 3A测量报告已经失效, 所以丢弃 3A报告。 其中, 3A事件的计算 公式如下: Qjsed≤TUsed-H3al2 AND M0ther + ( 10^ ≥ T0ther jur +H^ 12 (7) 上述公式 (7) 中: M Bί ; st is the measurement result of the best cell in the active set; W is a parameter specified by the RNC to reflect the degree of influence of the measurement result of the best cell on the measurement quality assessment. The calculated UTRAN system quality is brought into the 3 A event formula, and it is found that the UTRAN system no longer satisfies the 3A event, and the 3A measurement report is considered to have expired, so the 3A report is discarded. Among them, the calculation formula of the 3A event is as follows: Qj sed ≤T Used -H 3a l2 AND M 0ther + ( 10^ ≥ T 0ther jur +H^ 12 (7) In the above formula (7):
Qused是正在使用的 UTRAN系统载频的评估质量; TUsed是为工作载频配置的触发 3 A事件的绝对门限; Motto RAT是其它系统小区的测量结果; Totto RAT是应用于其它系统触发 3A事件的绝对门限; Q used is the evaluation quality of the carrier frequency of the UTRAN system being used; T Used is the absolute threshold of the triggered 3 A event configured for the working carrier frequency; Mot to RAT is the measurement result of other system cells; Tot to RAT is applied to other systems The absolute threshold that triggers the 3A event;
CIOoto RAT是其它系统小区的小区个体偏移 (cell individual offset); H3a是 3A事件的迟滞参数。 步骤 S708, RNC处理缓存的 2F测量报告。 将 Celll的信号质量带入载频质量估 算公式 (3 ) 中, 计算工作载频 F1 的质量。 将计算所得的工作频质量带入 2F事件公 式中计算, 发现工作载频仍然满足 2F事件, 认为 2F测量报告有效, 继续处理。 因为 工作载频质量变好, 所以需要关闭系统间测量。 其中, 2F事件计算公式如下: The CIOoto RAT is the cell individual offset of other system cells; H 3a is the hysteresis parameter of the 3A event. Step S708, the RNC processes the buffered 2F measurement report. The quality of the working carrier frequency F1 is calculated by taking the signal quality of Celll into the carrier frequency quality estimation formula (3). The calculated working frequency quality is taken into the 2F event formula, and it is found that the working carrier frequency still satisfies the 2F event, and the 2F measurement report is considered valid and continues to be processed. Since the quality of the working carrier frequency is good, it is necessary to turn off the intersystem measurement. Among them, the 2F event calculation formula is as follows:
Q TUsed H ^ I 2 上述公式 (8) 中:
QUsed是正在使用的载频信号评估质量; QT Used H ^ I 2 In the above formula (8): Q Used is the evaluation quality of the carrier frequency signal being used;
TUsed 2f是正在使用的载频信号触发 2F事件的绝对门限; T Used 2f is the absolute threshold for the 2F event triggered by the carrier frequency signal being used;
H2f是 2F事件的迟滞参数。 步骤 S709, RNC向 UE发送测量控制消息, 关闭系统间测量。 本实施例 RNC通过检查缓存的测量报告是否有效来对测量报告进行相应处理。只 有在测量报告依然有效的情况下, RNC才可以继续处理该测量报告。 避免了对失效的 测量报告的处理而导致的向 UE发送错误的命令消息, 影响用户的感受或导致掉话的 问题。 图 8是本发明实施例的处理测量报告的 RNC—实施例的结构示意图,如图 8所示, 本实施例提出了一种处理测量报告的 RNC 800, 包括: 接收模块 801、 记录缓存模块 802及判断处理模块 803, 其中: 接收模块 801, 设置为接收 UE上报的测量报告; 记录缓存模块 802, 耦合至接收模块 801, 设置为当 UE有预定动作在执行时, 记 录测量报告中每个小区的测量结果, 并将测量报告进行缓存; 判断处理模块 803,耦合至记录缓存模块 802,设置为当 UE完成执行预定动作后, 根据小区的最新测量结果判断各测量报告的有效性, 并根据判断结果对各测量报告进 行相应处理。 H 2f is the hysteresis parameter of the 2F event. Step S709, the RNC sends a measurement control message to the UE, and the inter-system measurement is turned off. In this embodiment, the RNC performs corresponding processing on the measurement report by checking whether the cached measurement report is valid. The RNC can continue to process the measurement report only if the measurement report is still valid. The sending of an erroneous command message to the UE caused by the processing of the failed measurement report is avoided, which affects the user's feelings or causes a dropped call. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC for processing a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the embodiment provides an RNC 800 for processing a measurement report, including: a receiving module 801, and a recording cache module 802. And a determination processing module 803, wherein: the receiving module 801 is configured to receive the measurement report reported by the UE; the record buffering module 802 is coupled to the receiving module 801, and is configured to record each cell in the measurement report when the UE has a predetermined action being executed. The measurement result is cached, and the measurement processing module 803 is coupled to the record buffering module 802, and configured to determine the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell after the UE completes the predetermined action, and according to the judgment As a result, each measurement report is processed accordingly.
UE在移动的过程中,会不断检测当前服务小区和邻接小区的信号质量,若当前服 务小区或邻接小区的信号质量发生变化, UE则向 RNC 800上报测量报告, RNC 800 需要对测量报告进行处理,通过移动台服务小区的切换来保证移动用户的服务连续性。 同时, 在 RNC 800侧, 根据当前系统运行环境, 会指示 UE执行相应的预定动作, 比如无线承载建立、 调整上行速率或改变服务小区等。 以调整上行速率为例, RNC 800需要向 UE发送传输信道重配消息, 以使 UE执 行速率调整动作; 当 UE完成速率调整动作后, UE向 RNC 800返回传输信道重配完 成消息。 During the mobile process, the UE continuously detects the signal quality of the current serving cell and the neighboring cell. If the signal quality of the current serving cell or the neighboring cell changes, the UE reports the measurement report to the RNC 800, and the RNC 800 needs to process the measurement report. The service continuity of the mobile subscriber is ensured by the handover of the mobile station serving cell. At the same time, on the RNC 800 side, according to the current system operating environment, the UE is instructed to perform corresponding predetermined actions, such as establishing a radio bearer, adjusting an uplink rate, or changing a serving cell. For example, the RNC 800 needs to send a transport channel reconfiguration message to the UE to perform a rate adjustment action. After the UE completes the rate adjustment action, the UE returns a transport channel reconfiguration complete message to the RNC 800.
RNC 800通过接收模块 801不断接收 UE上报的测量报告, 在 UE执行预定动作 的过程中, RNC 800可能会连续收到多个测量报告。
在本实施例中, 若 RNC 800的接收模块 801在 UE执行预定动作的过程中收到 UE上报的测量报告, 则通过记录缓存模块 802记录各测量报告中每个小区的测量结 果, 并将测量报告进行缓存。 在缓存本次测量报告时, RNC 800会检查前面已经缓存的旧测量报告的测量结果 中, 是否有小区标识和本次测量报告的测量结果中小区标识相同的。 如果有小区标识 相同的, 则用本次测量报告中该小区的测量结果去覆盖旧测量报告中该小区的测量结 果。 其中, 测量报告包括测量结果及事件结果, 测量结果包括 UE测量得到的小区的 无线信号质量; 事件结果包括哪些小区满足哪些事件条件。 由于在缓存测量报告时, RNC 800会用当前测量报告中的小区测量结果去覆盖前 面测量报告内相同小区的测量结果, 因此, 当 UE执行完预定动作后, RNC 800缓存 的各测量报告中各小区的测量结果均为最新的测量结果。 在 UE预定动作执行完毕后, RNC 800的判断处理模块 803根据每个小区的最新 测量结果, 重新判断各测量报告里面的事件结果中的小区是否继续满足事件条件。 如 果满足, 说明该缓存测量报告有效, RNC 800可以对测量报告进行后续处理, 如果不 满足, 说明该缓存的测量报告已经失效, 需要丢弃。从而避免了 RNC对失效的测量报 告的处理而导致的向 UE发送错误的命令消息, 影响用户的感受或导致掉话的问题。 图 9是本发明实施例的处理测量报告的 RNC—实施例中判断处理模块的结构示意 图, 如图 9所示, 判断处理模块 803包括: 计算单元 8031及判断操作单元 8032, 其 中: 计算单元 8031, 设置为根据测量报告上报的先后顺序, 并根据小区的最新测量结 果依次对测量报告中的事件结果所依据的事件条件进行计算; 判断操作单元 8032,耦合至计算单元 8031, 设置为根据计算结果判断测量报告内 事件结果中的小区是否满足事件条件, 若满足, 则测量报告有效, 对测量报告进行后 续处理; 否则, 测量报告无效, 丢弃测量报告。 上述测量报告可以为频内缓存测量报告、 频间缓存测量报告, 或者是系统间缓存 测量报告。 若测量报告为频内缓存测量报告,判断操作单元 8032的执行结果可能是向 UE发 送物理信道重配消息, 进行服务小区切换; 若测量报告为频间缓存测量报告, 判断操
作单元 8032的执行结果可能是向 UE发送打开系统间测量的控制消息;若测量报告为 系统间缓存测量报告,判断操作单元 8032的执行结果可能是向 UE发送关闭系统间测 量的控制消息。 根据实际场景, 测量报告有效时的后续处理过程会有不同。 图 10是本发明实施例的 UE—实施例的结构示意图, 如图 10所示, UE 1000包 括: 执行模块 1001, 设置为执行预定动作; 上报模块 1002, 耦合至执行模块 1001, 设置为向 RNC上报测量报告, 以在执行模块有预定动作在执行时, RNC记录所述测 量报告中每个小区的测量结果; 以及在执行模块完成执行预定动作后, RNC根据小区 的最新测量结果判断各测量报告的有效性, 并根据判断结果对各测量报告进行相应处 理。 图 11是本发明实施例的测量报告处理系统一实施例的结构示意图,如图 11所示, 本发明实施例还提出一种测量报告处理系统, 包括: 上述 RNC 800及 UE 1000。 本发明实施例测量报告处理方法、 RNC及系统, RNC在处理测量报告时, 首先 检查缓存的测量报告是否有效,如果测量报告依然有效,则 RNC继续处理该测量报告; 如果测量报告已经失效,则 RNC丢弃该测量报告,从而避免了现有技术中缓存的测量 报告中的无线测量结果和事件结果在 UE动作执行完毕后可能已经发生了变化, 导致 RNC做出错误决策, 向 UE发送错误的命令消息, 导致用户掉话的问题, 提高了 RNC 的决策能力及用户感受。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利用 本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或流程变换, 或直接或间接运用在其它相关 的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
The RNC 800 continuously receives the measurement report reported by the UE through the receiving module 801. During the execution of the predetermined action by the UE, the RNC 800 may continuously receive multiple measurement reports. In this embodiment, if the receiving module 801 of the RNC 800 receives the measurement report reported by the UE in the process of performing the predetermined action by the UE, the measurement result of each cell in each measurement report is recorded by the record buffering module 802, and the measurement is performed. The report is cached. When the current measurement report is cached, the RNC 800 checks whether the cell ID and the measurement result of the current measurement report are the same in the measurement result of the old measurement report that has been buffered. If there is a cell identifier, the measurement result of the cell in the current measurement report is used to cover the measurement result of the cell in the old measurement report. The measurement report includes the measurement result and the event result, and the measurement result includes the radio signal quality of the cell measured by the UE; the event result includes which cells satisfy which event conditions. Since the RNC 800 uses the cell measurement result in the current measurement report to cover the measurement result of the same cell in the previous measurement report when the measurement report is cached, when the UE performs the predetermined action, each measurement report buffered by the RNC 800 is used. The measurement results of the cell are the latest measurement results. After the execution of the predetermined action of the UE is completed, the judgment processing module 803 of the RNC 800 re-determines whether the cell in the event result in each measurement report continues to satisfy the event condition according to the latest measurement result of each cell. If the buffer measurement report is valid, the RNC 800 can perform subsequent processing on the measurement report. If not, the cached measurement report has expired and needs to be discarded. Thereby, the RNC sends an erroneous command message to the UE caused by the processing of the failed measurement report, which affects the user's feelings or causes a dropped call. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a determination processing module in an RNC that processes a measurement report according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the determination processing module 803 includes: a calculation unit 8031 and a determination operation unit 8032, wherein: the calculation unit 8031 And setting, according to the sequence of reporting the report report, and calculating the event condition according to the event result in the measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell; determining the operation unit 8032, coupled to the calculation unit 8031, and setting the calculation result according to the calculation result Determine whether the cell in the event result in the measurement report meets the event condition. If yes, the measurement report is valid, and the measurement report is subsequently processed; otherwise, the measurement report is invalid, and the measurement report is discarded. The above measurement report may be an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, an inter-frequency buffer measurement report, or an inter-system cache measurement report. If the measurement report is an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, the execution result of the determining operation unit 8032 may be that a physical channel reconfiguration message is sent to the UE to perform a serving cell handover; if the measurement report is a inter-frequency buffer measurement report, the judgment operation is performed. The execution result of the unit 8032 may be to send a control message for opening the inter-system measurement to the UE; if the measurement report is an inter-system cache measurement report, the execution result of the determining operation unit 8032 may be a control message for transmitting the inter-system measurement to the UE. According to the actual scenario, the subsequent processing process when the measurement report is valid will be different. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the UE 1000 includes: an execution module 1001, configured to perform a predetermined action; a reporting module 1002, coupled to the execution module 1001, configured to be to the RNC Evaluating the measurement report, so that when the execution module has a predetermined action being executed, the RNC records the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report; and after the execution module completes the execution of the predetermined action, the RNC determines each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell. The validity of each measurement report is processed according to the judgment result. FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a measurement report processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a measurement report processing system, including: the foregoing RNC 800 and the UE 1000. In the embodiment of the present invention, the measurement report processing method, the RNC, and the system, when processing the measurement report, the RNC first checks whether the cached measurement report is valid. If the measurement report is still valid, the RNC continues to process the measurement report; if the measurement report has expired, The RNC discards the measurement report, so that the wireless measurement result and the event result in the measurement report buffered in the prior art may have changed after the UE action is completed, causing the RNC to make an erroneous decision and send the wrong command to the UE. The message, causing the user to drop the call, improves the decision-making ability and user experience of the RNC. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent structural or process changes made by the present specification and drawings may be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
权 利 要 求 书 、 一种测量报告处理方法, 包括: Claims, a measurement report processing method, including:
无线网络控制器 RNC接收用户设备 UE上报的测量报告; The radio network controller RNC receives the measurement report reported by the user equipment UE;
当所述 UE有预定动作在执行时,所述 RNC记录所述测量报告中每个小区 的测量结果, 并将所述测量报告进行缓存; When the UE has a predetermined action being executed, the RNC records the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report, and caches the measurement report;
当所述 UE完成执行所述预定动作后,所述 RNC根据小区的最新测量结果 判断各测量报告的有效性, 并根据判断结果对各测量报告进行相应处理。 、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述 RNC根据小区的最新测量结果判断 各测量报告的有效性,并根据判断结果对各测量报告进行相应处理的步骤包括: 所述 RNC根据所述测量报告上报的先后顺序, 并根据小区的最新测量结 果依次对所述测量报告中的事件结果所依据的事件条件进行计算; After the UE completes the performing the predetermined action, the RNC determines the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell, and performs corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result. The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining, by the RNC, the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell, and performing corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result, includes: the RNC according to the method Measuring the sequence of reporting reports, and calculating the event conditions on which the event results in the measurement report are based on the latest measurement results of the cell;
所述 RNC根据计算结果判断所述测量报告内事件结果中的小区是否满足 事件条件, 若满足, 则所述测量报告有效, 对所述测量报告进行后续处理; 否 贝 1J, 所述测量报告无效, 丢弃所述测量报告。 、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述测量报告至少包括: 频内缓存测量报 告、 频间缓存测量报告和 /或系统间缓存测量报告。 、 根据权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的方法, 其中, 所述预定动作至少包括无线承载建 立、 调整上行速率或改变服务小区。 、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中, 当所述测量报告为频内缓存测量报告时, 所述 RNC对测量报告进行后续 处理至少包括: 所述 RNC向 UE发送物理信道重配消息, 进行服务小区切换; 当所述测量报告为频间缓存测量报告时, 所述 RNC对测量报告进行后续 处理至少包括: 所述 RNC向 UE发送打开系统间测量的控制消息; 当所述测量报告为系统间缓存测量报告时, 所述 RNC对测量报告进行后 续处理至少包括: 所述 RNC向 UE发送关闭系统间测量的控制消息。
、 一种处理测量报告的无线网络控制器 RNC, 包括: The RNC determines, according to the calculation result, whether the cell in the event result in the measurement report satisfies an event condition. If the RNC is satisfied, the measurement report is valid, and the measurement report is subsequently processed; No. 1J, the measurement report is invalid. , discard the measurement report. The method according to claim 2, wherein the measurement report comprises at least: an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, an inter-frequency buffer measurement report, and/or an inter-system cache measurement report. The method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the predetermined action comprises at least radio bearer establishment, adjusting an uplink rate or changing a serving cell. The method according to claim 3, wherein, when the measurement report is an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, the RNC performing subsequent processing on the measurement report at least includes: the RNC sending a physical channel reconfiguration message to the UE, where Serving the cell handover; when the measurement report is the inter-frequency buffer measurement report, the RNC performing the subsequent processing on the measurement report at least: the RNC sends a control message for opening the inter-system measurement to the UE; when the measurement report is a system When the measurement report is buffered, the RNC performs subsequent processing on the measurement report, at least: the RNC sends a control message for closing the inter-system measurement to the UE. A radio network controller RNC that processes measurement reports, including:
接收模块, 设置为接收用户设备 UE上报的测量报告; a receiving module, configured to receive a measurement report reported by the user equipment UE;
记录缓存模块, 设置为当所述 UE有预定动作在执行时, 记录所述测量报 告中每个小区的测量结果, 并将所述测量报告进行缓存; a recording buffer module, configured to record a measurement result of each cell in the measurement report when the UE has a predetermined action being executed, and cache the measurement report;
判断处理模块, 设置为当所述 UE完成执行所述预定动作后, 根据小区的 最新测量结果判断各测量报告的有效性, 并根据判断结果对各测量报告进行相 应处理。 、 根据权利要求 6所述的 RNC, 其中, 所述判断处理模块包括: The determining processing module is configured to determine, according to the latest measurement result of the cell, the validity of each measurement report after the UE completes performing the predetermined action, and perform corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result. The RNC of claim 6, wherein the determining processing module comprises:
计算单元, 设置为根据所述测量报告上报的先后顺序, 并根据小区的最新 测量结果依次对所述测量报告中的事件结果所依据的事件条件进行计算; The calculating unit is configured to calculate an event condition according to the event result in the measurement report according to the sequence of the measurement report, and sequentially calculate the event condition according to the latest measurement result of the cell;
判断操作单元, 设置为根据计算结果判断所述测量报告内事件结果中的小 区是否满足事件条件, 若满足, 则所述测量报告有效, 对所述测量报告进行后 续处理; 否则, 所述测量报告无效, 丢弃所述测量报告。 、 根据权利要求 7所述的 RNC, 其中, 所述判断操作单元还设置为当所述测量报 告为频内缓存测量报告时, 向 UE发送物理信道重配消息, 进行服务小区切换; 当所述测量报告为频间缓存测量报告时, 向 UE发送打开系统间测量的控制消 息; 当所述测量报告为系统间缓存测量报告时, 向 UE发送关闭系统间测量的 控制消息。 、 一种用户设备 UE, 包括: 执行模块, 设置为执行预定动作; The determining operation unit is configured to determine, according to the calculation result, whether the cell in the event result in the measurement report satisfies an event condition, and if yes, the measurement report is valid, and performing subsequent processing on the measurement report; otherwise, the measurement report Invalid, discard the measurement report. The RNC according to claim 7, wherein the determining operation unit is further configured to: when the measurement report is an intra-frequency buffer measurement report, send a physical channel reconfiguration message to the UE to perform serving cell handover; When the measurement report is the inter-frequency buffer measurement report, the UE sends a control message for opening the inter-system measurement to the UE; when the measurement report is the inter-system cache measurement report, the UE sends a control message for closing the inter-system measurement. a user equipment UE, comprising: an execution module, configured to perform a predetermined action;
上报模块, 设置为向无线网络控制器 RNC 上报测量报告, 以在所述执行 模块有预定动作在执行时, 所述 RNC 记录所述测量报告中每个小区的测量结 果; 以及在所述执行模块完成执行所述预定动作后, 所述 RNC根据小区的最 新测量结果判断各测量报告的有效性, 并根据判断结果对各测量报告进行相应 处理。 一种测量报告处理系统, 包括权利要求 6至 8 中任一项无线网络控制器 RNC 和权利要求 9中的用户设备 UE。
The reporting module is configured to report a measurement report to the radio network controller RNC, where the RNC records the measurement result of each cell in the measurement report when the execution module has a predetermined action; and in the execution module After the performing the predetermined action, the RNC determines the validity of each measurement report according to the latest measurement result of the cell, and performs corresponding processing on each measurement report according to the determination result. A measurement report processing system comprising the radio network controller RNC of any one of claims 6 to 8 and the user equipment UE of claim 9.
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