KR930010017A - 액정 혼합물에서 사용하기 위한 화합물 - Google Patents

액정 혼합물에서 사용하기 위한 화합물 Download PDF

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KR930010017A
KR930010017A KR1019920020648A KR920020648A KR930010017A KR 930010017 A KR930010017 A KR 930010017A KR 1019920020648 A KR1019920020648 A KR 1019920020648A KR 920020648 A KR920020648 A KR 920020648A KR 930010017 A KR930010017 A KR 930010017A
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일리안 게르하르트
칼트바이첼 안케
빙겐 라이너
쉴로서 후버트
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마이어, 라피체
훽스트 아크티엔게젤샤프트
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Abstract

본 발명은 일반식(I)의 화합물에 관한 것이다.
R1-(A1)a(-M1)b-(-A2)c-(-M2)d(-A3)e(-M3)f(-A4)g-H (I)
상기식에서, R1은 H또는 탄소수 1 내지 22의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬 라디칼(비대칭 탄소원자가 존재하거나 존재하지 않음)(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 비-인접, CH2-그룹은 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CO-S-, -O-CO-O, -CH=CH-, -C=C-, Δ 또는 -Si(CH3)2로 대체될 수 있으며, 또한 상기 알킬 라디칼의 하나 이상의 수소원자는 F, Cl, Br또는 CN으로 치환될 수 있다)이거나, 키랄 그룹, 예를 들어, 에폭시드 디옥솔란 또는 사이클릭 락톤이고; -(A1)a(-M1)b-(-A2)c(-M2)d(-A3)e(-M3)f(-A4)g-H는 1 내지 4개의 환을 포함하는 시스템(방향족 또는 헤테로 사이클릭 사이클로헥산)이고, 상기 시스템은 상이한 방법으로 연결될 수 있다. 본 발명에 따른 화합물은 액정 혼합물의 반응 속도를 증가시킨다.

Description

액정 혼합물에서 사용하기 위한 화합물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (7)

  1. 일반식(I)의 화합물.
    R1-(A1)a(-M1)b-(-A2)c-(-M2)d(-A3)e(-M3)f(-A4)g-H (I)
    상기식에서, R1은 H 또는 탄소수 1 내지 22의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬 라디칼(비대칭 탄소원자가 존재하거나 존재하지 않음)(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 비-인접, CH2-그룹은 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CO-S-, -S-CO-, -O-CO-O, -CH=CH-, -C=C-, Δ 또는 -Si(CH3)2로 대체될 수 있으며, 또한 상기 알킬 라디칼의 하나 이상의 수소원자는 F, Cl, Br또는 CN으로 치환될 수 있다)이거나, 하기 키랄 그룹:
    중 하나이고; R2, R3, R4및 R5는 서로 독립적으로 H 또는 탄소수 1 내지 22의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬 라디칼(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 비인접-CH2-그룹은 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CO-S-,-S-CO-, -O-CO-O, -CH=CH-, -C=C-, Δ 또는 -Si(CH3)2로 대체될수 있다)이거나, R2및 R3은 함께 치환체로서 디옥솔란 시스템에 결합되는 경우 또한 -(CH2)4- 또는 -(CH2)5-일수 있으며; A1, A2, A3및 A4는 동일하거나 상이하고, 1,4-페닐렌(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 수소원자는 F, Cl 및/또는 CN으로 대체될 수 있다), 피라진-2,5-디일, 피리다진-3,6-디일, 피리딘-2,5-디일, 피리미딘-2,5-디일(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 수소원자는 F로 대체될 수 있다), 트란스-1,4-사이클로 헥실렌(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 수소원자는 -CN 및/또는 -CH3로 대체될 수 있다), 1,3,4-티아디아졸-2,5-디일, 1,3-디옥산-2,5-디일, 1,3-디티안-2,5-디일, 1,3-티아졸-2,4-디일, 1,3-티아졸-2,5-디일, 티오펜-2,4-디일, 티오펜-2,5-디일, 피페라진-1,4-디일, 피페라진-2,5-디일, 나프탈렌-2,6-디일, 바이사이클로[2.2.2]옥탄-1,4-디일, 1,3-디옥사 보리난-2,5-디일 또는 트란스-데칼린-2,6-디일이고; M1, M2및 M3은 동일하거나 상이하며 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CO-S-,-S-CO-, -O-CO-O, -CH2-O-, -O-CH2-, -CH2CH2-, -CH=CH- 또는 -C=C-이고; M4는 -CH2-O-,-O-CH2-, -CO-O-, -O-CO- 또는 단일결합이고; 단, a+b+c+e+g의 합이 1, 2, 3 또는 4라는 조건하에서, a, b, c, d, e, f 및 g는 0또는 1이고; *는 키랄 중심이고; 단, R1-(A1)a(-M1)b-(-A2)c-(-M2)d(-A3)e(-M3)f(-A4)g-H 그룹은
  2. 제1항에 있어서, R1이 H 또는 탄소수 1 내지 22의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬 라디칼(비대칭 탄소원자가 존재하거나 존재하지 않음)(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 비인접, CH2-그룹은 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -O-CO-O, -CH=CH-, -C=C-, Δ 또는 -Si(CH3)2로 대체될 수 있다)이거나, 하기 키랄 그룹:
    중 하나이고; R2, R3, R4및 R5는 서로 독립적으로 H 또는 탄소수 1 내지 22의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬 라디칼(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 비인접-CH2-그룹은 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CO-S-,-S-CO-, -O-CO-O, -CH=CH-, -C=C-, Δ 또는 -Si(CH3)2로 대체될수 있다)이거나, R2및 R3은 함께 치환체로서 디옥솔란 시스템에 결합되는 경우 또한 -(CH2)4- 또는 -(CH2)5-일수 있으며; A1, A2, A3및 A4는 동일하거나 상이하고, 1,4-페닐렌, 피라진-2,5-디일, 피리다진-3,6-디일, 피리딘-2,5-디일, 피리미딘-2,5-디일 트란스-1,4-사이클로 헥실렌 1,3,4-티아디아졸-2,5-디일, 1,3-디옥산-2,5-디일, 나프탈렌-2,6-디일 또는 바이사이클로[2.2.2]옥탄-1,4-디일이고; M1, M2 및 M3은 동일하거나 상이하며 -O-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CH2-O-, -CH2CH2-, -CH=CH- 또는 -C=C-이고; M4는 -CH2-O-, -O-CH2-, -CO-O-, -O-CO- 또는 단일결합인 일반식(I)의 화합물.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, R1이 H또는 탄소수 1내지 22의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬 라디칼(비대칭 탄소원자가 존재하거나 존재한지 않음)(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 비인접-CH2-그룹은 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CH=CH-, -C=C-, Δ 또는 -Si(CH3)2로 대체될수 있다)이거나, 하기 키랄 그룹:
    중 하나이고; R2, R3, R4및 R5는 서로 독립적으로 H 또는 탄소수 1 내지 22의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬 라디칼(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 비인접-CH2-그룹은 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CO-S-,-S-CO-, -O-CO-O, -CH=CH-, -C=C-, Δ 또는 -Si(CH3)2로 대체될수 있다)이거나, R2및 R3은 함께 치환체로서 디옥솔란 시스템에 결합되는 경우 또한 -(CH2)4- 또는 -(CH2)5-일수 있고; A1, A2, A3및 A4는 동일하거나 상이하고, 1,4-페닐렌, 피라진-2,5-디일, 피리다진-3,6-디일, 피리딘-2,5-디일, 피리미딘-2,5-디일 트란스-1,4-사이클로 헥실렌 1,3,4-티아-디아졸-2,5-디일, 나프탈렌-2,6-디일 또는 1,3-디옥산-2,5-디일이고;
    M1, M2및 M3은 동일하거나 상이하며 -O-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CH2-O-, -CH2CH2-, -CH=CH- 또는 -C=C-이고; M4는 -CH2O-O-, -O-CH2-, -CO-O-, -O-CO- 또는 단일결합인 일반식(I)의 화합물.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, R1이 H 또는 탄소소 1 내지 22의 알킬 라디칼(여기서, 하나의 -CH2-그룹은 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CH=CH-, -C=C-, Δ 또는 -Si(CH3)2로 대체될수 있다)이거나, 하기 키랄 그룹.
    R1-(A1)a(-M1)b-(-A2)c-(-M2)d(-A3)e(-M3)f(-A4)g-H 그룹이
    일반식(I)의 화합물.
  5. 액정 혼합물중 일반식(I)의 화합물의 용도.
    R1-(A1)a(-M1)b-(-A2)c-(-M2)d(-A3)e(-M3)f(-A4)g-H (I)
    상기식에서, R1은 H또는 탄소수 1 내지 22의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬 라디칼(비대칭 탄소원자가 존재하거나 존재하지 않음)(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 비-인접, CH2-그룹은 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CO-S-, -O-CO-O, -CH=CH-, -C=C-, Δ 또는 -Si(CH3)2로 대체될 수 있으며, 상기 알킬 라디칼의 하나 이상의 수소원자는 F, Cl, Br또는 CN으로 치환될 수 있다)이거나, 키랄 그룹,
    중 하나이고; R2, R3, R4및 R5는 서로 독립적으로 H 또는 탄소수 1 내지 22의 직쇄 또는 측쇄 알킬 라디칼(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 비인접-CH2-그룹은 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CO-S-,-S-CO-, -O-CO-O, -CH=CH-, -C=C-, Δ 또는 -Si(CH3)2로 대체될수 있다)이거나, R2및 R3은 함께 치환체로서 디옥솔란 시스템에 결합되는 경우 또한 -(CH2)4- 또는 -(CH2)5-일수 있고; A1, A2, A3및 A4는 동일하거나 상이하고, 1,4-페닐렌(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 수소원자는 F, Cl 및/또는 CN으로 대체될 수 있다) 피라진-2,5-디일, 피리다진-3,6-디일, 피리딘-2,5-디일, 피리미딘-2,5-디일(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 수소원자는 F로 대체될 수 있다), 트란스-1,4-사이클로 헥실렌(여기서, 하나 또는 두 개의 수소원자는 -CN및/또는 -CH3로 대체될 수 있다), 1,3,4-티아디아졸-2,5-디일, 1,3-디옥산-2,5-디일, 1,3-디티안-2,5-디일,피페라진-2,5-디일, 나프탈렌-2,6-디일, 바이사이클로 [2.2.2]옥탄-1,4-디일, 1,3-디옥사 보리난-2,5-디일 또는 트란스-데칼린-2,6-디일이고; M1, M2및 M3은 동일하거나 상이하며 -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CO-S-,-S-CO-, -O-CO-O, -CH2-O-, -O-CH2-, -CH2CH2-, -CH=CH- 또는 -C=C-이고; M4는 -CH2-O-,-O-CH2-, -CO-O-, -O-CO- 또는 단일결합이고; 단, a+b+c+e+g의 합이 1, 2, 3 또는 4라는 조건하에서, a, b, c, d, e, f 및 g는 0또는 1이고; *는 키랄 중심이다.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 액정 혼합물이 강유전성인 용도.
  7. 제5항에 있어서, 일반식(I)의 화합물이 LC혼합물에 0.01 내지 60중량%의 농도로 첨가되는 용도.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019920020648A 1991-11-07 1992-11-05 액정 혼합물에서 사용하기 위한 화합물 KR930010017A (ko)

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KR102706957B1 (ko) * 2024-02-28 2024-09-13 예랑테크 주식회사 부스바 절연테이핑 장치

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