US20110094193A1 - VFFS/HFFS Packaging with Opening Aid on the Longitudinal Seam - Google Patents
VFFS/HFFS Packaging with Opening Aid on the Longitudinal Seam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20110094193A1 US20110094193A1 US12/983,716 US98371611A US2011094193A1 US 20110094193 A1 US20110094193 A1 US 20110094193A1 US 98371611 A US98371611 A US 98371611A US 2011094193 A1 US2011094193 A1 US 2011094193A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plastic film
- packaging
- vffs
- hffs
- teeth structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011127 biaxially oriented polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006378 biaxially oriented polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009459 flexible packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011104 metalized film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/18—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for making package-opening or unpacking elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for perforating, scoring, slitting, or applying code or date marks on material prior to packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D75/5827—Tear-lines provided in a wall portion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2220/00—Specific aspects of the packaging operation
- B65B2220/06—Cutting webs along their longitudinal direction
Definitions
- the present invention relates to flexible packaging and in particular to vertical and horizontal form, fill and seal packaging (VFFS/HFFS) with a continuous teeth structure on the longitudinal seam of said packaging.
- VFFS/HFFS vertical and horizontal form, fill and seal packaging
- VFFS/HFFS packaging machine reels exhibit in the extrusion direction of the plastic film uncontrolled tear behaviour and the tear tends to continue in the extrusion direction.
- the majority of VFFS/HFFS packagings are positioned in a way that the length of the pack is parallel to the extrusion direction of the film. The consequence of this positioning is that the cross seam or transversal seam of the packaging generally comprises the opening initiations of the packaging.
- the mostly used opening initiations are uninterrupted teeth structures in the cross seam of the VFFS/HFFS packaging.
- Document U.S. Pat. No. 5,409,115 discloses a tubular bag packaging for bandage-like material.
- This packaging exhibits at least one opening initiation on the longitudinal seam positioned between continuously recurring longitudinal spaces with tear-off tongs between notches for tearing limiting one another.
- the teeth structure is interrupted by longitudinal spaces defining tear-off tongs of possibly different widths.
- the opening initiation structure on the longitudinal seam is achieved during the VFFS/HFFS process, which slows down the packaging speed. Furthermore, this kind of opening initiation on the longitudinal seam generates scrap in the VFFS/HFFS process because material is removed.
- Document CH 651 795 A5 discloses a VFFS/HFFS packaging with opening initiations in the longitudinal seam of said packaging.
- the opening initiations are cut incisions present on determined positions of said seam. No material is removed in this technique.
- the teeth structure is not a continuous and uninterrupted structure.
- a continuos teeth structure allows the tear of the packaging in a transverse direction to the extrusion direction (machine direction) at any position of the seam.
- the incisions have to be achieved during the VFFS/HFFS process, again slowing down the packaging speed.
- the present invention aims to provide a VFFS/HFFS packaging with a continuous teeth structure on the longitudinal seam, said teeth structure being present from the beginning on the packaging machine reel and therefore independent of the packaging process itself, the technique of the present invention having therefore no influence on the packaging speed and generating no additional scrap.
- the present invention discloses a vertical/horizontal form, fill and seal packaging (VFFS/HFFS packaging) comprising a plastic film, a longitudinal seam and a cross-directional seam, characterised in that the longitudinal seam comprises a continuous teeth structure of adjacent notches representing tear initiations over the whole length of the longitudinal seam to enable easy opening of said packaging.
- VFFS/HFFS packaging vertical/horizontal form, fill and seal packaging
- the packaging further comprises tear initiations on the cross directional seam.
- the tear initiations on the cross directional seam comprises a continuous teeth structure.
- the longitudinal seam is a fin seal or a lap seal.
- the lap seal presents a seal-free continuous teeth structure.
- the present invention further discloses a packaging obtainable by a VFFS/HFFS process, characterised in that the machine reel of the plastic film comprises on both lateral edges a continuous teeth structure.
- the present invention additionally discloses a process comprising the step of unwinding a reel of a plastic film, characterised in that said reel comprises a continuous teeth structure on the lateral edges of said reel.
- a key feature of the process of the present invention is that said process is a packaging material waste-free process.
- VFFS/HFFS packaging process is characterised in that the continuous teeth structure on the lateral edges is performed by rotary knifes having a substantially continuous teeth structure.
- FIG. 1 shows a VFFS/HFFS packaging with a continuous teeth structure of adjoining notches on the cross seam as usually produced in the prior art.
- FIG. 2 shows a VFFS/HFFS packaging with a continuous teeth structure of adjoining notches on the longitudinal seam according to the invention.
- FIG. 3 shows another example of a VFFS/HFFS packaging bag with a continuous teeth structure of adjoining notches on the longitudinal seam according to the invention.
- FIG. 4 shows the same packaging as that of FIG. 3 with the particular opening possibility by tearing the packaging in the cross-direction to the extrusion direction of the plastic film.
- FIG. 5 shows a VFFS/HFFS packaging machine reel where the teeth structure of adjoining notches is present on the reel to be used on the VFFS/HFFS machine.
- FIG. 6 a shows a diagrammatic representation of the length necessary for a VFFS/HFFS packaging on the unwound reel if the teeth structure of adjoining notches is present at the top of the packaging.
- FIG. 6 b shows the length of the VFFS/HFFS necessary on the reel if the teeth structure of adjoining notches is present on the lateral side of the web.
- FIG. 7 shows a VFFS/HFFS process where the reels used have a lateral teeth structure of adjoining notches.
- FIG. 8 shows the cutting of an extrusion film in different strips where the teeth structure of adjoining notches is achieved by rotary slitting knifes exhibiting a teeth structure.
- FIG. 9 a shows a teeth structure present in the cross direction of the extrusion direction (E.D) and a dotted line showing the privileged tear direction.
- FIG. 9 b shows the teeth structure of adjacent/adjoining notches laterally present on the VFFS/HFFS packaging machine reel where the privileged tear directions of the film are represented in dotted lines.
- FIG. 10 shows a longitudinal seam of a VFFS/HFFS packaging where the teeth structure of adjacent notches is not perfectly superposed.
- the present invention discloses a VFFS/HFFS packaging with a continuous teeth structure present at least on the longitudinal seam of said packaging.
- continuous teeth structure should be understood as substantially non-interrupted “V-shaped” incisions also called adjacent notches or adjoining notches as shown on the different figures relating to the present invention.
- adjacent notches also called adjacent notches or adjoining notches as shown on the different figures relating to the present invention.
- adjacent notches or adjoining notches
- Such a teeth structure is created simultaneously with the cutting of the extrusion film into the right width for the packaging machine reels.
- the first side of the film cut in a “V-shape” representing the counterpart of the second side, in such a way that no horizontal cutting lines remain, allowing a scrap-free cutting (see FIG. 8 ).
- the cutting leaves cutting lines that are parallel to the seam, which does not allow the tear of the film at any place.
- the cutting of the film in U.S. Pat. No. 5,409,115 generates scrap and has to be performed during the packaging operation to build proper tear-off tongues.
- teeth structure can consist of big or small adjacent notches, depending on the application.
- the teeth structure in the cross seam of the packaging is achieved by a cutting device during the cross seal and cutting operation. If the notches are big, the sealing bars in the cross seal must be much more spread than if the cross-cutting was a straight cutting, this is well known by those skilled in the art. The consequence of this spread is a globally higher length of the packaging representing loss of packaging material.
- the global length of the packaging is reduced by a length X, where X represents up to 10%. This principle is shown on FIG. 6 a (prior art) and 6 b (invention).
- the teeth structure interrupted by recurring longitudinal spaces to build tear-off tongs requires the cutting-away of material and generates waste during the process.
- the generation of scrap in a VFFS/HFFS process is a major drawback.
- the continuous teeth structure is directly available on the reel (see FIG. 5 ) with no scrap, except for the usual side-slitting waste Y, as shown on FIG. 8 .
- the first reason for positioning the continuous teeth structure on the longitudinal seam is that the total length of the VFFS/HFFS packaging can be reduced up to 10%, which represents a considerable packaging material saving, without generating any additional scrap.
- the second reason for positioning the continuous teeth structure on the longitudinal seam is the possibility to tear the pack in a transverse direction to the extrusion direction of the film (see FIGS. 9 a and 9 b ). This allows a more predictable opening and sometimes a particular opening of the packaging as shown in FIG. 4 .
- the fact that the teeth structure is a continuous structure further allows a tear at any position on the longitudinal seam.
- FIG. 8 The manufacturing of such packaging machine reels is shown in FIG. 8 .
- the side-slitting scrap Y is always present, even in traditional cutting, and kept as small as possible.
- FIG. 5 A finished reel is shown in FIG. 5 and its use on a VFFS/HFFS packaging machine is shown in FIG. 7 .
- An additional advantage of the present invention is a positive influence on tamper evidence for peel opening.
- the cross sealed top can be peeled open by pulling on the fin seal of said packaging. If the longitudinal seams (seals) are equipped with a continuous teeth structure, the pack will start to tear at the longitudinal edge before the peeling can start. This makes it almost impossible to peel and reseal the pack without tearing it assuring in this way a certain tamper proof (tamper evidence).
- plastic materials suitable for VFFS/HFFS packaging produced via a reel equipped with a continuous teeth structure are not limited.
- Representative examples widely used in the market are BOPP, PET, PS, PE, PA, CPP, mono or multilayer combinations as well as laminates with paper or metallized films, etc.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is related to a vertical/horizontal form, fill and seal packaging comprising a plastic film, a longitudinal seam (2) and a cross-directional seam (5), characterised in that the longitudinal seam (2) comprises a continuous teeth structure of adjacent notches (1) with no remaining horizontal cutting lines, representing tear initiations over the whole length of the longitudinal seam (2) said packaging being obtained by a machine reel (4) of said plastic film comprising on both lateral edges said continuous teeth structure (1) in order to avoid additional scrap in the VFFS/HFFS packaging process.
The present invention is also related to a process of making such a packaging, said process starting out from a reel comprising a continuous teeth structure on its lateral edges.
Description
- The present application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/579,437, filed Nov. 2, 2006, currently pending, and claims priority to PCT Patent Application No. PCT/BE2005/000024, filed Feb. 17, 2005 and to EP Patent Application No. 04447113.4, filed May 5, 2004, the entire contents of each of which are incorporated herein by reference.
- The present invention relates to flexible packaging and in particular to vertical and horizontal form, fill and seal packaging (VFFS/HFFS) with a continuous teeth structure on the longitudinal seam of said packaging.
- VFFS/HFFS packaging machine reels exhibit in the extrusion direction of the plastic film uncontrolled tear behaviour and the tear tends to continue in the extrusion direction. The majority of VFFS/HFFS packagings are positioned in a way that the length of the pack is parallel to the extrusion direction of the film. The consequence of this positioning is that the cross seam or transversal seam of the packaging generally comprises the opening initiations of the packaging. The mostly used opening initiations are uninterrupted teeth structures in the cross seam of the VFFS/HFFS packaging. The opening of the pack at the top of such a VFFS/HFFS packaging including a teeth structure as opening initiations, as mentioned above, often leads to uncontrolled tear in the extrusion direction of the plastic film (machine direction).
- In the prior art, several documents present opening initiations such as “V-shaped” incisions or notches on the longitudinal seal.
- Document U.S. Pat. No. 5,409,115 discloses a tubular bag packaging for bandage-like material. This packaging exhibits at least one opening initiation on the longitudinal seam positioned between continuously recurring longitudinal spaces with tear-off tongs between notches for tearing limiting one another. In this packaging, the teeth structure is interrupted by longitudinal spaces defining tear-off tongs of possibly different widths. The opening initiation structure on the longitudinal seam is achieved during the VFFS/HFFS process, which slows down the packaging speed. Furthermore, this kind of opening initiation on the longitudinal seam generates scrap in the VFFS/HFFS process because material is removed.
- Document CH 651 795 A5 discloses a VFFS/HFFS packaging with opening initiations in the longitudinal seam of said packaging. In this case, the opening initiations are cut incisions present on determined positions of said seam. No material is removed in this technique. Nevertheless, the teeth structure is not a continuous and uninterrupted structure. A continuos teeth structure allows the tear of the packaging in a transverse direction to the extrusion direction (machine direction) at any position of the seam. Furthermore, the incisions have to be achieved during the VFFS/HFFS process, again slowing down the packaging speed.
- Document EP 0 400 577 A1 discloses micro-cuts in the side margin. This type of micro-cuts represents non-controllable tear initiations for oriented polymer films.
- The present invention aims to provide a VFFS/HFFS packaging with a continuous teeth structure on the longitudinal seam, said teeth structure being present from the beginning on the packaging machine reel and therefore independent of the packaging process itself, the technique of the present invention having therefore no influence on the packaging speed and generating no additional scrap.
- The present invention discloses a vertical/horizontal form, fill and seal packaging (VFFS/HFFS packaging) comprising a plastic film, a longitudinal seam and a cross-directional seam, characterised in that the longitudinal seam comprises a continuous teeth structure of adjacent notches representing tear initiations over the whole length of the longitudinal seam to enable easy opening of said packaging.
- In a particular embodiment of the present invention, the packaging further comprises tear initiations on the cross directional seam.
- Preferably, the tear initiations on the cross directional seam comprises a continuous teeth structure.
- Generally, the longitudinal seam is a fin seal or a lap seal.
- In practice, the lap seal presents a seal-free continuous teeth structure.
- The present invention further discloses a packaging obtainable by a VFFS/HFFS process, characterised in that the machine reel of the plastic film comprises on both lateral edges a continuous teeth structure.
- The present invention additionally discloses a process comprising the step of unwinding a reel of a plastic film, characterised in that said reel comprises a continuous teeth structure on the lateral edges of said reel.
- A key feature of the process of the present invention is that said process is a packaging material waste-free process.
- Furthermore, the VFFS/HFFS packaging process is characterised in that the continuous teeth structure on the lateral edges is performed by rotary knifes having a substantially continuous teeth structure.
-
FIG. 1 shows a VFFS/HFFS packaging with a continuous teeth structure of adjoining notches on the cross seam as usually produced in the prior art. -
FIG. 2 shows a VFFS/HFFS packaging with a continuous teeth structure of adjoining notches on the longitudinal seam according to the invention. -
FIG. 3 shows another example of a VFFS/HFFS packaging bag with a continuous teeth structure of adjoining notches on the longitudinal seam according to the invention. -
FIG. 4 shows the same packaging as that ofFIG. 3 with the particular opening possibility by tearing the packaging in the cross-direction to the extrusion direction of the plastic film. -
FIG. 5 shows a VFFS/HFFS packaging machine reel where the teeth structure of adjoining notches is present on the reel to be used on the VFFS/HFFS machine. -
FIG. 6 a shows a diagrammatic representation of the length necessary for a VFFS/HFFS packaging on the unwound reel if the teeth structure of adjoining notches is present at the top of the packaging. -
FIG. 6 b shows the length of the VFFS/HFFS necessary on the reel if the teeth structure of adjoining notches is present on the lateral side of the web. -
FIG. 7 shows a VFFS/HFFS process where the reels used have a lateral teeth structure of adjoining notches. -
FIG. 8 shows the cutting of an extrusion film in different strips where the teeth structure of adjoining notches is achieved by rotary slitting knifes exhibiting a teeth structure. -
FIG. 9 a shows a teeth structure present in the cross direction of the extrusion direction (E.D) and a dotted line showing the privileged tear direction. -
FIG. 9 b shows the teeth structure of adjacent/adjoining notches laterally present on the VFFS/HFFS packaging machine reel where the privileged tear directions of the film are represented in dotted lines. -
FIG. 10 shows a longitudinal seam of a VFFS/HFFS packaging where the teeth structure of adjacent notches is not perfectly superposed. - The present invention discloses a VFFS/HFFS packaging with a continuous teeth structure present at least on the longitudinal seam of said packaging. The expression “continuous teeth structure” should be understood as substantially non-interrupted “V-shaped” incisions also called adjacent notches or adjoining notches as shown on the different figures relating to the present invention. The expression “adjoining notches” or “adjacent notches” are indistinctly used in the text.
- Such a teeth structure is created simultaneously with the cutting of the extrusion film into the right width for the packaging machine reels. The first side of the film cut in a “V-shape” representing the counterpart of the second side, in such a way that no horizontal cutting lines remain, allowing a scrap-free cutting (see
FIG. 8 ). In U.S. Pat. No, 5,409,115, the cutting leaves cutting lines that are parallel to the seam, which does not allow the tear of the film at any place. Furthermore, the cutting of the film in U.S. Pat. No. 5,409,115 generates scrap and has to be performed during the packaging operation to build proper tear-off tongues. - There are different possibilities for creating such a teeth structure by means well-known by those skilled in the art (laser cutting, water-jet cutting, rotary-knife cutting, etc.). The teeth structure can consist of big or small adjacent notches, depending on the application.
- In the prior art, the teeth structure in the cross seam of the packaging is achieved by a cutting device during the cross seal and cutting operation. If the notches are big, the sealing bars in the cross seal must be much more spread than if the cross-cutting was a straight cutting, this is well known by those skilled in the art. The consequence of this spread is a globally higher length of the packaging representing loss of packaging material. By positioning the continuous teeth structure on the lateral edges of the reel, the global length of the packaging is reduced by a length X, where X represents up to 10%. This principle is shown on
FIG. 6 a (prior art) and 6 b (invention). - The teeth structure interrupted by recurring longitudinal spaces to build tear-off tongs, as shown in document U.S. Pat. No. 5,409,115, requires the cutting-away of material and generates waste during the process. As mentioned above, the generation of scrap in a VFFS/HFFS process is a major drawback. In the case of the present invention, the continuous teeth structure is directly available on the reel (see
FIG. 5 ) with no scrap, except for the usual side-slitting waste Y, as shown onFIG. 8 . - Therefore, the first reason for positioning the continuous teeth structure on the longitudinal seam is that the total length of the VFFS/HFFS packaging can be reduced up to 10%, which represents a considerable packaging material saving, without generating any additional scrap.
- The second reason for positioning the continuous teeth structure on the longitudinal seam is the possibility to tear the pack in a transverse direction to the extrusion direction of the film (see
FIGS. 9 a and 9 b). This allows a more predictable opening and sometimes a particular opening of the packaging as shown inFIG. 4 . The fact that the teeth structure is a continuous structure further allows a tear at any position on the longitudinal seam. - The manufacturing of such packaging machine reels is shown in
FIG. 8 . The side-slitting scrap Y is always present, even in traditional cutting, and kept as small as possible. - A finished reel is shown in
FIG. 5 and its use on a VFFS/HFFS packaging machine is shown inFIG. 7 . - The presence of the teeth structure on the machine reel has no influence on the running speed of the packaging machine because the cutting knife does not slow down the VFFS/HFFS process.
- The fact that the teeth structure is present from the beginning on the machine reel has the consequence that the teeth structure of both sides of the reel is never perfectly superposed 8 on the longitudinal seam, as it is in Document U.S. Pat. No. 5,409,115. This is represented in
FIG. 10 . Nevertheless, this has no effect on the tear possibilities in the cross direction of the extrusion direction of the plastic film because the tear initiation is still present. - An additional advantage of the present invention is a positive influence on tamper evidence for peel opening. In a prior art VFFS/HFFS packaging, the cross sealed top can be peeled open by pulling on the fin seal of said packaging. If the longitudinal seams (seals) are equipped with a continuous teeth structure, the pack will start to tear at the longitudinal edge before the peeling can start. This makes it almost impossible to peel and reseal the pack without tearing it assuring in this way a certain tamper proof (tamper evidence).
- The plastic materials suitable for VFFS/HFFS packaging produced via a reel equipped with a continuous teeth structure are not limited. Representative examples widely used in the market are BOPP, PET, PS, PE, PA, CPP, mono or multilayer combinations as well as laminates with paper or metallized films, etc.
-
- 1. Continuous teeth structure of adjacent notches
- 2. Longitudinal seam of the VFFS/HFFS packaging
- 3. Torn piece on a VFFS/HFFS packaging with tearing in the cross direction to the extrusion direction
- 4. Plastic film cut in the right width for the packaging machine reel
- 5. Cross directional seam of the VFFS/HFFS packaging
- 6. Sealing bars on the VFFS/HFFS process
- 7. Rotary knifes for cutting the teeth structure
- 8. Not perfectly superposed continuous teeth structure
Claims (9)
1-8. (canceled)
9. A process for manufacturing a vertical/horizontal form, fill and seal (VFFS/HFFS) packaging, the process comprising:
extruding a plastic film;
cutting the plastic film to a width suitable for a machine reel, wherein cutting the plastic film to the width comprises cutting adjacent notches into two lateral edges of the plastic film;
providing a machine reel of the plastic film that is cut to the width; and
forming the VFFS/HFFS packaging from the machine reel of the plastic film that is cut to the width, wherein forming the VFFS/HFFS packaging comprises sealing the two lateral edges of the plastic film to form a longitudinal seam comprising tear initiations over the entire length of the longitudinal seam, wherein the tear initiations are configured to allow a user to tear the packaging in a direction transverse to the extrusion direction of the plastic film,
wherein the process is a waste-free process, except for the waste produced during the cutting of the plastic film to the width.
10. The process of claim 9 , wherein cutting the adjacent notches into the two lateral edges of the plastic film comprises cutting the adjacent notches into the two lateral edges of the plastic film using rotary knives having a substantially continuous teeth structure.
11. The process of claim 9 , wherein the adjacent notches in each of the two lateral edges of the plastic film comprise a continuous teeth structure.
12. The process of claim 11 , wherein the continuous teeth structure of each of the two lateral edges of the plastic film has no influence on the running speed of a VFFS/HFFS packaging machine used for forming the VFFS/HFFS packaging.
13. The process of claim 9 , wherein the longitudinal seam comprises a fin seal.
14. The process of claim 9 , wherein the adjacent notches of each of the two lateral edges of the plastic film that form the longitudinal seam are not perfectly superposed.
15. The process of claim 9 , wherein forming the VFFS/HFFS packaging further comprises forming two cross-directional seams, wherein neither of the two cross-directional seams comprises a continuous teeth structure.
16. The process of claim 15 , wherein the process results in the total length of the VFFS/HFFS packaging being up to ten percent less than it would be if each of the cross-directional seams comprised tear initiations over their entire length.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/983,716 US20110094193A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2011-01-03 | VFFS/HFFS Packaging with Opening Aid on the Longitudinal Seam |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04447113.4 | 2004-05-05 | ||
EP04447113A EP1593603A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2004-05-05 | VFFS/HFFS packaging with opening aid on the longitudinal seam and process of making such a packaging |
PCT/BE2005/000024 WO2005105581A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-02-17 | Vffs/hffs packaging with opening aid on the longitudinal seam and process of making such a packaging |
BEPCT/BE2005/000024 | 2005-02-17 | ||
US57943706A | 2006-11-02 | 2006-11-02 | |
US12/983,716 US20110094193A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2011-01-03 | VFFS/HFFS Packaging with Opening Aid on the Longitudinal Seam |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US57943706A Continuation | 2004-05-05 | 2006-11-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20110094193A1 true US20110094193A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
Family
ID=34933031
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/579,437 Abandoned US20080267541A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-02-17 | Vffs/hffs Packaging with Opening Aid on the Longitudinal Seam |
US12/983,716 Abandoned US20110094193A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2011-01-03 | VFFS/HFFS Packaging with Opening Aid on the Longitudinal Seam |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/579,437 Abandoned US20080267541A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-02-17 | Vffs/hffs Packaging with Opening Aid on the Longitudinal Seam |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20080267541A1 (en) |
EP (2) | EP1593603A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE369289T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2005237660B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2564118A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602005001944T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1742843T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2290891T3 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ550565A (en) |
PL (1) | PL1742843T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1742843E (en) |
SI (1) | SI1742843T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005105581A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120144782A1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-06-14 | Nordenia Technologies Gmbh | Film laminate for the production of bags with an integrated film handle, and method for the production of the laminate |
US9650180B2 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2017-05-16 | Printpack Illinois, Inc. | Tamper-indicating shapes for flexible recloseable packages |
US9809336B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2017-11-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for forming packages |
US10259602B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2019-04-16 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Method for forming packages |
US10618767B2 (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2020-04-14 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for pleating or shaping a web |
US10625886B2 (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2020-04-21 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for shaping webs in a vertical form, fill, and sealing system |
US10737820B2 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2020-08-11 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Apparatus for packing products into containers |
WO2024123313A1 (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2024-06-13 | Amcor Flexibles North America, Inc. | Wrap for product, package, and wrapped timber product |
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NZ547925A (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-11-30 | Hugh Thomas Harry Davies | Sachets and materials used in manufacture of sachets |
US8230664B2 (en) | 2008-07-28 | 2012-07-31 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Pouch opening feature and method for making the same |
US20110150371A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2011-06-23 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Flexible Pouch With Easy-Opening Features |
US9510713B2 (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-12-06 | II Joe Thomas Farris | Methods for sewing T-pocket towels |
US9877592B2 (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2018-01-30 | Joe Thomas Farris | T-pocket towels |
DE102018124586A1 (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2020-04-09 | DIENES WERKE FüR MASCHINENTEILE GMBH & CO. KG | Tubular bag machine and bag pack made with it |
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- 2005-02-17 US US11/579,437 patent/US20080267541A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-02-17 PL PL05714375T patent/PL1742843T3/en unknown
- 2005-02-17 SI SI200530064T patent/SI1742843T1/en unknown
- 2005-02-17 AU AU2005237660A patent/AU2005237660B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-02-17 AT AT05714375T patent/ATE369289T1/en active
- 2005-02-17 DE DE602005001944T patent/DE602005001944T2/en active Active
- 2005-02-17 NZ NZ550565A patent/NZ550565A/en unknown
- 2005-02-17 ES ES05714375T patent/ES2290891T3/en active Active
- 2005-02-17 WO PCT/BE2005/000024 patent/WO2005105581A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-02-17 CA CA002564118A patent/CA2564118A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-02-17 PT PT05714375T patent/PT1742843E/en unknown
- 2005-02-17 DK DK05714375T patent/DK1742843T3/en active
- 2005-02-17 EP EP05714375A patent/EP1742843B1/en not_active Not-in-force
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2011
- 2011-01-03 US US12/983,716 patent/US20110094193A1/en not_active Abandoned
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US4053046A (en) * | 1976-07-29 | 1977-10-11 | Jno H. Swisher & Son, Inc. | Plastic film wrapper |
US5067306A (en) * | 1989-06-02 | 1991-11-26 | Asahi Chemical Polyflex Co., Ltd. | Process and apparatus for processing easy-opening bag |
US5184771A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1993-02-09 | Teich Aktiengesellschaft | Packaging for piece goods |
US5409115A (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1995-04-25 | Lohmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Tubular bag packaging, for bandage-like materials in particular |
US5984088A (en) * | 1993-06-11 | 1999-11-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Easy open package and method of making same |
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US5912197A (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-06-15 | C & H Packaging Company, Inc. | Thermal sealable plastic mesh web for automatic form, fill and seal machine |
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US7470062B2 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2008-12-30 | Hosokawa Yoko Co., Ltd. | Packaging member with easy-opening means |
US7434371B2 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2008-10-14 | Azionaria Costruzioni Macchine Automatiche A.C.M.A. S.P.A. | Method of making product wraps, a leaf from which to fashion a wrap obtainable by the method, and a strip from which to obtain the leaf |
US20040124115A1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-07-01 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Medicine wrapping machine, medicine wrapping sheet, and divided wrapping bag |
US7493744B2 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2009-02-24 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Medicine wrapping machine, medicine wrapping sheet, and divided wrapping bag |
US20040190800A1 (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-09-30 | Alcan Packaging Italia S.R.L. | Packaging of the stickpack type with improved opening and method for manufacturing the same |
US20050100753A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-05-12 | Reese Barry R. | Mono-web directional tear packaging film |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120144782A1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-06-14 | Nordenia Technologies Gmbh | Film laminate for the production of bags with an integrated film handle, and method for the production of the laminate |
US8844246B2 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2014-09-30 | Mondi Consumer Packaging Technologies Gmbh | Film laminate for the production of bags with an integrated film handle, and method for the production of the laminate |
US9809336B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2017-11-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for forming packages |
US10259602B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2019-04-16 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Method for forming packages |
US10737820B2 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2020-08-11 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Apparatus for packing products into containers |
US9650180B2 (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2017-05-16 | Printpack Illinois, Inc. | Tamper-indicating shapes for flexible recloseable packages |
US10618767B2 (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2020-04-14 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for pleating or shaping a web |
US10625886B2 (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2020-04-21 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for shaping webs in a vertical form, fill, and sealing system |
WO2024123313A1 (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2024-06-13 | Amcor Flexibles North America, Inc. | Wrap for product, package, and wrapped timber product |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080267541A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
DE602005001944D1 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
EP1593603A1 (en) | 2005-11-09 |
DK1742843T3 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
CA2564118A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
PL1742843T3 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
AU2005237660A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
WO2005105581A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
ES2290891T3 (en) | 2008-02-16 |
SI1742843T1 (en) | 2007-12-31 |
ATE369289T1 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
EP1742843B1 (en) | 2007-08-08 |
PT1742843E (en) | 2007-11-21 |
NZ550565A (en) | 2009-01-31 |
DE602005001944T2 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
AU2005237660B2 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
EP1742843A1 (en) | 2007-01-17 |
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Legal Events
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