TWI507163B - Beverage containers - Google Patents

Beverage containers Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI507163B
TWI507163B TW103123041A TW103123041A TWI507163B TW I507163 B TWI507163 B TW I507163B TW 103123041 A TW103123041 A TW 103123041A TW 103123041 A TW103123041 A TW 103123041A TW I507163 B TWI507163 B TW I507163B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
locking member
locking
cover
main cover
plug body
Prior art date
Application number
TW103123041A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201515618A (en
Original Assignee
Crown Mfg Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Crown Mfg Corp filed Critical Crown Mfg Corp
Publication of TW201515618A publication Critical patent/TW201515618A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI507163B publication Critical patent/TWI507163B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0857Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures made separately from the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0876Hinges without elastic bias
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/12Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having removable closures
    • B65D47/121Stoppers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/72Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)

Description

飲料用容器Beverage container

本發明係一種飲料用容器。The present invention is a container for beverages.

習知之飲料用容器中,已揭示有藉由鎖固機構來限制蓋體轉動之各種方式(茲參考日本專利公開第2006-298449號公報,下稱專利文獻1;專利日本專利公開第2009-23712號公報,下稱專利文獻2;專利日本專利公開第2008-222238號公報,下稱專利文獻3;專利日本新式樣註冊第1277635號公報,下稱專利文獻4;專利日本專利公開第4798553號公報,下稱專利文獻5;專利日本專利公開第5073639號公報,下稱專利文獻6),專利文獻1~6之技術特徵,係任一者皆藉由按鈕將蓋體保持在蓋上狀態下,且平時按鈕係能往將蓋體固定為蓋上狀態之方向來施力,而為了利用下壓按鈕來打開蓋體,必須設有用來下壓按鈕之下壓間隙,因此失去能精巧化之設計,另,專利文獻3~6必須設有彈簧等之施力手段,如此反而增加零件數目。In the conventional beverage container, various methods for restricting the rotation of the cover by the locking mechanism have been disclosed (refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2006-298449, hereby referred to as Patent Document 1; Patent Japanese Patent Publication No. 2009-23712 Japanese Patent Publication No. 2008-222238, hereinafter referred to as Patent Document 3; Patent Japanese New Model Registration No. 1277635, hereinafter referred to as Patent Document 4; Patent Japanese Patent Publication No. 4985553 Patent Document 5; Patent Japanese Patent Publication No. 5073639, hereinafter referred to as Patent Document 6), and the technical features of Patent Documents 1 to 6, all of which are held by a button to hold the cover on the cover. Moreover, the button can be applied in the direction in which the cover body is fixed to the cover state, and in order to open the cover body by pressing the push button, a press-down gap for pressing the button must be provided, so that the design can be lost. Further, in Patent Documents 3 to 6, it is necessary to provide a biasing means such as a spring, which in turn increases the number of parts.

專利文獻5~6係使用略U字狀所構成之鎖固構件,且該鎖固構件能轉動自如,使蓋體固定成關閉狀態,然而該鎖固構件不同於按鈕,非以蓋體之蓋上動作即可自動動作,因此對操作性來說略具缺失。Patent Documents 5 to 6 use a locking member composed of a slightly U-shaped shape, and the locking member can be rotatably fixed to fix the cover body in a closed state. However, the locking member is different from the button and is not covered by the cover. The action can be actuated automatically, so it is slightly missing for operability.

再者,專利文獻1上,以按鈕將蓋體保持在蓋上狀態後,在 上下方向且用來滑動之滑動構件,係覆蓋按鈕前面操作部來阻礙按鈕之下壓操作,平時滑動構件係藉由施力手段來施力,而阻礙下壓操作,但該滑動構件雖會阻礙下壓操作,但並非阻礙按鈕本身之動作,所以當有掉落而造成之撞擊時,恐怕會不經意去解除按鈕動作。Furthermore, in Patent Document 1, after the lid is held on the lid by a button, The sliding member for sliding in the up-and-down direction covers the front operating portion of the button to hinder the pressing operation of the button. Usually, the sliding member is biased by the force applying means to block the pressing operation, but the sliding member hinders the sliding member. Pressing down, but not hindering the action of the button itself, so when there is a collision caused by falling, I am afraid that the button action will be inadvertently released.

再者,於專利文獻2~4上,係以滑動之滑動構件來阻礙按鈕本身之動作,如此,雖可防止因掉落等之撞擊而使按鈕動作,但當蓋體打開時會不經意去操作到滑動構件,一旦阻礙到按鈕動作且蓋上蓋體時,按鈕不動作則蓋體就不會蓋上,另,當按鈕不動作而蓋體就不會蓋上之情況下,若強制壓入進而使蓋體蓋上,則按鈕或蓋體會有損壞之可能性。此外,專利文獻5~6係藉由略U字狀之鎖固構件來限制蓋體之轉動,但鎖固構件之動作距離較大,進而使操作性變差。Further, in Patent Documents 2 to 4, the sliding member is used to block the operation of the button itself, so that the button can be prevented from being operated by the impact of dropping or the like, but the cover is inadvertently operated when the cover is opened. When the sliding member is blocked and the cover is closed, the cover will not be closed if the button is not operated, and if the button is not operated and the cover will not be covered, if the button is not pressed, if the button is not pressed, If the cover is covered, the button or cover may be damaged. Further, in Patent Documents 5 to 6, the rotation of the lid body is restricted by a slightly U-shaped locking member, but the working distance of the locking member is large, and the workability is deteriorated.

故,如何針對習知料用容器的栓體構造進行改良,以解決前述問題,即成為本發明在此亟欲解決的重要問題。Therefore, how to improve the plug structure of the conventional material container to solve the aforementioned problems has become an important problem to be solved by the present invention.

有鑑於飲料用容器結構於使用時,具有前述問題,因此,發明人憑藉著多年來的實務經驗,並經過多次的實驗及測試後,終於設計出本發明之一種飲料用容器,期能有效改善前述的諸多缺失。In view of the above problems in the use of the container structure for beverages, the inventors have finally designed the beverage container of the present invention by virtue of years of practical experience and after many experiments and tests. Improve the many shortcomings mentioned above.

本發明之第一目的,係提供一種飲料用容器,包括:一容器本體、一栓本體及一主蓋體,其中該容器本體上部係設有一開口,該栓本體係裝設至該開口並於內部設有一液體流通孔,該主蓋體係藉由一樞軸與該栓本體相結合,使其轉動自如以開關該液體流通孔,其特徵係在:該主蓋體之樞軸相反側外面,係左右分別設有一垂直壁,該垂直壁之外面設有 一鎖固構件,該等垂直壁設有一嵌合軸,以支樞該鎖固構件,且該嵌合軸係略與該樞軸配置平行,該鎖固構件係左右分別設有一臂部及連結該等臂部之一連結部,各該臂部內側不但設置有一鎖固壓接部,且同時於各該垂直壁外面設置有一鎖固壓接卡合部;在該鎖固構件往反轉軸側轉動的狀況下,該鎖固壓接部能壓接到該鎖固壓接卡合部,使該鎖固構件彈性變形,而該已彈性變形之鎖固構件具有歸位到起始位置之彈性回力,在蓋上該主蓋體的情況下,該鎖固構件能利用與設置於該栓本體之一栓本體卡合部的接觸,使該鎖固構件轉動,而該鎖固構件超過該栓本體卡合部後,該鎖固構件能利用彈性回力來歸位,使該主蓋體與該栓本體保持為關閉狀態。如此,利用該鎖固壓接部壓接至該鎖固壓接卡合部,使該鎖固構件彈性變形而打開,由於該鎖固構件能施力歸位到起始位置,因此不需彈簧等之施力手段,以減少零件數。另外,該鎖固構件之操作並非下壓操作,其係藉由拉引操作,故該栓體內無需下壓間隙,如此一來該栓體即可往前後之方向來精巧化。A first object of the present invention is to provide a container for a beverage, comprising: a container body, a plug body and a main cover body, wherein the upper portion of the container body is provided with an opening, and the plug system is installed to the opening and a liquid circulation hole is disposed in the interior, and the main cover system is rotatably coupled to the liquid circulation hole by a pivot shaft, and is characterized by: outside the opposite side of the pivot of the main cover body, There are respectively a vertical wall on the left and right sides, and the outer wall of the vertical wall is provided a locking member, the vertical wall is provided with a fitting shaft for pivoting the locking member, and the fitting shaft is slightly parallel to the pivotal arrangement, and the locking member is respectively provided with an arm portion and a joint on the left and right sides One of the arm portions is connected to each other, and not only a locking crimping portion is disposed on the inner side of each of the arm portions, but also a locking and crimping engaging portion is disposed on the outer surface of each of the vertical walls; and the locking member is turned to the reverse shaft The locking crimping portion can be crimped to the locking crimping engagement portion to elastically deform the locking member, and the elastically deformable locking member has a home position to the starting position. The elastic returning force, in the case of covering the main cover body, the locking member can rotate the locking member by contacting with the engaging portion of the plug body provided on the plug body, and the locking member exceeds the After the body engaging portion is bolted, the locking member can be returned by the elastic return force, so that the main cover body and the plug body are kept in a closed state. In this way, the locking crimping portion is crimped to the locking crimping engagement portion, and the locking member is elastically deformed to open. Since the locking member can be applied to the starting position by force, no spring is needed. Wait for the means to reduce the number of parts. In addition, the operation of the locking member is not a pressing operation, and the drawing operation is performed, so that the plug body does not need to be pressed down, so that the plug body can be refined in the direction of the front and rear.

本發明之第二目的,係提供一種飲料用容器,該鎖固構件係抵接至設於該蓋體外面之抵接部來限制轉動。如此,即使不小心強力拉引該鎖固構件也不會使該鎖固壓接部超過該鎖固壓接部,因此,能確實歸位到該鎖固構件之彈性變形之起始位置。A second object of the present invention is to provide a container for a beverage which abuts against an abutment portion provided on the outside of the cover to restrict rotation. In this way, even if the locking member is inadvertently pulled, the locking and crimping portion does not exceed the locking and crimping portion, and therefore, it can be surely returned to the starting position of the elastic deformation of the locking member.

本發明之第三目的,係提供一種飲料用容器,該等垂直壁內部設有一安全檔止部,該安全檔止部能往限制或不限制該鎖固構件之動作位置來移動。因此,能防止不小心解除該鎖固構件所產生之鎖固,另,能有效活用該鎖固構件內側之空間。A third object of the present invention is to provide a container for a beverage, wherein the vertical wall is internally provided with a safety stop portion that can move to restrict or restrict the position of movement of the locking member. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lock generated by the lock member from being inadvertently released, and the space inside the lock member can be effectively utilized.

本發明之第四目的,係提供一種飲料用容器,該安全檔止部係往不限制該鎖固構件之動作位置來施力,當設置於該安全檔止部之一卡合部位於蓋上該主蓋體之狀態時,能利用卡合至設於該栓本體之一卡合承載部,使該安全檔止部固定至限制該鎖固構件之動作位置上。如此,當打開主蓋體時,該安全檔止部不會固定在限制該鎖固構件之動作位置上,故能防止錯誤動作。A fourth object of the present invention is to provide a container for a beverage, wherein the safety stop portion applies a force to the action position of the lock member, and the engaging portion of the safety stop portion is located on the cover. In the state of the main cover body, the engagement portion can be engaged with one of the plug bodies, and the safety stop portion can be fixed to the operation position for restricting the lock member. Thus, when the main cover body is opened, the safety stop portion is not fixed at the position where the lock member is restricted, so that erroneous operation can be prevented.

本發明之第五目的,係提供一種飲料用容器,其中該等垂直壁間之上部開放處能以一主蓋體構件來構成栓塞,該主蓋體構件係被以該嵌合軸所支樞。如此,不但能容易從上部開放部來組合該安全檔止部,同時利用該主蓋體構件能防止被施力之該安全檔止部從上部開放部脫落,另,藉由該嵌合軸來安裝該主蓋體構件,就不需為了牢固而嵌合複雜之嵌合部在該主蓋體上,且能簡化金屬模具構造,再者能以等同該鎖固構件之步驟來組裝,進而提升生產率。A fifth object of the present invention is to provide a container for beverages, wherein the upper portion between the vertical walls can be formed as a main cover member by a main cover member, and the main cover member is pivoted by the fitting shaft . In this way, not only can the safety stop portion be easily combined from the upper opening portion, but also the main cover member can prevent the safety stop portion from being biased from being detached from the upper open portion, and the fitting shaft can be used. By mounting the main cover member, it is not necessary to fit a complicated fitting portion on the main cover body for the sake of rigidity, and the metal mold structure can be simplified, and the assembly can be performed in the same manner as the lock member, thereby improving productivity.

為便 貴審查委員能對本發明目的、技術特徵及其功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下:For your convenience, the review committee can make a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, technical features and effects of the present invention. The embodiments are combined with the drawings, and the details are as follows:

〔習知〕[study]

no

〔本發明〕〔this invention〕

1‧‧‧飲料用容器1‧‧‧Beverage container

2‧‧‧容器本體2‧‧‧ container body

2A‧‧‧開口2A‧‧‧ openings

3‧‧‧栓體3‧‧‧Elder

4‧‧‧內筒4‧‧‧Inner tube

5‧‧‧外筒5‧‧‧Outer tube

5K‧‧‧擴大部5K‧‧‧Expanding Department

5S‧‧‧縮小部5S‧‧‧Reduction

6‧‧‧真空隔熱層6‧‧‧vacuum insulation

7‧‧‧頭部7‧‧‧ head

11‧‧‧栓本體11‧‧‧ 栓 body

12‧‧‧主蓋體12‧‧‧Main cover

13‧‧‧中間栓本體13‧‧‧Intermediate bolt body

S‧‧‧中心S‧‧ Center

14‧‧‧外觀蓋體14‧‧‧Appearance cover

15‧‧‧樞軸15‧‧‧ pivot

16‧‧‧鎖固構件16‧‧‧Locking members

21‧‧‧周圍壁21‧‧‧ surrounding walls

211‧‧‧前周圍壁部211‧‧‧ front wall

212‧‧‧左右周圍壁212‧‧‧About the surrounding wall

212F‧‧‧上緣部212F‧‧‧Upper Edge

213‧‧‧彎曲緣部213‧‧‧Bend edge

22‧‧‧安裝部22‧‧‧Installation Department

23‧‧‧公螺絲23‧‧‧ male screws

24‧‧‧母螺絲24‧‧‧ female screw

25‧‧‧出水口25‧‧‧Water outlet

26‧‧‧底壁26‧‧‧ bottom wall

27‧‧‧液體流通孔27‧‧‧Liquid circulation holes

28‧‧‧透氣孔28‧‧‧ venting holes

29‧‧‧液體管路29‧‧‧Liquid line

31‧‧‧筒狀部31‧‧‧Cylinder

32‧‧‧密封構件安裝部32‧‧‧ Sealing member installation

32A‧‧‧上鍔部32A‧‧‧Upper Department

32B‧‧‧下鍔部32B‧‧‧Lower Department

32C‧‧‧凹溝部32C‧‧‧ Groove

33‧‧‧墊圈33‧‧‧Washers

33A‧‧‧上面33A‧‧‧above

33B‧‧‧密封部33B‧‧‧ Sealing Department

34‧‧‧段差部34‧‧‧Departure

34K‧‧‧擴大部34K‧‧‧Expanding Department

35‧‧‧栓本體側卡合部35‧‧‧Bolt body side engagement

35K‧‧‧下面35K‧‧‧ below

35M‧‧‧前緣部35M‧‧‧ Front Edge

35Y‧‧‧左右緣部35Y‧‧‧About the edge

36‧‧‧朝下面36‧‧‧ toward the bottom

36A‧‧‧左右兩側36A‧‧‧left and right sides

37‧‧‧卡合凸出部37‧‧‧Clamping bulge

41‧‧‧卡合承載部41‧‧‧Clamping load bearing department

42‧‧‧傾斜部42‧‧‧ inclined section

43‧‧‧上角部43‧‧‧Upper corner

44‧‧‧側面部44‧‧‧ Side section

45‧‧‧卡合角部45‧‧‧Clock corner

46‧‧‧上蓋體部46‧‧‧Upper body

51‧‧‧圓筒部51‧‧‧Cylinder

52、62J‧‧‧上面部52, 62J‧‧‧ upper face

52S‧‧‧間隙52S‧‧‧ gap

53‧‧‧開口部53‧‧‧ openings

53B‧‧‧後開口部53B‧‧‧After opening

53F‧‧‧前開口部53F‧‧‧ front opening

53J‧‧‧上開口部53J‧‧‧Upper opening

53T‧‧‧底部53T‧‧‧ bottom

54‧‧‧內鍔部54‧‧‧Ministry of Internal Medicine

54F‧‧‧內緣部54F‧‧‧Inner Edge

55‧‧‧外觀蓋體側卡合部55‧‧‧Appearance cover side engagement part

55A‧‧‧外側段差部55A‧‧‧Outside section

55B‧‧‧左右段差部55B‧‧‧Development

55C‧‧‧內緣部55C‧‧‧Inner Edge

56‧‧‧凹部56‧‧‧ recess

57‧‧‧內壁部57‧‧‧Inside wall

57A‧‧‧內壁部之外面57A‧‧‧ outside the inner wall

58、51F‧‧‧下緣部58, 51F‧‧‧ Lower margin

59‧‧‧縱向緣部59‧‧‧ longitudinal edge

61‧‧‧嵌合機構61‧‧‧Chimeric institutions

62‧‧‧凹部62‧‧‧ recess

62B‧‧‧後壁部62B‧‧‧Back wall

62R‧‧‧滑軌62R‧‧‧rails

62U‧‧‧內壁部62U‧‧‧Inside wall

63‧‧‧底壁部63‧‧‧ bottom wall

63A‧‧‧卡合溝63A‧‧‧Kap

64‧‧‧構件本體64‧‧‧Component Ontology

64H‧‧‧本體凹部64H‧‧‧ body recess

64J‧‧‧上面64J‧‧‧above

64K‧‧‧下面64K‧‧‧ below

64M‧‧‧導引部64M‧‧‧Guide

65、130‧‧‧操作部65, 130‧‧‧ Operation Department

65K‧‧‧下面65K‧‧‧ below

66‧‧‧前面部66‧‧‧ front part

67‧‧‧卡合部67‧‧‧Clock Department

67A‧‧‧卡合面67A‧‧‧ engaging surface

67B‧‧‧導引面67B‧‧‧ Guide surface

68‧‧‧安裝部68‧‧‧Installation Department

69‧‧‧壓縮線圈彈簧69‧‧‧Compressed coil spring

70‧‧‧彈性爪片70‧‧‧Flexible claws

71‧‧‧爪部71‧‧‧ claws

71A‧‧‧卡合部71A‧‧‧Care Department

71B‧‧‧傾斜部71B‧‧‧ inclined section

72‧‧‧蓋體部72‧‧‧ Cover Department

72B‧‧‧後面72B‧‧‧Back

72F‧‧‧前面72F‧‧‧ front

72H‧‧‧平坦面72H‧‧‧flat surface

72J‧‧‧上面72J‧‧‧above

73‧‧‧主蓋體下部73‧‧‧The lower part of the main cover

73G‧‧‧外周圍73G‧‧‧outer surroundings

73T‧‧‧安裝部73T‧‧‧Installation Department

74‧‧‧密封構件74‧‧‧ Sealing members

74T‧‧‧密封鍔部74T‧‧‧ Sealing Department

76‧‧‧密封本體76‧‧‧ Sealed body

76T‧‧‧外鍔部76T‧‧‧ Foreign Ministry

77‧‧‧流入側密封部77‧‧‧Inflow side seal

78‧‧‧透氣孔密封部78‧‧‧Ventilated hole seal

81‧‧‧主蓋體樞軸部81‧‧‧Main cover pivot

81A‧‧‧主蓋體樞軸部之外面81A‧‧‧ outside the main body pivot

82‧‧‧栓本體樞軸部82‧‧‧ bolt body pivot

83‧‧‧栓本體側安裝孔83‧‧‧Bolt body mounting holes

83A‧‧‧軸卡合部83A‧‧‧Axis engagement

83B‧‧‧大直徑部83B‧‧‧ Large diameter section

84‧‧‧主蓋體側安裝孔84‧‧‧Main cover side mounting holes

84A‧‧‧軸卡合部84A‧‧‧Axis engagement

85‧‧‧收納部85‧‧‧ 收纳 department

86‧‧‧滑動構件86‧‧‧Sliding members

86A‧‧‧可動式插孔86A‧‧‧ movable jack

87‧‧‧壓縮線圈彈簧87‧‧‧Compressed coil spring

88‧‧‧滑動構件側防止旋轉部88‧‧‧Sliding member side anti-rotation part

89‧‧‧收納部側防止旋轉部89‧‧‧Storage side prevention rotation

90‧‧‧突起部90‧‧‧Protruding

91‧‧‧突起承載部91‧‧‧Protruding bearing

91A‧‧‧打開位置凹處91A‧‧‧Open position recess

91B‧‧‧轉動位置凹處91B‧‧‧ Rotating position recess

92‧‧‧凸部92‧‧‧ convex

100‧‧‧鎖固機構100‧‧‧Locking mechanism

101‧‧‧栓本體卡合部101‧‧‧Bolt body engagement

102‧‧‧凹部102‧‧‧ recess

103‧‧‧向下面103‧‧‧ to the bottom

105‧‧‧垂直壁105‧‧‧ vertical wall

105H‧‧‧軸孔105H‧‧‧Axis hole

105W‧‧‧彎曲部105W‧‧‧Bend

106‧‧‧嵌合軸106‧‧‧Chiseling shaft

107‧‧‧鎖固壓接卡合部107‧‧‧Locking and crimping engagement

107A‧‧‧外壓承載面107A‧‧‧ external pressure bearing surface

108‧‧‧抵接部108‧‧‧Apartment

109‧‧‧滑軌109‧‧‧Slide rails

110‧‧‧底壁部110‧‧‧ bottom wall

111‧‧‧臂部111‧‧‧arm

111H‧‧‧插孔111H‧‧‧ jack

112‧‧‧連結部112‧‧‧Connecting Department

113‧‧‧鎖固壓接部113‧‧‧Locking and crimping

113A‧‧‧外壓承載面113A‧‧‧ external pressure bearing surface

114‧‧‧手指勾114‧‧‧ Finger hook

115‧‧‧鎖固卡合部115‧‧‧Locking and clamping

115A‧‧‧前面115A‧‧‧ front

121‧‧‧安全檔止部121‧‧‧Safety stop

122‧‧‧前面板122‧‧‧ front panel

123‧‧‧限制部123‧‧‧Restrictions

124‧‧‧升降機構124‧‧‧ Lifting mechanism

125‧‧‧導槽125‧‧‧guide

126‧‧‧突出部126‧‧‧Protruding

127‧‧‧下面部127‧‧‧ below

128‧‧‧向下筒部128‧‧‧ Down tube

128A‧‧‧向上筒部128A‧‧‧Upper tube

129‧‧‧壓縮線圈彈簧129‧‧‧Compressed coil spring

131‧‧‧彈性爪片131‧‧‧elastic claws

132T‧‧‧縱片部132T‧‧‧Vertical section

132Y‧‧‧橫片部132Y‧‧‧ horizontal section

133‧‧‧卡合部之爪部133‧‧‧The claws of the engagement department

133A‧‧‧限制卡合部133A‧‧‧Restricted engagement

133B‧‧‧導引部133B‧‧‧Guide

135‧‧‧主蓋體構件135‧‧‧Main cover member

135B‧‧‧後面135B‧‧‧Back

135W‧‧‧彎曲面135W‧‧‧ curved surface

136‧‧‧插孔136‧‧‧ jack

172B‧‧‧後面部172B‧‧‧The back part

272‧‧‧卡合解除阻礙部272‧‧‧Removal Obstruction

272T‧‧‧下端272T‧‧‧Bottom

273‧‧‧後段差部273‧‧‧The latter section

第1圖為本發明之較佳實施例1之整體斜視圖;第2圖為本發明之較佳實施例1之整體斜視圖;第3圖為本發明之較佳實施例1之整體斜視圖;第4圖為本發明之栓體剖面圖;第5圖為本發明之安全檔止部為上升狀態之栓體剖面圖; 第6圖為稍微打開蓋體之狀態下之栓體剖面圖;第7圖為安全檔止部為鎖固狀態之飲料用容器之上部剖面圖;第8圖為打開蓋體之狀態下之栓體斜視圖;第9圖為本發明之分解斜視圖;第10圖為本發明之中間栓體之斜視圖;第11圖為本發明之中間栓體之前視側之斜視圖;第12圖為本發明之中間栓體之平面圖;第13圖為本發明之外觀蓋體之底面圖;第14圖為本發明之外觀蓋體側卡合構件之前視側之斜視圖;第15圖為本發明之外觀蓋體側卡合構件之底面側之斜視圖;第16圖為安裝外觀蓋體側卡合構件之前端外觀蓋體及蓋體之斜視圖;第17圖為本發明之栓本體側卡合部及卡合承載部為卡合狀態的斜視圖;第18圖為本發明之蓋體之分解斜視圖;第19圖為本發明之安全檔止部之斜視圖;第20圖為本發明之鎖固構件之斜視圖;第21圖為本發明之縱向壁周圍之斜視圖;第22圖為本發明之鎖固構件之重點部之剖視圖;第23圖為本發明之蓋體為蓋上狀態之轉軸之斜視圖;第24圖為本發明之凸部突起超過凸部之一半的轉軸之剖面圖;第25圖為本發明之蓋體之分解斜視圖;第26圖為本發明之栓體之斜視圖;第27圖為本發明之突起承載部之正面圖; 第28圖為本發明之較佳實施例2之說明圖;第29圖為本發明之較佳實施例3之說明圖;及第30圖為本發明之較佳實施例4之說明圖。1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an overall perspective view of a preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view of a preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the plug body of the present invention; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the plug body in the ascending state of the safety stop portion of the present invention; Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the plug body in a state in which the lid body is slightly opened; Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper portion of the beverage container in which the safety stopper portion is locked; and Fig. 8 is a plug in the state in which the lid body is opened. Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention; Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the intermediate plug of the present invention; and Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the front side of the intermediate plug of the present invention; Fig. 13 is a plan view of a front cover of the present invention; Fig. 14 is a front view of the front side of the cover member of the present invention; FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing the front cover body and the cover body of the front cover side engaging member; FIG. 17 is a plug body side card of the present invention; FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of the cover body of the present invention; FIG. 19 is a perspective view of the safety stop portion of the present invention; FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the present invention An oblique view of the locking member; Fig. 21 is a perspective view of the periphery of the longitudinal wall of the present invention; A cross-sectional view of a key portion of the locking member of the invention; a 23rd view is a perspective view of the rotating shaft of the cover body of the present invention; and FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating shaft of the convex portion of the present invention exceeding one half of the convex portion of the present invention Figure 25 is an exploded perspective view of the cover of the present invention; Figure 26 is a perspective view of the plug of the present invention; and Figure 27 is a front view of the projection bearing portion of the present invention; Figure 28 is an explanatory view of a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 29 is an explanatory view of a preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention; and Figure 30 is an explanatory view of a preferred embodiment 4 of the present invention.

茲參照圖面說明本發明之最佳實施形態。又,以下說明之實施形態,並非限定本發明之申請專利範圍所述之內容。另外,以下所說明之整體構造並非為本發明之必要條件,合先陳明。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Further, the embodiments described below are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention. In addition, the overall structure described below is not a requirement of the present invention.

在本發明之第一實施例中,請參閱第1~27圖所示,本實施例係適用於金屬製雙層隔熱構造之飲料用容器之栓體樞軸構造。飲料用容器1具備有金屬製之容器本體2,以及覆蓋地設於該容器本體2之開口2A之合成樹脂製之栓體3。其中,該容器本體2係將一內筒4及一外筒5之開口2A端緣接合成為一體,且該內筒4及該外筒5之間的空間形成一真空隔熱層6的隔熱雙層構造。另外,位於該容器本體2的開口2A側之一頭部7,使該內筒4及該外筒5兩者皆從下部形成較大之直徑,於該頭部7中段且於該外筒5,往該開口2A側擴大成一錐狀之擴大部5K,從此該擴大部5K於該開口2A側,往該開口2A形成縮小成一錐狀之縮小部5S。In the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figs. 1 to 27, the present embodiment is applied to a plug pivot structure of a beverage container for a metal double-layer heat insulating structure. The beverage container 1 includes a container body 2 made of metal, and a plug body 3 made of synthetic resin that is provided in the opening 2A of the container body 2. The container body 2 integrally joins an inner tube 4 and an opening 2A end edge of the outer tube 5, and the space between the inner tube 4 and the outer tube 5 forms a heat insulation layer 6 for heat insulation. Double layer construction. In addition, the head portion 7 on the side of the opening 2A of the container body 2 is such that both the inner tube 4 and the outer tube 5 form a larger diameter from the lower portion, in the middle portion of the head portion 7 and in the outer tube 5 The enlarged portion 5K is expanded toward the opening 2A side, and the enlarged portion 5K is formed on the opening 2A side, and the reduced portion 5S which is reduced in a tapered shape is formed in the opening 2A.

該栓體3具備有一栓本體11及一主蓋體12。另外,該栓本體11具備有稱之為內部栓等之中間栓本體13及稱之為外部栓等之外觀蓋體14,該中間栓本體13係被配置於該外觀蓋體14內側且可裝卸自如。另外,該主蓋體12係藉由該樞軸15作為轉軸而可轉動自如地連結於該外觀蓋體14之後側。又,該栓本體11及該主蓋體12係由合成樹脂等所構成。再者,該栓體3於該樞軸15之相反側(前側)設置有一鎖固構件16,該鎖 固構件16係在該主蓋體12為蓋上狀態下固定於該外觀蓋體14上,該鎖固構件16係設置於該主蓋體12上。The plug body 3 is provided with a plug body 11 and a main cover body 12. Further, the plug body 11 is provided with an intermediate plug body 13 called an internal plug or the like, and an outer cover body 14 called an external plug. The intermediate plug body 13 is disposed inside the appearance cover 14 and is detachable. freely. Further, the main cover body 12 is rotatably coupled to the rear side of the appearance cover body 14 by the pivot shaft 15 as a rotation shaft. Further, the plug body 11 and the main cover 12 are made of synthetic resin or the like. Furthermore, the plug body 3 is provided with a locking member 16 on the opposite side (front side) of the pivot shaft 15, the lock The fixing member 16 is fixed to the appearance cover 14 in a state in which the main cover 12 is covered, and the locking member 16 is disposed on the main cover 12.

該中間栓本體13,於上部前側往上方凸設有一周圍壁21且形成為底筒狀,該有底筒狀之中間栓本體13下部整體具有可往該容器本體2安裝之一安裝部22。將該中間栓本體13之安裝部22插入到該容器本體2之開口2A內,且藉由形成於該安裝部22外圍之公螺絲23與該容器本體2之頭部7內圍之母螺絲24螺合,即可於該容器本體2之開口2A安裝栓體3。又,該公螺絲23為外部螺絲,該母螺絲24為內部螺絲。另外,該安裝部22為該中間栓本體13之下部,藉由該中間栓本體13及安裝部22而構成中間栓體。The intermediate plug body 13 has a peripheral wall 21 protruding upward from the upper front side and is formed in a bottom cylindrical shape. The lower portion of the bottomed tubular intermediate plug body 13 has a mounting portion 22 to which the container body 2 can be mounted. The mounting portion 22 of the intermediate plug body 13 is inserted into the opening 2A of the container body 2, and the female screw 24 is formed by the male screw 23 formed on the periphery of the mounting portion 22 and the female screw 24 of the head portion 7 of the container body 2. The plug 3 can be attached to the opening 2A of the container body 2 by screwing. Further, the male screw 23 is an external screw, and the female screw 24 is an internal screw. Further, the mounting portion 22 is a lower portion of the intermediate plug body 13, and the intermediate plug body 13 and the mounting portion 22 constitute an intermediate plug.

該中間栓本體13之周圍壁21,前側係以大略相同之高度形成比後側較高,此大略相同高度之部份為一出水口25,該出水口25係形成通過該中間栓本體13之中心S的略圓弧狀,請參閱第12圖所示,平面視之,該出水口25所形成之圓弧角θ為100度至140度,於此實施例上為120度。另外,復請參閱第12圖所示,該中間栓本體13之底壁26,從該樞軸15側往該出水口25側向下傾斜,且前後方向形成如左右方向般稍微長且其之底壁26上面略為平坦。又,於第12圖之中,上下方且較長之蛋形部分為平坦之底壁26。且,該底壁26較低處穿設有一液體流通孔27且於較高處穿設一透氣孔28,從該底壁26至該出水口25之間設有一液體管路29。The peripheral wall 21 of the intermediate plug body 13 has a front side that is formed at a height that is substantially the same as the rear side. The portion of the substantially the same height is a water outlet 25 through which the water outlet 25 is formed. The center S has a slightly arc shape. Referring to Fig. 12, the arc angle θ formed by the water outlet 25 is 100 degrees to 140 degrees, which is 120 degrees in this embodiment. In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, the bottom wall 26 of the intermediate plug body 13 is inclined downward from the pivot 15 side toward the water outlet 25 side, and the front-rear direction is formed to be slightly longer as in the left-right direction. The bottom wall 26 is slightly flat above. Further, in Fig. 12, the upper and lower and longer egg-shaped portions are flat bottom walls 26. Moreover, the bottom wall 26 is provided with a liquid circulation hole 27 at a lower portion and a vent hole 28 at a higher portion, and a liquid line 29 is disposed between the bottom wall 26 and the water outlet 25.

另外,該安裝部22具有一圓筒狀之筒狀部31且該筒狀部31之中心乃為該栓本體11之中心。且,該筒狀部31外面形成有該公螺絲23。再者,於該筒狀部31之下部外圍形成有一密封構件安裝部32,該密封 構件安裝部32於上鍔部32A及下鍔部32B之間,周設有一凹溝部32C。該密封構件安裝部32安裝有一環狀之墊圈33,該墊圈33之上面33A抵接到該上鍔部32A下面。且,裝設於該密封構件安裝部32之墊圈33的密封部33B,於該母螺絲24下部與凸設於內側之內筒4的段差部34緊密接合。又,該密封部33B係形成為突出之舌片狀,該密封部33B形成於整個周圍。另外,該內筒4於該段差部34上部擴大形成一錐狀之擴大部34K,於該頭部7之中,相較該擴大部34K上部(開口2A側)係比該擴大部34K下部之直徑還要大。Further, the mounting portion 22 has a cylindrical tubular portion 31 and the center of the tubular portion 31 is the center of the plug body 11. Further, the male screw 23 is formed on the outer surface of the tubular portion 31. Furthermore, a sealing member mounting portion 32 is formed on the periphery of the lower portion of the cylindrical portion 31, the seal The member mounting portion 32 is provided between the upper jaw portion 32A and the lower jaw portion 32B, and a groove portion 32C is formed in the circumference. The sealing member mounting portion 32 is fitted with an annular gasket 33, and the upper surface 33A of the gasket 33 abuts against the upper jaw portion 32A. Further, the seal portion 33B of the washer 33 attached to the seal member attaching portion 32 is in close contact with the step portion 34 of the inner tube 4 projecting from the inner side of the female screw 24. Further, the sealing portion 33B is formed in a protruding tongue shape, and the sealing portion 33B is formed over the entire circumference. Further, the inner cylinder 4 is enlarged in the upper portion of the step portion 34 to form a tapered enlarged portion 34K, and the upper portion of the enlarged portion 34K (the side of the opening 2A) is lower than the lower portion of the enlarged portion 34K. The diameter is even larger.

另外,該周圍壁21,其中反轉軸側之前側的前周圍壁部211之上緣係該出水口25,於其出水口25之上緣部212F形成有一凸狀之彎曲緣部213,請參閱第6圖所示,該彎曲緣部213從該前周圍壁部211開始於前側為凸起且形成為彎曲狀。於該前周圍壁部211之高度方向略中央及左右方向中央設置有一卡合於該外觀蓋體14之前側的栓本體側卡合部35。該栓本體側卡合部35從前周圍壁部211外圍開始呈現一往突設於前側之突起狀且具有前後方向之左右緣部35Y及左右方向之前緣部35M左右尺寸之形成係比前後尺寸之形成大,該栓本體側卡合部35係形成於略水平方向,意即形成於和中間栓本體13之中心線略為正交的面。In addition, the peripheral wall 21, wherein the upper edge of the front peripheral wall portion 211 on the front side of the reverse shaft side is the water outlet 25, and a convex curved edge portion 213 is formed at the upper edge portion 212F of the water outlet 25. Referring to Fig. 6, the curved edge portion 213 is convex from the front peripheral wall portion 211 and formed in a curved shape on the front side. A plug body side engaging portion 35 that is engaged with the front side of the appearance cover body 14 is provided at a center in the height direction of the front peripheral wall portion 211 and at the center in the left and right direction. The plug body-side engaging portion 35 has a protrusion shape protruding from the front side and a left-right edge portion 35Y having a front-rear direction and a left-right direction front edge portion 35M forming a front-to-front dimension from the outer periphery of the front peripheral wall portion 211. When the formation is large, the plug body side engaging portion 35 is formed in a slightly horizontal direction, that is, a surface which is formed to be slightly orthogonal to the center line of the intermediate plug body 13.

另外,請參閱第9、11圖所示,連續於該栓本體側卡合部35之下面35K且於該前周圍壁部211之左右突出形成一朝下面36,該等左右之朝下面36之左右兩側36A,於左右外側中係往上側且形成為彎曲狀。再者,於該前周圍壁部211,其中於該栓本體側卡合部35及朝下面36之下方,設置有一作為左右卡合之卡合凸出部37,該等左右之卡合凸出部37係 形成為略水平方向。且,該朝下面36與該卡合凸出部37上面之間略卡合該外觀蓋體14。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, the lower surface 35K of the latch body-side engaging portion 35 is continuous and protrudes to the left and right of the front peripheral wall portion 211 to form a downward facing surface 36. The left and right sides 36A are formed on the upper side in the left and right outer sides and are formed in a curved shape. Further, in the front peripheral wall portion 211, a latching projection 37 is provided as a left-right engaging portion below the plug body-side engaging portion 35 and the lower surface 36, and the left and right engaging projections are protruded. Department 37 Formed in a slightly horizontal direction. Moreover, the appearance cover 14 is slightly engaged between the lower surface 36 and the upper surface of the engagement projection 37.

再者,該前周圍壁部211之左右端後方設置有左右周圍壁212,該等左右周圍壁212從前側往後側形成讓相互之間隔縮窄,且該等左右周圍壁212之上緣部212F從前側往後側傾斜成較低。Further, a left and right peripheral wall 212 is disposed behind the left and right ends of the front peripheral wall portion 211, and the left and right peripheral walls 212 are formed to be narrowed from each other from the front side to the rear side, and the upper and lower peripheral walls 212 are at the upper edge portion. The 212F is inclined lower from the front side to the rear side.

請參閱第10圖所示,該左右周圍壁212之後端間,其中裝卸自如地嵌合於該外觀蓋體14之卡合承載部41係設置成略水平,該卡合承載部41係藉由往左右方向形成長狀之凸出部所構成,於該卡合承載部41之後緣的上部中央,從前側往後側形成傾斜為較低之傾斜部42,於該傾斜部42之左右藉由設置上角部43形成縱向方向之側面部44。另外,該卡合承載部41之左右設置有卡合於該外觀蓋體14之卡合角部45。Referring to FIG. 10, between the rear ends of the left and right surrounding walls 212, the engaging and carrying portions 41 that are detachably fitted to the appearance cover 14 are disposed to be slightly horizontal, and the engaging and holding portions 41 are provided by A long convex portion is formed in the left-right direction, and an inclined portion 42 that is inclined downward is formed from the front side toward the rear side at the center of the upper portion of the rear edge of the engagement receiving portion 41, and the left and right sides of the inclined portion 42 are formed by The upper corner portion 43 is provided to form the side surface portion 44 in the longitudinal direction. Further, an engagement corner portion 45 that is engaged with the appearance cover 14 is provided on the left and right of the engagement receiving portion 41.

該周圍壁21之下側係往下方形成為縮小直徑,縮小直徑之下部連結於該底壁26,同時該底壁26連結於讓該周圍壁21下部堵住該筒狀部31上部之上蓋體部46,該底壁26係位於比上蓋體部46較為上方。且,復請參閱第12圖所示,平面視之,該前周圍壁部211係位於該筒狀部31之圓弧略上方,該卡合承載部41係位於該筒狀部31後側與該中心S之間。The lower side of the surrounding wall 21 is formed downward to be reduced in diameter, and the lower portion of the reduced diameter is coupled to the bottom wall 26, and the bottom wall 26 is coupled to the lower portion of the surrounding portion 21 to block the upper portion of the upper portion of the cylindrical portion 31. In the portion 46, the bottom wall 26 is located above the upper cover portion 46. In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, the front peripheral wall portion 211 is located slightly above the arc of the cylindrical portion 31, and the engaging carrier portion 41 is located at the rear side of the cylindrical portion 31. The center S between.

該外觀蓋體14係整體性具有外裝於該開口2A之圓筒部51及設置於該圓筒部51上部且略平板狀之上面部52,且具有該圓筒部51之前後的上側一部份及該上面部52之一部份為開口之蓋體用開口部53,讓該主蓋體12可開關該開口部53。又,有關該主蓋體12之構造將於後面詳述。The appearance cover 14 has a cylindrical portion 51 that is externally mounted to the opening 2A, a slightly flat upper surface portion 52 that is provided on the upper portion of the cylindrical portion 51, and has an upper side before and after the cylindrical portion 51. One of the portions and one of the upper surface portions 52 is an open lid opening 53 for allowing the main lid 12 to open and close the opening portion 53. Further, the structure of the main cover 12 will be described in detail later.

該開口部53包含有:該圓筒部51之前側(反轉軸側)之前開口部53F;從該前開口部53F形成左右寬度狹小,且該圓筒部51後側(轉 軸側)為後開口部53B;以及往該上面部52開口之上開口部53J,該上開口部53J係連結該前開口部53F、該後開口部53B。The opening portion 53 includes a front opening portion 53F on the front side (reverse shaft side) of the cylindrical portion 51, a left-right width formed from the front opening portion 53F, and a rear side of the cylindrical portion 51. The shaft side is a rear opening portion 53B, and an upper opening portion 53J is opened to the upper surface portion 52, and the upper opening portion 53J connects the front opening portion 53F and the rear opening portion 53B.

該前開口部53F,平面視之不但對應於該出水口25的範圍且承開口,同時於組合時將延著該中間栓本體13之栓本體側卡合部35及左右為朝下面36之下而呈開口,請參閱第13圖所示,沿著該前開口部53F之緣端且向後側(栓本體之內側)稍微突設有一向內鍔部54。另外,於該向內鍔部54之內緣部54F,往反轉軸側之左右方向中央形成一外觀蓋體側卡合部55,於該外觀蓋體側卡合部55係卡合該栓本體側卡合部35。The front opening portion 53F not only corresponds to the range of the water outlet 25 but also has an opening, and at the same time, when combined, the bolt body side engaging portion 35 of the intermediate bolt body 13 and the left and right sides are downwardly facing downward 36. Further, as shown in Fig. 13, an inwardly facing portion 54 is slightly protruded along the edge of the front opening portion 53F and toward the rear side (the inner side of the plug body). Further, in the inner edge portion 54F of the inwardly facing portion 54, an outer cover side engaging portion 55 is formed in the center in the left-right direction on the reverse shaft side, and the engaging body side engaging portion 55 is engaged with the plug. The body side engaging portion 35.

該外觀蓋體側卡合部55,係於該向內鍔部54形成有往外側(前側)凹陷之凹部56,該凹部56上面係讓該外觀蓋體側卡合部55凹設比向內鍔部54上面較低一段差且於該外觀蓋體側卡合部55形成有外側段差部55A及左右段差部55B與內緣部55C,其中該內緣部55C係位於比該內緣部54F較外側。The outer cover side engaging portion 55 is formed with a concave portion 56 recessed toward the outer side (front side), and the upper surface of the concave portion 56 is such that the outer cover side engaging portion 55 is recessed inwardly. The upper portion of the crotch portion 54 is lower than the lower portion, and the outer cover portion 55 is formed with an outer step portion 55A, a left and right step portion 55B, and an inner edge portion 55C, wherein the inner edge portion 55C is located closer to the inner edge portion 54F. Outside.

且,該凹部56及該外觀蓋體側卡合部55之左右寬度係大略對應於該栓本體側卡合部35之左右寬度,使得該栓本體側卡合35可從下方通過該凹部56,於該外觀蓋體14於組合該中間栓本體13之狀態下(以下稱之為組合狀態),可讓該栓本體側卡合部35於卡合到該外觀蓋體側卡合部55內之狀態下加以承載。於此承載狀態下,該向內鍔部54可藉由該朝下面36與該左右之卡合凸出部37從上下挾持固定。另外,若該外觀蓋體側卡合部55卡合於該栓本體側卡合部35,也可對該外觀蓋體側卡合部55來定位該栓本體側卡合部35之左有方向。The left and right widths of the recessed portion 56 and the outer cover side engaging portion 55 substantially correspond to the left and right widths of the plug body side engaging portion 35, so that the plug body side engaging portion 35 can pass through the recess portion 56 from below. In the state in which the intermediate cover body 14 is combined (hereinafter referred to as a combined state), the plug body side engaging portion 35 can be engaged with the outer cover body side engaging portion 55. Hosted in the state. In this loaded state, the inwardly facing portion 54 can be held up and down from the upper and lower sides 36 and the left and right engaging projections 37. In addition, when the outer cover side engaging portion 55 is engaged with the plug body side engaging portion 35, the outer side of the plug body side engaging portion 35 may be positioned to the left side of the plug body side engaging portion 55. .

該上開口部53J之左右緣部,係從前側(反轉軸側)往後側 (轉軸側)挾持而呈現一往內側凸狀之曲線狀,同時於後側略為平行且從上開口部53J之左右緣部垂設有左右之內壁部57。又,左右之內壁部57之平面形狀與上開口部53J之左右緣部係略為相同。另外,左右之內壁部57之前側下緣部58係對應於該左右周圍壁212之上緣部212F讓下部形成一彎曲狀之缺口,於該組合狀態下,該前側下緣部58為抵接或接近於該上緣部212F。The left and right edge portions of the upper opening portion 53J are from the front side (reverse shaft side) to the rear side The (rotational axis side) is curved and has a curved shape which is convex toward the inner side, and is slightly parallel to the rear side, and the right and left inner wall portions 57 are suspended from the left and right edge portions of the upper opening portion 53J. Further, the planar shape of the left and right inner wall portions 57 is slightly the same as the left and right edge portions of the upper opening portion 53J. Further, the front side lower edge portion 58 of the left and right inner wall portions 57 corresponds to the upper edge portion 212F of the left and right peripheral walls 212 so that the lower portion forms a curved notch. In the combined state, the front lower edge portion 58 is abutted. Connected to or close to the upper edge portion 212F.

再者,於該前側下緣部58之後端設置有作為定位部之縱向緣部59,於該組合狀態下,其縱向緣部59係抵接或接近於該卡合角部45,藉由此抵接或接近而定位對外觀蓋體14之中間栓本體13的前後位置。又,中間栓本體13之前側係藉由讓前周圍壁部21抵接或接近於該向內鍔部54而定位其前後位置。Further, a longitudinal edge portion 59 as a positioning portion is provided at a rear end of the front lower edge portion 58. In the combined state, the longitudinal edge portion 59 abuts or approaches the engagement corner portion 45, thereby The front and rear positions of the intermediate plug body 13 of the outer cover 14 are positioned against or in proximity. Further, the front side of the intermediate plug body 13 is positioned at its front and rear positions by abutting or approaching the inwardly facing portion 54 of the front peripheral wall portion 21.

其次,說明有關該栓本體側卡合承載部41及嵌合機構61。藉由該卡合承載部41及嵌合機構61構成一栓體3轉軸側之嵌合構造,該嵌合構造係可將該中間栓本體13及該外觀蓋體14之轉軸側相嵌合與拆卸。於本實施例中,該嵌合機構61係一卡合構件。Next, the plug body side engagement bearing portion 41 and the fitting mechanism 61 will be described. The engagement bearing portion 41 and the fitting mechanism 61 constitute a fitting structure on the pivot side of the plug body 3, and the fitting structure can fit the intermediate plug body 13 and the rotating shaft side of the appearance cover 14 Disassembled. In the embodiment, the fitting mechanism 61 is an engaging member.

於該外觀蓋體14內之後面下部,其中於該左右之內壁部57形成有一凹部62,該凹部62係設置成可將該嵌合機構61往前後方向來滑動,且於該凹部62底部設置一連結該左右之內壁部62U之底壁部63。A concave portion 62 is formed on the left and right inner wall portions 57, and the concave portion 62 is provided to slide the fitting mechanism 61 in the front-rear direction and at the bottom of the concave portion 62. A bottom wall portion 63 that connects the left and right inner wall portions 62U is provided.

且,該嵌合機構61係裝卸自如地嵌合於該栓本體側卡合承載部41,且藉由此等之嵌合機構61及該栓本體側卡合承載部41可裝卸地嵌合該外觀蓋體14及該中間栓本體13之後側。Further, the fitting mechanism 61 is detachably fitted to the plug body side engagement bearing portion 41, and the fitting mechanism 61 and the plug body side engaging carrier portion 41 are detachably fitted. The appearance cover 14 and the rear side of the intermediate plug body 13 are provided.

請參閱第14圖所示,該嵌合機構61,其中左右緣端於平行 之構件本體64之前側上部突設爪狀之操作部65,且該操作部65從構件本體64之前面部66係設置為往前側突出,讓該操作部65下面65K可卡合於卡合承載部41之上面。另外,於該前面部66,讓從該卡合承載部41脫離之卡合部67往前方突設,且該卡合部67具有:卡合到該卡合承載部41之卡合面67A及從該卡合面67A之前端往後側向下傾斜之傾斜導引面67B,使該傾斜導引面67B可卡合到該卡合承載部41之傾斜部42。又,該卡合部67之寬度略等該傾斜部42且藉由讓該傾斜導引面67B卡合到該傾斜部42內來定位該卡合承載部41及該卡合部67之左右位置。Referring to Figure 14, the fitting mechanism 61, wherein the left and right edges are parallel A claw-shaped operation portion 65 is protruded from the upper portion of the front side of the member body 64, and the operation portion 65 is disposed from the front surface portion 66 of the member body 64 so as to protrude toward the front side, so that the lower surface 65K of the operation portion 65 can be engaged with the engagement carrier. Above the part 41. Further, in the front portion 66, the engaging portion 67 that is detached from the engaging carrier portion 41 is protruded forward, and the engaging portion 67 has an engaging surface 67A that is engaged with the engaging carrier portion 41. And the inclined guiding surface 67B which is inclined downward from the front end of the engaging surface 67A toward the rear side, so that the inclined guiding surface 67B can be engaged with the inclined portion 42 of the engaging carrying portion 41. Moreover, the width of the engaging portion 67 is slightly equal to the inclined portion 42 and the left and right positions of the engaging and carrying portion 41 and the engaging portion 67 are positioned by engaging the inclined guiding surface 67B into the inclined portion 42. .

另外,該構件本體64之左右緣端上部形成有前後方向之一導引部64M,該導引部64M之上部及左右側形成為開口。對應於該導引部64M且於該凹部62之左右內壁部62U設置由前後方向之凸部所構成之一滑軌62R,於該滑軌62R之下面係與該導引部64M卡合,於此狀態下可使該構件本體64之下面64K於該底壁部63上面滑動。Further, an upper portion of the left and right edge ends of the member body 64 is formed with a guide portion 64M in the front-rear direction, and an upper portion and a left and right sides of the guide portion 64M are formed as openings. Corresponding to the guide portion 64M, a slide rail 62R formed by a convex portion in the front-rear direction is provided on the left and right inner wall portions 62U of the recess portion 62, and the guide portion 64M is engaged with the lower surface of the slide rail 62R. In this state, the lower surface 64K of the member body 64 can be slid over the bottom wall portion 63.

另外,於該構件本體64之下面64K形成有後方為開口之一本體凹部64H,且於該本體凹部64H之前面的左右方向中央設置有一突起狀之彈性元件安裝部68,該安裝部68外嵌合且安裝有一彈性元件,此實施例中該彈性元件係一壓縮線圈彈簧69(在其他實施例中亦能用其他彈性元件取代)。再者,於該構件本體64之下部左右設置有一作為彈性卡合部之彈性爪片70,該彈性爪片70係從該構件本體64之下面64K的前側往後側突起設置,且該彈性爪片70之後端為一自由端,於該彈性爪片70之後端下部設置有一爪部71,該爪部71之前面為一卡合部71A,且設置一從該卡合部71A之下端往後側傾斜為較高之一傾斜部71B。In addition, a main body recess 64H is formed in the lower surface 64K of the member body 64, and a projecting elastic member mounting portion 68 is disposed at the center in the left-right direction of the front surface of the main body recess 64H. The mounting portion 68 is externally embedded. Also mounted is a resilient member, which in this embodiment is a compression coil spring 69 (which in other embodiments can be replaced with other resilient members). Further, an elastic claw piece 70 as an elastic engaging portion is provided on the left and right of the lower portion of the member body 64, and the elastic claw piece 70 is protruded from the front side to the rear side of the lower surface 64K of the member body 64, and the elastic claw is provided. The rear end of the piece 70 is a free end, and a claw portion 71 is disposed at a lower portion of the rear end of the elastic claw piece 70. The front surface of the claw portion 71 is an engaging portion 71A, and a rear portion is provided from the lower end of the engaging portion 71A. The side is inclined to be one of the upper inclined portions 71B.

請參閱第13、16圖所示,於該底壁部63之左右後方設置有作為卡合承載部之前後方向之卡合溝63A,於該卡合溝63A且於卡合該爪部71之狀態下,該嵌合機構61可往前後方向滑動,該爪部71之卡合部71A在卡合到該卡合溝63A前緣之前側位置前,該嵌合機構61係可滑動。此種情況下,藉由該滑軌62R與該底壁部63且從上下挾持該構件本體64狀態下,使該嵌合機構61可往前後來移動,再者,於前側位置上該爪部71之卡合部71A為卡合到該卡合溝63A之前緣,故不會從該凹部62讓該嵌合機構61脫落。另外,於該凹部62設置有讓該壓縮線圈彈簧69後端抵接之後壁部62B。Referring to FIGS. 13 and 16, the right and left rear sides of the bottom wall portion 63 are provided with engagement grooves 63A in the front and rear direction as the engagement bearing portions, and the engagement grooves 63A are engaged with the claw portions 71. In this state, the fitting mechanism 61 is slidable in the front-rear direction, and the engaging portion 71A of the claw portion 71 is slidable before being engaged with the front side of the front edge of the engaging groove 63A. In this case, the fitting mechanism 61 can be moved forward and backward by the slide rail 62R and the bottom wall portion 63 while holding the member body 64 from above and below, and further, the claw portion is provided at the front side position. Since the engaging portion 71A of the 71 is engaged with the front edge of the engaging groove 63A, the fitting mechanism 61 is not detached from the concave portion 62. Further, the recessed portion 62 is provided with a wall portion 62B after the rear end of the compression coil spring 69 abuts.

當該外觀蓋體14安裝有該中間栓本體13之狀態下,挾持於該構件本體64及該後壁部62B之該壓縮線圈彈簧69為壓縮,若從此往後推該操作部65,則會使該壓縮線圈彈簧69進一步一邊壓縮而一邊並使該嵌合機構61後退,如此即可解除該卡合承載部41及該嵌合機構61之嵌合。且,於此實施例上,該卡合溝63A係形成作為貫通該底壁部63之通孔且具有容許讓該嵌合機構61可往前後方向滑動之長度。又,從該卡合溝63A之下部藉由該爪部71往上側推,若從該卡合溝63A卸下該爪部71,也可從該凹部62之前側卸下該嵌合機構61。When the intermediate cover body 13 is attached to the outer cover body 14, the compression coil spring 69 held by the member body 64 and the rear wall portion 62B is compressed, and if the operation portion 65 is pushed backward, When the compression coil spring 69 is further compressed and the fitting mechanism 61 is retracted, the fitting of the engagement carrier portion 41 and the fitting mechanism 61 can be released. Further, in this embodiment, the engaging groove 63A is formed as a through hole penetrating the bottom wall portion 63 and has a length that allows the fitting mechanism 61 to slide in the front-rear direction. Further, the lower portion of the engaging groove 63A is pushed upward by the claw portion 71. When the claw portion 71 is removed from the engaging groove 63A, the fitting mechanism 61 can be detached from the front side of the concave portion 62.

於此,說明有關該中間栓本體13及該外觀蓋體14之組裝作業。以略呈水平之該外觀蓋體14來說,該中間栓本體13係呈傾斜,以便讓該栓本體側卡合部35側稍微變高且位於該外觀蓋體14下側,該外觀蓋體側卡合部55內卡合有該栓本體側卡合部35,以便於該外觀蓋體側卡合部55上可承載該栓本體側卡合部35。接著,若將該中間栓本體13之後側往 上拿,且略以該外觀蓋體側卡合部55作為中心,讓該中間栓本體13後側往上側轉動,且使該卡合承載部41之傾斜面42抵接到嵌合機構61之傾斜導引面67B,再者,若將該中間栓本體13往上側轉動,往該傾斜部42推會讓該嵌合機構61後退,若讓該傾斜部42通過該傾斜導引面67B,藉由該壓縮線圈彈簧之彈性回力可讓該嵌合機構61前進,而獲得該卡合承載部41卡合到該嵌合機構61之卡合部67之嵌合狀態,該外觀蓋體14以固定狀態安裝該中間栓本體13。又,請參閱第4圖所示,於嵌合狀態下,該卡合承載部41可藉由該操作部65及該卡合部67從上下挾持固定。Here, the assembly work of the intermediate plug body 13 and the appearance cover 14 will be described. In a slightly horizontal appearance of the outer cover body 14, the intermediate plug body 13 is inclined so that the side of the plug body side engaging portion 35 is slightly elevated and located on the lower side of the appearance cover body 14, the appearance cover body The plug body side engaging portion 35 is engaged with the side engaging portion 55 so that the plug body side engaging portion 55 can carry the plug body side engaging portion 35. Then, if the intermediate plug body 13 is on the back side With the outer cover side engaging portion 55 as the center, the rear side of the intermediate latch body 13 is rotated upward, and the inclined surface 42 of the engaging carrier portion 41 is abutted to the fitting mechanism 61. The inclined guide surface 67B, and if the intermediate plug body 13 is rotated upward, the tilting portion 42 is pushed to retract the fitting mechanism 61, and if the inclined portion 42 is passed through the inclined guiding surface 67B, The elastic returning force of the compression coil spring allows the fitting mechanism 61 to advance, and the engagement state of the engagement receiving portion 41 to the engaging portion 67 of the fitting mechanism 61 is obtained, and the appearance cover 14 is fixed. The intermediate plug body 13 is mounted in a state. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, in the fitting state, the engagement receiving portion 41 can be gripped and fixed from above and below by the operation portion 65 and the engaging portion 67.

另外,要從該外觀蓋體14要卸下該中間栓本體13,使用該操作部65且往解除嵌合方向之後側讓該嵌合機構61滑動,如此即可解除該卡合承載部41及該嵌合機構61之卡合部67的卡合,要安裝時則相反動作,藉由本體重量讓該中間栓本體13後側往下方轉動,再者,解除前側之該栓本體側卡合部35與該外觀蓋體側卡合部55之卡合狀態即可卸下該中間栓本體13。Further, the intermediate plug body 13 is to be detached from the outer cover body 14, and the engagement mechanism 61 is slid by using the operation portion 65 to the rear side in the release fitting direction, thereby releasing the engagement carrier portion 41 and The engagement of the engaging portion 67 of the fitting mechanism 61 is reversed when it is to be attached, and the rear side of the intermediate plug main body 13 is rotated downward by the weight of the main body, and the engaging portion of the front side of the plug body is released. The intermediate plug body 13 can be removed by the engagement state of the outer cover side engaging portion 55.

其次,詳細說明主蓋體12之構造。該主蓋體12具有蓋上該外觀蓋體14之開口部53之一主蓋體下部73,該主蓋體下部73整體係被可動式插入組裝到該蓋體部72下部之該中間栓本體13內。該蓋體部72整體之形成係具有:略等同於該前開口部53F形狀的前面72F、略等同於該上開口部53J形狀的上面72J及略等同於該後開口部53B上部形狀的後面72B,於蓋上蓋子時,前面72F會塞住該前開口部53F而上面72J會塞住該上部開口部53J,且後面72B會塞住後開口部53B。又,不藉由後面72B來塞住之後開口部53B的下部,於開關主蓋體12之際,具有一可讓後面72B轉動 之空間。另外,請參閱第6、7圖所示,於後面72B之前側與後面72B保持有一間隔,從上面72J往下方垂設一後面部172B,且該蓋體後面部172B,復請參閱第6圖所示,於轉動該主蓋體12時,不會觸碰到其他構件,於蓋上該主蓋體12之狀態下,復請參閱第7圖所示,該外觀蓋體14之構件側接近有該蓋體後面部172B之下端且可略塞住後開口部53B。Next, the configuration of the main cover 12 will be described in detail. The main cover 12 has a main cover lower portion 73 that covers the opening portion 53 of the outer cover body 14. The main cover lower portion 73 is integrally inserted into the intermediate plug body that is movably inserted into the lower portion of the cover portion 72. 13 inside. The cover body portion 72 is integrally formed with a front surface 72F which is slightly equivalent to the shape of the front opening portion 53F, an upper surface 72J which is slightly equivalent to the shape of the upper opening portion 53J, and a rear surface 72B which is slightly equivalent to the upper shape of the rear opening portion 53B. When the lid is closed, the front surface 72F will close the front opening portion 53F and the upper surface 72J will close the upper opening portion 53J, and the rear surface 72B will close the rear opening portion 53B. Further, the lower portion of the rear opening portion 53B is not blocked by the rear surface 72B, and the front cover 72 is rotated when the main cover body 12 is closed. Space. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a gap is maintained between the front side of the rear surface 72B and the rear surface 72B, and a rear portion 172B is suspended from the upper surface 72J, and the rear portion 172B of the cover body is referred to FIG. As shown in the figure, when the main cover 12 is rotated, the other members are not touched, and in the state in which the main cover 12 is covered, as shown in FIG. 7, the member side of the appearance cover 14 is close to There is a lower end of the lid rear portion 172B and the rear opening portion 53B can be slightly closed.

該主蓋體下部73係設置於該蓋體部72之下部,且於主蓋體下部73之外周圍73G及底面設置一由彈性體所構成之密封構件74且可裝卸自如。該密封構件74抵接到該中間栓本體13之底壁26的密封本體76,整體形成有:可從上方密閉該液體流通孔27之流入側密封部77及可從上方密閉該透氣孔28之透氣孔密封部78。另外,該主蓋體下部73之外周圍73G形成為圓筒狀,且在安裝於此圓筒狀之外周圍73G之密封構件74上端設置有一密封鍔部74T,使得安裝該密封鍔部74T之溝狀的安裝部73T周設於主蓋體下部73。另外,該密封構件74之上緣設置一往外擴之外鍔部76T。The main cover lower portion 73 is provided at a lower portion of the cover portion 72, and a sealing member 74 made of an elastic body is provided on the outer periphery 73G and the bottom surface of the main cover lower portion 73, and is detachably attachable. The sealing member 74 abuts against the sealing body 76 of the bottom wall 26 of the intermediate plug body 13, and is integrally formed with an inflow-side sealing portion 77 that can seal the liquid circulation hole 27 from above and can seal the venting hole 28 from above. Vented hole sealing portion 78. Further, the outer periphery 73G of the main cover lower portion 73 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a sealing flange portion 74T is provided at the upper end of the sealing member 74 attached to the outer periphery 73G of the cylindrical shape, so that the sealing flange portion 74T is mounted. The groove-shaped mounting portion 73T is circumferentially provided on the lower portion 73 of the main cover. In addition, the upper edge of the sealing member 74 is provided with an outer flared portion 76T.

其次,詳細說明於栓本體11之外觀蓋體14可轉動自如地且連結主蓋體12之樞軸。請參閱第16、23圖所示,該主蓋體12後部設置有一主蓋體樞軸部81,用以裝設該樞軸15,另,該外觀蓋體14之後側上部設置有一栓本體樞軸部82,用以裝設該樞軸15,而該栓本體樞軸部82係由該外觀蓋體14後部之左右部份所構成,另,該主蓋體後面部172B係從該樞軸15下部往下方加以突設。Next, the outer cover body 14 of the plug body 11 is rotatably and detachably connected to the pivot of the main cover body 12. Referring to Figures 16 and 23, a main cover body pivot portion 81 is disposed at a rear portion of the main cover body 12 for mounting the pivot shaft 15. Further, a rear body upper portion of the outer cover body 14 is provided with a bolt body pivot. The shaft portion 82 is configured to mount the pivot shaft 15 , and the bolt body pivot portion 82 is formed by the left and right portions of the rear portion of the appearance cover body 14 , and the rear cover portion 172B of the main cover body is from the pivot shaft 15 The lower part is protruded downward.

請參閱第23、24圖所示,該栓本體樞軸部82貫通形成有一左右方向之栓本體側安裝孔83,對應於該栓本體側安裝孔83且於該主蓋體 樞軸部81貫通形成一主蓋體側安裝孔84,而栓本體側安裝孔83具有一軸卡合部83A及一大直徑部83B,該軸卡合部83A能於軸方向內側卡合到該樞軸15,該大直徑部83B係位於軸方向外側且較軸卡合部83A之直徑大。另,該主蓋體側安裝孔84具有一軸卡合部84A及一收納部85,該軸卡合部84A係設於軸方向中央,該收納部85比設置於此軸卡合部84A之軸方向其中一側(左右方向其中一側)之該軸卡合部84A且往直徑方向較大。Referring to FIGS. 23 and 24, the plug body pivot portion 82 is formed with a plug body side mounting hole 83 formed in the left and right direction, corresponding to the plug body side mounting hole 83 and the main cover body. The pivot portion 81 penetrates to form a main cover side mounting hole 84, and the plug body side mounting hole 83 has a shaft engaging portion 83A and a large diameter portion 83B, and the shaft engaging portion 83A can be engaged to the inside in the axial direction. The pivot shaft 15 is located outside the axial direction and larger than the diameter of the shaft engaging portion 83A. Further, the main cover side mounting hole 84 has a shaft engaging portion 84A and a receiving portion 85 which is disposed at the center in the axial direction, and the receiving portion 85 is larger than the shaft disposed on the shaft engaging portion 84A. The shaft engaging portion 84A of one of the one sides (one of the left and right directions) is larger in the diameter direction.

該收納部85設置一可往軸方向滑動之滑動構件86,該滑動構件86略為圓筒狀且其外圍形成一略圓柱面,且該滑動構件86貫通形成一可動式插孔86A以插入該樞軸15。於該收納部85之中,對著樞軸15之軸方向設置一可滑動之滑動構件86。另外,該滑動構件86及該軸卡合部84A之間設置一彈性元件,此實施例之彈性元件係一壓縮線圈彈簧87(在其他實施例中亦能用其他彈性元件取代),藉由該壓縮線圈彈簧87讓該滑動構件86平時往外側施力。又,該壓縮線圈彈簧87係外部裝設於樞軸15上。The accommodating portion 85 is provided with a sliding member 86 slidable in the axial direction. The sliding member 86 is slightly cylindrical and has a substantially cylindrical surface at its periphery, and the sliding member 86 penetrates to form a movable insertion hole 86A for insertion into the pivot. Axis 15. In the accommodating portion 85, a slidable sliding member 86 is provided in the axial direction of the pivot shaft 15. In addition, an elastic member is disposed between the sliding member 86 and the shaft engaging portion 84A. The elastic member of this embodiment is a compression coil spring 87 (in other embodiments, other elastic members can also be replaced). The compression coil spring 87 allows the sliding member 86 to apply force to the outside at ordinary times. Further, the compression coil spring 87 is externally mounted on the pivot shaft 15.

另外,該滑動構件86之外面設置有一由軸方向之肋條所構成之滑動構件側防止旋轉部88,對應該滑動構件側防止旋轉部88且於該收納部85內面設置有一由軸方向之溝槽所構成之收納部側防止旋轉部89,再者,該滑動構件86之外端面設置有一作為凸起之突起部90,對應該突起部90且於該內壁部57內面設置有一突起承載部91。Further, the outer surface of the sliding member 86 is provided with a sliding member side rotation preventing portion 88 composed of ribs in the axial direction, and the sliding member side preventing rotation portion 88 is provided, and an axial groove is provided on the inner surface of the housing portion 85. The accommodating portion side of the groove is formed to prevent the rotating portion 89. Further, the outer end surface of the sliding member 86 is provided with a projection portion 90 as a projection, and the projection portion 90 is provided with a projection bearing on the inner surface of the inner wall portion 57. Department 91.

惟,在本發明之其它實施例中,業者尚能於該滑動構件86之外面設置有一由軸方向之溝槽所構成之滑動構件側防止旋轉部,對應於此滑動構件側防止旋轉部且於該收納部85內面也可設置一由軸方向之肋條 所構成之收納部側防止旋轉部。However, in another embodiment of the present invention, the sliding member 86 can be provided with a sliding member side anti-rotation portion formed by a groove in the axial direction on the outer surface of the sliding member 86, corresponding to the sliding member side preventing rotation portion and The inner surface of the accommodating portion 85 may also be provided with a rib in the axial direction. The accommodating portion side configured to prevent the rotating portion.

該突起承載部91係設置於該內壁部57內面且於該栓本體側安裝孔83之周圍形成略為環狀,該突起承載部91具有一打開位置凹處91A及一轉動位置凹處91B,該打開位置凹處91A及該轉動位置凹處91B間形成一無凹部之凸部92,該凸部92與該內壁部57外面係同一面且從該突起承載部91往外側突出。且,該打開位置凹處91A在卡合有該突起部90之狀態下,該主蓋體12為打開位置,請參閱第16、25圖所示,該打開位置且該主蓋體12之主蓋體上面部72J為向下傾斜。另外,該突起部90之前端側係形成前端較細,譬如形成為半球面狀。且,請參閱第23圖所示,該突起部90不但能在該栓本體11之內圍面滑動,同時於軸方向另一方,該主蓋體樞軸部81之另一面之外面81A能在該內壁部57之外面57A翻動。The protrusion bearing portion 91 is disposed on the inner surface of the inner wall portion 57 and is formed in a substantially annular shape around the plug body side mounting hole 83. The protrusion bearing portion 91 has an open position recess 91A and a rotational position recess 91B. A convex portion 92 having no concave portion is formed between the open position concave portion 91A and the rotational position concave portion 91B. The convex portion 92 is flush with the outer surface of the inner wall portion 57 and protrudes outward from the protruding bearing portion 91. Further, in the open position recess 91A, the main cover 12 is in an open position in a state in which the protrusion 90 is engaged, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 25, the open position and the main body of the main cover 12 The lid upper surface portion 72J is inclined downward. Further, the front end side of the projection portion 90 is formed to have a narrow front end, for example, formed in a hemispherical shape. Further, as shown in Fig. 23, the projection portion 90 can slide not only on the inner peripheral surface of the plug body 11, but also on the other side in the axial direction, the outer surface 81A of the main cover pivot portion 81 can be The outer surface 57A of the inner wall portion 57 is turned.

因此,若將蓋上狀態之該主蓋體12往打開方向轉動,能藉由該壓縮線圈彈簧87往外側施力之該突起部90之前端於轉動位置凹處91B翻動,再者,若該突起部90超過該凸部92且卡合到該打開位置凹處91A而使該突起部90超過該凸部92之際,此時會得到一卡合感。又,該轉動位置凹處91B於圓周方向中,相較於該突起部90之前端部分較大,也就是說,該突起部90抵接到該凹處91B之部分比該凹處91B小且於該轉動位置凹處91B卡合有該突起部90之狀態下,該主蓋體12可打開到抵接於該後開口部53B之底部53T之位置。Therefore, if the main cover 12 in the capped state is rotated in the opening direction, the front end of the projection 90 biased outward by the compression coil spring 87 can be flipped at the rotational position recess 91B. When the protruding portion 90 exceeds the convex portion 92 and is engaged with the open position recess 91A so that the protruding portion 90 exceeds the convex portion 92, a feeling of engagement is obtained. Further, the rotational position concave portion 91B is larger in the circumferential direction than the front end portion of the protruding portion 90, that is, the portion of the protruding portion 90 abutting against the concave portion 91B is smaller than the concave portion 91B. In a state where the projection portion 90 is engaged with the rotation position recessed portion 91B, the main cover body 12 can be opened to abut against the bottom portion 53T of the rear opening portion 53B.

且,該突起部90卡合到該打開位置凹處91A之狀態下,即使該容器本體2往前側傾斜,由於該突起部90不會超過該凸部92所以該主蓋體12依然保持在打開狀態,在喝飲料時也不會讓該主蓋體12有所不 方便。Further, in a state where the protruding portion 90 is engaged with the open position recess 91A, even if the container body 2 is inclined toward the front side, since the protruding portion 90 does not exceed the convex portion 92, the main cover 12 remains Open state, will not let the main cover 12 do not drink when drinking Convenience.

其次,將詳細說明具備該鎖固構件16之一鎖固機構100。該鎖固機構100係設於該外觀蓋體14上,以使主蓋體12保持在蓋上狀態,且該鎖固機構100係於該外觀蓋體14前側設置有一栓本體卡合部101,該栓本體卡合部101讓該鎖固構件16卡合成裝卸自如,該鎖固構件16係設置於該主蓋體12上。Next, the locking mechanism 100 provided with one of the locking members 16 will be described in detail. The locking mechanism 100 is disposed on the outer cover 14 to hold the main cover 12 in the cover state, and the locking mechanism 100 is provided with a plug body engaging portion 101 on the front side of the outer cover 14 . The plug body engaging portion 101 allows the locking member 16 to be detachably engaged, and the locking member 16 is disposed on the main cover 12.

該栓本體卡合部101係沿著該前開口部53F之外側中央所設置之突起加以形成。另外,該栓本體卡合部101中央形成一凹部102且藉由該凹部102讓該栓本體卡合部101之突起部分成左右,另外,藉由設置在該凹部102上面之向下面103構成一卡合承載部。The plug body engaging portion 101 is formed along a projection provided at the center of the outer side of the front opening portion 53F. In addition, a recess 102 is formed in the center of the plug body engaging portion 101, and the protruding portion of the plug body engaging portion 101 is left and right by the recess portion 102, and a downward facing 103 is formed on the upper surface of the recess portion 102. Engage the carrier.

請參閱第18、21圖所示,該主蓋體12反轉軸側之主蓋體前面部72F外面,係設置有作為縱向壁之左右垂直壁105,該等垂直壁105係設置成往前側突設,相較於前後尺寸其上下尺寸係形成較大。該左右垂直壁105係分別穿設有一軸孔105H,該等軸孔105H安裝有一鎖固構件用嵌合軸106且將該嵌合軸106兩端配置成往左右垂直壁105外側突出,又,嵌合軸106係與該樞軸15配置成略平行。另外,該主蓋體前面部72F再該等垂直壁105之間形成有一平坦面72H。Referring to FIGS. 18 and 21, the main cover 12 is reversed from the outer side of the front cover portion 72F of the main shaft body, and is provided with left and right vertical walls 105 as longitudinal walls, and the vertical walls 105 are disposed forward. The side protrusions are formed in a larger size than the front and rear dimensions. The left and right vertical walls 105 are respectively provided with a shaft hole 105H. The shaft hole 105H is mounted with a fitting shaft 106 for the locking member, and the two ends of the fitting shaft 106 are disposed to protrude outward of the left and right vertical walls 105. The fitting shaft 106 is arranged to be slightly parallel to the pivot shaft 15. Further, the main cover front portion 72F and the vertical walls 105 are formed with a flat surface 72H.

該鎖固構件16整體性具有:平行之左右臂部111,以及連結此等臂部111下端之彎曲的連結部112,且其係由合成樹脂所構成。於該臂部111上端側貫通形成一可動式插孔111H,且於左右之可動式插孔111H上藉由可動式插入該嵌合軸106之兩端,使得臂部111上端側不會被固定於嵌合軸106且讓略U字狀之鎖固構件16連結成可轉動。該左右臂部111 內側設置一突起狀之鎖固壓接部113,對應到該鎖固壓接部113且於該等左右垂直壁105外面設置一凹狀部之鎖固壓接卡合部107,又,該鎖固壓接部113位於該臂部111之上下方向,且其位於該可動式插孔111H及該連結部112之間。The lock member 16 integrally includes a parallel left and right arm portions 111 and a curved connecting portion 112 that connects the lower ends of the arm portions 111, and is made of synthetic resin. A movable insertion hole 111H is formed through the upper end side of the arm portion 111, and the opposite ends of the engagement shaft 106 are movably inserted into the left and right movable insertion holes 111H, so that the upper end side of the arm portion 111 is not fixed. The locking member 106 is coupled to the fitting shaft 106 so as to be rotatable. The left and right arms 111 A locking and pressing portion 113 is disposed on the inner side, and a locking and crimping engaging portion 107 is disposed on the outer surface of the left and right vertical walls 105 corresponding to the locking and crimping portion 113. The solid pressure joint portion 113 is located above and below the arm portion 111 and is located between the movable insertion hole 111H and the joint portion 112.

請參閱第22圖所示,該鎖固壓接卡合部107嵌入該鎖固壓接部113且於該鎖固壓接部113之前側,從後側往前側設置一向外傾斜之外壓接面113A,對應到此等之外壓接面113A,於該鎖固壓接卡合部107從後側往前側設置一向外傾斜之外壓接面107A。另外,該鎖固構件16之該連結部112上緣係卡合到該蓋本體卡合部101之下部。Referring to FIG. 22, the locking and crimping engaging portion 107 is embedded in the locking and crimping portion 113 and is disposed on the front side of the locking and crimping portion 113. The joint surface 113A corresponds to the other crimping surface 113A, and the locking crimping engagement portion 107 is provided with an outwardly inclined outer pressure contact surface 107A from the rear side toward the front side. In addition, the upper edge of the connecting portion 112 of the locking member 16 is engaged with the lower portion of the cover body engaging portion 101.

再者,該連結部112之後面從上往下形成一往前側傾斜之手指勾114。另外,該連結部112之上面後側設置一鎖固卡合部115。該鎖固卡合部115係比該連結部112之前後方向厚度較薄,該鎖固卡合部115之上緣部係卡合到該栓本體卡合部101且保持在蓋上該主蓋體12之狀態。另外,該鎖固卡合部115之前面115A係能讓後述之該安全檔止部121脫離。又,前面115A係反轉軸側之面。Furthermore, the rear surface of the connecting portion 112 forms a finger hook 114 that is inclined toward the front side from the top to the bottom. In addition, a locking engagement portion 115 is disposed on the upper rear side of the connecting portion 112. The locking engaging portion 115 is thinner than the connecting portion 112 in the front and rear direction. The upper edge portion of the locking engaging portion 115 is engaged with the plug body engaging portion 101 and is retained on the cover. The state of the body 12. Further, the front surface 115A of the lock engagement portion 115 can disengage the safety stop portion 121 which will be described later. Further, the front surface 115A is a surface on the reverse axis side.

且,該鎖固構件16於關上位置上,該臂部111內側形成為沿著該垂直壁105外面之形狀,該鎖固構件16之鎖固卡合部115於卡合到該蓋本體卡合部101下部之狀態下,能讓手指掛在該手指勾114上,請參閱第5圖之圖上斜箭頭所示,若往斜前上方往上拉,則該外壓接面113A會壓接到該鎖固壓接卡合部107,藉此,請參閱第22圖之圖上虛線所示,藉由彈性變形打開該臂部111之上部間,同時讓該鎖固構件16稍微轉動即可從該蓋本體卡合部101卸下該鎖固卡合部115打開該主蓋體12。The locking member 16 is in the closed position, and the inner side of the arm portion 111 is formed along the outer shape of the vertical wall 105. The locking engaging portion 115 of the locking member 16 is engaged with the cover body. In the lower part of the portion 101, the finger can be hung on the finger hook 114. Please refer to the oblique arrow on the figure in Fig. 5. If the upper side is pulled upwards, the external pressure contact surface 113A will be crimped. To the locking and crimping engagement portion 107, by opening the upper portion of the arm portion 111 by elastic deformation, as shown by the broken line on the drawing of Fig. 22, the locking member 16 can be slightly rotated. The locking engagement portion 115 is detached from the cover body engaging portion 101 to open the main cover 12.

從該栓本體卡合部101卸下該鎖固卡合部115,讓該栓本體卡合部101通過該鎖固卡合部115,同時藉由該鎖固構件16之彈性回力使該臂部111能沿著垂直壁105外面而歸位。又,打開該臂部111之上部間之後,直到該鎖固構件16沿著垂直壁105外面而歸位,即可藉由連續的單次動作來完成。The locking engagement portion 115 is detached from the bolt body engaging portion 101, and the bolt body engaging portion 101 is passed through the locking engagement portion 115 while the arm portion is elastically returned by the locking member 16. 111 can be placed along the outside of the vertical wall 105. Further, after opening the upper portion of the arm portion 111, until the locking member 16 is returned to the outside of the vertical wall 105, it can be completed by a continuous single action.

另外,蓋上該主蓋體12之際,若將該主蓋體12往蓋上方向轉動,該栓本體卡合部101之上部會抵接該鎖固構件16之手指勾114,導引到該手指勾114之傾斜,且使該連結部112往前側移動之力量施加到該鎖固構件16,讓該鎖固構件16彈性變形以便打開該臂部111之上端間,同時讓該鎖固構件16稍微轉動且讓該鎖固構件16之鎖固卡合部115通過該栓本體卡合部101,藉由此通過該栓本體卡合部101卡合鎖固構件16之鎖固卡合部115之上緣,同時藉由彈性回力讓該鎖固構件16歸位,該主蓋體12於該栓本體之外觀蓋體14上係保持在蓋上狀態。此等動作為一連續的單次動作。In addition, when the main cover 12 is closed, if the main cover 12 is rotated in the cover direction, the upper portion of the main body engaging portion 101 abuts the finger hook 114 of the locking member 16, and is guided to The finger hook 114 is inclined, and the force for moving the connecting portion 112 to the front side is applied to the locking member 16, and the locking member 16 is elastically deformed to open the upper end of the arm portion 111 while the locking member is locked. The member 16 is slightly rotated and the locking engagement portion 115 of the locking member 16 is passed through the bolt body engaging portion 101, whereby the locking engagement portion of the locking member 16 is engaged by the bolt body engaging portion 101. The upper edge of the 115, while the locking member 16 is returned by the elastic return force, the main cover 12 is held on the cover 14 of the plug body. These actions are a continuous single action.

另外,該鎖固構件16若轉動而讓該連結部112往前側移動,至少,在該鎖固壓接部113從該鎖固壓接卡合部107卸下之前,從該嵌合軸106位置且於上部之中,該臂部111之後面係抵接到主蓋體12之外面,構成一限制鎖固構件16之轉動範圍,該主蓋體12之中抵接該臂部111後面之部分為一抵接部108。Further, when the lock member 16 is rotated, the connecting portion 112 is moved to the front side, and at least before the lock crimping portion 113 is detached from the lock crimping engagement portion 107, from the fitting shaft 106. Positioned in the upper portion, the rear surface of the arm portion 111 abuts against the outer surface of the main cover body 12 to form a range of rotation of the limiting locking member 16, and the main cover body 12 abuts behind the arm portion 111. The part is an abutment 108.

其次,該鎖固構件16之鎖固卡合部115之上緣卡合到該栓本體卡合部101下部的狀態下,會限制該鎖固構件16之轉動,以下將說明有關用來固定卡合狀態之安全檔止部121。The state in which the upper edge of the locking engaging portion 115 of the locking member 16 is engaged with the lower portion of the latch body engaging portion 101 restricts the rotation of the locking member 16, which will be described below for fixing the card. The safety stop portion 121 of the combined state.

請參閱第19圖所示,該安全檔止部121具備有對應到左右之臂部111間隔的左右寬度之略矩形之一前面板122,該前面板122之後面會沿著該左右之垂直壁105之前緣而升降,且,藉由讓該前面板122之後面下部位於該鎖固卡合部115之前面115A來限制往該鎖固構件16前側轉動且無法從該栓本體卡合部101卸下該鎖固卡合部115。也就是說,若欲轉動該鎖固構件16,則會讓該鎖固卡合部115之前面115A碰觸到該前面板122之後面下部而無法轉動,該前面板122之後面下部係用來限制該鎖固構件16轉動之一限制部123。Referring to FIG. 19, the safety stop portion 121 is provided with a front plate 122 having a substantially rectangular shape corresponding to the left and right widths of the left and right arm portions 111, and the rear surface of the front plate 122 is along the left and right vertical walls. The front edge of the front panel 122 is lifted and lowered, and the front surface of the front panel 122 is located at the front surface 115A of the locking engagement portion 115 to restrict rotation to the front side of the locking member 16 and cannot be unloaded from the bolt body engaging portion 101. The locking engagement portion 115 is lowered. That is to say, if the locking member 16 is to be rotated, the front surface 115A of the locking engaging portion 115 is touched to the lower surface of the front panel 122 and cannot be rotated, and the lower surface of the front panel 122 is used for the lower surface. One of the restricting portions 123 is restricted from rotating the locking member 16.

作為升降該安全檔止部121之一升降機構124,係於該左右之垂直壁105內側縱向設置有一滑軌109,且於安全檔止部121設置有能往此等之滑軌109翻動之一導槽125,具體而言,該前面板122後面之左右保持有一間隔且設置突出部126,該突出部126外側縱向設置有該導槽125。As one of the lifting mechanism 124 for lifting and lowering the safety stop portion 121, a slide rail 109 is longitudinally disposed on the inner side of the left and right vertical walls 105, and one of the slide rails 109 that can be turned over to the safety stop portion 121 is provided. The guide groove 125, specifically, the left and right sides of the front panel 122 are spaced apart from each other and provided with a protrusion 126. The guide groove 126 is longitudinally disposed on the outer side of the protrusion 126.

另外,該左右之突出部126設置有一下面部127,該下面部127突設有一向下筒部128,且該向下筒部128裝設有一作為彈性元件之壓縮線圈彈簧129(在其他實施例中亦能用其他彈性元件取代)之上端。另外,請參閱第21圖所示,該主蓋體12之前部設置有該平坦面72H及垂直壁105與底壁部110,該底壁部110突設有一向上筒部128A,且該向上筒部128A裝設有一該壓縮線圈彈簧129之下端。In addition, the left and right protruding portions 126 are provided with a lower surface portion 127. The lower surface portion 127 protrudes from a downward cylindrical portion 128, and the downward cylindrical portion 128 is provided with a compression coil spring 129 as an elastic member (in other embodiments). The upper end can also be replaced by other elastic elements. In addition, as shown in FIG. 21, the front surface of the main cover 12 is provided with the flat surface 72H and the vertical wall 105 and the bottom wall portion 110. The bottom wall portion 110 protrudes from an upward cylindrical portion 128A, and the upward tube The portion 128A is provided with a lower end of the compression coil spring 129.

該前面板122之後面中央設置有一作為彈性卡合部之彈性爪片131,該彈性爪片131於前後方向之橫片部132Y之後部,設置有一向下之縱片部132T,且於該縱片部132T之後端部設置有一作為卡合部之爪部133,該爪部133形成有:卡合到該向下面103之傾斜之限制卡合部133A 及從該卡合部133A位置往前端側所設置之傾斜的導引部133B。且,使該限制卡合部133A形成一為往後側且向低處傾斜的面,而該導引部133B為一往後側且向高處傾斜的面,對水平之角度,相較於該限制卡合部133A來說該導引部133B較大。An elastic claw piece 131 as an elastic engagement portion is disposed at the center of the rear surface of the front panel 122. The elastic claw piece 131 is disposed at a rear portion of the horizontal piece portion 132Y in the front-rear direction, and has a downward vertical piece portion 132T. The rear end portion of the sheet portion 132T is provided with a claw portion 133 as an engaging portion, and the claw portion 133 is formed with a restraining engagement portion 133A that is engaged with the inclined portion 103 to the lower surface 103. And a tilting guide portion 133B provided from the position of the engaging portion 133A toward the distal end side. Further, the restriction engagement portion 133A is formed as a face that is inclined toward the rear side and toward the lower side, and the guide portion 133B is a face that is inclined toward the rear side and is inclined toward the height, compared with the horizontal angle. The restriction engagement portion 133A is large in the guide portion 133B.

且,請參閱第4圖所示,該爪部133之限制卡合部133A於卡合在該向下卡合面103的位置上,使該安全檔止部121之限制部123位於該鎖固構件16之鎖固卡合部115之前方,且讓此位置限制該鎖固構件16之動作。另外,從此限制位置往上側移動該安全檔止部121,且於解除該爪部133與該向下卡合面103之卡合位置上,該鎖固構件16為可轉動。又,該鎖固構件16之前面板122之上部外面且於左右方向,往前方凸出形成一操作部130。In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the restraining engagement portion 133A of the claw portion 133 is engaged with the downward engaging surface 103, so that the restricting portion 123 of the safety stop portion 121 is located at the locking portion. The locking engagement portion 115 of the member 16 is forward and the position is limited to the movement of the locking member 16. Further, the safety stopper portion 121 is moved upward from the restriction position, and the lock member 16 is rotatable at a position where the claw portion 133 is disengaged from the downward engagement surface 103. Further, the locking member 16 is formed on the outer surface of the upper portion of the front panel 122 and protrudes forward in the left-right direction to form an operation portion 130.

請參閱第18圖所示,將該安全檔止部121裝設於左右之垂直壁105之間後,具備有一裝設於該嵌合軸106之主蓋體構件135,又,至少讓該安全檔止部121於觸碰到該主蓋體構件135位置上可解除該鎖固構件16之轉動限制。該主蓋體構件135具有一能插入到該左右之垂直壁105之間的左右寬度。另外,該主蓋體構件135穿設一插通該嵌合軸106之插孔136,且該主蓋體構件135之前上角部形成一彎曲面135W,該彎曲面135W係形成略等同於該垂直壁105之前角部的彎曲面105W。又,復請參閱第18圖所示,該主蓋體構件135之後面135B形成為平坦面且卡合於該主蓋體12之垂直壁105之間的平坦面72H,且於止轉狀態下加以安裝。Referring to FIG. 18, after the safety stop portion 121 is installed between the left and right vertical walls 105, the main cover member 135 is mounted on the fitting shaft 106, and at least the safety is provided. The locking portion 121 can release the rotation restriction of the locking member 16 when the main cover member 135 is touched. The main cover member 135 has a left and right width that can be inserted between the left and right vertical walls 105. In addition, the main cover member 135 is provided with a socket 136 that is inserted through the fitting shaft 106, and a front surface of the main cover member 135 forms a curved surface 135W, which is slightly equivalent to the curved surface 135W. The curved surface 105W of the front corner of the vertical wall 105. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 18, the rear surface 135B of the main cover member 135 is formed as a flat surface and is engaged with the flat surface 72H between the vertical walls 105 of the main cover body 12, and is in the rotation-stopping state. Install it.

在該鎖固機構100的製造中,從上方將該安全檔止部121插入到該等垂直壁105之間,同時於該安全檔止部121與該底壁部110間 配置該壓縮線圈彈簧129,之後,再從上方將該主蓋體構件135插入到該等垂直壁105之間,同時配置該鎖固構件16以便挾持左右之該等垂直壁105,該鎖固構件16之可動式插孔111H及各該垂直壁105之軸孔105H及該主蓋體構件135之插孔上,藉由插入配置該嵌合軸106,該主蓋體12安裝有該安全檔止部121及該主蓋體構件135及該鎖固構件16。換言之,僅以該嵌合軸106即可進行負責該安全檔止部121之防漏的該主蓋體構件135及該鎖固構件16的安裝動作。In the manufacture of the locking mechanism 100, the safety stop portion 121 is inserted between the vertical walls 105 from above while being between the safety stop portion 121 and the bottom wall portion 110. The compression coil spring 129 is disposed, and then the main cover member 135 is inserted between the vertical walls 105 from above, and the locking member 16 is disposed to hold the left and right vertical walls 105, the locking member The main shaft 12 is mounted with the safety gear by inserting and arranging the fitting shaft 106 on the movable hole 111H of the 16 and the shaft hole 105H of the vertical wall 105 and the insertion hole of the main cover member 135. The portion 121 and the main cover member 135 and the locking member 16. In other words, the main cover member 135 and the lock member 16 that are responsible for the leak prevention of the safety stop portion 121 can be performed only by the fitting shaft 106.

且,若壓下該安全檔止部121,不但使該壓縮線圈彈簧129壓縮,同時該彈性爪片131也會彈性變形,且於該外觀蓋體14之向下面103卡合有該彈性爪片131之限制卡合部133A。藉此,即可固定該安全檔止部121,讓該安全檔止部121之限制部123位於該鎖固卡合部115之前方且限制該鎖固構件16之動作,如此便完成藉由該鎖固機構100所形成之鎖固。When the safety stop portion 121 is pressed, not only the compression coil spring 129 is compressed, but also the elastic claw piece 131 is elastically deformed, and the elastic claw piece is engaged with the lower surface 103 of the appearance cover body 14. The restriction engagement portion 133A of 131. Thereby, the safety stop portion 121 can be fixed, and the restriction portion 123 of the safety stop portion 121 is located in front of the locking engagement portion 115 and restrict the movement of the locking member 16, so that the The locking mechanism 100 forms a lock.

另外,若使用該操作部130且往上推該安全檔止部121,則會使該彈性爪片131彈性變形且從該向下面103卸下該爪部133,藉由該壓縮線圈彈簧129之施力使該安全檔止部121上升且抵接於該主蓋體構件135而停止使該安全檔止部121保持在不限制該鎖固構件16動作之位置上(茲參考第5圖)。因此,就不會因為不小心使該安全檔止部121限制該鎖固構件16之動作。Further, when the operation portion 130 is used and the safety stopper portion 121 is pushed upward, the elastic claw piece 131 is elastically deformed, and the claw portion 133 is detached from the lower surface 103 by the compression coil spring 129. The urging force raises the safety stop portion 121 and abuts against the main cover member 135 to stop holding the safety stop portion 121 at a position that does not restrict the operation of the lock member 16 (refer to Fig. 5). Therefore, the safety stopper portion 121 is not restrained from restricting the action of the lock member 16.

當升降該安全檔止部121且從該向下面103脫離該爪部133時,對著水平之角度相較於該限制卡合部133A來說該導引部133B較大,故下降該安全檔止部121之際,能藉由該導引部133B而平順地讓該爪部133卡合到該向下面103且確實卡合,另外,上升該安全檔止部121之際, 相較於下降時候其阻抗較大且可獲得既定之卡合感。When the safety stop portion 121 is lifted and lowered and the claw portion 133 is detached from the lower surface 103, the angle of the horizontal direction is larger than that of the restriction engagement portion 133A, so the safety gear is lowered. In the case of the stopper portion 121, the claw portion 133 can be smoothly engaged with the downward direction 103 by the guide portion 133B and can be surely engaged, and when the safety stopper portion 121 is raised, Compared to the drop, the impedance is large and a given sense of engagement can be obtained.

其次,說明該飲料用容器之使用方法。當該容器本體2內注入飲料時,可藉由轉動該栓體3且從該容器本體2之母螺絲部24卸下該栓本體11之中間栓本體13之公螺絲部23,再從該容器本體2卸下該栓本體11,從開口較大之上部開口端2A即可將飲料注入其內部。注入飲料後,該容器本體2之母螺絲部24中藉由該螺合栓本體11之中間栓本體13的中間栓本體13之公螺絲部23,即可將該栓體3安裝到該容器本體2內。Next, a method of using the beverage container will be described. When the beverage is injected into the container body 2, the male screw portion 23 of the intermediate plug body 13 of the plug body 11 can be removed from the female screw portion 24 of the container body 2 by rotating the plug body 3, and then from the container The body 2 is detached from the plug body 11, and the beverage can be injected into the interior from the open upper end 2A of the upper portion. After the beverage is injected, the female screw portion 24 of the container body 2 can be attached to the container body by the male screw portion 23 of the intermediate plug body 13 of the intermediate plug body 13 of the screw body 11. 2 inside.

因此,無法於該容器本體2僅安裝該外觀蓋體14且能防止忘記安裝該中間栓本體13。另外,在安裝狀態下,請參閱第7圖所示,該圓筒部51之下緣部51F抵接到該容器本體2之縮小部5S且將該開口2A之下部外側覆蓋該圓筒部51,於此抵接狀態下,後側於該凹部62之後壁部62B後方之該上面部62J的下面及該開口2A之間形成一間隙52S,前側則於該外觀蓋體側卡合部55等處及該開口2A之間形成有一間隙,如此一來,該開口2A就不會接觸到該外觀蓋體14。又,於其之上面部62J之後部上面設置有一該後開口部53B之底部53T。Therefore, it is impossible to mount only the appearance cover 14 to the container body 2 and to prevent the intermediate plug body 13 from being forgotten to be mounted. Further, in the mounted state, as shown in Fig. 7, the lower edge portion 51F of the cylindrical portion 51 abuts against the reduced portion 5S of the container body 2 and covers the cylindrical portion 51 outside the lower portion of the opening 2A. In the abutting state, a gap 52S is formed between the lower surface of the upper surface portion 62J behind the rear wall portion 62B of the concave portion 62 and the opening 2A, and the front side is at the outer side of the outer cover side engaging portion 55. A gap is formed between the opening and the opening 2A, so that the opening 2A does not contact the appearance cover 14. Further, a bottom portion 53T of the rear opening portion 53B is provided on the upper portion of the upper surface portion 62J.

蓋上狀態之該主蓋體12,能藉由該鎖固機構100加以固定,如此就不會因誤動作而打開該主蓋體12,在打開該主蓋體12時,能藉由該操作部130往上方移動該安全檔止部121,解除作為該卡合承載部之向下面103及作為該卡合部之爪部133之卡合。The main cover 12 in the closed state can be fixed by the locking mechanism 100, so that the main cover 12 is not opened by a malfunction, and the operation part can be opened when the main cover 12 is opened. The safety stop portion 121 is moved upward by the 130, and the engagement between the lower surface 103 as the engagement bearing portion and the claw portion 133 as the engagement portion is released.

藉由解除即可操作該鎖固構件16,請參閱第5圖所示,該手指勾114勾住手指且往斜前上方拉引該鎖固構件16之連結部112的話,就可讓該鎖固構件16左右之該臂部111間因彈性變形而稍微打開,且從該 栓本體卡合部101之下方卸下該鎖固構件16之鎖固卡合部115,簡單打開該主蓋體12。因此,不需如習知技術之撬撬板式之鎖固構件16般推之操作,藉由將該鎖固構件16往手邊拉且往上拿起之操作即可簡單地打開該主蓋體12。同時,該栓體3再不需推動該鎖固構件16之操作的空間。The locking member 16 can be operated by releasing, as shown in FIG. 5, the finger hook 114 hooks the finger and pulls the connecting portion 112 of the locking member 16 obliquely upward and upward to allow the lock The arm portion 111 of the left and right of the solid member 16 is slightly opened due to elastic deformation, and The locking engagement portion 115 of the locking member 16 is removed under the plug body engaging portion 101, and the main cover 12 is simply opened. Therefore, the main cover body 12 can be simply opened by pulling the locking member 16 to the hand and lifting it upward without the push operation of the seesaw type locking member 16 as in the prior art. . At the same time, the plug body 3 does not need to push the space for the operation of the locking member 16.

再者,當打開該主蓋體12時且該突起部90超過該凸部92之際,就可獲得卡合感,該打開位置凹處91A卡合該突起部90讓該主蓋體12全開。當打開該主蓋體12,請參閱第8圖所示,該出水口25呈現較大,且該出水口25能對著嘴巴喝內部飲料或從該出水口25將飲料注入到其他容器內。這種情況下,該打開位置凹處91A卡合該突起部90,由於該主蓋體12保持在打開位置,故於喝飲料或注入飲料之際,該主蓋體12不會蓋上且也不會讓該主蓋體12成為阻礙。此種情況下,至少在該主蓋體本身重量上,可設定該壓縮線圈彈簧87之施力而不會讓該突起部90超過該凸部92。Furthermore, when the main cover 12 is opened and the protrusion 90 exceeds the convex portion 92, a feeling of engagement can be obtained, and the open position recess 91A engages the protrusion 90 to open the main cover 12 . When the main cover 12 is opened, as shown in Fig. 8, the water outlet 25 is large, and the water outlet 25 can drink an internal beverage against the mouth or inject the beverage into the other container from the water outlet 25. In this case, the open position recess 91A engages the protrusion 90, and since the main cover 12 is held in the open position, the main cover 12 is not covered when the beverage is poured or the beverage is poured. This main cover 12 is not obstructed. In this case, the biasing force of the compression coil spring 87 can be set at least in the weight of the main cover itself without causing the projection 90 to exceed the projection 92.

再者,往關上位置之該主蓋體12的方向轉動且於蓋上該主蓋體12方向施加一既定以上之力的話,即可讓該突起部90超過該凸部92。於打開該主蓋體12狀態下,請參閱第6圖所示,該安全檔止部121能藉由該壓縮線圈彈簧129位於上方。此位置乃為不限制該鎖固構件16之動作的位置,從第6圖之位置若往下方轉動該主蓋體12,於該栓本體卡合部101會抵接該連結部112之後面,轉動該鎖固構件16而讓該連結部112往前側移動,若讓該連結部112通過該栓本體卡合部101,於該栓本體卡合部101下方會卡合該鎖固卡合部115。此種情況下,與打開該主蓋體12之時相同,該鎖固構件16於通過時會彈性變形讓左右之該臂部111打開,通過後再藉 由彈性回力歸位,此等動作藉由連續之單次動作即可完成。Further, when the main cover 12 is turned in the direction of the closed position and a predetermined force or more is applied to the cover in the direction of the main cover 12, the projection 90 can be made to exceed the convex portion 92. In the state in which the main cover 12 is opened, as shown in Fig. 6, the safety stop 121 can be positioned above by the compression coil spring 129. The position is not limited to the position of the locking member 16 , and the main cover 12 is rotated downward from the position of FIG. 6 , and the plug body engaging portion 101 abuts against the connecting portion 112 , The locking member 16 is rotated to move the connecting portion 112 to the front side. When the connecting portion 112 passes through the plug body engaging portion 101, the locking engaging portion is engaged under the plug body engaging portion 101. 115. In this case, as in the case of opening the main cover 12, the locking member 16 is elastically deformed when it passes, so that the left and right arms 111 are opened, and then borrowed. Returned by elastic return force, these actions can be completed by a single single action.

如此一來,該栓本體卡合部101卡合該鎖固卡合部115後,會讓該安全檔止部121下降,若於該向下面103卡合該爪部133時,則該安全檔止部121之限制部123位於該鎖固卡合部115之前,此位置係藉由該安全檔止部121限制該鎖固構件16動作之位置,即使接觸到該鎖固構件16也無法解除鎖固。如此一來,該安全檔止部121僅於該主蓋體12為關上位置時,保持在限制該鎖固構件16動作之位置上,於關閉該主蓋體12為打開位置時,由於該安全檔止部121無法保持於該限制鎖固構件16動作之位置,所以可防止錯誤動作。In this way, when the latch body engaging portion 101 engages the lock engaging portion 115, the safety stop portion 121 is lowered. If the claw portion 133 is engaged with the lower surface 103, the safety gear is locked. The restricting portion 123 of the stopping portion 121 is located before the locking engaging portion 115. The position of the locking member 16 is restricted by the safety stopping portion 121, and the locking member 16 cannot be unlocked even if the locking member 16 is touched. solid. In this way, the safety stop portion 121 is held at a position restricting the operation of the locking member 16 only when the main cover 12 is in the closed position, and is closed when the main cover 12 is closed. Since the stopper portion 121 cannot be held at the position where the restriction lock member 16 is operated, it is possible to prevent an erroneous operation.

要清洗該栓體3時,可從該容器本體2卸下該栓體3且當打開該主蓋體12時,請參閱第8圖所示,該外觀蓋體14內之後部呈現出該外觀蓋體側卡合構件61之操作部65。該操作部65係距離該外觀蓋體14之上面部52之內部,通常在使用時係不會接觸到該操作部65。另外,要拆解時,只要於略水平方向將該操作部65往後側推,再從該外觀蓋體側卡合構件61之卡合部67即可卸下該中間栓本體13之卡合承載部41,該中間栓本體13之前側為卡合之狀態下,以此卡合處為中心轉動該中間栓本體13後側即可從該外觀蓋體14內卸下該中間栓本體13。When the plug body 3 is to be cleaned, the plug body 3 can be detached from the container body 2 and when the main cover body 12 is opened, as shown in Fig. 8, the rear portion of the outer cover body 14 exhibits the appearance. The operation portion 65 of the cover side engaging member 61. The operation portion 65 is located inside the upper surface portion 52 of the appearance cover 14, and is generally not in contact with the operation portion 65 during use. Further, when disassembling, the operation portion 65 is pushed to the rear side in a slightly horizontal direction, and the engagement portion 67 of the engagement member 61 is removed from the outer cover body side to remove the engagement of the intermediate plug body 13. The intermediate portion 13 can be detached from the outer cover body 14 by rotating the front side of the intermediate plug body 13 around the engaging portion in a state in which the front side of the intermediate plug body 13 is engaged.

如此一來,卸下之該中間栓本體13,由於無該卡合構件61等之可動部份,故較為容易清洗。另外,該中間栓本體13前側也並非為凹部且也設置突起狀之栓本體側卡合部,所以也容易清洗。As a result, the intermediate plug body 13 that has been removed is relatively easy to clean because there is no movable portion of the engaging member 61 or the like. Further, since the front side of the intermediate plug main body 13 is not a concave portion and a protruding plug body side engaging portion is also provided, it is easy to clean.

另外,拆解且清洗後,從該外觀蓋體14之下側,於該外觀蓋體側卡合部55內卡合該栓本體側卡合部35,以便將該栓本體側卡合部 35載置於該外觀蓋體側卡合部55上,以該外觀蓋體側卡合部55作為略中心,當該中間栓本體13之後側往上側旋轉時,會使該卡合承載部41之傾斜面42抵接到該卡合構件61之傾斜導引面67B而使該卡合構件61後退,若該傾斜部42通過該傾斜導引面67B,可藉由該壓縮線圈彈簧69之回力使該卡合構件61前進,如此即可使該卡合承載部41卡合在該卡合構件61之卡合部67的嵌合狀態下,且可簡單地將該中間栓本體13安裝於該外觀蓋體14上。After being disassembled and cleaned, the plug body side engaging portion 35 is engaged with the outer side cover portion 55 from the lower side of the outer cover body 14 so as to engage the plug body side engaging portion. 35 is placed on the outer cover side engaging portion 55, and the outer cover side engaging portion 55 is slightly centered. When the rear side of the intermediate plug body 13 is rotated upward, the engaging portion 41 is caused to be engaged. The inclined surface 42 abuts against the inclined guiding surface 67B of the engaging member 61 to retreat the engaging member 61. If the inclined portion 42 passes the inclined guiding surface 67B, the return force of the compression coil spring 69 can be utilized. The engaging member 61 is advanced, so that the engaging carrier portion 41 can be engaged with the engaging portion 67 of the engaging member 61, and the intermediate plug body 13 can be simply attached thereto. Appearance cover 14 on the exterior.

對應於申請專利範圍第1項,飲料用容器,包括:一容器本體2、一栓本體11及一主蓋體12,其中該容器本體2上部係設有一開口2A,該栓本體11係裝設至該開口2A並於內部設有一液體流通孔27,該主蓋體12係藉由一樞軸15與該栓本體11相結合,使其轉動自如以開關該液體流通孔27,其特徵係在:該主蓋體12之樞軸15相反側外面,係左右分別設有一垂直壁105,該垂直壁105之外面設有一鎖固構件16,該等垂直壁105設有一嵌合軸106,以支樞該鎖固構件16,且該嵌合軸106係略與該樞軸15配置平行,該鎖固構件16係左右分別設有一臂部111及連結該等臂部111之一連結部112,各該臂部111內側不但設置有一鎖固壓接部113,且同時於各該垂直壁105外面設置有一鎖固壓接卡合部107;在該鎖固構件16往反轉軸側轉動的狀況下,則該鎖固壓接部113能壓接到該鎖固壓接卡合部107,使該鎖固構件16彈性變形,而已彈性變形之該鎖固構件16具有歸位到起始位置之彈性回力,在蓋上該主蓋體12的情況下,該鎖固構件16能利用與設置於該栓本體11之一栓本體卡合部101的接觸,使該鎖固構件16轉動,而該鎖固構件16超過該栓本體卡合部101後,該鎖固構件16能利 用彈性回力來歸位,使該主蓋體12與該栓本體11保持為關閉狀態。如此,利用該鎖固壓接部113壓接至該鎖固壓接卡合部107,使該鎖固構件16彈性變形而打開,由於該鎖固構件16能施力歸位到起始位置,因此不需彈簧等之施力手段,以減少零件數。另外,該鎖固構件16之操作並非下壓操作,其係藉由拉引操作,故該栓體3內無需下壓間隙,如此一來該栓體3即可往前後之方向來精巧化。Corresponding to the scope of claim 1, the beverage container comprises: a container body 2, a plug body 11 and a main cover body 12, wherein the upper portion of the container body 2 is provided with an opening 2A, and the plug body 11 is mounted A liquid circulation hole 27 is formed in the opening 2A, and the main cover body 12 is coupled to the plug body 11 by a pivot shaft 15 to be rotatably opened to open and close the liquid circulation hole 27, and is characterized in that The outer side of the opposite side of the pivot 15 of the main cover 12 is respectively provided with a vertical wall 105 on the left and right sides, and a locking member 16 is disposed on the outer surface of the vertical wall 105. The vertical wall 105 is provided with a fitting shaft 106 for supporting The locking member 16 is pivoted, and the fitting shaft 106 is disposed in parallel with the pivoting portion 15. The locking member 16 is respectively provided with an arm portion 111 and a connecting portion 112 connecting the arm portions 111. The inner side of the arm portion 111 is provided with a locking and crimping portion 113, and at the same time, a locking and crimping engaging portion 107 is disposed on the outer side of each of the vertical walls 105; and the locking member 16 is rotated to the reverse shaft side. The locking crimping portion 113 can be crimped to the locking crimping engagement portion 107 to fix the locking structure. The member 16 is elastically deformed, and the elastically deformed locking member 16 has an elastic returning force that is returned to the starting position. In the case of the main cover 12 being covered, the locking member 16 can be utilized and disposed on the body of the bolt. 11 contacting the body engaging portion 101 to rotate the locking member 16, and after the locking member 16 exceeds the bolt body engaging portion 101, the locking member 16 can benefit The elastic return force is used to return the main cover body 12 and the plug body 11 to be in a closed state. In this manner, the locking and crimping portion 113 is crimped to the locking and crimping engagement portion 107, and the locking member 16 is elastically deformed to open. Since the locking member 16 can be homing to the starting position, Therefore, no force means such as a spring is required to reduce the number of parts. In addition, the operation of the locking member 16 is not a pressing operation, and the drawing operation is performed, so that there is no need to press the gap in the plug body 3, so that the plug body 3 can be refined in the direction of the front and rear.

在此情況下,該外壓接承載面113A和該外壓接承載面107A為一導引傾斜部,該導引傾斜部係從後側往前側向外側傾斜,相較於前後方向其角度未滿45度,較佳角度為5~30度。In this case, the outer crimping bearing surface 113A and the outer crimping bearing surface 107A are a guiding inclined portion that is inclined outward from the rear side toward the front side, compared to the angle in the front-rear direction. Less than 45 degrees, preferably 5 to 30 degrees.

另外,於本實施例上,對應於申請專利範圍第2項內容,該鎖固構件16抵接至設置於該主蓋體12外面之該抵接部108以限制轉動,即使不經意而強力地轉動鎖固構件16,也不會使該鎖固壓接部113超過該鎖固壓接卡合部107,如此,能使彈性變形的鎖固構件16確實地回復到初始位置。In addition, in the present embodiment, corresponding to the second item of the patent application scope, the locking member 16 abuts against the abutting portion 108 disposed outside the main cover body 12 to restrict rotation, even if inadvertently and vigorously rotates. The locking member 16 does not cause the locking crimping portion 113 to exceed the locking crimping engagement portion 107, so that the elastically deformable locking member 16 can be surely returned to the initial position.

又,於本實施例上,對應於申請專利範圍第3項內容,該等垂直壁105內部設有一安全檔止部121,該安全檔止部121能往限制或不限制該鎖固構件16之動作位置來移動,能防止無意中誤觸該鎖固構件16,進而解除鎖固狀態。Moreover, in the present embodiment, corresponding to the third item of the patent application scope, the vertical wall 105 is internally provided with a safety stop portion 121, which can restrict or not limit the locking member 16 The movement position can be prevented from inadvertently touching the locking member 16, thereby releasing the locking state.

另外,於本實施例上,對應於申請專利範圍第4項內容,該安全檔止部121係往不限制該鎖固構件16之動作位置來施力,當設置於該安全檔止部121之卡合部,也就是該卡合部之爪部133在蓋上該主蓋體12之狀態時,能利用卡合至設於該栓本體11之卡合承載部41之向下面103, 使該安全檔止部121固定至限制該鎖固構件16之動作位置上,所以當該主蓋體12呈開啟狀態時,該安全檔止部121就無法固定於限制該鎖固構件16之位置,如此即可防止錯誤動作。In addition, in the present embodiment, corresponding to the fourth item of the scope of the patent application, the safety stop portion 121 is biased to the position where the locking member 16 is not restricted, and is disposed in the safety stop portion 121. The engaging portion, that is, the claw portion 133 of the engaging portion can be engaged with the downward facing portion 103 of the engaging carrying portion 41 provided on the plug body 11 when the main cover 12 is capped. The safety stop portion 121 is fixed to the action position for restraining the lock member 16, so that when the main cover body 12 is in the open state, the safety stop portion 121 cannot be fixed at the position restricting the lock member 16. This will prevent erroneous actions.

另外,於本實施例上,對應於申請專利範圍第5項內容,該等垂直壁105間之上部開放處能以用該嵌合軸106所安裝之該主蓋體構件135來構成栓塞,所以能容易從上部開放部來組合該安全檔止部121,同時利用該主蓋體構件135能防止被施力之該安全檔止部121從上部開放部脫落,另,藉由該嵌合軸106來安裝該主蓋體構件135,就不需為了牢固而嵌合複雜之嵌合部在該主蓋體12上,且能簡化金屬模具構造,再者能以等同該鎖固構件16之步驟來組裝,進而提升生產率。Further, in the present embodiment, in correspondence with the fifth item of the patent application, the upper cover portion between the vertical walls 105 can be formed with the main cover member 135 attached by the fitting shaft 106, so that the plug is formed. The safety stopper portion 121 can be easily combined from the upper opening portion, and the main stopper member 135 can prevent the safety stopper portion 121 from being biased from being detached from the upper opening portion, and the fitting shaft 106 is further separated by the fitting shaft 106. By mounting the main cover member 135, it is not necessary to fit a complicated fitting portion on the main cover 12 for the sake of rigidity, and the metal mold structure can be simplified, and the step of equating the locking member 16 can be used. Assemble to increase productivity.

另外,實施例上的效果,該脫離鎖固構件16的栓本體卡合部101之間,設置有能使該安全檔止部121之爪部133脫離的該向下面103,所以能並排且精巧配置該栓本體卡合部101與該下向面103。另,在該臂部111裡貫通形成該可動式插入孔111H,藉由該可動式插入孔111H可動式插入該嵌合軸106之兩端,使該鎖固構件16連結成能轉動,同時能順利打開該臂該部111上端之間。且,該鎖固壓接部113在該臂部111之上下方向中央,位於在該可動式插入孔111H和該連結部112間,較佳為讓該鎖固壓接部113配置在該可動式插入孔111H側,所以藉由沿著該鎖固構件16的轉動之該鎖固壓接卡合部107和該鎖固壓接部113的卡合,讓該臂部111上端間能順利的打開。又,讓該傾斜之手指勾114也能兼具卡合到該栓本體卡合部101的導引。再者,該安全檔止部121的上面係與該垂直壁105的前面略為同一面,所以不需要部份之突出物。另,設置於構成該升降機構124 的該等左右垂直牆105之該滑軌109,係藉由卡合該安全檔止部121之該導引溝125,使得該安全檔止部121從該垂直壁105止漏狀態上能升降且組合。且,在左右方向之中央設置該彈性爪片131,該彈性爪片131之兩側設有該壓縮線圈彈簧129,所以藉由兩側之該壓縮線圈彈簧129能使該安全檔止部121均勻地往上方施力。又,該主蓋體構件135之彎曲面135W和該垂直壁105之前上角部彎曲面105W略為一體成形,所以安裝時能使該主蓋體構件135及該垂直壁105為整體感。且,該爪部133,對著水平的角度相較於該限制卡合部133A來說,該導引部133B係較大,順利且沿著既定之卡合感來執行與該向下面103之卡合。Further, according to the effect of the embodiment, the lower surface engaging portion 101 of the disengagement locking member 16 is provided with the downward facing portion 103 capable of disengaging the claw portion 133 of the safety stopper portion 121, so that it can be side by side and compact. The plug body engaging portion 101 and the downward facing surface 103 are disposed. Further, the movable insertion hole 111H is formed in the arm portion 111, and the movable insertion hole 111H is movably inserted into both ends of the fitting shaft 106 to connect the locking member 16 so as to be rotatable. Smoothly open the upper portion of the arm 111 between the ends. The locking and crimping portion 113 is located between the movable insertion hole 111H and the coupling portion 112 at the center in the upper and lower directions of the arm portion 111. Preferably, the locking and crimping portion 113 is disposed in the movable portion. The insertion hole 111H side is opened, so that the upper end of the arm portion 111 can be smoothly opened by the engagement of the locking crimping engagement portion 107 and the locking crimping portion 113 along the rotation of the locking member 16. . Further, the inclined finger hook 114 can also be guided to the main body engaging portion 101. Moreover, the upper surface of the safety stop portion 121 is slightly flush with the front surface of the vertical wall 105, so that no partial protrusion is required. In addition, it is disposed to constitute the lifting mechanism 124 The slide rails 109 of the left and right vertical walls 105 are engaged with the guide grooves 125 of the safety stop portion 121 so that the safety stop portion 121 can be lifted and lowered from the vertical wall 105. combination. Further, the elastic claw piece 131 is disposed at the center of the left-right direction, and the compression coil spring 129 is provided on both sides of the elastic claw piece 131. Therefore, the safety stop portion 121 can be made uniform by the compression coil springs 129 on both sides. Apply force to the ground. Further, since the curved surface 135W of the main cover member 135 and the upper curved portion 105W of the vertical wall 105 are integrally formed, the main cover member 135 and the vertical wall 105 can be integrated. Further, the claw portion 133 has a larger horizontal angle than the restriction engagement portion 133A, and the guide portion 133B is large, smoothly and along the predetermined engagement feeling. Engage.

以下係在本實施例上之栓體樞軸構造的效果,一種飲料用容器之栓體樞軸構造,包括一容器本體2、一栓本體11及一主蓋體12,其中該容器本體2上部係設有一開口2A,該栓本體11係裝設至該開口2A並於內部設有一液體流通孔27,該主蓋體12係藉由一樞軸15與該栓本體11相結合,使其轉動自如以開關該液體流通孔27,其特徵係在:藉由該樞軸15連結該主蓋體12之一主蓋體樞軸部81與該栓本體11之一栓本體樞軸部82;該主蓋體樞軸部81與該栓本體樞軸部82之其中一方設置有一收納部85,且該收納部85係與該樞軸15設置成同軸,而該樞軸15之軸方向設置有一可滑動之滑動構件86及能將該滑動構件86往軸方向施力之一彈性元件,該滑動構件86能藉由該彈性元件壓接至該主蓋體樞軸部81與該栓本體樞軸部82之另一方。如此,該樞軸15不只能獲得穩定之彈性,也能在不需將此等構造單一化的情況下,收納至栓體樞軸構造內部,進而精巧化,此外,除了不給予其他鎖固機構限制外,由於無法從外觀看到本體構造,所 以不會妨礙栓體之設計自由度。The effect of the plug pivot structure of the present embodiment is the plug pivot structure of the beverage container, comprising a container body 2, a plug body 11 and a main cover body 12, wherein the upper portion of the container body 2 An opening 2A is provided. The plug body 11 is mounted to the opening 2A and is internally provided with a liquid circulation hole 27. The main cover body 12 is coupled to the plug body 11 by a pivot 15 to rotate it. The liquid circulation hole 27 is freely switchable, and is characterized in that: the main cover body pivot portion 81 of the main cover body 12 and the plug body pivot portion 82 of the main body body 12 are coupled by the pivot shaft 15; One of the main body pivot portion 81 and the plug body pivot portion 82 is provided with a receiving portion 85, and the receiving portion 85 is coaxial with the pivot shaft 15, and the pivot shaft 15 is disposed in the axial direction. a sliding sliding member 86 and an elastic member capable of biasing the sliding member 86 in the axial direction, and the sliding member 86 can be crimped to the main cover pivot portion 81 and the pivot portion of the main body by the elastic member The other side of 82. In this way, the pivot 15 can not only obtain stable elasticity, but can also be housed inside the plug pivot structure without being singularized, and is further refined, and in addition, no other locking mechanism is provided. Outside the limit, since the body structure cannot be seen from the appearance, So as it does not interfere with the design freedom of the plug.

另外,該主蓋體樞軸部81與該栓本體樞軸部82之另一方或該滑動構件86之任一方設置有一突起部90,同時另一方則設置有一能對應該突起部90之突起承載部91。如此,能讓該主蓋體12在開啟狀態下藉由該突起部90與該突起承載部91確實來卡合,在喝飲料之情況下,即使飲料用容器傾斜也不會使該主蓋體12掉落。In addition, the main cover body pivot portion 81 and the other side of the plug body pivot portion 82 or the sliding member 86 are provided with a protrusion portion 90, and the other side is provided with a protrusion bearing corresponding to the protrusion portion 90. Department 91. In this way, the main cover 12 can be surely engaged with the protrusion receiving portion 91 in the open state, and the beverage cover can not be used even if the beverage container is tilted. 12 drops.

另外,該滑動構件86之外側面設置有一滑動構件側防止旋轉部88,且於該收納部85設置有一收納部側防止旋轉部89,以卡合該滑動構件側防止旋轉部88,且使該滑動構件85止動。如此,能讓該滑動構件85之滑動動作更確實,且使卡合動作更加穩定。Further, a sliding member side rotation preventing portion 88 is provided on the outer surface of the sliding member 86, and a accommodating portion side rotation preventing portion 89 is provided in the accommodating portion 85 to engage the sliding member side preventing rotation portion 88. The sliding member 85 is stopped. In this way, the sliding operation of the sliding member 85 can be made more reliable, and the engagement operation can be made more stable.

以下為實施例上之效果,藉由在該主蓋體樞軸部81設置有一能安裝樞軸15之主蓋體側安裝孔84,使得該主蓋體樞軸部81之外側藉由該圓筒部51及該上面部52來構成,為了安裝該樞軸15不需設置具有樞軸安裝孔之突出部等,且其強度佳,同時外觀新穎性也佳。再者,由於該栓本體樞軸部82被分成左右,所以具有不易取得空間的面,相對來說,由於在該主蓋體樞軸部81設置有收納部85,所以可簡單進行滑動構件86之組入。The effect of the embodiment is as follows: a main cover body side mounting hole 84 capable of mounting the pivot 15 is provided on the main cover body pivot portion 81 such that the outer side of the main cover body pivot portion 81 is surrounded by the circle The tubular portion 51 and the upper surface portion 52 are configured. It is not necessary to provide a protruding portion having a pivotal mounting hole or the like for attaching the pivot shaft 15, and the strength thereof is good, and the appearance is also novel. Further, since the plug main body pivot portion 82 is divided into right and left, it has a surface in which the space is hard to be obtained. In contrast, since the main cover pivot portion 81 is provided with the accommodating portion 85, the sliding member 86 can be easily formed. Grouped into.

在本發明之第2實施例中,請參閱第28圖所示,本實施例2與該實施例1相同之部分將標記相同符號而省略其詳細說明。於本實施例上,該實施例1中該主蓋體樞軸部81及該栓本體樞軸部82之其中一方係本實施例2之栓本體樞軸部82,該栓本體樞軸部82設置有一收納部85,且該收納部85上設置有一突起部90之滑動構件86,如此會產生與上面實 施例1相同的之作用及效果。In the second embodiment of the present invention, the same portions as those in the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In this embodiment, one of the main cover pivot portion 81 and the plug body pivot portion 82 in the first embodiment is the plug body pivot portion 82 of the second embodiment, and the plug body pivot portion 82. A receiving portion 85 is disposed, and the sliding portion 86 of the protruding portion 90 is disposed on the receiving portion 85, so that The same action and effect of the first embodiment.

在本發明之第3實施例中,請參閱第29圖所示,本實施例3且與該實施例1相同之部分將標記相同符號而省略其詳細說明。在該實施例1中,該滑動構件86之外面端設置有作為該突起承載部91,該栓本體樞軸部82之內壁部57的內面設置該突起部90,如此,在本實施例上,該滑動構件86或該主蓋體樞軸部81與栓本體樞軸部82之另一方之栓本體樞軸部82之任一方之栓本體樞軸部82上設置有一突起部90,同時於任一方之滑動構件86上設置有作為對應於該突起部90之一突起承載部91,所以會產生與該上面各實施例相同的之作用及效果。In the third embodiment of the present invention, the same reference numerals are given to the same portions as those in the first embodiment, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In the first embodiment, the outer surface end of the sliding member 86 is provided as the protrusion carrying portion 91, and the inner surface of the inner wall portion 57 of the plug body pivot portion 82 is provided with the protruding portion 90, and thus, in this embodiment The sliding member 86 or the main body pivot portion 81 and the plug body pivot portion 82 of the other of the plug body pivot portions 82 are provided with a protrusion 90, and The sliding member 86 is provided on one of the sliding members 86 as a projection supporting portion 91 corresponding to the projection portion 90, so that the same actions and effects as those of the above embodiments are obtained.

在本發明之第4實施例中,請參閱第30圖所示,本實施例4且與上面該等實施例相同的部分將標記相同符號而省略其詳細說明。於本實施例上,該主蓋體樞軸部81及該栓本體樞軸部82之其中一方為一栓本體樞軸部82,該栓本體樞軸部82設置有一收納部85,且該收納部85上設置有作為突起承載部91之滑動構件86,由於在該主蓋體樞軸部81與該栓本體樞軸部82之另一方或該滑動構件86之任一方之主蓋體樞軸部81上設置有突起部90,所以會產生與上面各實施例相同的之作用及效果。In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those of the above-described embodiments, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In this embodiment, one of the main cover pivot portion 81 and the plug body pivot portion 82 is a plug body pivot portion 82. The plug body pivot portion 82 is provided with a receiving portion 85, and the receiving portion is provided. The portion 85 is provided with a sliding member 86 as a projection bearing portion 91, and the main cover body pivot of either the main cover pivot portion 81 and the other of the plug body pivot portion 82 or the sliding member 86 Since the protrusions 90 are provided in the portion 81, the same actions and effects as those of the above embodiments are produced.

又,於實施例中,該垂直壁105之外面雖然設置有凹部狀之該鎖固壓接卡合部107,但該鎖固壓接卡合部107也能從垂直壁105之外面形成凸出之突起狀。又,若鎖固構件16為合成樹脂以外製造者,只要可滿足規定的彈性回力,金屬等各式材質皆可使用。且,雖無對應於申請專利範圍,但其構造也可於栓本體11的外觀蓋體14上將上下反轉且安裝鎖固構件16,在該主蓋體12設置有一主蓋體卡合部來取代栓本體卡合部101, 且該主蓋體卡合部上讓該鎖固構件16能拆裝自如且卡合。又,該收納部85也能設置在軸方向之任一側或將該收納部85設置於軸方向之兩側。另外,該樞軸15也能固定於該軸卡合部83A,84A之其中一方或於另一方設置成能轉動。再者,若設計複數個收納部85及滑動構件86時,譬如,請參閱第23圖所示,在圖右側之該栓本體樞軸部82中能配置該收納部85及該滑動構件86等,此等配置能按需求選擇,又,於此等場合中能適宜搭配該突起部90及該突起承載部91。另外,於實施例上,雖有顯示比該突起部90較大之一轉動位置凹部,然而將該轉動位置凹部作為與該突起部90相同直徑之凹部,且嵌合該突起部90,於此嵌合狀態下,該主蓋體12不轉動也無妨。Moreover, in the embodiment, the outer surface of the vertical wall 105 is provided with a recessed portion of the locking and crimping engagement portion 107, but the locking and crimping engagement portion 107 can also protrude from the outer surface of the vertical wall 105. Protrusion. Further, if the lock member 16 is made of a synthetic resin, any material such as metal can be used as long as it can satisfy a predetermined elastic return force. Moreover, although it does not correspond to the scope of the patent application, the structure can also be reversed up and down on the outer cover 14 of the plug body 11 and the locking member 16 is mounted, and the main cover body 12 is provided with a main cover engaging portion. To replace the plug body engaging portion 101, And the main cover body engaging portion allows the locking member 16 to be detachable and engaged. Further, the accommodating portion 85 may be provided on either side of the axial direction or the accommodating portion 85 may be provided on both sides in the axial direction. Further, the pivot shaft 15 can be fixed to one of the shaft engagement portions 83A and 84A or be provided to be rotatable on the other side. Further, when a plurality of accommodating portions 85 and sliding members 86 are designed, for example, as shown in Fig. 23, the accommodating portion 85, the sliding member 86, and the like can be disposed in the plug main body pivot portion 82 on the right side of the drawing. These arrangements can be selected as desired, and in this case, the protrusion 90 and the protrusion carrier 91 can be suitably matched. Further, in the embodiment, although a concave portion having a larger rotational position than the projection portion 90 is provided, the concave portion at the rotational position is a concave portion having the same diameter as the projection portion 90, and the projection portion 90 is fitted thereto. In the fitted state, the main cover 12 does not rotate.

按,以上所述,僅係本發明之較佳實施例,惟,本發明所主張之權利範圍,並不侷限於此,按凡熟悉該項技藝人士,依據本發明所揭露之技術內容,可輕易思及之等效變化,均應屬不脫離本發明之保護範疇。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the claims of the present invention is not limited thereto, and according to those skilled in the art, according to the technical content disclosed in the present invention, Equivalent changes that are easily considered are within the scope of protection of the invention.

12‧‧‧主蓋體12‧‧‧Main cover

16‧‧‧鎖固構件16‧‧‧Locking members

72‧‧‧蓋體部72‧‧‧ Cover Department

72B‧‧‧後面72B‧‧‧Back

72F‧‧‧前面72F‧‧‧ front

72H‧‧‧平坦面72H‧‧‧flat surface

72J‧‧‧上面72J‧‧‧above

73‧‧‧主蓋體下部73‧‧‧The lower part of the main cover

74‧‧‧密封構件74‧‧‧ Sealing members

81‧‧‧主蓋體樞軸部81‧‧‧Main cover pivot

84‧‧‧主蓋體側安裝孔84‧‧‧Main cover side mounting holes

105‧‧‧垂直壁105‧‧‧ vertical wall

105H‧‧‧軸孔105H‧‧‧Axis hole

105W‧‧‧彎曲部105W‧‧‧Bend

106‧‧‧嵌合軸106‧‧‧Chiseling shaft

107‧‧‧鎖固壓接卡合部107‧‧‧Locking and crimping engagement

107A‧‧‧外壓承載面107A‧‧‧ external pressure bearing surface

108‧‧‧抵接部108‧‧‧Apartment

109‧‧‧滑軌109‧‧‧Slide rails

110‧‧‧底壁部110‧‧‧ bottom wall

111‧‧‧臂部111‧‧‧arm

111H‧‧‧插孔111H‧‧‧ jack

112‧‧‧連結部112‧‧‧Connecting Department

113‧‧‧鎖固壓接部113‧‧‧Locking and crimping

113A‧‧‧外壓承載面113A‧‧‧ external pressure bearing surface

115‧‧‧鎖固卡合部115‧‧‧Locking and clamping

115A‧‧‧前面115A‧‧‧ front

121‧‧‧安全檔止部121‧‧‧Safety stop

122‧‧‧前面板122‧‧‧ front panel

124‧‧‧升降機構124‧‧‧ Lifting mechanism

126‧‧‧突出部126‧‧‧Protruding

135‧‧‧主蓋體構件135‧‧‧Main cover member

135B‧‧‧後面135B‧‧‧Back

135W‧‧‧彎曲面135W‧‧‧ curved surface

136‧‧‧插孔136‧‧‧ jack

172B‧‧‧後面部172B‧‧‧The back part

Claims (7)

一種飲料用容器,包括:一容器本體、一栓本體及一主蓋體,其中該容器本體上部設有一開口,該栓本體係裝設至該開口並於內部設有一液體流通孔,該主蓋體係藉由一樞軸與該栓本體相結合,使其轉動自如以開關該液體流通孔,其特徵係在:該主蓋體之樞軸相反側外面,係左右分別設有一垂直壁,該垂直壁之外面設有一鎖固構件,該等垂直壁設有一嵌合軸,以支樞該鎖固構件,且該嵌合軸係略與該樞軸配置平行,該鎖固構件係左右分別設有一臂部及連結該等臂部之一連結部,各該臂部內側不但設置有一鎖固壓接部,且同時於各該垂直壁外面設置有一鎖固壓接卡合部;及在該鎖固構件往反轉軸側轉動的狀況下,該鎖固壓接部能壓接到該鎖固壓接卡合部,使該鎖固構件彈性變形,而該已彈性變形之鎖固構件具有歸位到起始位置之彈性回力,在蓋上該主蓋體的情況下,該鎖固構件能利用與設置於該栓本體之一栓本體卡合部的接觸,使該鎖固構件轉動,而該鎖固構件超過該栓本體卡合部後,該鎖固構件能利用彈性回力來歸位,使該主蓋體與該栓本體保持為關閉狀態。A container for beverages, comprising: a container body, a plug body and a main cover body, wherein an upper portion of the container body is provided with an opening, the plug system is installed to the opening and a liquid circulation hole is arranged inside, the main cover The system is coupled to the plug body by a pivot shaft to be rotatably opened to switch the liquid circulation hole, and is characterized in that: a vertical wall is respectively disposed on the outer side of the opposite side of the pivotal side of the main cover body, the vertical The outer surface of the wall is provided with a locking member, and the vertical wall is provided with a fitting shaft for pivoting the locking member, and the fitting shaft is slightly parallel to the pivotal arrangement, and the locking member is respectively provided with a left and right side. An arm portion and a connecting portion connecting the arm portions, wherein each of the arm portions is provided with not only a locking crimping portion but also a locking crimping engagement portion on the outer surface of each of the vertical walls; and the locking portion The locking crimping portion can be crimped to the locking crimping engagement portion to elastically deform the locking member, and the elastically deformable locking member has a return position. The elastic return force to the starting position, on the cover In the case of the cover body, the locking member can rotate the locking member by contacting with the engaging portion of the plug body of the plug body, and after the locking member exceeds the engaging portion of the plug body, the locking member The locking member can be returned by the elastic return force to keep the main cover and the plug body in a closed state. 如請求項1所述之飲料用容器,其中該鎖固構件係抵接至設於該蓋體外面之一抵接部來限制轉動。The beverage container according to claim 1, wherein the locking member abuts against one of the abutting portions provided on the outer surface of the cover to restrict rotation. 如請求項1所述之飲料用容器,其中該等垂直壁內部設有一安全檔止部,該安全檔止部能往限制或不限制該鎖固構件之動作位置來移動。The beverage container according to claim 1, wherein the vertical wall is provided with a safety stopper which is movable to restrict or not restrict the action position of the locking member. 如請求項2所述之飲料用容器,其中該等垂直壁內部設有一安全檔止部, 該安全檔止部能往限制或不限制該鎖固構件動作之位置移動。The container for beverage according to claim 2, wherein the vertical wall is provided with a safety stop portion. The safety stop can move to a position that restricts or does not restrict the action of the locking member. 如請求項3所述之飲料用容器,其中該安全檔止部係往不限制該鎖固構件之動作位置來施力,當設置於該安全檔止部之一卡合部位於蓋上該主蓋體之狀態時,能利用卡合至設於該栓本體之一卡合承載部,使該安全檔止部固定至限制該鎖固構件之動作位置上。The beverage container according to claim 3, wherein the safety stop portion applies a force to the action position of the lock member, and the engagement portion of the safety stop portion is located on the cover. In the state of the cover body, the engagement portion can be engaged with one of the plug bodies, and the safety stop portion can be fixed to the operation position for restricting the lock member. 如請求項4所述之飲料用容器,其中該安全檔止部係往不限制該鎖固構件之動作位置來施力,當設置於該安全檔止部之一卡合部位於蓋上該主蓋體之狀態時,能利用卡合至設於該栓本體之一卡合承載部,使該安全檔止部固定至限制該鎖固構件之動作位置上。The container for beverage according to claim 4, wherein the safety stop portion is biased to a position where the locking member is not restricted, and the engaging portion of the safety stop portion is located on the cover. In the state of the cover body, the engagement portion can be engaged with one of the plug bodies, and the safety stop portion can be fixed to the operation position for restricting the lock member. 如請求項1至6所述任一項之飲料用容器,其中該等垂直壁間之上部開放處能以一主蓋體構件來構成栓塞,該主蓋體構件係被該嵌合軸所支樞。The beverage container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the upper portion of the vertical wall is open to form a plug with a main cover member, the main cover member being supported by the fitting shaft pivot.
TW103123041A 2013-07-05 2014-07-03 Beverage containers TWI507163B (en)

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TW201515618A (en) 2015-05-01
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CN104276338A (en) 2015-01-14

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