NO120134B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO120134B NO120134B NO16666567A NO16666567A NO120134B NO 120134 B NO120134 B NO 120134B NO 16666567 A NO16666567 A NO 16666567A NO 16666567 A NO16666567 A NO 16666567A NO 120134 B NO120134 B NO 120134B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- chassis frame
- cargo
- vehicle
- rear wheel
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/005—Suspension locking arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/64—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable
- B60P1/6418—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable the load-transporting element being a container or similar
- B60P1/6427—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable the load-transporting element being a container or similar the load-transporting element being shifted horizontally in a fore and aft direction, combined or not with a vertical displacement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Description
Konvertibelt transportkjøretøy.Convertible transport vehicle.
Behovet for bedre utnyttelse av transportkjoretoyer er blitt stadig mere bevisst, og har i den senere tid fort til utvikling av forskjellige typer lose lasteplan. Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår en videreutvikling av denne ide, idet oppfinnelsen angår et konvertibelt transportkjoretoy, innrettet for valgvis transport av forskjelligartet last, som f.eks. stykkgodslast og bulklast. Det lasteplan, henhv. den tank hvor lasten er anbragt er Tast forbundet med en ramme, nedenfor betegnes lasteramme, The need for better utilization of transport vehicles has become increasingly conscious, and has recently led to the development of different types of loose loading plans. The present invention relates to a further development of this idea, as the invention relates to a convertible transport vehicle, designed for optional transport of different types of cargo, such as e.g. general cargo and bulk cargo. The load plan, respectively the tank in which the cargo is placed is connected to a frame, referred to below as the cargo frame,
som kan loses fra, henhv. festes til kjoretoyets chassisramme som er innrettet til å heves og senkes i forhold til kjoretoyets which can be unloaded from, respectively is attached to the vehicle's chassis frame, which is designed to be raised and lowered in relation to the vehicle's
bakhjulsaksel. Lasteplanet kan eventuelt, på i og for seg kjent måte være utstyrt med regulerbare ben. Senkingen av kjoretoyets chassisramme bevirkes av en hydraulisk stempel-sylinderanordning som over en lenk- eller forbindelsesanordning, som virker på et fast punkt på chassisrammen og på bakhjulsakselen, bevirker kompresjon av bakhjulsakselens fjærer. rear wheel axle. The loading platform can optionally, in a manner known per se, be equipped with adjustable legs. The lowering of the vehicle's chassis frame is effected by a hydraulic piston-cylinder device which, via a link or connection device, which acts on a fixed point on the chassis frame and on the rear wheel axle, causes compression of the rear wheel axle's springs.
Det særegne ved oppfinnelsen består i at stempelsylinderanordningen også er forbundet med en låsearm e.l. innrettet til å låse lasterammen til chassisrammen når denne er i ikke-senket tilstand. The peculiarity of the invention is that the piston cylinder device is also connected to a locking arm or the like. adapted to lock the load frame to the chassis frame when the latter is in an un-lowered condition.
Herved oppnås det en sikker plassering og fastlåsing av lasterammen til chassisrammen uten ekstra manipulasjoner. This achieves a secure positioning and locking of the load frame to the chassis frame without additional manipulations.
Når chassisrammen er senket vil lasterammen være understøttet av de regulerbare ben eller av en annen understottelsesanordning, og kjoretoyet vil kunne kjores bort for deretter å anbringes under en annen lasteramme hvoretter chassisrammen igjen loftes til under-støttelse av den nye lasteramme. When the chassis frame is lowered, the load frame will be supported by the adjustable legs or by another support device, and the vehicle will be able to be driven away and then placed under another load frame, after which the chassis frame will again be raised to support the new load frame.
Oppfinnelsen skal nærmere beskrives under henvisning til vedfoyde tegning. Fig. 1 viser kjoretoyet i henhold til oppfinnelsen, med påmontert lasteramme. Fig. 2 viser kjoretoyet og lasterammen hver for seg, med chassis-rammen i senket tilstand. The invention shall be described in more detail with reference to the attached drawing. Fig. 1 shows the vehicle according to the invention, with an attached loading frame. Fig. 2 shows the vehicle and the load frame separately, with the chassis frame in a lowered state.
Fig. 3 viser et utsnitt med låse- og lofte/senke-anordningen.Fig. 3 shows a section with the locking and lifting/lowering device.
Fig.<*>f viser en detalj ved chassis-rammen.;Kjoretoyet i henhold til foreliggende oppfinnelse omfatter en chassisramme 1 som ved hjelp av anordninger som skal beskrives nedenfor kan senkes og loftes i forhold til kjoretoyets bakhjul-aksel 2. ;Den last som skal transporteres ved hjelp'av kjoretoyet er an-"bragt på/i eksempelvis et lasteplan eller en lastetank som er fast forbundet med en lasteramme 3> Lasterammen kan være utstyrt med teleskopbevegelige ben<*>+R og ^F som kan innstilles til forut bestemte lengder. For å muliggjore passering av kjoretoyets bakhjul mellom de fremre ben ^-F på lasterammen 3 kan disse også være regulerbare på tvers av lengderetningen for rammen. Fig.<*>f shows a detail of the chassis frame.;The vehicle according to the present invention comprises a chassis frame 1 which, by means of devices to be described below, can be lowered and raised in relation to the rear wheel axle 2 of the vehicle. which is to be transported using the vehicle is placed on/in, for example, a loading platform or a loading tank which is permanently connected to a loading frame 3> The loading frame can be equipped with telescopic movable legs<*>+R and ^F which can be adjusted to predetermined lengths In order to enable the vehicle's rear wheels to pass between the front legs ^-F of the loading frame 3, these can also be adjustable across the longitudinal direction of the frame.
Under transport er lasterammen 3 fast forbundet med chassisrammenDuring transport, the loading frame 3 is firmly connected to the chassis frame
1 bl.a. ved hjelp av et par låsekroker 5 som under påvirkning av en hydraulisk sylinderanordning 6 kan svinge om en akse 7 som er parallell med bakhjulakslen 2. Låsekrokene 55som er fastsveiset på sin svingeaksel, eller faste fremspring på denne aksel, er over virer 8 forbundet med bakhjulsakselen 2 idet virene 8 eksempelvis kan være fort i lokke rundt akselen 2. Frigjøringsbevegelse av krokene 5 under påvirkning av den hydrauliske anordning 6 vil samtidig bevirke stramming av virene 8 slik at chassisrammen 1 senkes mot bakhjulakselen 2 mot virkningen av fjærene 9-Når trykket i den hydrauliske anordning 6 slippes vil fjærspenningen i fjærene 9 bevirke lofting av chassisrammen 1 og samtidig bevirke låsebevegelse av låsekrokene 1 i.a. by means of a pair of locking hooks 5 which, under the influence of a hydraulic cylinder device 6, can pivot about an axis 7 which is parallel to the rear wheel axle 2. The locking hooks 55, which are welded to their pivot axle, or fixed projections on this axle, are connected to the rear wheel axle via wires 8 2, as the wires 8 can, for example, be quickly entangled around the axle 2. Release movement of the hooks 5 under the influence of the hydraulic device 6 will simultaneously cause tightening of the wires 8 so that the chassis frame 1 is lowered towards the rear wheel axle 2 against the action of the springs 9-When the pressure in the hydraulic device 6 is released, the spring tension in the springs 9 will cause the chassis frame 1 to lift and at the same time cause locking movement of the locking hooks
Når låsekrokene 5 er svinget til uvirksom stilling og chassis-rammen 1 således er senket mot bakhjulakselen vil de bakre ben hB. på lasterammen 3 hvile mot marken. Den fremre ende av lasterammen 3 hviler med et par hjul 10 mot oversiden av chassis-rammen 1 eller mot skinner e.l. 11 anordnet på chassisrammen. When the locking hooks 5 are swung to the inactive position and the chassis frame 1 is thus lowered towards the rear wheel axle, the rear legs hB. on the loading frame 3 rest against the ground. The front end of the loading frame 3 rests with a pair of wheels 10 against the upper side of the chassis frame 1 or against rails or the like. 11 arranged on the chassis frame.
Når så kjoretoyet kjores bort vil hjulene 10 folge chassisrammen henhv. skinnene 11 inntil de ruller av disse som kan være ut-formet som fiskehaleformede nedadhellende skråplan 12. Dermed vil de fremre ben k- på lasterammen 3 ta bakken og kjoretoyet kan kjores bort mens lasterammen står tilbake. When the vehicle is then driven away, the wheels 10 will follow the chassis frame or the rails 11 until they roll off these, which can be shaped like a fishtail-shaped downward sloping inclined plane 12. Thus, the front legs k- of the loading frame 3 will touch the ground and the vehicle can be driven away while the loading frame stands back.
Når lasterammen 3 skal kobles sammen med chassisrammen 1 rygges kjoretoyet med senket chassisramme inn under lasterammen slik at hjulene 10 blir fanget inn av skråplanene 12 og styrt inn på chassisrammen eller skinnene 11. Deretter slippes trykket i den hydrauliske anordning 6 slik at chassisrammen 1 loftes og låsekrokene 5 griper lasterammen og låser denne mot enhver bevegelse i forhold til chassisrammen samtidig som de eventuelt om nodvendig trekker lasterammen helt på plass. For ytterligere sikring av lasterammen i forhold til chassisrammen kan det være anordnet en låsetapp i den fremre ende av chassisrammen, innrettet til å komme i inngrep med en åpning i den fremre ende av lasterammen. When the load frame 3 is to be connected to the chassis frame 1, the vehicle with lowered chassis frame is backed under the load frame so that the wheels 10 are caught by the inclined planes 12 and guided onto the chassis frame or rails 11. Then the pressure in the hydraulic device 6 is released so that the chassis frame 1 is lifted and the locking hooks 5 grip the loading frame and lock it against any movement in relation to the chassis frame, while at the same time pulling the loading frame completely into place if necessary. For further securing of the load frame in relation to the chassis frame, a locking pin may be arranged at the front end of the chassis frame, arranged to engage with an opening at the front end of the load frame.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK118331D DK118331A (en) | 1967-02-01 | ||
NO16666567A NO120134B (en) | 1967-02-01 | 1967-02-01 | |
SE123568A SE309199B (en) | 1967-02-01 | 1968-01-30 | |
GB508468A GB1190481A (en) | 1967-02-01 | 1968-01-31 | Convertible Transport Vehicle. |
DK38768A DK118331B (en) | 1967-02-01 | 1968-01-31 | Convertible transport vehicle. |
DE19681680191 DE1680191A1 (en) | 1967-02-01 | 1968-02-01 | Transport vehicle for the optional transport of various types of cargo |
BE710211D BE710211A (en) | 1967-02-01 | 1968-02-01 | |
FR1554163D FR1554163A (en) | 1967-02-01 | 1968-02-01 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO16666567A NO120134B (en) | 1967-02-01 | 1967-02-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO120134B true NO120134B (en) | 1970-08-31 |
Family
ID=19909912
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO16666567A NO120134B (en) | 1967-02-01 | 1967-02-01 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE710211A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1680191A1 (en) |
DK (2) | DK118331B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1554163A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1190481A (en) |
NO (1) | NO120134B (en) |
SE (1) | SE309199B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2458423A1 (en) * | 1979-06-07 | 1981-01-02 | Travaux Meca Atel Const | Transporter vehicle for standard container - has main chassis supported on rear wheel assembly and frame and pivoted levers to support container off ground |
FR2510494A1 (en) * | 1981-07-31 | 1983-02-04 | Beaugier Freres | SEMI-TRAILER FOR TRANSPORTING GLASS DOOR OR SIMILAR HANDLES, LOADING AND UNLOADING LOADING AND METHOD OF IMPLEMENTING THE SAME |
DE4001601A1 (en) * | 1990-01-20 | 1991-07-25 | Brunn Gmbh & Co Kg | Road vehicle carrying people in wheelchairs - has ramp tailgate lowered by hydraulic piston-cylinder unit between bodywork and rear axle |
US5562390A (en) * | 1995-01-24 | 1996-10-08 | Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc. | Detachable truck body and handling mechanism |
GB2309449A (en) * | 1996-01-25 | 1997-07-30 | Rms Europ Ltd | Method and apparatus for moving loads |
GB0611714D0 (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2006-07-26 | Mumford Michael A | Vehicle suspension system |
IT202200012791A1 (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-12-16 | Fca Italy Spa | VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH A MOVEMENT SYSTEM TO VARY THE VERTICAL DISTANCE BETWEEN THE REAR WHEELS AND THE BODYWORK, WHEN THE VEHICLE IS STOPPED |
-
0
- DK DK118331D patent/DK118331A/da unknown
-
1967
- 1967-02-01 NO NO16666567A patent/NO120134B/no unknown
-
1968
- 1968-01-30 SE SE123568A patent/SE309199B/xx unknown
- 1968-01-31 DK DK38768A patent/DK118331B/en unknown
- 1968-01-31 GB GB508468A patent/GB1190481A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-02-01 DE DE19681680191 patent/DE1680191A1/en active Pending
- 1968-02-01 FR FR1554163D patent/FR1554163A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-02-01 BE BE710211D patent/BE710211A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK118331B (en) | 1970-08-03 |
FR1554163A (en) | 1969-01-17 |
SE309199B (en) | 1969-03-10 |
DE1680191A1 (en) | 1971-07-01 |
DK118331A (en) | |
GB1190481A (en) | 1970-05-06 |
BE710211A (en) | 1968-06-17 |
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