JP5059703B2 - 薄膜トランジスタ、その製造方法、これを含む有機電界発光表示装置、及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
薄膜トランジスタ、その製造方法、これを含む有機電界発光表示装置、及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5059703B2 JP5059703B2 JP2008169193A JP2008169193A JP5059703B2 JP 5059703 B2 JP5059703 B2 JP 5059703B2 JP 2008169193 A JP2008169193 A JP 2008169193A JP 2008169193 A JP2008169193 A JP 2008169193A JP 5059703 B2 JP5059703 B2 JP 5059703B2
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- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims description 45
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 109
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 126
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 15
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- UBSJOWMHLJZVDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum neodymium Chemical compound [Al].[Nd] UBSJOWMHLJZVDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007715 excimer laser crystallization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UMIVXZPTRXBADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocyclobutene Chemical class C1=CC=C2CCC2=C1 UMIVXZPTRXBADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007496 glass forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MGRWKWACZDFZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum tungsten Chemical compound [Mo].[W] MGRWKWACZDFZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/786—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film
- H01L29/78696—Thin film transistors, i.e. transistors with a channel being at least partly a thin film characterised by the structure of the channel, e.g. multichannel, transverse or longitudinal shape, length or width, doping structure, or the overlap or alignment between the channel and the gate, the source or the drain, or the contacting structure of the channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02436—Intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
- H01L21/02439—Materials
- H01L21/02488—Insulating materials
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- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/02521—Materials
- H01L21/02524—Group 14 semiconducting materials
- H01L21/02532—Silicon, silicon germanium, germanium
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02656—Special treatments
- H01L21/02664—Aftertreatments
- H01L21/02667—Crystallisation or recrystallisation of non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials, e.g. regrowth
- H01L21/02672—Crystallisation or recrystallisation of non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials, e.g. regrowth using crystallisation enhancing elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
- H01L27/1259—Multistep manufacturing methods
- H01L27/127—Multistep manufacturing methods with a particular formation, treatment or patterning of the active layer specially adapted to the circuit arrangement
- H01L27/1274—Multistep manufacturing methods with a particular formation, treatment or patterning of the active layer specially adapted to the circuit arrangement using crystallisation of amorphous semiconductor or recrystallisation of crystalline semiconductor
- H01L27/1277—Multistep manufacturing methods with a particular formation, treatment or patterning of the active layer specially adapted to the circuit arrangement using crystallisation of amorphous semiconductor or recrystallisation of crystalline semiconductor using a crystallisation promoting species, e.g. local introduction of Ni catalyst
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- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/06—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
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- Power Engineering (AREA)
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- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Recrystallisation Techniques (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Description
110、410 バッファー層
120、440 半導体層
130、430 ゲート絶縁膜
140、420 ゲート電極
150 層間絶縁膜
162、163、462、463 ソース/ドレイン電極
510 絶縁膜
520 第1電極
530 画素定義膜
540 有機膜層
550 第2電極
Claims (12)
- 基板と;
前記基板上に位置して、チャネル領域及びソース/ドレイン領域を含み、金属触媒を利用して結晶化した半導体層と;
前記半導体層の一定領域に対応するように位置するゲート電極と;
前記半導体層と前記ゲート電極を絶縁させるために前記ゲート電極と前記半導体層間に位置するゲート絶縁膜;及び
前記半導体層のソース/ドレイン領域に電気的に連結されるソース/ドレイン電極を含み、
前記半導体層のチャネル領域には前記半導体層の表面から垂直方向に150Å内で前記金属触媒の濃度が0より大きく6.5×E17atoms/cm3以下で存在し、且つ前記半導体層の表面から垂直方向に150Å内で前記金属触媒の濃度が前記半導体層の表面から遠くなるほど増加する濃度勾配を有することを特徴とする薄膜トランジスタ。 - 前記半導体層はSGS結晶化法によって結晶化したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の薄膜トランジスタ。
- 前記薄膜トランジスタは単位長さ1μm当たり漏れ電流値Ioff(A/μm)が0より大きく4.0E−13A/μm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の薄膜トランジスタ。
- 基板を形成して、
前記基板上にチャネル領域及びソース/ドレイン領域を含み、金属触媒を利用して結晶化した半導体層を形成して、
前記半導体層の一定領域に対応するように位置するゲート電極を形成して、
前記半導体層と前記ゲート電極を絶縁させるために前記ゲート電極と前記半導体層間に位置するゲート絶縁膜を形成して、
前記半導体層のソース/ドレイン領域に電気的に連結されるソース/ドレイン電極を形成することを含み、
前記半導体層のチャネル領域には前記半導体層の表面から垂直方向に150Å内で前記金属触媒の濃度が0より大きく6.5×E17atoms/cm3以下で存在するように、且つ前記半導体層の表面から垂直方向に150Å内で前記金属触媒の濃度が前記半導体層の表面から遠くなるほど増加する濃度勾配を有するように形成することを特徴とする薄膜トランジスタの製造方法。 - 前記半導体層はSGS結晶化法によって結晶化することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の薄膜トランジスタの製造方法。
- 前記薄膜トランジスタは単位長さ1μm当たり漏れ電流値Ioff(A/μm)が0より大きく4.0E−13A/μm以下になるように形成することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の薄膜トランジスタの製造方法。
- 基板と;
前記基板上に位置して、チャネル領域及びソース/ドレイン領域を含み、金属触媒を利用して結晶化した半導体層と;
前記半導体層のチャネル領域に対応するように位置するゲート電極と;
前記半導体層と前記ゲート電極を絶縁させるために前記ゲート電極と前記半導体層間に位置するゲート絶縁膜と;
前記半導体層のソース/ドレイン領域に電気的に連結されるソース/ドレイン電極と;
前記ソース/ドレイン電極と電気的に連結される第1電極と;
前記第1電極上に位置する発光層を含む有機膜層;及び
前記有機膜層上に位置する第2電極を含み、
前記半導体層のチャネル領域には前記半導体層の表面から150Åまで前記金属触媒の濃度が6.5×E17atoms/cm3以下で存在し、且つ前記半導体層の表面から150Åまで前記金属触媒の濃度が前記半導体層の表面から遠くなるほど増加する濃度勾配を有することを特徴とする有機電界発光表示装置。 - 前記半導体層はSGS結晶化法によって結晶化したことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の有機電界発光表示装置。
- 前記薄膜トランジスタは単位長さ1μm当たり漏れ電流値Ioff(A/μm)が0より大きく4.0E−13A/μm以下であることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の有機電界発光表示装置。
- 基板を形成して、
前記基板上にチャネル領域及びソース/ドレイン領域を含み、金属触媒を利用して結晶化した半導体層を形成して、
前記半導体層の一定領域に対応するように位置するゲート電極を形成して、
前記半導体層と前記ゲート電極を絶縁させるために前記ゲート電極と前記半導体層間に位置するゲート絶縁膜を形成して、
前記半導体層のソース/ドレイン領域に電気的に連結されるソース/ドレイン電極を形成して、
前記ソース/ドレイン電極と電気的に連結される第1電極を形成して、
前記第1電極上に発光層を含む有機膜層を形成して、
前記有機膜層上に第2電極を形成することを含み、
前記半導体層のチャネル領域には前記半導体層の表面から垂直方向に150Å内で前記金属触媒の濃度が0より大きく6.5×E17atoms/cm3以下で存在するように、且つ前記半導体層の表面から垂直方向に150Å内で前記金属触媒の濃度が前記半導体層の表面から遠くなるほど増加する濃度勾配を有するように形成することを特徴とする有機電界発光表示装置の製造方法。 - 前記半導体層はSGS結晶化法によって結晶化することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の有機電界発光表示装置の製造方法。
- 前記薄膜トランジスタは単位長さ1μm当たり漏れ電流値Ioff(A/μm)が0より大きく4.0E−13A/μm以下になるように形成することを特徴とする請求項10に記載の有機電界発光表示装置の製造方法。
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KR10-2007-0063680 | 2007-06-27 | ||
KR1020070063680A KR100882909B1 (ko) | 2007-06-27 | 2007-06-27 | 박막트랜지스터, 그의 제조 방법, 이를 포함하는유기전계발광표시장치, 및 그의 제조 방법 |
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JP2009010391A JP2009010391A (ja) | 2009-01-15 |
JP5059703B2 true JP5059703B2 (ja) | 2012-10-31 |
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JP2008169193A Active JP5059703B2 (ja) | 2007-06-27 | 2008-06-27 | 薄膜トランジスタ、その製造方法、これを含む有機電界発光表示装置、及びその製造方法 |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8044401B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2009695A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5059703B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100882909B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101335302B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI365535B (ja) |
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US8784189B2 (en) | 2009-06-08 | 2014-07-22 | Cfph, Llc | Interprocess communication regarding movement of game devices |
US8613671B2 (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2013-12-24 | Cfph, Llc | Data transfer and control among multiple computer devices in a gaming environment |
US8287386B2 (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2012-10-16 | Cfph, Llc | Electrical transmission among interconnected gaming systems |
US8771078B2 (en) | 2009-06-08 | 2014-07-08 | Cfph, Llc | Amusement device including means for processing electronic data in play of a game of chance |
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CN101335302B (zh) | 2012-08-29 |
JP2009010391A (ja) | 2009-01-15 |
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TWI365535B (en) | 2012-06-01 |
CN101335302A (zh) | 2008-12-31 |
EP2009695A3 (en) | 2010-06-30 |
US8044401B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 |
TW200901460A (en) | 2009-01-01 |
KR100882909B1 (ko) | 2009-02-10 |
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