KR100424302B1 - Washing method of washing machine - Google Patents
Washing method of washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- KR100424302B1 KR100424302B1 KR1020010062414A KR20010062414A KR100424302B1 KR 100424302 B1 KR100424302 B1 KR 100424302B1 KR 1020010062414 A KR1020010062414 A KR 1020010062414A KR 20010062414 A KR20010062414 A KR 20010062414A KR 100424302 B1 KR100424302 B1 KR 100424302B1
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- washing
- water
- pulsator
- laundry
- level
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/36—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of washing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F34/14—Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
- D06F34/18—Condition of the laundry, e.g. nature or weight
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
- D06F37/40—Driving arrangements for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/087—Water level measuring or regulating devices
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/02—Characteristics of laundry or load
- D06F2103/04—Quantity, e.g. weight or variation of weight
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/18—Washing liquid level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명에 의한 세탁기의 세탁행정방법은 세탁조와 펄세이터 및 세탁물을 일체로 회전시켜 상기 세탁물의 포량을 감지하여 세탁설정수위를 결정하는 제 1 단계와; 상기 세탁조와 펄세이터를 세탁물과 일체로 동일방향 및 동일속도로 회전시키면서 급수밸브를 통해 상기 제 1 단계에서 설정한 세탁설정수위보다 낮은 세제용해수위까지 급수되는 제 2 단계와; 상기 제 2 단계 세제용해수위에서 일정시간 동안 상기 펄세이터를 좌우반전하여 교번구동하는 제 3 단계와; 상기 제 3 단계에서 펄세이터를 회전하는 모터의 구동을 정지하고 상기 제 1 단계에서 설정된 세탁설정수위까지 급수를 수행하는 제 4 단계와; 상기 제 4 단계의 세탁설정수위에서 일정시간 동안 상기 펄세이터를 좌우반전하여 교번구동하는 제 5 단계로 구성되어 최적의 세탁알고리즘을 제공하고, 세탁행정의 효율을 증대시킬 수 있다.Washing administration method of the washing machine according to the present invention comprises a first step of determining the washing level by washing the washing tank, the pulsator and the laundry integrally to detect the quantity of the laundry; A second step of supplying the washing tank and the pulsator to the detergent dissolving water level lower than the washing set water level set in the first step through a water supply valve while rotating the washing tank and the pulsator in the same direction and at the same speed; A third step of alternately driving the pulsator by right and left inverting the pulsator for a predetermined time at the second level of the detergent dissolution water; A fourth step of stopping driving of the motor for rotating the pulsator in the third step and supplying water to the washing set water level set in the first step; The fifth step of alternately driving the pulsator to the left and right for a predetermined period of time at the wash setting water level of the fourth step may provide an optimal washing algorithm, and increase the efficiency of the washing administration.
Description
본 발명은 세탁기의 세탁행정방법에 관한 것으로서, 특히 세탁행정이 수행되는 조건에 따라 최적의 세탁구동패턴을 설정하여 운전하므로 최적의 세탁알고리즘을 제공하는 세탁기의 세탁행정방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a washing administration method of a washing machine, and more particularly, to a washing administration method of a washing machine providing an optimal washing algorithm since the driving operation is performed by setting an optimal washing driving pattern according to the conditions under which the washing operation is performed.
일반적으로 세탁기는 때가 묻은 의류를 세제의 유화작용, 회전운동에 따른 세탁수류의 마찰작용과 세탁물과의 충격작용 등을 이용하여 의복, 침구의 세탁물에 부착되어 있는 오염물을 빠르고 깨끗하게 세탁하는 기계장치로서, 세탁기의 세탁운전 제어는 먼저 세탁조에 투입된 의류 등의 포량을 감지하여 포량이 판정되면 그 포량에 따라 세탁수 흐름과 세제 및 전체 세탁시간을 설정한 후에 전체 세탁시간에 수반하여 펄세이터의 반전 회전을 통해 물을 와류시켜서 세탁물과의 마찰로 세탁물에 묻은 때를 분리하는 세탁행정을 수행한다.In general, a washing machine is a machine for quickly and cleanly washing contaminants attached to clothes and bedding by using emulsification of detergents, friction of washing water due to rotational movements, and impact with laundry. The washing operation control of the washing machine first detects the quantity of clothes and the like put into the washing tank, and when the quantity is determined, sets the washing water flow, the detergent and the total washing time according to the quantity, and then reverses rotation of the pulsator with the whole washing time. Vortex the water through the laundry to perform the laundry administration to separate the stains on the laundry by friction with the laundry.
다음, 상기 세탁행정이 완료되면 세탁조 내의 혼탁한 세탁수를 배출시키고 세탁조에서 새로운 물을 공급하여 이미 시스템에서 설정된 횟수동안 헹구기를 하는 헹굼 행정을 수행한다. 그리고, 상기 헹굼 행정이 완료되면 세탁조 내의 물을 배출하고 유도전동기를 정해진 속도로 고속 회전시켜 세탁물의 물기를 원심 분리 방식으로 제거하여 탈수를 하는 탈수행정을 수행한다.Next, when the washing administration is completed, the turbid wash water is discharged and the new washing water is supplied from the washing tank to rinse for a predetermined number of times already set in the system. When the rinsing stroke is completed, the water in the washing tank is discharged and the induction motor is rotated at a high speed at a predetermined speed to remove the laundry water by centrifugal separation to perform dehydration stroke.
세탁기는 외장이 되는 케이스의 내부에 세탁물이 투입되는 세탁조가 구비되고, 세탁조가 회전되도록 하기 위한 구동부를 가지며 전체적인 세탁과정이 수행될 때 물을 급수하기 위한 밸브를 포함하는 기본적인 구성을 가지며, 상기와 같은 세탁기는 세탁물의 세탁, 헹굼 등의 작업을 마친 후 세탁 및 헹굼의 효율향상을 위해 탈수작업이 수행되고, 전체적인 세탁기의 작업과정에서 제일 마지막으로 완전한 탈수작업이 수행된다.그러나, 종래 기술은 세탁행정시 포량에 따라 세탁수 흐름과 세제 및 전체 세탁시간을 설정되면, 세탁수가 설정된 세탁설정수위까지 급수된 후, 바로 펄세이터가 구동되어 세탁이 행해지기 때문에 세탁물이 세탁수에 충분히 적시어지지 않게 되는데, 이럴경우 세탁물이 둥둥 떠 있게 되어 세탁물을 세탁수류 또는 세탁조와 마찰에 의해 세탁하기 곤란하고, 또한, 세제가 완전히 용해되지 않은 경우 세제의 투입량에 비해 세제의 유화에 의한 세탁효율이 떨어질 뿐만 아니라 세제가 세탁물에 직접 닿아 세탁물이 손상될 수 있는 문제점이 있다.The washing machine has a basic structure including a washing tank into which laundry is put in the outer case, a driving unit for rotating the washing tank, and a valve for supplying water when the entire washing process is performed. In the same washing machine, after washing, rinsing, etc. of the laundry, dehydration is performed to improve the efficiency of washing and rinsing, and finally, in the operation of the overall washing machine, a complete dehydration is performed. If the washing water flow, detergent and total washing time are set according to the quantity during the administration, the washing water is not wetted in the washing water because the washing machine is driven immediately after the washing water is supplied to the set washing water level. In this case, the laundry floats, rubbing the laundry with the laundry or the tub. It is difficult to wash by, and when the detergent is not completely dissolved, there is a problem that not only the washing efficiency due to the emulsification of the detergent is lower than the input amount of the detergent, but the detergent may directly contact the laundry and damage the laundry.
본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 세탁행정시 세탁물을 세탁수에 충분히 적심과 아울러 세제를 완전히 용해시킨 후 본격적으로 세탁을 행함으로써 세탁성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 세탁기의 세탁행정방법을 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems of the prior art, washing machine that can improve the washing performance by performing a full-fledged washing after fully dissolving the detergent in the washing water and washing the laundry fully in the washing administration. To provide a laundry administration method.
도 1a, 도 1b, 도 1c는 본 발명에 의한 세탁모드를 도시한 도면,1a, 1b, 1c is a view showing a washing mode according to the present invention,
도 2는 본 발명에 의한 세탁기의 세탁모드에 따른 수위를 도시한 그래프,2 is a graph showing the water level according to the washing mode of the washing machine according to the present invention;
도 3은 본 발명에 의한 세탁기의 세탁행정방법을 도시한 순서도3 is a flowchart illustrating a washing administration method of the washing machine according to the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 관한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols on main parts of the drawings>
10 : 본체 11 : 저수조10: body 11: reservoir
12 : 세탁조 13 : 펄세이터12: washing tank 13: pulsator
14 : 클러치 15 : 탈수축14: clutch 15: deshrink
16 : 세탁축 17 : 모터16: washing shaft 17: motor
18 : 모터 풀리 19 : 클러치 풀리18: motor pulley 19: clutch pulley
20 : V-벨트 21 : 급수밸브20: V-belt 21: water supply valve
상기한 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 세탁기의 세탁행정방법은 세탁조와 펄세이터를 일체로 회전시켜 세탁물의 포량을 감지하여 그에 따른 세탁설정수위를 결정하는 제1단계와; 상기 제1단계에서 설정된 세탁설정수위보다 낮은 세제용해수위까지 세탁수를 급수함과 아울러 상기 세탁조와 펄세이터를 동일방향 및 동일속도로 회전시켜 포적심을 행하는 제2단계와; 상기 제2단계에서 세탁수가 세제용해수위까지 급수되면, 일정시간 동안 상기 펄세이터를 좌우반전하여 교번구동시켜 상기 제2단계에서 세탁수와 함께 공급된 세제를 용해시키는 제3단계와; 상기 제3단계가 완료되면, 세탁조 및 펄세이터를 정지하고 상기 세탁설정수위까지 세탁수를 급수하는 제4단계와; 상기 제4단계에서 세탁수가 세탁설정수위까지 급수되면, 일정시간 동안 상기 펄세이터를 좌우반전하여 교번구동시켜 세탁을 행하는 제5단계로 구성된다.Washing administration method of the washing machine according to the present invention for solving the above problems is a first step of detecting the quantity of laundry by rotating the washing tank and the pulsator integrally to determine the washing setting level accordingly; A second step of supplying the washing water to a detergent dissolution level lower than the washing set water level set in the first step, and rotating the washing tank and the pulsator at the same direction and at the same speed to perform the core packing; A third step of discharging the detergent supplied with the wash water in the second step when the wash water is supplied to the detergent dissolving level in the second step, by alternately driving the pulsator to the left and right for a predetermined time; A fourth step of stopping the washing tank and the pulsator and supplying the washing water to the washing set water level when the third step is completed; In the fourth step, when the wash water is supplied to the washing water level, the washing machine comprises a fifth step of performing washing by alternately driving the pulsator to the left and right for a predetermined time.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1a 및 도 1b, 도 1c는 본 발명에 의한 세탁모드를 도시한 도면이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 의한 세탁기의 세탁모드에 따른 수위를 도시한 그래프이다.1A and 1B and 1C are views illustrating a washing mode according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a graph showing the water level according to the washing mode of the washing machine according to the present invention.
일반적으로 세탁기는 본체(10)내의 저수조(11) 내부에 세탁조(12)가 회전가능하게 설치되고, 세탁조(12) 내의 하부중앙에는 세탁시 회전하는 펄세이터(13)가 설치된다.In general, the washing machine has a washing tank 12 rotatably installed inside the water tank 11 in the main body 10, and a pulsator 13 that rotates during washing is installed in the lower center of the washing tank 12.
또한, 상기 세탁조(12) 및 펄세이터(13)에는 상기 저수조(11)의 저면 중앙에 설치된 클러치(14)의 탈수축(15) 및 세탁축(16)이 관통하여 각각 체결되고, 상기 저수조(11)의 저면 일측에 장착되어 마이컴(미도시)의 제어신호에 의해 구동되는 모터(17)와 상기 클러치(14)에는 각각 모터 풀리(18)와 클러치 풀리(19)가 설치되며, 상기 모터 풀리(18)와 클러치 풀리(19)의 사이에 V-벨트(20)가 감겨져 동력이 전달되도록 설치된다.In addition, the washing tank 12 and the pulsator 13 penetrate through the dehydration shaft 15 and the washing shaft 16 of the clutch 14 installed in the center of the bottom surface of the water storage tank 11, respectively, and the water storage tank ( A motor pulley 18 and a clutch pulley 19 are installed in the motor 17 and the clutch 14 which are mounted on one side of the bottom of the 11 and driven by a control signal of a microcomputer (not shown), respectively. The V-belt 20 is wound between 18 and the clutch pulley 19 so as to transmit power.
상기와 같은 세탁기의 세탁운전 제어는 먼저 상기 세탁조(12)에 투입된 세탁물 등의 포량이 판정되면 그 포량에 따라 세탁수 흐름과 세제 및 전체 세탁시간을 설정한 후에 전체 세탁시간에 수반하여 상기 펄세이터(13)의 반전 회전을 통해 물을 와류시켜서 세탁물과의 마찰로 세탁물에 묻은 때를 분리하는 세탁행정을 수행한다.In the washing operation control of the washing machine as described above, when the quantity of laundry or the like put into the washing tank 12 is determined, the washing water flow and the detergent and the total washing time are set according to the quantity, and then the pulsator is accompanied by the total washing time. The washing stroke is performed by vortexing water through the reverse rotation of (13) to separate the stains on the laundry by friction with the laundry.
다음, 상기 세탁행정이 완료되면 상기 세탁조(12) 내의 혼탁한 세탁수를 배출시키고 상기 세탁조(12)에 새로운 물을 공급하여 시스템에 설정된 횟수동안 헹구기를 하는 헹굼행정을 수행한다. 그리고, 상기 헹굼행정이 완료되면 상기세탁조(12) 내의 물을 배출하고 모터를 정해진 속도로 고속 회전시켜 세탁물의 물기를 원심 분리방식으로 제거하여 탈수를 하는 탈수행정을 수행한다.Next, when the washing stroke is completed, the turbid washing water in the washing tank 12 is discharged, and new water is supplied to the washing tank 12 to perform a rinsing cycle for rinsing for a predetermined number of times. When the rinsing cycle is completed, the water in the washing tank 12 is discharged, and the motor is rotated at a high speed to remove the laundry by centrifugal separation to perform dehydration stroke.
도 1a는 본 발명에 의해 세탁설정수위를 판단하기 위한 제 1 모드를 도시한 것으로, 세탁해야 할 세탁물을 상기 세탁조(12)에 투입하고 세탁수가 없는 상태에서 상기 세탁조와 펄세이터(12와 13) 및 세탁물을 일체로 회전시킬 때, 상기 모터가 1회전하는데 소요되는 시간을 측정하여 상기 세탁조(12)에 투입된 세탁물의 양을 감지한다. 이때, 상기 세탁물의 양이 많으면 1회전에 소요되는 시간이 길어진다.FIG. 1A illustrates a first mode for determining a washing set water level according to the present invention. The laundry to be washed is put into the washing tank 12 and the washing tank and the pulsator 12 and 13 are in a state in which no washing water is available. And when rotating the laundry integrally, by measuring the time it takes for the motor to rotate one by one to sense the amount of laundry put into the washing tank (12). At this time, when the amount of the laundry is large, the time required for one revolution becomes long.
도 1b는 본 발명에 의해 포적심을 수행하는 제 2 모드를 도시한 것으로, 상기 세탁조와 펄세이터(12와 13)를 세탁물과 일체로 동일방향/동일회전속도로 천천히 회전시키면서 급수밸브(21)를 구동하여 급수를 행함으로써 세탁수가 세탁물에 빠르고 균일하게 침투되도록 한다. 이때, 상기 세탁수와 펄세이터(12와 13)의 회전속도는 세탁물에 원심력이 생기기 않을 정도로 저속회전하고 좌우반전도 가능하나 펌핑수로(미도시)를 통하여 순환되는 세탁수는 없다.Figure 1b shows a second mode of performing the core in accordance with the present invention, while the washing tank and the pulsator 12 and 13 integrally with the laundry while slowly rotating at the same direction / the same rotational speed of the water supply valve 21 The water is supplied to drive the washing water so as to quickly and uniformly penetrate the laundry. At this time, the rotational speed of the wash water and the pulsator 12 and 13 is rotated at a low speed so that the centrifugal force does not occur in the laundry, and can be reversed side to side, but there is no wash water circulated through the pumping channel (not shown).
도 1c는 본 발명에 의한 제 3 모드를 도시한 것으로, 상기 펄세이터(13)를 좌우반전 구동하여 상기 펄세이터(13)가 발생시키는 와수류로 인한 세탁물 간의 마찰로 상기 세탁물의 때를 제거한다.FIG. 1C illustrates a third mode according to the present invention, in which the pulsator 13 is inverted left and right to remove dirt from the laundry due to friction between laundry caused by the eddy flow generated by the pulsator 13. .
본 발명에 의한 세탁기의 세탁행정방법을 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 그래프 및 흐름도를 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.The washing administration method of the washing machine according to the present invention will be described with reference to the graphs and flowcharts shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 as follows.
먼저, 제 1 단계는 세탁기에 전원을 인가하여 세탁기를 초기화하고 세탁기의 세탁조(12) 내에 세탁물을 투입한 후 키입력부(미도시)를 통해 사용자가 원하는 세탁조건을 입력하고 동작버튼을 온 시키는 제1과정이 수행된다.(S1 참조)First, the first step is to initialize the washing machine by applying power to the washing machine and to put the laundry in the washing tub 12 of the washing machine, and then input the washing conditions desired by the user through the key input unit (not shown) and turn on the operation button Step 1 is performed (see S1).
다음, 세탁수가 없는 상태에서 세탁조와 펄세이터(12와 13) 및 세탁물을 일체로 회전하여 모터가 1회전하는데 소요되는 시간을 측정함으로써 포량을 감지하고, 그 감지결과에 따라 세탁설정수위 H2를 결정하는 제2과정이 수행된다. 이때, 포량은 상기 펄세이터(13)를 좌우반전 구동함으로서 감지하며 상기 세탁물의 양이 많으면 모터의 1회전에 소요되는 시간이 길어진다.(S2 참조)Next, the washing tank, the pulsator (12 and 13) and the laundry in the absence of the washing water integrally detects the amount of water by measuring the time it takes for the motor to rotate 1, and determines the washing set water level H2 according to the detection result A second process is performed. In this case, the quantity of gas is sensed by driving the pulsator 13 inverted left and right, and when the amount of the laundry is large, the time required for one rotation of the motor becomes long (see S2).
제2단계는 급수밸브(21)를 구동하여 세탁수를 상기 세탁설정수위 H2보다 낮은 세제용해수위 H1까지 세탁수를 급수함과 동시에 상기 세탁조와 펄세이터(12와 13)를 세탁물과 일체로 동일방향/동일속도로 저속 회전시킨다.이 때, 세탁수가 급수될 때, 상기 세탁조(12)에 세제가 상기 제1단계의 제2과정(S2)에서 포량에 따라 결정된 설정량만큼 동시에 투입되고, 상기 세탁조와 펄세이터(12와 13)는 세탁물이 원심력에 의해 상기 세탁조(12)의 내벽에 압착되지 않도록 천천히 회전됨으로써 세탁수가 원심력에 의해 세탁물을 투과하지 않고 세탁물에 빠르고 균일하게 침투함으로써 포적심이 이루어질 수 있게된다.(S3 참조)제3단계는 상기 제2단계(S3)가 완료되면, 즉 세탁수가 상기 세제용해수위(H1)까지 급수되면 상기 급수밸브(21)의 구동이 정지되어 급수가 중단되고, 동시에 상기 펄세이터(13)가 기 설정된 세제용해시간 T1동안 좌우반전하여 교번구동된다.이 때, 상기 펄세이터(13)에 의해 세탁수에 와류가 형성되기 때문에 세제가 세탁수에 흔들어 풀어짐으로써 세제가 신속하게 완전 용해될 수 있게 된다.(S4 및 S5, S6 참조)The second step is to drive the water supply valve 21 to supply the washing water to the detergent dissolved water level H1 lower than the washing set water level H2 and at the same time the washing tank and the pulsator (12 and 13) integrally with the laundry In this case, when the washing water is supplied, detergent is simultaneously introduced into the washing tank 12 by a predetermined amount determined according to the amount of water in the second process S2 of the first step. The washing tank and the pulsator 12 and 13 are rotated slowly so that the laundry is not compressed to the inner wall of the washing tank 12 by centrifugal force so that the washing water penetrates the laundry quickly and uniformly without penetrating the laundry by the centrifugal force, thereby forming a coat. (See S3.) In the third step, when the second step S3 is completed, that is, when the wash water is supplied to the detergent dissolution water level H1, the driving of the water supply valve 21 is stopped to stop the water supply. Become, At the same time, the pulsator 13 is alternately driven left and right for a predetermined detergent dissolution time T1. At this time, since the vortex is formed in the washing water by the pulsator 13, the detergent is shaken and washed in the washing water to remove the detergent. Can be quickly dissolved completely (see S4, S5 and S6).
제4단계는 기설정된 세제용해시간 T1을 경과하는지 판단하여 상기 제 7 단계의 판단결과가 부정이면 상기 세제용해시간 T1을 경과할 때까지 상기 제 6 단계(S6)를 계속 수행한다.상기 세제용해시간 T1이 경과하면, 상기 세탁조와 펄세이터(12와 13)를 정지하고, 상기 급수밸브(21)을 구동하여 세탁수를 상기 제1단계의 제2과정(S2)에서 결정된 세탁설정수위 H2까지 급수한다.(S7 및 S8 참조)한편, 제4단계는 세탁수가 상기 세제용해수위 H1까지 급수되어 있기 때문에 세탁수가 상기 세탁설정수위 H2까지 급수되는 동안 상기 세탁조(12) 또는 펄세이터(13)가 구동되는 과정이 더 포함됨으로써 세정력을 향상시킬 수 있다.The fourth step determines whether the predetermined detergent dissolution time T1 has elapsed, and if the determination result of the seventh step is negative, the sixth step S6 is continued until the detergent dissolution time T1 has elapsed. When the time T1 elapses, the washing tank and the pulsator 12 and 13 are stopped, and the water supply valve 21 is driven to wash the washing water to the washing set water level H2 determined in the second step S2 of the first step. On the other hand, in the fourth step, since the washing water is supplied to the detergent-dissolving water level H1, the washing tank 12 or the pulsator 13 is supplied while the washing water is supplied to the washing setting water level H2. The driving process may be further included to improve cleaning power.
제5단계에서는 세탁수가 상기 세탁설정수위 H2에 도달되는지를 판단하여 상기 판단결과가 부정이면 세탁수위가 상기 세탁설정수위 H2에 도달될 때까지 상기 급수를 진행하고, 상기 판단결과가 긍정이면 급수가 상기 세탁설정수위 H2까지 급수되었다고 판단하여 급수를 중단한다.(S9 및 S10 참조)In the fifth step, it is determined whether the washing water reaches the washing set water level H2. If the determination result is negative, the water is supplied until the washing water level reaches the washing set water level H2. The water supply is stopped by determining that the water is supplied to the washing set water level H2 (see S9 and S10).
그리고, 급수를 중단함과 동시에 기 설정된 세탁설정시간 T2동안 상기 펄세이터(13)를 좌우반전하여 교번구동함으로써 세탁수에 형성되는 와수류 및 세제의 유화작용, 상기 세탁조(12)와 세탁물 간 마찰에 의해 세탁물을 본세탁한다.상기와 같은 본세탁과정에서 기설정된 세탁설정시간 T2를 경과하는지를 판단하여 그 판단결과가 긍정이면 세탁행정이 완료된 것으로 판단하여 상기 펄세이터(13)의 구동을 정지하고 세탁행정을 종료한다.(S11 및 S12, S13 참조)Then, the water supply is interrupted and the pulsator 13 is left and right reversed and alternately driven during the preset washing setting time T2 to emulsify the vortex and the detergent formed in the wash water, and the friction between the washing tank 12 and the laundry. After washing the laundry by the main washing process as described above, it is determined whether or not the predetermined washing preset time T2 has elapsed. If the result of the determination is affirmative, it is determined that the washing operation is completed and the driving of the pulsator 13 is stopped. End the laundry administration (see S11, S12 and S13).
상기 세탁행정이 종료되면 사용자가 설정하거나 기설정된 일련의 이후 헹굼행정 및 탈수행정 등을 수행한다.When the washing cycle is finished, the user performs a rinsing stroke and a dehydration stroke after a set or preset series.
상기와 같이 구성되는 본 발명에 따른 세탁기의 세탁행정방법은 포량이 따라 세탁설정수위가 설정되고, 포량 감지 후 세탁수가 세제용해수위까지 급수됨과 동시에 세탁조와 펄세이터가 동일방향 및 동일속도로 일체로 회전됨으로써 포적심이 수행되고, 세탁수가 세제용해수위까지 급수되면 펄세이터가 교반 구동되어 세제를 완전 용해된 다음, 본 세탁이 진행되기 때문에 세탁성능이 향상될 뿐만 아니라 세탁물의 손상을 최소화할 있는 효과가 있다.In the washing administration method of the washing machine according to the present invention configured as described above, the washing set water level is set according to the quantity of water, and the washing tank and the pulsator are integrally formed at the same direction and at the same speed as the washing water is supplied to the detergent dissolving level after detecting the amount of water. When the washing is carried out by the spinning, and the washing water is supplied to the detergent dissolution level, the pulsator is stirred and driven to completely dissolve the detergent, and thus the washing performance is improved, thereby not only improving washing performance but also minimizing damage to the laundry. There is.
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KR900003472A (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1990-03-26 | 안시환 | How to wash the electronic washing machine |
JPH09285681A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1997-11-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Washing machine and laundering method |
KR19980013750A (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 1998-05-15 | 구자홍 | Detergent Dissolution Control Method of Automatic Washing Machine |
KR19980031175A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-07-25 | 배순훈 | How to put detergent in washing machine |
KR19980069452A (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-10-26 | 배순훈 | Detergent Dissolution Method of Washing Machine |
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KR900003472A (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1990-03-26 | 안시환 | How to wash the electronic washing machine |
JPH09285681A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1997-11-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Washing machine and laundering method |
KR19980013750A (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 1998-05-15 | 구자홍 | Detergent Dissolution Control Method of Automatic Washing Machine |
KR19980031175A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-07-25 | 배순훈 | How to put detergent in washing machine |
KR19980069452A (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-10-26 | 배순훈 | Detergent Dissolution Method of Washing Machine |
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