JPH0336961B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0336961B2 JPH0336961B2 JP56110830A JP11083081A JPH0336961B2 JP H0336961 B2 JPH0336961 B2 JP H0336961B2 JP 56110830 A JP56110830 A JP 56110830A JP 11083081 A JP11083081 A JP 11083081A JP H0336961 B2 JPH0336961 B2 JP H0336961B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- mixture
- sand
- layer
- rubber chips
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、テニスコート、バレーボールコート
のような屋外運動場、プール周り、遊歩道、一般
道路のような路面、校庭、広場等のための舗装方
法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a paving method for outdoor sports fields such as tennis courts and volleyball courts, pool areas, promenades, road surfaces such as general roads, schoolyards, plazas, and the like.
従来、地表面にこれを覆う舗装版をゴム材料や
樹脂材料を用いて現場施工する種々の方法が実施
されてきたが、いずれも、形成された舗装版は非
透水性であることから雨水が舗装面上に溜る欠点
があり、又自然な地表面におけるような土の感触
がなく、校庭等には不向きであるという欠点があ
り、さらに表面に損傷が生じたときはその補修が
高価につくといつた欠点がある。 Conventionally, various methods have been implemented in which a pavement slab covering the ground surface is constructed on-site using rubber or resin materials, but in all of these methods, the formed pavement slab is impervious to water, so it is difficult for rainwater to escape. It has the disadvantage that it accumulates on the paved surface, and it does not have the feel of soil as on a natural ground surface, making it unsuitable for schoolyards, etc. Furthermore, if the surface is damaged, it is expensive to repair. There are some drawbacks.
従つて、本発明が目的とするところは、自然な
地表面におけるように土砂で表面が覆われ、適当
な弾性と透水性とを備える舗装を形成する方法を
提供することにある。 It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a method for forming pavements which are covered with earth and sand, as in natural earth surfaces, and which have suitable elasticity and water permeability.
本発明の舗装方法は、透水性を有する、ゴムチ
ツプやコルクのような弾性材料の粒状物と接着材
との混合物の層を基層上に敷き、さらに前記混合
物の層上に砂を敷くことを含む。 The paving method of the present invention includes laying a layer of a mixture of water-permeable particles of elastic material such as rubber chips or cork and an adhesive on a base layer, and further laying sand on the layer of the mixture. .
本発明によれば、舗装表面は砂で占められるこ
とから、自然な地表面の様相を呈し、又下層の混
合物層は弾性材料で占められることから舗装版は
弾性に富み、しかも、砂の層、混合物の層は共に
通水性を有することから水はけがよく、舗装面上
に雨水が溜るおそれはない。 According to the present invention, since the pavement surface is occupied by sand, it has the appearance of a natural ground surface, and since the lower mixture layer is occupied by an elastic material, the pavement plate is highly elastic, and moreover, the pavement surface is made of sand. Since both the layers of the mixture have water permeability, drainage is good, and there is no risk of rainwater accumulating on the paved surface.
本発明が特徴とするところは、図示の実施例に
ついての以下の説明により、さらに明らかとなろ
う。 The features of the invention will become clearer from the following description of the illustrated embodiments.
第1図に示すように、舗装版の形成に先立つ
て、地表面を掘り下げまたは掘り下げないで、整
地して基層10を形成する。基層10は通水性の
維持と舗装版の安定的な支持のために適当な材料
を敷き、さらに突き固めることが好ましいが、地
表面に単なる整地を行なつて基層としてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 1, prior to forming the pavement slab, the ground surface is leveled to form a base layer 10 without digging or digging. The base layer 10 is preferably made of a suitable material and further tamped in order to maintain water permeability and stably support the pavement slab, but it may also be formed by simply leveling the ground surface.
次に、予め用意しておいた弾性材料の粒状物1
2と接着材との混合物を基層10上に層状に敷
く。この混合物の層の厚さは、粒状物、例えばゴ
ムチツプの粒径、舗装版の所望の弾性および舗装
目的に照らして適宜選択する。接着材として、常
温硬化性樹脂例えばウレタン樹脂を用いる。ゴム
チツプに対する接着材の混合重量比は1〜20対1
とすることができ、望ましくは8対1程度とす
る。接着材の量を著しく増すと、接着材中にゴム
チツプが埋没する結果となり、このようなときは
ゴムチツプの弾性が減殺されるばかりでなく、混
合物層が非透水性となつてしまう。このような事
態を避けるために、接着材の混合量は、ゴムチツ
プを結合するに足る最少限のものとする。 Next, the elastic material particles prepared in advance 1
A mixture of No. 2 and an adhesive is laid on the base layer 10 in a layered manner. The thickness of the layer of this mixture is selected according to the particle size of the granules, for example rubber chips, the desired elasticity of the paving slab and the paving purpose. As the adhesive, a room temperature curable resin such as urethane resin is used. The mixing weight ratio of adhesive to rubber chips is 1 to 20:1.
The ratio can be set to about 8:1, preferably about 8:1. Significantly increasing the amount of adhesive results in the rubber chips becoming embedded in the adhesive, which not only reduces the elasticity of the rubber chips, but also renders the mixture layer impermeable to water. To avoid this situation, the amount of adhesive mixed should be the minimum amount sufficient to bond the rubber chips.
混合物の層表面、すなわちゴムチツプ12によ
る凹凸面上に砂14を敷く。砂14の層の厚さ
は、少なくともゴムチツプのいずれもが砂で覆い
かくされる程度とする。こうして、ゴムチツプと
接着材との混合物と砂とによる舗装版16が完成
する。 Sand 14 is spread on the layer surface of the mixture, that is, on the uneven surface formed by the rubber chips 12. The thickness of the layer of sand 14 is such that at least all of the rubber chips are covered and hidden by the sand. In this way, a paving slab 16 made of a mixture of rubber chips, adhesive, and sand is completed.
砂14はこれを雨水がたたき、あるいは競技者
や歩行者によつて踏まれる場合にもゴムチツプの
凹凸によつて全体的な動きは阻止される。雨水
は、砂によつてそのはね返りが阻止されるばかり
でなく、該砂およびゴムチツプ間に形成された間
隙を経て、基層に達して地中に浸透する。 Even when the sand 14 is struck by rainwater or stepped on by athletes or pedestrians, the overall movement of the sand 14 is prevented by the unevenness of the rubber chips. Rainwater is not only prevented from rebounding by the sand, but also penetrates into the ground through the gaps formed between the sand and the rubber chips, reaching the base layer.
舗装版を必要に応じて小径の粒状物の層と大径
の粒状物の層とを交互に重ねて構成することがで
き、又砂の敷きつめに先立つて適当な目止め材を
散布してもよい。 The paving slab can be constructed by alternating layers of small-diameter granules and layers of large-diameter granules as required, or by dispersing a suitable filler before laying down the sand. good.
第1図は本発明方法に従つて形成した舗装版の
部分断面図である。
10:基層、12:ゴムチツプ、14:砂、1
6:舗装版。
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a pavement slab formed according to the method of the present invention. 10: Base layer, 12: Rubber chips, 14: Sand, 1
6: Paved version.
Claims (1)
物を接着材との混合物の層を敷き、該混合物の層
上に砂を敷くことを含む、舗装方法。 2 前記弾性材料はゴムチツプからなる、特許請
求の範囲第1項の方法。 3 前記接着材は常温硬化性の液状樹脂からな
る、特許請求の範囲第1項の方法。 4 前記混合物は、1〜20重量部の粒状物と、1
重量部の接着材とから成る、特許請求の範囲第1
項の方法。 5 前記基層は透水性を有する、特許請求の範囲
第1項の方法。[Scope of Claims] 1. A paving method comprising laying a layer of a mixture of water-permeable elastic material particles and an adhesive on a base layer, and laying sand on the layer of the mixture. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein said elastic material comprises rubber chips. 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive is made of a liquid resin that hardens at room temperature. 4 The mixture comprises 1 to 20 parts by weight of granules and 1
and a weight part of the adhesive.
Section method. 5. The method of claim 1, wherein the base layer has water permeability.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11083081A JPS5813805A (en) | 1981-07-17 | 1981-07-17 | Paving method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11083081A JPS5813805A (en) | 1981-07-17 | 1981-07-17 | Paving method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5813805A JPS5813805A (en) | 1983-01-26 |
JPH0336961B2 true JPH0336961B2 (en) | 1991-06-04 |
Family
ID=14545734
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11083081A Granted JPS5813805A (en) | 1981-07-17 | 1981-07-17 | Paving method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5813805A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60238564A (en) * | 1984-05-09 | 1985-11-27 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | Paving structure of athletic equipment floor made of sand filled rubber chip |
JP2598958B2 (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1997-04-09 | 日本鋪道株式会社 | Permeable simulated gravel road pavement |
JP2599002B2 (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1997-04-09 | 日本鋪道株式会社 | Permeable simulated gravel road pavement |
JP4502832B2 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2010-07-14 | 積水樹脂株式会社 | Artificial grass lower structure |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4995437A (en) * | 1973-01-16 | 1974-09-10 | ||
JPS5555706A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-04-23 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals | Method of making elastic surface of road |
-
1981
- 1981-07-17 JP JP11083081A patent/JPS5813805A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4995437A (en) * | 1973-01-16 | 1974-09-10 | ||
JPS5555706A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-04-23 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals | Method of making elastic surface of road |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5813805A (en) | 1983-01-26 |
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