JP7395844B2 - 半導体装置および製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置および製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
[先行技術文献]
[特許文献]
特許文献1 特開2012-43891号公報
特許文献2 特開2018-6420号公報
特許文献3 特開2011-166052号公報
Claims (13)
- 第1導電型のドリフト領域を有する半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板の上面にゲートトレンチ部を有するトランジスタ部と、
前記ドリフト領域よりもドーピング濃度の高い第1導電型のカソード領域を、前記半導体基板の下面に有するダイオード部と、
前記トランジスタ部および前記ダイオード部の間に配置された緩衝領域と
を備え、
前記ダイオード部は、前記半導体基板の深さ方向におけるキャリアライフタイム分布に第1谷部が設けられた第1上面側ライフタイム制御領域を有し、
前記緩衝領域は、前記キャリアライフタイム分布に、前記第1谷部よりも前記深さ方向の幅の大きい第2谷部が設けられた第2上面側ライフタイム制御領域を有し、
前記第1上面側ライフタイム制御領域には、第1不純物が含まれており、
前記第2上面側ライフタイム制御領域における不純物の濃度分布は複数のピークを有し、
前記複数のピークのうち最も前記半導体基板の上面側に位置する前記ピークは前記第1不純物を含み、
前記複数のピークのうち最も前記半導体基板の下面側に位置するピークは前記第1不純物とは異なる第2不純物を含む
半導体装置。 - 前記第2不純物は前記第1不純物よりも原子番号の小さい元素である
請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記複数のピークのうち最も前記半導体基板の上面側に位置する前記ピークの深さ位置は、前記第1谷部の深さ位置と同一である
請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 第1導電型のドリフト領域を有する半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板の上面にゲートトレンチ部を有するトランジスタ部と、
前記ドリフト領域よりもドーピング濃度の高い第1導電型のカソード領域を、前記半導体基板の下面に有するダイオード部と、
前記トランジスタ部および前記ダイオード部の間に配置された緩衝領域と
を備え、
前記緩衝領域は、
前記半導体基板の上面に設けられた複数のダミートレンチ部と、
前記複数のダミートレンチ部の間に設けられたメサ部と、
前記半導体基板の下面に露出した第2導電型のコレクタ領域と
を有し、
前記緩衝領域は、前記半導体基板の上面に露出した第1導電型のエミッタ領域を有さず、
前記ダイオード部は、前記半導体基板の深さ方向におけるキャリアライフタイム分布に第1谷部が設けられた第1上面側ライフタイム制御領域を有し、
前記緩衝領域は、前記キャリアライフタイム分布に、前記第1谷部よりも前記深さ方向の幅の大きい第2谷部が設けられた第2上面側ライフタイム制御領域を有する
半導体装置。 - 第1導電型のドリフト領域を有する半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板の上面にゲートトレンチ部を有するトランジスタ部と、
前記ドリフト領域よりもドーピング濃度の高い第1導電型のカソード領域を、前記半導体基板の下面に有するダイオード部と、
前記トランジスタ部および前記ダイオード部の間に配置された緩衝領域と
を備え、
前記ダイオード部は、前記半導体基板の深さ方向におけるキャリアライフタイム分布に第1谷部が設けられた第1上面側ライフタイム制御領域を有し、
前記緩衝領域は、前記キャリアライフタイム分布に、前記第1谷部よりも前記深さ方向の幅の大きい第2谷部が設けられた第2上面側ライフタイム制御領域を有し、
前記第2上面側ライフタイム制御領域の上端が、前記第1上面側ライフタイム制御領域の上端よりも下方に配置されている
半導体装置。 - 第1導電型のドリフト領域を有する半導体基板と、
前記半導体基板の上面にゲートトレンチ部を有するトランジスタ部と、
前記ドリフト領域よりもドーピング濃度の高い第1導電型のカソード領域を、前記半導体基板の下面に有するダイオード部と、
前記トランジスタ部および前記ダイオード部の間に配置された緩衝領域と
を備え、
前記ダイオード部は、前記半導体基板の深さ方向におけるキャリアライフタイム分布に第1谷部が設けられた第1上面側ライフタイム制御領域を有し、
前記緩衝領域は、前記キャリアライフタイム分布に、前記第1谷部よりも前記深さ方向の幅の大きい第2谷部が設けられた第2上面側ライフタイム制御領域を有し、
前記第2上面側ライフタイム制御領域は前記半導体基板の上面側に設けられており、前記半導体基板の下面側までは延伸していない
半導体装置。 - 前記第1上面側ライフタイム制御領域には、第1不純物が含まれており、
前記第2上面側ライフタイム制御領域には、前記第1不純物とは異なる第2不純物が含まれている
請求項4から6のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1不純物の前記深さ方向における濃度分布は第1ピーク部を有し、
前記第2不純物の前記深さ方向における濃度分布は前記第1ピーク部よりも幅の大きい第2ピーク部を有する
請求項1から3または7のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1不純物はヘリウムであり、
前記第2不純物はプロトンである
請求項7または8に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第2上面側ライフタイム制御領域における不純物の濃度分布のピークの数は、前記第1上面側ライフタイム制御領域における不純物の濃度分布のピークの数よりも多い
請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記トランジスタ部において、前記第2谷部と同一の深さ位置におけるキャリアライフタイムは、前記第2谷部におけるキャリアライフタイムより大きい
請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第2上面側ライフタイム制御領域の下端は、前記第1上面側ライフタイム制御領域の下端よりも、前記半導体基板の下面との距離が小さい
請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 第1導電型のドリフト領域を有する半導体基板と、前記半導体基板の上面にゲートトレンチ部を有するトランジスタ部と、前記ドリフト領域よりもドーピング濃度の高い第1導電型のカソード領域を、前記半導体基板の下面に有するダイオード部と、前記トランジスタ部および前記ダイオード部の間に配置された緩衝領域とを備える半導体装置の製造方法であって、
前記ダイオード部および前記緩衝領域のそれぞれに、異なる条件で不純物を注入する注入段階と、
前記半導体基板をアニールして、前記半導体基板の深さ方向におけるキャリアライフタイム分布に第1谷部が設けられた第1上面側ライフタイム制御領域を前記ダイオード部に形成し、前記キャリアライフタイム分布に前記第1谷部よりも幅の大きい第2谷部が設けられた第2上面側ライフタイム制御領域を前記緩衝領域における前記半導体基板の上面側に形成するアニール段階と
を備える製造方法。
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