US28158A - Improvement in apparatus for evaporating liquids - Google Patents
Improvement in apparatus for evaporating liquids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US28158A US28158A US28158DA US28158A US 28158 A US28158 A US 28158A US 28158D A US28158D A US 28158DA US 28158 A US28158 A US 28158A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- improvement
- liquid
- liquids
- evaporating liquids
- evaporation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title description 24
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title description 16
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 240000002546 Prunus mume Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011158 Prunus mume Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/16—Evaporating by spraying
Definitions
- myinvention consists in forming an (jVttllOltllJOl' for the rapid evaporation of salt containing liquids, by effecting an increased contact of the said liquid with the atmosphere by causing the liquid to be spouted or thrown upward like fountains.
- A represents a tank containing the salinous liquid.
- ll represents the pump by which it is elevated into another tauk,.A, in order to create a head or a pressure of the liquid.
- 0 represents the pipeleading,eon ⁇ 'cying the liquid downward, into the oven D by means of coils. (Shown on the drawing.) Thence the pipeisconductedintoalargerheateijlfl. Inthis heater the pipe contains .nianysmall openings, H II II, through which the liquid. is spouted upward, as shown on the drawing, the liquid being divided by these fountains into a shower of small drops, and thereby an increased contact with the air is effected. The part of the liquid not evaporated on this first operation is collected in the tank immediately above the heater, and is conveyed to the original tank A, when the operation is repeated until the whole of the fluid is evaporated and the solid salts are deposited.
- I do not confine this method of evaporation to saline fluids, but intend to apply the same to all liquids where a higher degree of concentration is to be attained by means of evaporation.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
E. CONSTA NTINE. Evaporating Pan.
No. 28,158; I Patented May 8, 1860.
' Witnesses= r lnvgntfan UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ERNST CONSTANTINI, OF NEV YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT lN APPARATUS FOR EVAPORATING LIQUIDS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 28, [58, dated May 8, 1860.
To all whom 111; Duty con/corn:
Be it known that I, ERNST Ctms'rANTmnof the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Evaporator; and I hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the annexed drawing, forming part of this specification and representing a perspective VlOW of my ewtporator.
The nature of myinvention consists in forming an (jVttllOltllJOl' for the rapid evaporation of salt containing liquids, by effecting an increased contact of the said liquid with the atmosphere by causing the liquid to be spouted or thrown upward like fountains.
To enable others skilled in the art to make and use my invention, 1 will proceed to describe my invention.
In the annexed drawing, A represents a tank containing the salinous liquid.
ll represents the pump by which it is elevated into another tauk,.A, in order to create a head or a pressure of the liquid.
0 represents the pipeleading,eon\'cying the liquid downward, into the oven D by means of coils. (Shown on the drawing.) Thence the pipeisconductedintoalargerheateijlfl. Inthis heater the pipe contains .nianysmall openings, H II II, through which the liquid. is spouted upward, as shown on the drawing, the liquid being divided by these fountains into a shower of small drops, and thereby an increased contact with the air is effected. The part of the liquid not evaporated on this first operation is collected in the tank immediately above the heater, and is conveyed to the original tank A, when the operation is repeated until the whole of the fluid is evaporated and the solid salts are deposited.
I do not confine this method of evaporation to saline fluids, but intend to apply the same to all liquids where a higher degree of concentration is to be attained by means of evaporation.
The advantages of this apparatus are as follows: It requires less space, is less expensive, it saves fuel, permits an equal temperature during the evaporation, permits a large vol ume ot'tiuids to be evaporated simultaneously, and makes the evaporation independent of the atmosphere.
Having thus described my invention and its application, what I claim as new,- and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The rapid evaporation of saline and other liquids by means of spouts or fountains, constructed in the manner and for the purpos substantially as described.
ERNST CONSTANTINI.
Witnesses:
011s. WEHLE, JoLEs WEHLE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US28158A true US28158A (en) | 1860-05-08 |
Family
ID=2097823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US28158D Expired - Lifetime US28158A (en) | Improvement in apparatus for evaporating liquids |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US28158A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4647275A (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1987-03-03 | Lynn Lundquist | Runner shearing assembly for plastic injection molding dies |
| US6099785A (en) * | 1998-03-17 | 2000-08-08 | Schweigert; Lothar | Method for injection molding plastic closures |
-
0
- US US28158D patent/US28158A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4647275A (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1987-03-03 | Lynn Lundquist | Runner shearing assembly for plastic injection molding dies |
| US6099785A (en) * | 1998-03-17 | 2000-08-08 | Schweigert; Lothar | Method for injection molding plastic closures |
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