CN111170404A - Overflowing type sterilizing device - Google Patents
Overflowing type sterilizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111170404A CN111170404A CN202010112502.9A CN202010112502A CN111170404A CN 111170404 A CN111170404 A CN 111170404A CN 202010112502 A CN202010112502 A CN 202010112502A CN 111170404 A CN111170404 A CN 111170404A
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- fluid
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- light source
- flow path
- heat dissipation
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 296
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005281 excited state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
- C02F1/325—Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an overflowing type sterilization device, which comprises a fluid pipe, a first sterilization device and a second sterilization device, wherein the fluid pipe is provided with a first flow path from the first end part to the second end part, and fluid to be sterilized flows in the first flow path; a light source disposed near the first end of the fluid pipe, the light source irradiating ultraviolet light from the first end to the first flow path; and the heat dissipation chamber is arranged close to the light source, is provided with a second flow path, and flows heat dissipation fluid in the second flow path. The first flow path is arranged in the fluid pipe, so that the fluid to be sterilized can stably flow in the fluid pipe; meanwhile, the light source is accommodated in the light source chamber, ultraviolet light is provided through the light source, and the fluid to be sterilized in the fluid pipe can be sterilized by utilizing the sterilization characteristic of the ultraviolet light; and a second flow path for reducing the temperature of the light source is provided in the heat dissipation chamber, and the heat of the light source is taken away by the heat dissipation fluid flowing in the second flow path, thereby reducing the temperature of the light source.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to an overflowing type sterilization device.
Background
As is well known, ultraviolet light has a sterilizing ability, and devices that emit ultraviolet light are used in medical treatment, food processing sites, and the like to perform sterilization treatment. In addition, the fluid (e.g., water) is also sterilized by the continuous irradiation of ultraviolet light. The traditional ultraviolet lamp is a mercury lamp or a mercury lamp, the principle of the lamp is simple, high-energy electrons emitted by a cathode ray tube excite atoms of mercury vapor to be in an excited state, and the excited electrons return to a ground state to emit ultraviolet light. It is the most mainstream product of the current ultraviolet disinfection and fluid sterilization, and even a fluorescent tube and an energy-saving lamp are one of the largest applications of mercury lamps. However, the "water with mercury" will ensure the official convention of 8/16/2017, will take formal effect in China, and will limit products containing mercury. Mercury-containing products that were prohibited from being manufactured and imported before 2020 include batteries, switches and relays, certain types of fluorescent lamps, soaps, cosmetics, and the like.
Artificial deep ultraviolet light sources, i.e. UV-LED devices, are provided in the prior art, but the UV-LED devices currently on the market still have the following problems: there is no flow path for sterilizing the fluid, resulting in an unstable flow direction of the fluid; and the heat dissipation function is not provided, so that the heat dissipation performance of the whole device and the light source is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention is directed to an over-flow type sterilization device for solving the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above and other related objects, the present invention provides an over-flow type sterilization apparatus, comprising:
a fluid pipe having a first end portion and a second end portion extending in an axial direction, the fluid pipe being provided with a first flow path from the first end portion to the second end portion, in which a fluid to be sterilized flows;
a light source disposed proximate to a first end of the fluid tube, the light source irradiating ultraviolet light from the first end to the first flow path;
and the heat dissipation chamber is arranged close to the light source, and is provided with a second flow path in which heat dissipation fluid flows.
Optionally, a light source chamber is further included, the light source chamber being located between the fluid tube and the heat dissipation chamber; the light source is accommodated in the light source chamber;
the light source chamber is provided with a light source chamber; the light adjusting piece is positioned between the light source and the first light-transmitting piece; the light adjusting member has a cross-sectional area in a radial direction gradually increasing along a direction from the light source to the first light transmitting member.
Optionally, the light source chamber further comprises a first light-transmitting member located between the light source chamber and the first end of the fluid pipe, and transmitting ultraviolet light emitted by the light source to the first flow path.
Optionally, the fluid pipe is provided with one or more sterilization fluid inlets along the axial direction and/or the circumferential direction; and one or more sterilization fluid outlets are formed in the fluid pipe along the axial direction and/or the circumferential direction.
Optionally, a housing is also included; the shell is provided with a heat dissipation chamber and a light source chamber;
the housing is connected to a first end of the fluid tube; the housing defines one or more heat sink fluid inlets and one or more heat sink fluid outlets.
Optionally, one or more guide plates are further arranged in the heat dissipation chamber; the flow path of the heat sink fluid in the second flow path changes with the position of the one or more guide plates.
Optionally, a second light-transmitting member is further included; the second light-transmitting member is disposed near the second end of the fluid tube and transmits ultraviolet light outside the fluid tube that impinges on the second end of the fluid tube.
Optionally, the light shielding plate is arranged close to the second light-transmitting member, and the radial sectional area of the light shielding plate is larger than that of the second light-transmitting member; the ultraviolet light transmitted outwards by the second light-transmitting piece is controlled by the light shielding plate.
Optionally, the ultraviolet light detector further comprises a detection bin, a fixed seat for placing the ultraviolet light detector is arranged in the detection bin, and the ultraviolet light detector can detect the illuminance and/or wavelength of ultraviolet light transmitted outwards by the second light transmission piece.
Optionally, the light shielding plate further comprises a detection plate, and the detection plate is located between the second light-transmitting member and the light shielding plate; the detection plate is provided with a detection port, and the radial sectional area of the detection port is smaller than that of the second light-transmitting piece; the ultraviolet light detector detects the illuminance and/or wavelength of ultraviolet light transmitted outwards by the second light transmission piece through the detection port.
Optionally, one or more reflective layers are disposed on the inner wall of the fluid tube;
the reflecting layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, and/or the reflecting layer is made of reflecting glass.
Optionally, a sealing plate is further included, and the sealing plate is located between the second light-transmitting member and the detection plate.
Optionally, an exhaust mechanism is further included; and the exhaust valve fixedly connected with the fluid pipe and one or more exhaust holes formed in the fluid pipe form the exhaust mechanism.
Optionally, a power supply box for supplying power to the light source is further included, and the power supply box is connected to the side wall of the fluid pipe.
As described above, the present invention provides an overflow type sterilizer having the following advantageous effects: by providing the fluid pipe with a first end portion and a second end portion extending in the axial direction, and providing the fluid pipe with a first flow path from said first end portion to said second end portion, the fluid to be sterilised flows in said first flow path; a light source disposed proximate to a first end of the fluid tube, the light source irradiating ultraviolet light from the first end to the first flow path; and the heat dissipation chamber is arranged close to the light source, and is provided with a second flow path in which heat dissipation fluid flows. The first flow path is arranged in the fluid pipe, so that the fluid to be sterilized can stably flow in the fluid pipe; meanwhile, the light source is accommodated in the light source chamber, ultraviolet light is provided through the light source, and the fluid to be sterilized in the fluid pipe can be sterilized by utilizing the sterilization characteristic of the ultraviolet light; and a second flow path for reducing the temperature of the light source is provided in the heat dissipation chamber, and the heat of the light source is taken away by the heat dissipation fluid flowing in the second flow path, thereby reducing the temperature of the light source.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of an embodiment of an over-flow type sterilization device;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a flow-through sterilization device;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the flow-through sterilization device;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at X in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at Y in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a flow-through sterilization device;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at N in fig. 7.
Description of the element reference numerals
1 fluid pipe; 100 a first flow path; 110 a first end portion; 120 a second end portion; 130 a sterilizing fluid inlet; 140 a sterilizing fluid outlet; 150 a light-reflecting layer;
2, a shell; 20, a water inlet cover; 21 a light source housing; 200 light source chambers; 210 a light source; 220 a light-adjusting member; 230 a first light transmissive member;
3 a heat dissipation chamber; 310 a heat sink fluid inlet; 320 a heat sink fluid outlet; 330 a guide plate; 340 a line channel; 350 breathing holes; 360 heat dissipation cover plates; 370 a waterproof joint; 380 a breather valve;
4 a second light transmissive member; 5 sealing plate;
6, detecting a plate; 600 a detection port; 610 a first germicidal fluid outlet conduit;
7 a light screen;
8, a detection bin; 810 fixing the base; 820 a second germicidal fluid outlet conduit;
9 air exhaust holes; 10 exhaust valve; 11 a power supply box; 12 a bracket.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 8. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the present embodiment are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and the components related to the present invention are only shown in the drawings rather than drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the type, quantity and proportion of the components in actual implementation may be changed freely, and the layout of the components may be more complicated. The structures, proportions, sizes, and other dimensions shown in the drawings and described in the specification are for understanding and reading the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, which is defined in the claims, and are not essential to the art, and any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments in size, which do not affect the efficacy and attainment of the same are intended to fall within the scope of the present disclosure. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment provides an overflowing type sterilization apparatus, including:
a fluid pipe 1 having a first end portion 110 and a second end portion 120 extending in an axial direction opposite to the first end portion 110, the fluid pipe 1 being provided with a first flow path 100 extending in the axial direction from the first end portion 110 to the second end portion 120 for sterilizing a fluid to be treated, the fluid to be sterilized flowing in the first flow path 100. In this embodiment, the fluid pipe 1 may be a circular or polygonal pipe, the extending length of the first flow path 100 and the radial width of the fluid pipe 1 may be flexibly set according to actual conditions, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited by size. The fluid pipe is provided with a first flow path, so that the fluid to be sterilized can stably flow in the fluid pipe.
A light source chamber 200 disposed near the first end 110 of the fluid pipe 1, the light source chamber 200 accommodating a light source 210; the light source 210 emits ultraviolet light and irradiates the first flow path 100 from the first end 110 in the axial direction; wherein, the light source 210 in this embodiment is generated by one or more lamp beads.
The heat dissipation chamber 3 is provided near the light source 210, and the heat dissipation chamber 3 is provided with a second flow path for reducing the temperature of the light source 210, and a heat dissipation fluid flows in the second flow path. The heat dissipation fluid in the embodiment of the present application may be a fluid to be sterilized, a fluid after sterilization treatment, or other fluids. The heat dissipation chamber is arranged, so that heat dissipation fluid can flow in the second flow path, and the heat of the light source is taken away through the flow of the heat dissipation fluid in the second flow path, so that the temperature of the light source and the device is reduced.
The first flow path is arranged in the fluid pipe, so that the fluid to be sterilized can stably flow in the fluid pipe; meanwhile, the light source is accommodated in the light source chamber, ultraviolet light is provided through the light source, and the fluid to be sterilized in the fluid pipe can be sterilized by utilizing the sterilization characteristic of the ultraviolet light; and a second flow path for reducing the temperature of the light source is arranged in the heat dissipation chamber, and the heat of the light source is taken away by the flowing of the heat dissipation fluid in the second flow path, so that the temperature of the light source and the device is reduced.
Specifically, the first light-transmitting member 230 is further included, the first light-transmitting member 230 is located between the light source chamber 200 and the first end portion 110, the first light-transmitting member 230 transmits ultraviolet light emitted by the light source 210 into the first flow path 100, the fluid to be sterilized in the first flow path 100 is sterilized through the transmitted ultraviolet light, and meanwhile, the first light-transmitting member 230 can isolate the fluid to be sterilized from flowing into the light source chamber 200. When the fluid to be sterilized flows in the fluid pipe 1 along the first flow path 100, one or more light reflecting layers 150 may be disposed on the inner wall of the fluid pipe 1 to improve the sterilization efficiency. Wherein the first light-transmitting member 230 includes one of: an optical lens, a light-transmitting film, a device made of a light-transmitting material; the light reflecting layer 150 includes, but is not limited to, a light reflecting layer made of teflon, a light reflecting layer made of light reflecting glass. In the embodiment of the present application, the fluid pipe 1 is made of a chlorine-resistant and corrosion-resistant material.
If the ultraviolet light emitted by the lamp beads is directly used for irradiating the fluid, the utilization rate of the ultraviolet light is low; therefore, the ultraviolet light emitted needs to be adjusted to improve the utilization rate thereof. Specifically, a light adjusting member 220 is further included, and the light adjusting member 220 is located between the light source 210 and the first light-transmitting member 230 and is accommodated in the light source chamber 200. The light adjusting member 220 has a cross-sectional area in a radial direction gradually increasing along a direction from the light source 210 to the first light-transmitting member 230. The light source 210 can be distributed with light by the light adjusting member 220, so that ultraviolet light rays emitted by the light source 210 can be irradiated into the fluid pipe 1 at the maximum efficiency, and the light adjusting member 220 can ensure that the light emitted by the light source 210 has high uniformity and good accuracy. As an example, the light modulation member 220 in this embodiment may be configured as a truncated cone-shaped cup, and the truncated cone-shaped cup can make the light-emitting angle of the lamp bead have a wide selection range, and the light distribution scheme of the lamp bead is diversified.
In order to solve the problem that the inlet direction and the outlet direction of the fluid to be sterilized in the prior art cannot be variously selected, the fluid pipe 1 in the embodiment of the present application is provided with one or more sterilizing fluid inlets 130 along the axial direction and/or the circumferential direction; the fluid pipe 1 is provided with one or more sterilization fluid outlets 140 along the axial direction and/or the circumferential direction; different sterilant fluid inlets may feed the same type of fluid or different types of fluid. For example, in the present application, a sterilizing fluid inlet 130 and a sterilizing fluid outlet 140 may be provided in the circumferential direction of the fluid pipe 1; wherein the sterilizing fluid inlet 130 is used for flowing in the fluid to be sterilized and the sterilizing fluid outlet 140 is used for flowing out the sterilized fluid. A sterilizing fluid inlet 130 may be provided in the circumferential direction of the fluid pipe 1, and a sterilizing fluid outlet 140 may be provided in the axial direction of the fluid pipe 1; wherein the sterilizing fluid inlet 130 is used for flowing in the fluid to be sterilized, and the sterilizing fluid outlet 140 is used for flowing out the sterilized fluid, as well as impurities, dirt, etc. Two sterilizing fluid inlets 130 and one sterilizing fluid outlet 140 may be further formed in the circumferential direction of the fluid pipe 1, and one sterilizing fluid outlet 140 may be further formed in the axial direction of the fluid pipe 1; the fluid inlet in the circumferential direction is used for flowing in fluid to be sterilized, the fluid outlet in the circumferential direction can be used for flowing out the sterilized fluid, and the fluid outlet in the axial direction can be used for flowing out impurities, dirt and the like. The height of the bottommost part of the sterilizing fluid outlet 140 in the above-described embodiment is lower than the height of the bottommost part of the inner wall of the fluid pipe 1 in both the axial direction and the radial direction.
Specifically, the heat dissipation chamber 3 is opened with one or more heat dissipation fluid inlets 310 and one or more heat dissipation fluid outlets 320. The heat sink fluid inlet 310 and the heat sink fluid outlet 320 may be disposed circumferentially on the housing 2 or may be disposed axially on the housing 2. The heat dissipation fluid in this embodiment may be a fluid to be sterilized or a fluid not to be sterilized. If the heat-dissipating fluid is the fluid to be sterilized, the heat-dissipating fluid outlet 320 is connected with the sterilizing fluid inlet 130 through the connecting pipe, one connecting pipe is connected with one heat-dissipating fluid outlet 320 and one sterilizing fluid inlet 130, and the fluid to be sterilized is sterilized after the heat of the light source 210 is dissipated by the fluid to be sterilized, so that the temperature of the light source 210 can be reduced, and the fluid to be sterilized can be sterilized at the same time. As an example, the heat dissipation chamber 3 in the present embodiment is connected with one heat dissipation fluid inlet 310 and one heat dissipation fluid outlet 320. More specifically, one or more guide plates 330 are further disposed in the heat dissipation chamber 3, and the path of the heat dissipation fluid in the second flow path is changed by the position where the one or more guide plates 330 are disposed, so that the contact time of the heat dissipation fluid with the light source 210 is increased, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, and the temperature of the light source 210 is more rapidly reduced.
Specifically, a second light-transmitting member 4 is further included, and the second light-transmitting member 4 is disposed near the second end 120 of the fluid pipe 1 and transmits the ultraviolet light irradiated to the second end 120 to the outside. Wherein the second light-transmitting member 4 comprises one of: optical lens, light-transmitting film, device composed of light-transmitting material. Because ultraviolet ray direct irradiation human body can cause the injury to the human body, consequently this embodiment still is provided with light screen 7, and light screen 7 is greater than the sectional area of second printing opacity piece 4 at radial sectional area, guarantees that light screen 7 can shield the ultraviolet ray that second printing opacity piece 4 transmitted out completely, and the ultraviolet ray of the outside transmission of second printing opacity piece 4 is controlled by light screen 7.
In order to detect whether the illuminance and wavelength of the ultraviolet light irradiated to the second end portion 120 can achieve the purpose of sterilization, the ultraviolet light needs to be detected to determine whether the ultraviolet light reaches the standard. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the detection plate 6 is further disposed between the second light-transmitting member 4 and the light shielding plate 7, and the detection plate 6 is provided with the detection port 600, and the radial sectional area of the detection port 600 is smaller than the sectional area of the second light-transmitting member 4, so that it is ensured that the ultraviolet detector can detect the illuminance and/or wavelength of the ultraviolet light transmitted by the second light-transmitting member 4 through the detection port 600. By way of example, in the embodiments of the present application, the ultraviolet detector may be selected to detect the illuminance and/or wavelength of ultraviolet light. The ultraviolet light detector is placed at the position of the detection port 600, and the detection result of the ultraviolet light is obtained by reading the numerical value and data on the ultraviolet light detector or directly observing the graph on the ultraviolet light detector. More specifically, still including detecting storehouse 8, be provided with the fixing base 810 that is used for placing ultraviolet detector in detecting storehouse 8, the ultraviolet detector of this application embodiment is fixed to be placed in this fixing base 810. The detection device also comprises a sealing plate 5 arranged between the second light-transmitting member 4 and the detection plate 6, wherein the second light-transmitting member 4 and the fluid pipe 1 are sealed by the sealing plate 5, and the fluid in the fluid pipe 1 is prevented from leaking out of the edge of the second light-transmitting member 4.
Specifically, the device also comprises an exhaust mechanism; the exhaust valve 10 fixedly connected to the fluid pipe 1 and the one or more exhaust holes 9 provided in the fluid pipe 1 constitute an exhaust mechanism. The gas in the fluid pipe 1 is exhausted from the exhaust hole 9 to the outside of the fluid pipe 1 through the exhaust valve 10, so that the time for irradiating the fluid to be sterilized in the fluid pipe 1 by the ultraviolet light is stable enough.
Specifically, the power supply box 11 is further included, and the power supply box 11 is fixedly connected to the fluid pipe 1, for example, welded to the fluid pipe 1; the power supply box 11 can supply power to the light source 210 and the ultraviolet light detector.
As shown in fig. 2, in an example of the present embodiment, the heat-radiating cover plate 360 and the housing 2 are fixed to each other by a bolt, the first light-transmitting member 230 is fixed to the space between the housing 2 and the first end 110 of the fluid pipe 1, and the housing 2 and the fluid pipe 1 are fixed to each other by a bolt. The heat dissipation chamber 3 and the light source chamber 200 are both located within the housing 2. The housing is further provided with a circuit channel 340 and a breathing hole 350, wherein the circuit channel 340 is used for placing a circuit for providing power for the lamp bead, and the outer side of the circuit channel 340 is connected with a waterproof connector 370 for preventing water or fluid from entering the light source chamber 200. A breathing valve 380 is connected to the outside of the breathing hole 350, and the air pressure in the light source chamber 200 is balanced by the breathing valve 380 and the breathing hole 350.
Then, a second light-transmitting member 4, a sealing plate 5, a detection plate 6, a light shielding plate 7 and a detection bin 8 are fixed at the second end 120 of the fluid pipe 1 in a limiting manner in sequence; the second light-transmitting member 4 is placed directly at the second end 120 of the fluid tube 1, and the sealing plate 5 presses the second light-transmitting member 4; the bolt penetrates through the detection plate 6 and the sealing plate 5 and then carries out limit fixing with the second end part 120 of the fluid pipe 1. Wherein, the second light-transmitting member 4 is provided with a sterilizing fluid outlet 140 through hole, the detection plate 6 is provided with a first sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 610, and the first sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 610 and the sterilizing fluid outlet 140 through hole are positioned at the same height level; the light screen 7 is provided with a through hole which is matched with the first sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 610, and the light screen 7 is clamped with the detection plate 6 through the through hole. A second sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 820 matched with the first sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 610 is arranged on the detection bin 8, the radius of the first sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 610 is smaller than that of the second sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 820, and the detection bin 8 is clamped with the detection plate 6 through the second sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 820.
The light source 210 is powered to emit ultraviolet light, the fluid to be sterilized is selected as a heat dissipation fluid, the fluid to be sterilized is introduced into the heat dissipation chamber 3 through the heat dissipation fluid inlet 310, one or more guide plates 330 are arranged in the heat dissipation chamber 3, and the fluid to be sterilized dissipates heat of the light source 210 according to a heat dissipation path formed by the guide plates 330; the heat dissipation fluid inlet 310 and the heat dissipation fluid outlet 320 in the embodiment of the present application may be axially disposed. The fluid to be sterilized flowing out from the heat-dissipating fluid outlet 320 is introduced into the fluid tube 1 from the sterilizing fluid inlet 130 through the connecting tube, at this time, the fluid to be sterilized in the fluid tube 1 flows in the first flow path 100, the ultraviolet light emitted from the light source 210 is transmitted through the first light-transmitting member 230, and then the fluid to be sterilized in the fluid tube 1 is irradiated from the first end portion 110 of the fluid tube 1, so that the sterilization is completed. Since the sterilizing fluid inlet 130 is always to be sterilized, the sterilized fluid flows out directly from the sterilizing fluid outlet 140. If the fluid to be sterilized needs to be sterilized for multiple times, a plurality of devices can be connected in series for use, and the sterilizing fluid outlet 140 is connected with the sterilizing fluid inlet 130 of the next device by adopting a connecting pipe to sterilize the fluid; the fluid flowing out of the sterilizing fluid outlet 140 may be connected to the sterilizing fluid inlet 130 via a connecting pipe, and then continuously introduced into the fluid pipe 1 to perform the circulating sterilization of the fluid. If gas exists in the fluid pipe 1, the gas in the fluid pipe 1 is exhausted from the exhaust hole 9 to the outside of the fluid pipe 1 through the exhaust valve 10, so that the time for irradiating the fluid to be sterilized in the fluid pipe 1 by ultraviolet light is stable enough. When the fluid to be sterilized flows in the fluid pipe 1 according to the first flow path 100, one or more layers of the light reflecting layer 150 may be disposed on the inner wall of the fluid pipe 1, so as to improve the sterilization efficiency of the fluid in the fluid pipe 1 through reflection, refraction and the like of the light reflecting layer 150.
In the sterilization process, in order to detect whether the illuminance and wavelength of the ultraviolet light irradiated to the second end portion 120 can achieve the sterilization purpose, the ultraviolet light needs to be detected to determine whether the ultraviolet light reaches the standard. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the detection plate 6 is further disposed between the second light-transmitting member 4 and the light shielding plate 7, and the detection plate 6 is provided with the detection port 600, and the radial sectional area of the detection port 600 is smaller than the sectional area of the second light-transmitting member 4, so that it is ensured that the ultraviolet detector can detect the ultraviolet light transmitted by the second light-transmitting member 4 through the detection port 600. By way of example, in the embodiments of the present application, the ultraviolet light detector may be selected to detect the ultraviolet light illuminance and/or wavelength. The ultraviolet detector is fixed on a fixed seat 810 in the detection bin 8 in a limiting way, and the detection result of the ultraviolet light is obtained by reading the numerical value and data on the ultraviolet detector or directly observing the graph on the ultraviolet detector.
In this embodiment, a bracket 12 is further fixedly connected to the fluid pipe 1, for example, one or more brackets 12 are welded, and the device can be mounted and fixed at different angles and directions through the bracket 12, for example, transversely mounted and fixed, vertically mounted and fixed, obliquely mounted and fixed, and the like.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in another embodiment, the housing 2 includes a water inlet cover 20 and a light source housing 21; the water inlet cover 20 and the light source housing 21 are fixed by a bolt, wherein the heat dissipation chamber 3 is located in the water inlet cover 20, and the light source chamber 200 is located in the light source housing 21. The first light-transmitting member 230 is fixed between the light source housing 21 and the first end 110 of the fluid pipe 1, and the light source housing 2 and the fluid pipe 1 are fixed by bolts. The light source housing 21 is further provided with a circuit channel 340 and a breathing hole 350, wherein the circuit channel 340 is used for placing a circuit for providing power for the lamp bead, and the outer side of the circuit channel 340 is connected with a waterproof connector 370 for preventing water or fluid from entering the light source chamber 200. A breathing valve 380 is connected to the outside of the breathing hole 350, and the air pressure in the light source chamber 200 is balanced by the breathing valve 380 and the breathing hole 350.
Then, a second light-transmitting member 4, a sealing plate 5, a detection plate 6, a light shielding plate 7 and a detection bin 8 are fixed at the second end 120 of the fluid pipe 1 in a limiting manner in sequence; the second light-transmitting member 4 is placed directly at the second end 120 of the fluid tube 1, and the sealing plate 5 presses the second light-transmitting member 4; the bolt penetrates through the detection plate 6 and the sealing plate 5 and then carries out limit fixing with the second end part 120 of the fluid pipe 1. Wherein, the second light-transmitting member 4 is provided with a sterilizing fluid outlet 140 through hole, the detection plate 6 is provided with a first sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 610, and the first sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 610 and the sterilizing fluid outlet 140 through hole are positioned at the same height level; the light screen 7 is provided with a through hole which is matched with the first sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 610, and the light screen 7 is clamped with the detection plate 6 through the through hole. A second sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 820 matched with the first sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 610 is arranged on the detection bin 8, the radius of the first sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 610 is smaller than that of the second sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 820, and the detection bin 8 is clamped with the detection plate 6 through the second sterilizing fluid outlet pipeline 820.
The light source 210 is powered to emit ultraviolet light, the fluid to be sterilized is selected as a heat dissipation fluid, the fluid to be sterilized is introduced into the heat dissipation chamber 3 through the heat dissipation fluid inlet 310, one or more guide plates 330 are arranged in the heat dissipation chamber 3, and the fluid to be sterilized dissipates heat of the light source 210 according to a heat dissipation path formed by the guide plates 330; the heat dissipation fluid inlet 310 and the heat dissipation fluid outlet 320 in the embodiment of the present application may be circumferentially disposed. The fluid to be sterilized flowing out from the heat-dissipating fluid outlet 320 is introduced into the fluid tube 1 from the sterilizing fluid inlet 130 through the connecting tube, at this time, the fluid to be sterilized in the fluid tube 1 flows in the first flow path 100, the ultraviolet light emitted from the light source 210 is transmitted through the first light-transmitting member 230, and then the fluid to be sterilized in the fluid tube 1 is irradiated from the first end portion 110 of the fluid tube 1, so that the sterilization is completed. Since the sterilizing fluid inlet 130 is always to be sterilized, the sterilized fluid flows out directly from the sterilizing fluid outlet 140. If the fluid to be sterilized needs to be sterilized for multiple times, a plurality of devices can be connected in series for use, and the sterilizing fluid outlet 140 is connected with the sterilizing fluid inlet 130 of the next device by adopting a connecting pipe to sterilize the fluid; the fluid flowing out from the sterilizing fluid outlet 140 may be further connected to the sterilizing fluid inlet 130 via a connecting pipe, and then continuously introduced into the fluid pipe 1 to perform the circulating sterilization of the fluid. If gas exists in the fluid pipe 1, the gas in the fluid pipe 1 is exhausted from the exhaust hole 9 to the outside of the fluid pipe 1 through the exhaust valve 10, so that the time for irradiating the fluid to be sterilized in the fluid pipe 1 by ultraviolet light is stable enough. When the fluid to be sterilized flows in the fluid pipe 1 according to the first flow path 100, one or more layers of the light reflecting layer 150 may be disposed on the inner wall of the fluid pipe 1, so as to improve the sterilization efficiency of the fluid in the fluid pipe 1 through reflection, refraction and the like of the light reflecting layer 150.
In the sterilization process, in order to detect whether the illuminance and wavelength of the ultraviolet light irradiated to the second end portion 120 can achieve the sterilization purpose, the ultraviolet light needs to be detected to determine whether the ultraviolet light reaches the standard. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the detection plate 6 is further disposed between the second light-transmitting member 4 and the light shielding plate 7, and the detection plate 6 is provided with the detection port 600, and the radial sectional area of the detection port 600 is smaller than the sectional area of the second light-transmitting member 4, so that it is ensured that the ultraviolet detector can detect the ultraviolet light transmitted by the second light-transmitting member 4 through the detection port 600. By way of example, in the embodiments of the present application, the ultraviolet light detector may be selected to detect the ultraviolet light illuminance and/or wavelength. The ultraviolet detector is fixed on a fixed seat 810 in the detection bin 8 in a limiting way, and the detection result of the ultraviolet light is obtained by reading the numerical value and data on the ultraviolet detector or directly observing the graph on the ultraviolet detector.
In this embodiment, a bracket 12 is further fixedly connected to the fluid pipe 1, for example, one or more brackets 12 are welded, and the device can be mounted and fixed at different angles and directions through the bracket 12, for example, transversely mounted and fixed, vertically mounted and fixed, obliquely mounted and fixed, and the like.
In summary, the present invention provides an overflowing sterilization device, including a fluid pipe having a first end and a second end extending along an axial direction, the fluid pipe further having a first flow path from the first end to the second end for sterilizing a fluid to be treated, the fluid to be sterilized flowing in the first flow path; a light source disposed near the first end of the fluid pipe, the light source irradiating ultraviolet light from the first end to the first flow path; and the heat dissipation chamber is arranged close to the light source, is provided with a second flow path for reducing the temperature of the light source, and flows in the second flow path. The first flow path is arranged in the fluid pipe, so that the fluid to be sterilized can stably flow in the fluid pipe; meanwhile, the light source is accommodated in the light source chamber, ultraviolet light is provided through the light source, and the fluid to be sterilized in the fluid pipe can be sterilized by utilizing the sterilization characteristic of the ultraviolet light; and a second flow path for reducing the temperature of the light source is provided in the heat dissipation chamber, and the heat of the light source is taken away by the heat dissipation fluid flowing in the second flow path, thereby reducing the temperature of the light source.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. An overflowing sterilizing device, comprising:
a fluid pipe having a first end portion and a second end portion extending in an axial direction, the fluid pipe being provided with a first flow path from the first end portion to the second end portion, in which a fluid to be sterilized flows;
a light source disposed proximate to a first end of the fluid tube, the light source irradiating ultraviolet light from the first end to the first flow path;
and the heat dissipation chamber is arranged close to the light source, and is provided with a second flow path in which heat dissipation fluid flows.
2. The flow-through sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the light source chamber is positioned between the fluid pipe and the heat dissipation chamber; the light source is accommodated in the light source chamber;
the light source chamber is provided with a light source chamber; the light adjusting piece is positioned between the light source and the first light-transmitting piece; the light adjusting member has a cross-sectional area in a radial direction gradually increasing along a direction from the light source to the first light transmitting member.
3. The flow-through sterilization device according to claim 2, wherein: the first light-transmitting piece is positioned between the light source chamber and the first end of the fluid pipe and transmits ultraviolet light emitted by the light source to the first flow path.
4. The flow-through sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein the fluid tube is provided with one or more sterilization fluid inlets along the axial direction and/or the circumferential direction; and one or more sterilization fluid outlets are formed in the fluid pipe along the axial direction and/or the circumferential direction.
5. The flow-through sterilization device according to claim 2, further comprising a housing; the shell is provided with a heat dissipation chamber and a light source chamber;
the housing is connected to a first end of the fluid tube; the housing defines one or more heat sink fluid inlets and one or more heat sink fluid outlets.
6. The overflowing sterilizing device of claim 1 or 5, wherein one or more guide plates are further arranged in the heat dissipation chamber; the flow path of the heat sink fluid in the second flow path changes with the position of the one or more guide plates.
7. A flow-through sterilization device as defined in claim 1, further comprising a second light-transmitting member; the second light-transmitting member is disposed near the second end of the fluid tube and transmits ultraviolet light outside the fluid tube that impinges on the second end of the fluid tube.
8. The flow-through sterilizer of claim 7, further comprising a baffle disposed adjacent to the second light-transmitting member, wherein the cross-sectional area of the baffle in the radial direction is larger than the second light-transmitting member; the ultraviolet light transmitted outwards by the second light-transmitting piece is controlled by the light shielding plate.
9. The overflowing sterilizing device of claim 8, further comprising a detection chamber, wherein a fixing seat for placing an ultraviolet detector is disposed in the detection chamber, and the ultraviolet detector can detect the illuminance and/or wavelength of ultraviolet light transmitted outward by the second light-transmitting member.
10. A flow-through sterilizer as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a detection plate positioned between said second light-transmitting member and said light-blocking plate; the detection plate is provided with a detection port, and the radial sectional area of the detection port is smaller than that of the second light-transmitting piece; the ultraviolet light detector detects the illuminance and/or wavelength of ultraviolet light transmitted outwards by the second light transmission piece through the detection port.
11. The flow-through sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein the fluid tube has one or more light-reflecting layers disposed on the inner wall thereof;
the reflecting layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, and/or the reflecting layer is made of reflecting glass.
12. A flow-through sterilizer as claimed in claim 10, further comprising a sealing plate located between said second optically transparent member and said detection plate.
13. The flow-through sterilization device according to claim 1, further comprising a venting mechanism; and the exhaust valve fixedly connected with the fluid pipe and one or more exhaust holes formed in the fluid pipe form the exhaust mechanism.
14. The overcurrent sterilization apparatus as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a power supply box for supplying power to said light source, said power supply box being connected to a side wall of said fluid pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010112502.9A CN111170404A (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Overflowing type sterilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010112502.9A CN111170404A (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Overflowing type sterilizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111170404A true CN111170404A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70648424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010112502.9A Pending CN111170404A (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Overflowing type sterilizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111170404A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI841031B (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2024-05-01 | 淨宥康有限公司 | Fluid antibacterial device |
-
2020
- 2020-02-24 CN CN202010112502.9A patent/CN111170404A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI841031B (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2024-05-01 | 淨宥康有限公司 | Fluid antibacterial device |
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