TWI298052B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI298052B
TWI298052B TW095133710A TW95133710A TWI298052B TW I298052 B TWI298052 B TW I298052B TW 095133710 A TW095133710 A TW 095133710A TW 95133710 A TW95133710 A TW 95133710A TW I298052 B TWI298052 B TW I298052B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lens
lamp
vehicle
cover body
front cover
Prior art date
Application number
TW095133710A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200722330A (en
Inventor
Takimoto Sachiko
Kuboshima Kenichiro
Nakatake Junichi
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Publication of TW200722330A publication Critical patent/TW200722330A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI298052B publication Critical patent/TWI298052B/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/2607Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic comprising at least two indicating lamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/0029Spatial arrangement
    • B60Q1/0035Spatial arrangement relative to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/34Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction
    • B60Q1/38Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction using immovably-mounted light sources, e.g. fixed flashing lamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q11/00Arrangement of monitoring devices for devices provided for in groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q9/00
    • B60Q11/005Arrangement of monitoring devices for devices provided for in groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q9/00 for lighting devices, e.g. indicating if lamps are burning or not
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • B62J6/22Warning or information lights
    • B62J6/24Warning or information lights warning or informing the rider, e.g. low fuel warning lights

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Description

1298052 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於車輛的方向指示燈等燈具配置構造。 【先前技術】119. The invention relates to a lamp arrangement structure such as a direction indicator of a vehicle. [Prior Art]

N 習知的速克達型車輛燈具配置構造,是將一對方向指示 燈,組裝於由前蓋體、護腳板及内蓋體的各側緣所形成空 間内。(例如參照專利文獻1)。 (專利文獻1)日本專利特開20(Π-106139號公報 •【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) 但是,上述構造係即使駕駛員能辨識方向指示燈的亮 燈,但是第二者卻無法從例如車體後方進行辨識。從車體 後方進行方向指示燈亮燈的確認,係利用在車體後方另外 設置的方向指示燈來進行確認。 再者,因為機車的蓋體構件為被模具成形或施加塗裝, _因而希望蓋體構件本體較小為佳。 因此,本發明目的在於解決上述習知技術所存在的問 題,將提供駕駛員可辨識在前蓋體前面所設置的燈具亮 燈,同#苐二者亦可簡單地從例如車體後方進行辨識的燈 具配置構造,並縮小燈具周圍的蓋體構件之面積。 (解決問題之手段) 本發明係在七蓋體前面設有燈具的車輛燈具配置構 造,使上述燈具光穿透至車體後方的背面透鏡,係被設置 於上述前蓋體背面内。該構造因為在前蓋體背面内設置有 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/95133710 5 1298052 使燈具光穿透至車體後方的背面透鏡,因而駕駛員可辨識 燈具亮燈,同時第三者亦可從車體後方進行辨識。 此情況下,上述背面透鏡亦可覆蓋上述燈具的反射器後 方’且使從該反射器繞入後方的反射光穿透至車體後方。 或者,亦可在上述燈具的反射器中設置將光導向於燈體後 方的開口部。 根據該等構造,因為利用燈具之燈泡的反射光或洩漏 光,所以可利用簡單的構造便提高從車體後方的辨識性。 上述背面透鏡係透明,亦可在該背面透鏡所對應上述燈 =的反射器後端,設置有複數條肋部。根據該構造,因^ 背面透鏡屬於透明,因而將提升從車體後方的辨識性,藉 由肋部的設置,可抑制從車體後方的反射器外觀露出情 形,因此提升外觀性。 上述燈具係方向指示燈,在該方向指示燈内與方向指示 燈泡縱向並排地配置位置燈泡(position bulb),如此^ 口『 0N The conventional Scooter type vehicle lamp arranging structure is a combination of a pair of direction indicators incorporated in the space formed by the side edges of the front cover, the foot guard, and the inner cover. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1). (Patent Document 1) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 20 (Π-106139) [Draft of the Invention] However, the above configuration is such that even if the driver can recognize the illumination of the direction indicator, the second one However, it is not possible to identify from the rear of the vehicle body. The confirmation of the direction indicator light from the rear of the vehicle body is confirmed by a direction indicator light provided at the rear of the vehicle body. Furthermore, since the cover member of the locomotive is Mold forming or application coating, and thus it is desirable to make the cover member body smaller. Therefore, the present invention aims to solve the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a lamp that the driver can recognize in front of the front cover. Both the lighting and the #苐 can also be simply configured from the luminaire configuration for recognizing the rear of the vehicle body, and the area of the cover member around the luminaire is reduced. (The means for solving the problem) The present invention is provided in front of the seven cover body. The vehicle lamp having the luminaire is configured such that the light of the luminaire penetrates to the rear lens behind the vehicle body, and is disposed in the back surface of the front cover body. The back of the body is provided with 312XP/invention manual (supplement)/95-12/95133710 5 1298052 to make the luminaire light penetrate the rear lens behind the car body, so the driver can recognize the lamp lighting, and the third party can also The rear side of the vehicle body is identified. In this case, the rear lens may also cover the rear of the reflector of the lamp and transmit the reflected light from the reflector to the rear of the vehicle body. Alternatively, it may also be in the above-mentioned lamp. The reflector is provided with an opening for guiding the light to the rear of the lamp body. According to these structures, since the reflected light or the leaked light of the bulb of the lamp is used, the visibility from the rear of the vehicle body can be improved by a simple structure. The lens is transparent, and a plurality of ribs may be provided at the rear end of the reflector corresponding to the lamp of the back lens. According to this configuration, since the back lens is transparent, the visibility from the rear of the vehicle body is improved. By the provision of the ribs, it is possible to suppress the appearance of the reflector from the rear of the vehicle body, thereby improving the appearance. The above-mentioned lamp is a direction indicator light, and the indicator light in the direction indicator Indicates the position of the lamp bulb are arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction (position bulb), so ^ port "0

根據為該構造,因為在前蓋體前面配置有方向指示燈, 所以可縮小蓋體整體的塗裝面積,藉由在方向指示燈内配 置位置燈泡,因此不需要另外設置位置燈泡。 —亦可使上述燈具的透鏡朝車體上方延伸出,並使上述前 盍體的肩部延伸出並延續於上述背面透鏡。因為使燈且的 透鏡朝車體上方延伸出,因而相較於使透鏡朝車體側邊延 伸出的情況’當車輛翻倒時、或接觸到其他物時,透鏡將 不易遭受損傷。該燈具以於例如方向指示燈,便可從車 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/95133710 6 1298052 /二方”車體後方辨識該方向指示燈的亮燈,配合在車尾 斤口又ί方向指不燈,可提升方向指示燈的辨識性。此外, ,用:延伸出w蓋體肩部的透鏡所射出穿透光,駕駛員便 可萑…方向指不燈的亮燈,因此可在不致感覺光刺眼的情 況下進行辨識。 亦可在t述㈤盍體後方具備有内蓋體,並使上述前蓋體 舁上$内蓋體的各表面與上述燈具的透鏡表面連續。根據 名構以,透鏡看似成為前蓋體與内蓋體的其中一部分,因 而將提升外觀性。 (發明效果) /本發,因為纟前蓋體背面内言曼置使燈具光穿透至車體 後方的月面透鏡’因而駕駛員便可辨識燈具亮燈,同時第 三者亦可從車體後方輕易地進行辨識,藉由在前蓋體背面 部設置透鏡的面積部分,便可縮小前蓋體的蓋體構件,亦 可達外型縮小化、降低塗裝成本等效果。 【實施方式】 以下,針對本發明其一實施形態參照圖式進行說明。 /圖1所示係速克達型車輛的侧視圖。本說明書中的「前 後」係指從車體所觀看到的前後方向,而「左右」係指從 車體所觀相的左右方向。該速克達型車輛1G係在車體 框架F前端㈣置的頭管13上,旋轉自如地安裝著轉向 轴(未圖示)’在該轉向軸下端安裝著前叉15,在該前又 15下端安裝著前♦ 17,在轉向軸上端—體設置把手桿 (handle P〇st)19,在該把手桿19上端安裝著把手21, 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/95133710 1298052 在其前端設有握把23。 卞述車體框架"系具備有··從頭管1"月下方延伸出的主 吕(malnpipe) 25;從該主管25 中間框架攸29。处主官25在該主管25後方朝略下方延伸的 Μ框架F係具備有:從中間框架29下端朝略水 、’4方延伸,並到達左右側框架27的左右框架33 •固定 ,左右側框架27上的左右側板35 ;以及安裝於左右側板 35上,經延伸成圓弧狀後,更朝上方延伸並到達左右側 框架2 7上端的左右後副框架3 7。 在上述側板35中安裝有平行連桿(link)機構39,在 該平行連桿機構39上經由軸4〇,可上下搖擺地連結著具 有引擎E與無段變速機Μ的動力單元41下端。在該動力 單元41上軸支著後輪42,同時動力單元41後端經由後 綾衝器單元43,而由側框架27後端支撐。引擎Ε係例如 將汽缸S朝車體前方略朝上方向配置的水冷式單汽缸四 行程引擎,而無段變速機Μ係例如皮帶式。將來自引擎Ε 的排氣氣體進行引導的排氣管44,從引擎ε朝後輪42側 邊延伸出,而該排氣管44連接於在後輪42側邊所配置的 排氣消音器45。 左右側框架27後端利用橫架46相連結,在較橫架46 更罪别方處安裝著油箱47,並於更靠前方處安裝著置物 箱49 ’且安裝著將該等覆蓋的車坐墊51。 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95_12/9513371〇 8 1298052 上述構造中,車體框架F係如假想線所示,利用合成樹 脂製之車體蓋體100覆蓋。該車體蓋體1〇〇係具備有:覆 蓋車體前方的前蓋體101 ;延續於該前蓋體1〇1,並朝該 前蓋體101後方延伸的内蓋體103;延續於該内蓋體1〇3 的低底盤式腳踏板107 ;覆蓋該腳踏板1〇7下方的車底護 板109,以及從二側覆蓋車體後端的侧蓋體1丨】。 前蓋體101係如圖2所示’具備有:前上蓋體(fr〇nt叩 cover) 10】A、與其之外的零件的前下蓋體1〇1β。前上蓋 體101A係具備有:在该蓋體前端略中央處設計成左右對 稱形狀,且前面施行鍍銀色的裝飾面板1〇lc ;以及從該 裝飾面板ioic二端跨越前上蓋體101A的肩部1〇1D,朝 上擴大延伸的左右一對方向指示燈(方向燈(燈具))113。 該方向指示燈113的透鏡11:^係依將前上蓋體1〇1A的 肩部101D在彎曲狀態朝後方延伸,並如圖3所示,朝構 成内蓋體103的内上蓋體i〇3A上端延伸出。換言之,朝 月盍體101为面内延伸出,該部分便構成背面透鏡11。 上述内蓋體103係由:内上蓋體1〇3A、以及其以外的零件 的内下蓋體103B構成。在内上蓋體1〇3A中一體形成有小 置物箱145。另外,131係啟動開關,132係引擎停止開 關,153係儀表,134係會車開關(dimmer passing switch),135係方向指示燈開關,;係喇队開關。 上述背面透鏡113B表面係與内上蓋體3A表面間成略 無高度差的平板狀連續延伸於同一外面内,上述透鏡113A 表面係如圖2所示,與前上蓋體i〇1A表面間成略無高度 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/95133710 9 1298052 ”連續延伸於同一外面内。藉此,方向指示燈 —、刖上蓋體1〇1Α(前蓋體1〇1)、及内上蓋體1〇3A(内 蓋體103)便可賦予—體的印象,在外觀性形成整合狀態, 行駛風捲入變少,提升速克達型車輛10的商品性。 背面透鏡113B係如圖3所示,位於前蓋體1〇1背面内, 但未,出於前蓋體1G1外邊。藉此亦可減少行驶風的捲 入,提升從車體侧面、或車輛前方與後方的辨識性,且提 升外觀性,因此可更進一步提升速克達型車輛1〇的商品 性0 方向指示燈113係如圖4所示,車體前面觀呈略三角形 狀,屬於透明合成樹脂製。方向指示燈113的透鏡U3A 係下端窄細並朝上擴大使上端呈較寬狀態,在透鏡周緣部 一體形成有4個安裝片115〜118。該方向指示燈113係嵌 合於前上蓋體101A、前下蓋體101B及内上蓋體103A的 間隙内’安裝片115〜118内,右列安裝片115、116及下 端安裝片117固定於前下蓋體101B(圖2),上端安裝片 Π8則固定於内上蓋體l〇3A(圖3)。 方向指示燈113的透鏡113A將如圖4與圖5所示,在 上下離開的2個地方加工成透鏡刻痕(lens cut M 13C、 Π 3D,上方透鏡刻痕113C係對應於方向指示燈丨丨3的燈 泡124(圖6),下方透鏡刻痕113D則對應於位置燈155的 燈泡126(圖6)。 即,在方向指示燈113内配置著方向指示燈泡124、及 與其縱向並排的燈泡126,在各燈泡中配線著電纟覽(未圖 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/95133710 10 1298052 示)。根據該構造,因為共用透鏡113A而配置著燈泡126, 因而將不需要另外設置位置燈泡,絲呈現具魅力外觀, 因此可提升速克達型車輛1 〇的商品性。 圖6所示係圖4中的A—A剖視圖,圖7所示係圖4中的 B-B剖視圖,圖8所示係圖4中的C-C剖視圖。上述方向 指示燈113係如圖6所示,具備有··截面略〈字彎曲的曲 面透鏡113A ;連結於該曲面透鏡U3A的開口側端面部, 且截面呈略Z狀的殼體121 ;以及在該殼體121中所安裝 的反射器123。該反射器123係具備有··對應於方向指示 燈113之燈泡124的方向指示燈反射器部丨25 ;以及對應 於位置燈(position lamp) 155之燈泡126的位置燈反 射器部127。各反射器部125、127係將從各燈泡所射出 光進行反射,並通過各透鏡刻痕n3C、n3D,將光引導 於車體前方(實線箭頭方向)。各透鏡刻痕丨13c、i 13D亦 具有將從各燈泡所射出的光進行散射,同時將各燈泡遮藏 的功能。 方向指示燈113的燈泡124係如圖7所示,固定於插座 (socket) 133後,再固定於殼體121上,並經由方向指 示燈反射器部125上所設置之孔進行安裝。在方向指示燈 反射器部125外面形成有複數條肋部125A,該肋部125A 外邊由方向指示燈113的透明背面透鏡113B覆蓋。該構 ie中因為背面透鏡113B呈透明,因而將提升從車體後方 的辨識性’藉由肋部125A的設置,抑制從車體後方觀看 時方向指示燈反射器部125的外觀露出情形,可提升外觀 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/95133710 11 1298052 性’形成具魅力的外觀,可提升速克達型車輛1G的商品 性。 該構造中,從方向指示燈反射器部125繞入後方的反射 光(即,通過方向指示燈反射器部125與背面透鏡丨丨祁的 間隙5並繞入反射益部125背面的反射光),將通過背 面透鏡113B並穿透至車體後方(圖6、圖7中虛線箭頭方 向)月面透叙113B係透明合成樹脂製,而提升從車體後 方的辨識性。在背面透鏡113B中形成透鏡刻痕n3E(圖 5) 亥透叙刻痕113E係將方向指示燈! 13的燈泡} 24之 反射光進行散射,且將複數條肋部125A遮藏。 再者,位置燈155的燈泡126係如圖8所示,固定於插 座133中之後,在固定於殼體121上,並透過位置燈反射 器部12 7中所設置的孔進行安裝。 位置燈155的燈泡126之光,將通過透鏡n3A中所設 置的透鏡刻痕113D’並引導於車體前方(實線箭頭方向)。 本實施形態中,因為將方向指示燈113的透鏡n3A朝 車體上方延伸出,並將前蓋體1〇1的肩部1〇1])延伸出, 且延伸至前蓋冑101背面内,延續於背面透鏡ιΐ3β,因 而駕駛員可辨識該方向指示燈113的亮燈,同時第三者亦 可從車體後方進行辨識,使從車體前方與車體後方的辨識 趨於容易,因此可提升速克達型車輛1〇的使用方便性。 因為利用從延伸出前蓋體1〇1肩部1〇1D的透鏡ii3a所 射出穿透光’駕駛員便可確認方向指示燈113的亮燈,因 而便可在不致感覺光刺眼的情況下進行辨識。此外,因為 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/95133710 12 1298052 使從方向指示燈反射器部125繞入後方的反射光,穿透至 車體後方’並利用方向指示燈113之燈泡124的反射光, 便可利關單構造提高從車體後方的辨識性。 因為在方向指示燈113中,與方向指示燈泡124縱向並 排地配置位置燈泡i 26 ’因而不需要另外設置位置燈泡。 此外,因為在前盍體1〇1後方配置著内蓋體103,並延續 幻蓋體101與内盍體1〇3的各表面,設置方向指示燈ία $透鏡113A,因而該透鏡113A將看似呈前蓋體1〇1與内 蓋體103的其中一部分,因此提升外觀性。 另一實施形態係如圖6與圖γ所示,在方向指示燈反射 器部125的肋部125Α間,亦可設置供將光導引於反射器 後方,例如使長度朝肋部125Α延伸方向增加的隙縫(開口 部Μ41。該隙縫141的形狀可為任意,例如圓形、星形、 一角$、矩形專。该構造在相較於僅使用通過圖γ所示間 隙5的反射光之情況下,因可利用從隙縫141朝後方的洩 漏光,因此可更提高從車體後方的辨識性。 再者,方向指示燈113的透鏡113Α雖在前上蓋體1〇u 上方朝車體上方延伸出,並在肩部1 〇 1D在彎曲狀態下朝 後方延伸出,惟並不僅限於此。雖未圖示,但是亦可將透 鏡朝車體左右方向延伸出,並非前蓋體肩部l〇1D,而是 跨越前蓋體侧部,並在該前蓋體側部的背面内,設置使光 穿透至車體後方的背面透鏡。當然,透鏡的延伸出方向亦 可為斜方向。 上述實施形態中,雖方向指示燈113的透鏡113A、與 31ZXP/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/95133710 13 1298052 背面透鏡113B係呈相遠娣乂日 燈的㈣要屬於能使方向指示 可為非連續。 至車體後方的背面透鏡便可,該等亦 上述實施形態中,雖斜斟士 A & 並不僅侷限於此,亦可7用^_ 113進行說明,惟 且& l 、用於位置燈或警示燈等所有产 輛、四輪車:等,、:::僅:崎㈣行駛車辆)的三輪車 適用於燃料電池車輛等利用=丄擎進_式車輛,亦可 輛、或具備電動機與引擎的混合式車輛。動車 【圖式簡單說明】 的速克達型車輛側視圖 圖1為本發明之一實施形態 圖2為同上的前蓋體前視圖 圖3為同上的前蓋體後視圖 圖4為燈具前視圖。 圖5(A)、5(B)分別為燈具立體圖。 圖6為圖4中的A-A剖視圖。 圖7為圖4中的B-B剖視圖。 圖8為圖4中的C-C剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 速克達型車輛 13 頭管 15 前叉 17 前輪 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95_12/95133710 14 1298052According to this configuration, since the direction indicator light is disposed in front of the front cover body, the entire painting area of the cover body can be reduced, and by arranging the position light bulb in the direction indicator light, it is not necessary to separately provide the position light bulb. - the lens of the luminaire can also be extended above the vehicle body and the shoulder of the front body extends and continues over the rear lens. Since the lens of the lamp is extended toward the upper side of the vehicle body, the lens will be less susceptible to damage when the vehicle is tipped over or otherwise contacted, as compared to the case where the lens is extended toward the side of the vehicle body. For example, the illuminator can recognize the illuminating of the direction indicator light from the rear of the vehicle body 312XP/invention manual (supplement)/95-12/95133710 6 1298052/two-way body, which is matched with the taillight. The mouth and the direction of the ί do not light, can enhance the identification of the direction indicator. In addition, with: the lens that extends out of the shoulder of the w cover body to emit the penetrating light, the driver can smash the direction of the light Therefore, it can be identified without feeling glare. It can also be provided with an inner cover at the rear of the body of the t (5) body, and the front cover body is attached to the surface of the inner cover body and the lens surface of the lamp. According to the name, the lens appears to be part of the front cover and the inner cover, and thus the appearance will be improved. (Invention effect) / The present, because the front cover of the front cover is used to make the light of the lamp The lunar lens is transmitted to the rear of the car body so that the driver can recognize that the lamp is lit, and the third party can easily recognize it from the rear of the car body. By providing the area of the lens on the back side of the front cover body, The cover member of the front cover can be reduced, or [Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a side view of a quick-acting type vehicle. "Front and front" refers to the front-rear direction viewed from the vehicle body, and "left and right" refers to the left-right direction viewed from the vehicle body. The scooter type vehicle 1G is attached to a head pipe 13 provided at the front end (four) of the vehicle body frame F, and a steering shaft (not shown) is rotatably mounted. A front fork 15 is attached to the lower end of the steering shaft, and the front fork 15 is attached thereto. The lower end of the 15 is mounted with the front ♦ 17, and the handle is placed on the upper end of the steering shaft, and the handle 21 is mounted on the upper end of the handlebar 19, 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95-12/95133710 The 1298052 is provided with a grip 23 at its front end. The description of the body frame " has a malnpipe 25 extending from the head pipe 1" below the month; from the main pipe 25 intermediate frame 攸29. The cymbal frame F that extends slightly downward from the rear of the main pipe 25 is provided with a left-right frame 33 extending from the lower end of the intermediate frame 29 toward the water, and extending to the 'four sides, and reaching the left and right side frames 27. The left and right side plates 35 on the frame 27, and the left and right rear frames 37 which are attached to the left and right side plates 35 and which extend in an arc shape and extend upward and reach the upper ends of the left and right side frames 27. A parallel link mechanism 39 is attached to the side plate 35, and the lower end of the power unit 41 having the engine E and the stepless speed changer 连结 is coupled to the parallel link mechanism 39 via the shaft 4 。. The rear wheel 42 is pivotally supported on the power unit 41 while the rear end of the power unit 41 is supported by the rear end of the side frame 27 via the rear buffer unit 43. The engine train is, for example, a water-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke engine in which the cylinder S is disposed slightly upward in front of the vehicle body, and the stepless transmission is, for example, a belt type. An exhaust pipe 44 for guiding the exhaust gas from the engine 延伸 extends from the engine ε toward the side of the rear wheel 42, and the exhaust pipe 44 is connected to the exhaust muffler 45 disposed on the side of the rear wheel 42. . The rear ends of the left and right side frames 27 are connected by a cross frame 46, and the fuel tank 47 is attached to the cross frame 46, and the storage box 49' is attached to the front side, and the covered vehicles are mounted. Cushion 51. 312ΧΡ/发明发明(补件)/95_12/9513371〇 8 1298052 In the above structure, the vehicle body frame F is covered with a body cover 100 made of synthetic resin as shown by an imaginary line. The body cover body 1 is provided with a front cover body 101 covering the front of the vehicle body, and an inner cover body 103 extending from the front cover body 1〇1 and extending toward the rear of the front cover body 101; The low-profile foot pedal 107 of the inner cover body 1〇3; the underbody cover 109 covering the underside of the footboard 1〇7, and the side cover body 1 covering the rear end of the vehicle body from both sides. As shown in Fig. 2, the front cover body 101 is provided with a front upper cover body 10]A and a front lower cover body 1〇1β of the other components. The front upper cover body 101A is provided with a decorative panel 1〇lc which is designed to be bilaterally symmetrical at a slightly center of the front end of the cover body, and which is silver-plated on the front side, and a shoulder portion of the front upper cover body 101A from the two ends of the decorative panel ioic 1〇1D, a pair of left and right direction indicators (direction lights (lamps)) 113 that extend upwards. The lens 11 of the direction indicator 113 extends rearward in a curved state by the shoulder 101D of the front upper cover 1〇1A, and as shown in FIG. 3, faces the inner upper cover i〇3A constituting the inner cover 103. The upper end extends. In other words, the moon-shaped body 101 extends in-plane, and this portion constitutes the back lens 11. The inner lid body 103 is composed of an inner upper lid body 1A3A and an inner lower lid member 103B of the other components. A small compartment 145 is integrally formed in the inner upper cover 1A3A. In addition, the 131 series start switch, the 132 series engine stop switch, the 153 series instrument, the 134 series dimmer passing switch, the 135 series direction indicator switch, and the system pull switch. The surface of the back surface lens 113B and the surface of the inner upper cover 3A are continuously extended in the same outer surface in a flat shape with no height difference. The surface of the lens 113A is as shown in FIG. 2 and is slightly different from the surface of the front upper cover i〇1A. No height 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 95-12/95133710 9 1298052 "continuously extending in the same outer surface. Thereby, the direction indicator light -, the upper cover body 1〇1Α (front cover body 1〇1), and The inner upper cover 1A3 (the inner cover 103) can give an impression of the body, and in the form of an integrated state, the wind is reduced, and the commerciality of the quick-drive type vehicle 10 is improved. As shown in Fig. 3, it is located in the back surface of the front cover 1〇1, but not outside the front cover 1G1. This can also reduce the entrapment of the traveling wind and enhance the identification from the side of the vehicle body or the front and rear of the vehicle. The product is improved in appearance, so that the commercial zero direction indicator 113 of the speedy vehicle can be further improved. As shown in Fig. 4, the front view of the vehicle body has a slightly triangular shape and is made of transparent synthetic resin. The lens U3A of the indicator lamp 113 is narrow at the lower end and enlarged upward to make it In a wide state, four attachment pieces 115 to 118 are integrally formed on the peripheral portion of the lens. The direction indicator 113 is fitted into the gap between the front upper cover 101A, the front lower cover 101B, and the inner upper cover 103A. In the 115 to 118, the right column mounting pieces 115, 116 and the lower end mounting piece 117 are fixed to the front lower cover body 101B (Fig. 2), and the upper end mounting piece 8 is fixed to the inner upper cover body 10A (Fig. 3). As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the lens 113A of 113 is processed into lens notches at two places that are separated from each other (lens cut M 13C, Π 3D, and upper lens scribe 113C corresponds to the direction indicator 丨丨3). The bulb 124 (Fig. 6) and the lower lens score 113D correspond to the bulb 126 of the position lamp 155 (Fig. 6). That is, the direction indicator lamp 113 is disposed with the direction indicating bulb 124 and the bulb 126 juxtaposed with the longitudinal direction thereof. The wiring is electrically connected to each of the lamps (not shown in Figure 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/95-12/95133710 10 1298052). According to this configuration, since the bulb 126 is disposed by the shared lens 113A, no additional setting is required. The position of the bulb, the silk presents a glamorous appearance, thus improving the speed Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 4, Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in Fig. 4, and Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in Fig. 4. As shown in FIG. 6, the curved lens 113A having a slightly curved cross section; a housing 121 connected to the opening side end surface of the curved lens U3A and having a substantially Z-shaped cross section; and the housing 121 are provided. The reflector 123 installed in the middle. The reflector 123 is provided with a blinker portion 丨25 corresponding to the bulb 124 of the direction indicator lamp 113, and a position lamp reflector portion 127 corresponding to the bulb 126 of the position lamp 155. Each of the reflector portions 125 and 127 reflects the light emitted from each of the bulbs, and guides the light to the front of the vehicle body (in the direction of the solid arrow) through the respective lens scores n3C and n3D. Each of the lens scores 13c and i 13D also has a function of scattering light emitted from each of the bulbs while shielding the respective bulbs. The bulb 124 of the direction indicator 113 is fixed to the socket 133 as shown in Fig. 7, and is fixed to the casing 121, and is attached via a hole provided in the direction indicator reflector portion 125. A plurality of ribs 125A are formed on the outer surface of the direction indicator reflector portion 125, and the outer side of the rib portion 125A is covered by the transparent back surface lens 113B of the direction indicator 113. In the configuration, since the back surface lens 113B is transparent, the visibility from the rear of the vehicle body is improved. By the provision of the rib portion 125A, the appearance of the direction indicator reflector portion 125 when viewed from the rear of the vehicle body is suppressed, and the appearance can be improved. Appearance 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 95-12/95133710 11 1298052 Sex 'forms a fascinating appearance, which can improve the commercial quality of the Scooter type 1G. In this configuration, the reflected light from the rear side of the direction indicator reflector portion 125 (that is, the reflected light passing through the gap 5 between the direction indicator reflector portion 125 and the back lens unit and wound around the back surface of the reflection benefit portion 125) The back surface lens 113B is penetrated to the rear of the vehicle body (in the direction of the dotted arrow in FIGS. 6 and 7), and the moon surface is transparent 113B made of transparent synthetic resin to enhance the visibility from the rear of the vehicle body. A lens score n3E is formed in the back lens 113B (Fig. 5). The reflected light of 13} is scattered, and a plurality of ribs 125A are hidden. Further, the bulb 126 of the position lamp 155 is fixed to the housing 133 as shown in Fig. 8, and is fixed to the casing 121 and is attached through a hole provided in the position lamp reflector portion 127. The light of the bulb 126 of the position lamp 155 will pass through the lens score 113D' provided in the lens n3A and be guided to the front of the vehicle body (the direction of the solid arrow). In the present embodiment, since the lens n3A of the direction indicator 113 extends toward the upper side of the vehicle body, and extends the shoulder portion 1〇1] of the front cover 1〇1, and extends into the back surface of the front cover 101, Continuing with the back lens ιΐ3β, the driver can recognize the illumination of the direction indicator 113, and the third person can also recognize from the rear of the vehicle body, so that the identification from the front of the vehicle body and the rear of the vehicle body tends to be easy, so Improve the ease of use of the Scooter type vehicle. Since the light is emitted from the lens ii3a extending from the shoulder 1〇1D of the front cover 1〇1, the driver can confirm the illumination of the direction indicator 113, so that the identification can be performed without feeling the glare. . In addition, because of the 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95-12/95133710 12 1298052, the light reflected from the direction indicator reflector portion 125 into the rear, penetrates to the rear of the vehicle body and uses the light bulb of the direction indicator 113 The reflected light of 124 can improve the visibility from the rear of the vehicle body. Since the position bulb i 26 ' is disposed in the direction indicator 113 in the longitudinal direction of the direction indicating bulb 124, it is not necessary to additionally provide the position bulb. Further, since the inner cover 103 is disposed behind the front body 1〇1 and the surfaces of the cover 101 and the inner body 1〇3 are continued, the direction indicator ία $ lens 113A is provided, and thus the lens 113A will be viewed. It is like a part of the front cover 1〇1 and the inner cover 103, thereby improving the appearance. Another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. γ, may be disposed between the ribs 125 of the direction indicator reflector portion 125 for guiding light behind the reflector, for example, extending the length toward the rib 125. An increased slit (opening portion 41. The shape of the slit 141 may be arbitrary, such as a circle, a star, an angle $, a rectangle. The configuration is compared to the case where only the reflected light passing through the gap 5 shown in Fig. γ is used. Since the leakage light from the slit 141 toward the rear can be utilized, the visibility from the rear of the vehicle body can be further improved. Further, the lens 113 of the direction indicator 113 extends above the front upper cover body 1〇u toward the vehicle body. And the shoulder 1 〇 1D extends rearward in a curved state, but it is not limited to this. Although not shown, the lens may be extended in the left-right direction of the vehicle body, not the front cover shoulder. 1D, but spans the side of the front cover body, and a rear lens that allows light to penetrate to the rear of the vehicle body is provided in the back surface of the side portion of the front cover body. Of course, the direction in which the lens extends can also be oblique. In the embodiment, although the direction indicator 113 is transparent 113A, and 31ZXP / invention manual (supplement) / 95-12/95133710 13 1298052 The rear lens 113B is far away from the daylight (4) to be able to make the direction indication can be discontinuous. Back lens to the rear of the car body However, in the above-described embodiments, the oblique gentleman A & is not limited thereto, and may be described by ^_113, and & l, for position lights or warning lights, etc. Vehicles, four-wheelers: etc., ::: only: Saki (four) vehicles) Tricycles are suitable for fuel cell vehicles, etc. = 丄 进 _ _ _ vehicles, vehicles, or hybrid vehicles with electric motors and engines . FIG. 1 is a front view of the front cover of the same embodiment, FIG. 3 is a front view of the front cover, and FIG. 4 is a front view of the light fixture. . 5(A) and 5(B) are perspective views of the lamp, respectively. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 4; Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 4; [Main component symbol description] 10 speed kyda type vehicle 13 head tube 15 front fork 17 front wheel 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 95_12 / 95133710 14 1298052

19 把手桿 21 把手 23 握把 25 主管 27 左右側框架 29 中間框架 33 左右框架 35 左右側板 37 左右後副框架 39 平行連桿機構 40 轴 41 動力單元 42 後輪 43 後缓衝器單元 44 排氣管 45 排氣消音器 46 橫架 47 油箱 49 置物箱 51 車坐塾 100 車體蓋體 101 前蓋體 101A 前上蓋體 101B 前下蓋體 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/95133710 15 1298052 • * 101C 裝飾面板 101D 肩部 103 内蓋體 103A 内上蓋體 103B 内下蓋體 107 腳踏板 109 車底護板 111 側蓋體 • 113 方向指示燈(燈具) 113A 曲面透鏡 113B 背面透鏡 113C、 113D、113E 透鏡刻痕 115〜118安裝片 121 殼體 123 反射器 124 燈泡(方向指示燈泡) * 126 燈泡(位置燈泡) 125 方向指示燈反射器部 • 125A 肋部 、 127 位置燈反射器部 131 啟動開關 132 引擎停止開關 133 插座 134 會車開關 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/95133710 16 1298052 135 方向指示燈開關 136 味 1σ八開關 141 隙縫(開口部) 145 小置物箱 153 儀表 — 155 ( 1 56 )位置燈 Ε 引擎 F 車體框架 • Μ 無段變速機 S 汽缸 5 間隙 ❿ 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/9513371019 Handlebar 21 Handle 23 Grip 25 Main pipe 27 Left and right side frame 29 Middle frame 33 Left and right frame 35 Left and right side plates 37 Left and right rear sub frame 39 Parallel link mechanism 40 Shaft 41 Power unit 42 Rear wheel 43 Rear buffer unit 44 Exhaust Tube 45 Exhaust muffler 46 Cross frame 47 Fuel tank 49 Storage box 51 Car seat 塾 100 Body cover 101 Front cover 101A Front upper cover 101B Front lower cover 312XP / Invention manual (supplement) / 95-12/95133710 15 1298052 • * 101C Decorative panel 101D Shoulder 103 Inner cover 103A Inner upper cover 103B Inner lower cover 107 Foot pedal 109 Underbody shield 111 Side cover • 113 Directional indicator (lamp) 113A Curved lens 113B Rear lens 113C, 113D, 113E Lens notch 115~118 Mounting piece 121 Housing 123 Reflector 124 Lamp (direction indicator bulb) * 126 Lamp (position lamp) 125 Directional lamp reflector section • 125A rib, 127 position lamp reflector Department 131 Start switch 132 Engine stop switch 133 Socket 134 Meeting switch 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 95-12/95133710 16 129 8052 135 Directional indicator switch 136 Flavor 1σ8 switch 141 Slot (opening) 145 Small compartment 153 Instrumentation - 155 ( 1 56 ) Position lamp 引擎 Engine F body frame • Μ No section gear S cylinder 5 Clearance 312ΧΡ/ Invention specification (supplement) / 95-12/95133710

Claims (1)

1298052 十、申請專利範園: 1 · 一種車輛燈具配置構造,係在前蓋體前面設有燈具的 車輛燈具配置構造,其特徵在於,使上述燈具光穿透至車 體後方的背面透鏡,係被設置於上述前蓋體背面内。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之車輛燈具配置構造,其中, •上述背面透鏡係覆蓋上述燈具的尽射器後方,且使從該反 射器繞入後方的反射光穿透至車體後方。 3·如申請專利範圍第1項之車輛燈具配置構造,其中, 籲在上述燈具的反射器設有將光導向於燈體後方的開口部。 4·如申请專利範圍第1項之車輛燈具配置構造,其中, 上述背面透鏡係透明,且在該背面透鏡所對應上述燈具的 反射器後端,設置有複數條肋部。 、 5·如申請專利範圍第2項之車輛燈具配置構造,其中, 上述月面透鏡係透明,且在該背面透鏡所對應上述燈具的 反射器後端,設置有複數條肋部。 " 籲6·如申請專利範圍第3項之車輛燈具配置構造,其中, 上述背面透鏡係透明,且在該背面透鏡所對應上述燈具的 反射器後端,設置有複數條肋部。 、 7·如申請專利範圍第丨至6項中任一項之車輛燈具配置 構t,其中,上述燈具係方向指示燈,且在該方向指示燈 内配置方向扣示燈泡及與其縱向並排的位置燈泡 (position bulb)。 8·如申請專利範圍第丨至6項中任一項之車輛燈具配置 構造,其中,使上述燈具的透鏡朝車體上方延伸出,並使 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/95133710 1298052 上述前蓋體的肩部延伸出並延續於上述背面透鏡。 9·如申明專利範圍第7項之車輛燈具配置構造,其中, 使上述燈具的透鏡朝車體上方延伸出,並使上述前蓋體的 肩部延伸出並延續於上述背面透鏡。 10·如申請專利範圍第丨至6項中任一項之車輛燈具配 ^構造,其中,在上述前蓋體後方具備有内蓋體,並使前 盍體與内蓋體的各表面與上述燈具的透鏡表面延續。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第7項之車輛燈具配置構造,其 中在上述4盍體後方具備有内蓋體,並使前蓋體與内苔 體的各表面與上述燈具的透鏡表面延續。 12·如申請專利範圍第8項之車輛燈具配置構造,其 中’在上述前蓋體後方具備有内蓋體,並使前蓋體與内蓋 體的各表面與上述燈具的透鏡表面延續。 13·如申請專利範圍第9項之車輛燈具配置構造,其 中’在上述前蓋體後方具備有内蓋體,並使前蓋體與内蓋 體的各表面與上述燈具的透鏡表面延續。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/95-12/95133710 191298052 X. Patent application garden: 1 · A vehicle lamp configuration structure, which is a vehicle lamp arrangement structure in which a lamp is arranged in front of a front cover body, and is characterized in that the light of the lamp is penetrated to the rear lens of the rear of the vehicle body, It is disposed in the back surface of the front cover. 2. The vehicle lamp arranging structure according to claim 1, wherein the rear lens covers the rear of the ejector of the luminaire, and the reflected light that has passed from the reflector penetrates to the rear of the vehicle body. 3. The vehicle lamp arranging structure of claim 1, wherein the reflector of the luminaire is provided with an opening for guiding light to the rear of the lamp body. 4. The vehicle lamp arrangement structure of claim 1, wherein the back lens is transparent, and a plurality of ribs are provided at a rear end of the reflector corresponding to the lamp of the back lens. The vehicle lamp arrangement structure of claim 2, wherein the lunar lens is transparent, and a plurality of ribs are provided at a rear end of the reflector corresponding to the lamp of the back lens. The vehicle lamp arrangement structure of claim 3, wherein the back lens is transparent, and a plurality of ribs are provided at a rear end of the reflector corresponding to the lamp of the back lens. 7. The vehicle luminaire configuration structure according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the luminaire is a directional indicator light, and the direction indicator light is disposed in the direction indicator light to indicate the light bulb and the position side by side with the longitudinal direction thereof Light bulb (position bulb). 8. The vehicle luminaire configuration of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the lens of the luminaire is extended above the vehicle body and the 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/95-12/ 95133710 1298052 The shoulder of the front cover extends and continues from the back lens. 9. The vehicle lamp arrangement of claim 7, wherein the lens of the lamp extends upwardly of the vehicle body, and the shoulder of the front cover extends and continues to the rear lens. The vehicle lamp fitting structure of any one of the above-mentioned front cover bodies, wherein the inner cover body is provided at the rear of the front cover body, and the surfaces of the front body and the inner cover body are The lens surface of the luminaire continues. The vehicle lamp arranging structure according to claim 7, wherein the inner cover body is provided at the rear of the fourth body, and the surfaces of the front cover body and the inner body are continued with the lens surface of the lamp. 12. The vehicle lamp arrangement structure of claim 8, wherein the inner cover body is provided at the rear of the front cover body, and the surfaces of the front cover body and the inner cover body are continued with the lens surface of the lamp. The vehicle lamp arranging structure according to claim 9, wherein the inner cover body is provided at the rear of the front cover body, and the surfaces of the front cover body and the inner cover body are continued with the lens surface of the lamp. 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 95-12/95133710 19
TW095133710A 2005-09-22 2006-09-12 Vehicular lamp arrangement structure TW200722330A (en)

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