TWI841031B - Fluid antibacterial device - Google Patents
Fluid antibacterial device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI841031B TWI841031B TW111141877A TW111141877A TWI841031B TW I841031 B TWI841031 B TW I841031B TW 111141877 A TW111141877 A TW 111141877A TW 111141877 A TW111141877 A TW 111141877A TW I841031 B TWI841031 B TW I841031B
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- antibacterial
- chamber body
- light
- mounting portion
- chamber
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- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
一種流體抑菌裝置,包含有一抑菌腔本體及若干的抑菌燈組;其中,該抑菌腔本體內具有一腔室,該抑菌腔本體相對腔室之兩端形成開口,該抑菌腔本體上排列環設有若干的鏤空孔,該些鏤空孔之周緣凸設形成定位平台;該抑菌腔本體上側之側壁設有一排氣管,該抑菌腔本體下側之側壁設有一排水管,該排水管管口設有一密封件;該抑菌燈組具有一背板,該背板係可蓋置於抑菌腔本體所設之定位平台上,該背板前側面凸設有一安裝部,該安裝部恰容置於抑菌腔本體之鏤空孔中,該安裝部靠近背板處環設有一冷卻通道,該安裝部內設有一容置空間,該容置空間可提供發光燈板定位設置其中,該發光燈板設置有複數個紫外光發光元件(UVC LED),該安裝部相對發光燈板前側設有一視窗,令紫外光發光元件(UVC LED)之光線可穿透視窗並照射抑菌腔本體之腔室;藉此,俾提供一種組設簡單方便、可降低流體壓損及減少環境汙染之流體抑菌裝置。 A fluid antibacterial device comprises an antibacterial chamber body and a plurality of antibacterial lamp sets; wherein the antibacterial chamber body has a chamber, the two ends of the antibacterial chamber body opposite to the chamber form openings, the antibacterial chamber body is arranged with a plurality of hollow holes, the periphery of the hollow holes is convex to form a positioning platform; the side wall of the upper side of the antibacterial chamber body is provided with an exhaust pipe, the side wall of the lower side of the antibacterial chamber body is provided with a drain pipe, the drain pipe mouth is provided with a Sealing member; the antibacterial lamp assembly has a back plate, which can be placed on the positioning platform provided on the antibacterial chamber body. The front side of the back plate is convexly provided with a mounting portion, which is accommodated in the hollow hole of the antibacterial chamber body. The mounting portion is surrounded by a cooling channel near the back plate. The mounting portion is provided with a receiving space, which can provide a light-emitting lamp board for positioning and setting. The light-emitting lamp board is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet light-emitting elements (UVC LED). The mounting portion is provided with a window opposite to the front side of the light-emitting lamp board, so that the light of the ultraviolet light-emitting element (UVC LED) can penetrate the window and irradiate the chamber of the antibacterial chamber body; thereby, a fluid antibacterial device with simple and convenient assembly, which can reduce fluid pressure loss and reduce environmental pollution is provided.
Description
本發明係為一種流體抑菌裝置,特別是一種組設簡單方便、可降低流體壓損及減少環境汙染之流體抑菌裝置。 The present invention is a fluid antibacterial device, in particular a fluid antibacterial device that is simple and convenient to assemble, can reduce fluid pressure loss and reduce environmental pollution.
目前針對流體(液體或氣體)之抑菌設備,主要係在一封閉式容槽內設置汞燈,並於容槽頂面之二側分別設置一進水口、出水口,令欲抑菌之流體經進水口輸入容槽中經汞燈照射,然後經出水口輸出,即可令流體達到抑菌之效果。 At present, the antibacterial equipment for fluids (liquids or gases) mainly installs a mercury lamp in a closed container, and installs a water inlet and a water outlet on the two sides of the top of the container. The fluid to be antibacterial is input into the container through the water inlet, irradiated by the mercury lamp, and then discharged through the water outlet, so that the fluid can achieve the antibacterial effect.
上述之抑菌設備雖可使流體達到抑菌效果,惟因該抑菌設備係將進水口、出水口設於容槽頂面,且因該抑菌設備之汞燈為燈管形式,使得流體無法直接以水平方式通過,因此很容易在輸送過程中之壓損會大幅增加,成輸送不順暢之缺失;同時,由於汞燈點燃後會有臭氧產生,當人體吸收濃度過高時,其很容易會導致氣喘與慢性病的衍生,而有使用不安全且易有環境汙染之缺失。 Although the above-mentioned antibacterial equipment can achieve antibacterial effects on fluids, the water inlet and outlet of the antibacterial equipment are located on the top of the tank, and the mercury lamp of the antibacterial equipment is in the form of a lamp tube, so that the fluid cannot pass directly horizontally. Therefore, it is easy to increase the pressure loss during the transportation process, resulting in a defect of unsmooth transportation; at the same time, since ozone will be generated after the mercury lamp is ignited, when the human body absorbs too high a concentration, it is easy to cause asthma and chronic diseases, and it is unsafe to use and prone to environmental pollution.
本發明之目的,即在於改善上述抑菌設備所具有之缺失,俾提供一種組設簡單方便、可降低流體壓損及減少環境汙染之流體抑菌裝置。 The purpose of the present invention is to improve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned antibacterial equipment, so as to provide a fluid antibacterial device that is simple and convenient to assemble, can reduce fluid pressure loss and reduce environmental pollution.
為達到上述目的,本發明之流體抑菌裝置,包含有一抑菌腔本體及若干的抑菌燈組;其中: In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the fluid antibacterial device of the present invention comprises an antibacterial chamber body and a plurality of antibacterial lamp sets; wherein:
抑菌腔本體,其內具有一腔室,該抑菌腔本體相對腔室之兩端形成開口,該抑菌腔本體上排列環設有若干的鏤空孔,該些鏤空孔之周緣凸設形成定位平台;該抑菌腔本體上側之側壁設有一排氣管,該抑菌腔本體下側之側壁設有一排水管,該排水管管口設有一密封件; 抑菌燈組,其具有一背板,該背板係可蓋置於抑菌腔本體所設之定位平台上,該背板前側面凸設有一安裝部,該安裝部恰容置於抑菌腔本體之鏤空孔中,該安裝部靠近背板處環設有一冷卻通道,該安裝部內設有一容置空間,該容置空間可提供發光燈板定位設置其中,該發光燈板設置有複數個紫外光發光元件(UVC LED),該安裝部相對發光燈板前側設有一視窗,令紫外光發光元件(UVC LED)之光線可穿透視窗並照射抑菌腔本體之腔室; 藉由上述構造,俾提供一種組設簡單方便、可降低流體壓損及減少環境汙染之流體抑菌裝置。 The antibacterial cavity body has a chamber inside, and the two ends of the antibacterial cavity body opposite to the chamber form openings. The antibacterial cavity body is arranged with a plurality of hollow holes, and the periphery of the hollow holes is convex to form a positioning platform; the side wall of the upper side of the antibacterial cavity body is provided with an exhaust pipe, and the side wall of the lower side of the antibacterial cavity body is provided with a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe mouth is provided with a sealing member; Antibacterial lamp set, which has a back The back plate can be placed on the positioning platform of the antibacterial chamber body. The front side of the back plate is convexly provided with a mounting portion, which is accommodated in the hollow hole of the antibacterial chamber body. The mounting portion is surrounded by a cooling channel near the back plate. The mounting portion is provided with a storage space, which can provide a light-emitting lamp board for positioning and installation. The light-emitting lamp board is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet light-emitting elements (UVC LED). The mounting portion is provided with a window relative to the front side of the light-emitting lamp board, so that the light of the ultraviolet light-emitting element (UVC LED) can penetrate the window and irradiate the chamber of the antibacterial chamber body; Through the above structure, a fluid antibacterial device with simple and convenient assembly, which can reduce fluid pressure loss and reduce environmental pollution is provided.
10:抑菌腔本體 10: Antibacterial cavity body
11:腔室 11: Chamber
111:開口 111: Open your mouth
12:鏤空孔 12: Hollow holes
13:定位平台 13: Positioning platform
14:排氣管 14: Exhaust pipe
15:排水管 15: Drain pipe
151:密封件 151: Seal
20:抑菌燈組 20: Antibacterial lamp set
21:背板 21: Back panel
211:把手 211:Handle
22:安裝部 22: Installation Department
221:冷卻通道 221: Cooling channel
222:容置空間 222: Storage space
23:發光燈板 23: Luminous light board
231:紫外光發光元件 231: Ultraviolet light emitting element
24:視窗 24: Window
30:未抑菌流體設備 30: Non-bacteriostatic fluid equipment
40:已抑菌流體設備 40: Antibacterial fluid equipment
〔圖1〕係本發明之立體分解圖。 [Figure 1] is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.
〔圖2〕係本發明之立體組合圖。 [Figure 2] is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the present invention.
〔圖3〕係本發明之剖視構造圖。 [Figure 3] is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
〔圖4〕係本發明之部分剖視構造圖,及流體充滿腔室之示意圖。 [Figure 4] is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention, and a schematic diagram of a fluid-filled chamber.
〔圖5〕係本發明另一實施例之示意圖。 [Figure 5] is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
有關本發明為達到目的所運用之技術手段及其構造,茲謹再
配合圖1至圖5所示之實施例,詳細說明如下:如圖1所示,實施例中之流體抑菌裝置,包含有一抑菌腔本體10及若干的抑菌燈組20;其中:抑菌腔本體10(請同時參閱圖2、3、4所示),其內具有一腔室11,該抑菌腔本體10相對腔室11之兩端形成開口111,該抑菌腔本體10上排列環設有若干的鏤空孔12,該些鏤空孔12之周緣凸設形成定位平台13;該抑菌腔本體10上側之側壁設有一排氣管14,該抑菌腔本體10下側之側壁設有一排水管15,該排水管15管口設有一密封件151。
The technical means and structures used by the present invention to achieve the purpose are described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 as follows: As shown in FIG. 1, the fluid antibacterial device in the embodiment includes an
抑菌燈組20(請同時參閱圖2、3、4所示),其具有一背板21,該背板21係可蓋置於抑菌腔本體10所設之定位平台13上,該背板21前側面凸設有一安裝部22,該安裝部22恰容置於抑菌腔本體10之鏤空孔12中,該安裝部22靠近背板21處環設有一冷卻通道221,該安裝部22內設有一容置空間222,該容置空間222可提供發光燈板23定位設置其中,該發光燈板23設置有複數個紫外光發光元件(UVC LED)231,該安裝部22相對發光燈板23前側設有一視窗24,令紫外光發光元件(UVC LED)231之光線可穿透視窗24並照射抑菌腔本體10之腔室11。
The antibacterial lamp assembly 20 (please refer to FIGS. 2, 3, and 4 at the same time) has a
承上述,該鏤空孔12及定位平台13可為矩形(如圖1所示)、圓形(如圖5所示)或其他幾何形狀。
Based on the above, the
承上述,較佳之實施例是,該抑菌燈組20之背板21設有把手211,以提供拆卸拿取抑菌燈組20之方便性。
Based on the above, a preferred embodiment is that the
承上述,較佳之實施例是,該紫外光發光元件(UVC LED)231之波長以260~280nm之短波為最佳。 Based on the above, the preferred embodiment is that the wavelength of the ultraviolet light emitting element (UVC LED) 231 is best at a short wavelength of 260~280nm.
藉由上述構造,可將本發明安裝設置於欲流體輸送設備上,令該抑菌腔本體10一端之開口111與未抑菌流體設備(圖中未揭示)之輸出端連接,該抑菌腔本體10另一端之開口111則與已抑菌流體設備(圖中未揭示)之輸入端連接;然後,該未抑菌流體設備30將流體輸入抑菌腔本體10,此時,該腔室11中所殘留之氣體可由排氣管14排出,以維腔室11中流體流速及壓力之穩定;同時藉由抑菌燈組20所設之紫外光發光元件(UVC LED)231之光線照射,可使腔室11中之流體達到抑菌之效果;而經紫外光發光元件(UVC LED)231照射後之流體則由腔室11另一端匯入已抑菌流體設備40中使用;同時,由於該抑菌燈組20之安裝部22設有冷卻通道221,該腔室11中之流體可流經該冷卻通道221,即可冷卻抑菌燈組20中紫外光發光元件(UVC LED)231所產生之熱能,避免紫外光發光元件(UVC LED)231因高溫影響而損壞故障(如圖4所示)。
By means of the above structure, the present invention can be installed on the fluid delivery device to be used, so that the
而當抑菌燈組20已屆壽命或損壞需更換、維修時,則可卸除抑菌腔本體10所設排水管15之密封件151,使腔室11中所殘留之流體可由排水管15排出,即可卸離抑菌燈組20進行維修更換。
When the
由是,從以上所述可知,本發明具有如下之優點: Therefore, from the above description, it can be seen that the present invention has the following advantages:
(一)由於本發明利用紫外光發光元件(UVC LED)照射流體,因此其不會產生而具有環境友善,且不會導致人員有氣喘、慢性病之情事發生。 (1) Since the present invention uses ultraviolet light emitting elements (UVC LED) to irradiate the fluid, it will not produce any radiation and is environmentally friendly, and will not cause asthma or chronic diseases in personnel.
(二)由於本發明之抑菌腔本體10之兩側各形成開口111,使得流體可水平進入腔室11中受紫外光發光元件(UVC LED)照射,然後同樣水平輸出,本發明可減少流體壓損,提高流體輸送之順暢性與穩定性。
(ii) Since the
(三)再,本發明可依據需求於抑菌腔本體10側壁等距環設所需數量之抑菌燈組20,並可調整抑菌燈組20之尺寸大小及形狀,亦可為交錯排列之方式來設置抑菌燈組20,以達到所需之抑菌效果。
(III) Furthermore, the present invention can arrange the required number of
由是,從以上所述可知,本發明確具有顯著之進步性,且其構造確為未曾有過,誠已符合發明專利之要件,爰依法提出專利申請,並祈賜專利為禱,至感德便。 Therefore, from the above, it can be seen that this invention does have significant progress, and its structure is indeed unprecedented, which truly meets the requirements for invention patents. Therefore, I have filed a patent application in accordance with the law and prayed for the grant of the patent. I am very grateful.
惟以上所述,僅為本發明之可行實施例,該實施例主要僅在於用以舉例說明本發明為達到目的所運用之技術手段及其構造,因此並不能以之限定本發明之保護範圍,舉凡依本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效變化或修飾,皆應仍屬本發明所涵蓋之保護範圍者。 However, the above is only a feasible embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment is mainly used to illustrate the technical means and structure used by the present invention to achieve the purpose. Therefore, it cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the description of the present invention and the scope of the patent application should still fall within the protection scope covered by the present invention.
10:抑菌腔本體 10: Antibacterial cavity body
11:腔室 11: Chamber
111:開口 111: Open your mouth
12:鏤空孔 12: Hollow holes
13:定位平台 13: Positioning platform
14:排氣管 14: Exhaust pipe
20:抑菌燈組 20: Antibacterial lamp set
21:背板 21: Back panel
211:把手 211:Handle
22:安裝部 22: Installation Department
221:冷卻通道 221: Cooling channel
222:容置空間 222: Storage space
23:發光燈板 23: Luminous light board
231:紫外光發光元件 231: Ultraviolet light emitting element
24:視窗 24: Window
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TW111141877A TWI841031B (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2022-11-02 | Fluid antibacterial device |
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CN113354026A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-09-07 | 厦门大学 | Asymmetric embedded choke valve structure and deep ultraviolet efficient flowing water sterilizer |
CN214243863U (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-09-21 | 厦门恒节康科技有限公司 | Flowing water UV sterilizer |
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TW201811680A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-04-01 | 東芝照明技術股份有限公司 | Sterilization device |
US20210047205A1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2021-02-18 | Enplas Corporation | Ultraviolet sterilization tube and ultraviolet sterilization device |
JP2021115298A (en) * | 2020-01-28 | 2021-08-10 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | Fluid sterilizer and fluid sterilizing unit |
CN111170404A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-05-19 | 重庆四联光电科技有限公司 | Overflowing type sterilizing device |
CN214243863U (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-09-21 | 厦门恒节康科技有限公司 | Flowing water UV sterilizer |
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