JP2008290950A - Composition for bleaching or dyeing hair - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composition for bleaching or dyeing the hair, having reduced irritating smell of ammonia, facilitating the coating on the hair, hardly causing dripping, and having excellent temporal stability. <P>SOLUTION: The composition for bleaching or dyeing the hair to be used by mixing the first agent containing an alkali agent and the second agent containing an oxidizer comprises in the first agent the following components (A) to (E), and is regulated so that the ratio (B1)/(B2) of the mass (B1) of compounds having <10 HLB (by Griffin equation) to the mass (B2) of compounds having ≥10 HLB in the component (B) of the first agent may be 0.1-1, and the mass ratio (D)/(C) of the component (D) to the component (C) in the first agent may be 0.05-1: (A) ≥1 mass% ammonia; (B) a nonionic surfactant; (C) a 10-19C linear aliphatic alcohol; (D) a 20-25C linear aliphatic alcohol; and (E) a hydrocarbon oil. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a hair bleaching or dyeing composition used by mixing a first agent containing a volatile alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent.

  For dyeing and decoloring hair, two-component permanent hair dyes and decolorizers comprising a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent are widely used. However, conventional two-component permanent hair dyes or depigmenting agents generally use ammonia as an alkali agent, and when the first agent and the second agent are mixed or applied to the hair, stimulation of ammonia. Odor is generated. Furthermore, when the ammonia content is increased for the purpose of improving dyeability or decolorization, ammonia-stimulated odor and eye irritation are further increased.

  As a means to alleviate these, there is a method in which a part of ammonia is replaced with alkanolamine such as monoethanolamine. There was a problem that stimulation increased.

  On the other hand, if a component having a cationic functional group used for the purpose of improving the feel of hair (eg, cationic surfactant, cationic polymer, etc.) is contained, the structure of the composition becomes unstable, resulting in an ammonia-stimulating odor. There was also a problem that it easily occurred.

  Therefore, in order to deal with these problems, a composition containing a specific ratio of two types of nonionic surfactants having different alkali agents, higher alcohols, and HLB (see Patent Document 1), two types having different HLBs. A nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a higher alcohol and a volatile alkali in a specific ratio (see Patent Document 2), a composition containing isoparaffin and a polymer compound (see Patent Document 3) ) Etc. have been proposed.

  However, none of these can sufficiently satisfy the effect of suppressing the ammonia-stimulating odor when containing a large amount of ammonia, the ease of application, the difficulty of dripping during application, and the stability over time of the composition. There wasn't.

JP 2003-0334620 A JP 2005-022998 JP 2003-095901 A

  An object of the present invention is to provide a hair bleaching or dyeing composition that suppresses ammonia-stimulated odor, is easy to apply to hair, does not easily drip, and has excellent stability over time.

  The present inventor includes a nonionic surfactant, a linear aliphatic alcohol and an oily component in the first agent, a ratio of a compound having a small HLB in the nonionic surfactant, and a relatively short-chain linear fat. It has been found that the above problem can be solved by adjusting the ratio of the aliphatic alcohol and the relatively long-chain aliphatic alcohol to be within a specific range.

The present invention is a hair bleaching or dyeing composition used by mixing a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent, and the following components (A) to (E)
(A) 1% by mass or more of ammonia
(B) Nonionic surfactant
(C) a linear aliphatic alcohol having 10 to 19 carbon atoms
(D) straight chain aliphatic alcohol having 20 to 25 carbon atoms
(E) Mass (B1) and HLB of a compound containing an oily component selected from hydrocarbon oils, animal and vegetable oils and ester oils and having an HLB (Griffin formula) of less than 10 in component (B) in the first agent The ratio (B1) / (B2) of the mass (B2) of the compound having a ratio of 10 or more is 0.1 to 1, and the mass ratio (D) / (C of the component (D) and the component (C) in the first agent ) Is 0.05 to 1 to provide a hair bleaching or dyeing composition.

  The hair bleaching or dyeing composition of the present invention has an ammonia-stimulated odor, is easy to apply to hair, does not easily sag, and is excellent in stability over time.

[(A): Alkaline agent]
The composition of the present invention contains 1% by weight or more of ammonia in the first agent. Here, ammonia contains what is contained as salts, such as ammonium carbonate and ammonium hydrogencarbonate, and is converted into the quantity as ammonia. The total content of ammonia is preferably 1 to 5% by mass, particularly 1.5 to 3% by mass in the first agent, from the viewpoint of suppressing decolorization and dyeing properties and suppressing irritating odors.

  Other alkaline agents include monoethanolamine, isopropanolamine, 2-amino-2-methylpropanol, 2-aminobutanol and other alkanolamines and salts thereof; 1,3-propanediamine and other alkanediamines and salts thereof; guanidine carbonate , Carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate; bicarbonates such as sodium bicarbonate and potassium bicarbonate can also be contained. The content of the other alkali agent is preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1% or less, particularly not contained in the first agent, from the viewpoint of improving the emulsion stability.

[(B): Nonionic surfactant]
The nonionic surfactant contained in the first agent includes a nonionic surfactant (B1) with an HLB of less than 10 and a nonionic surfactant with an HLB of 10 or more from the viewpoint of suppressing irritating odors and stability over time. A combination in which the mass ratio (B1) / (B2) to the agent (B2) is in the range of 0.1 to 1 is used, and a combination in which the ratio is 0.2 to 0.7, particularly 0.3 to 0.5 is preferable. In addition, the HLB value here is obtained by the Griffin equation.

  Nonionic surfactant (B1) includes polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyldodecyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene tridecyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene isostearyl ether Polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers such as polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ethers; alkyl glyceryl ethers; alkyl glyceryl pentaerythritoyl ethers; alkyl diglyceryl ethers; alkyl triglyceryl ethers and the like, less than HLB10, preferably HLB 1 to less than 10, especially Preferably, the thing of HLB3-8 is mentioned. In particular, isostearyl glyceryl ether, isostearyl diglyceryl ether and isostearyl glyceryl pentaerythritoyl ether are preferred.

  Nonionic surfactant (B2) includes polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyldodecyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene tridecyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene isostearyl ether Polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers such as: alkylglycosides and the like having HLB of 10 or more, preferably HLB 10 to 20, particularly preferably HLB 14 to 18.

  The content of the nonionic surfactant in the first agent is preferably 0.05 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.25 to 8% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.5 to 5% by mass from the viewpoints of suppression of irritating odor and stability over time.

[(C), (D): linear aliphatic alcohol]
The linear aliphatic alcohol having 10 to 19 carbon atoms of component (C) contained in the first agent is preferably a saturated or unsaturated one having 12 to 18 carbon atoms, particularly 14 to 18 carbon atoms. Specific examples include lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol and the like, and stearyl alcohol is particularly preferable.

  The linear aliphatic alcohol having 20 to 25 carbon atoms of component (D) contained in the first agent is preferably a saturated or unsaturated one having 20 to 24 carbon atoms, particularly 22 carbon atoms. Specific examples include aralkyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, carnervir alcohol (tetracosanol), and behenyl alcohol is particularly preferable.

  The mass ratio (D) / (C) of the component (D) and the component (C) contained in the first agent is 0.05 to 1 from the viewpoints of stability over time, suppression of irritating odor and prevention of dripping at the time of application. It is necessary to be 0.1 to 0.7, particularly 0.2 to 0.5. Further, the total content of components (C) and (D) in the first agent is preferably 3 to 18% by mass, more preferably 4 to 17% by mass, and particularly preferably 5 to 15% by mass from the viewpoint of stability over time. .

[(E): Oily component]
Among the components (E) contained in the first agent, the hydrocarbon oil includes α-olefin oligomer, light isoparaffin, light liquid isoparaffin, squalane, polybutene, liquid isoparaffin, liquid paraffin, ozokerite, ceresin, paraffin, polyethylene powder, Examples thereof include microcrystalline wax and petrolatum. Animal and vegetable oils include olive oil, camellia oil, tea seed oil, sasanqua oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, corn oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, rice bran oil, rice germ oil, wheat germ oil Pearl oil, grape seed oil, almond oil, avocado oil, carrot oil, macadamia nut oil, castor oil, flaxseed oil, coconut oil, mink oil, egg yolk oil, jojoba oil, beef tallow, cacao butter and the like. Ester oils include diisopropyl adipate, diisobutyl adipate, dioctyl adipate, di-2-hexyldecyl adipate, diisostearyl adipate, isostearyl myristate, isotridecyl myristate, isopropyl myristate, octyldodecyl myristate, Cetyl octoate, isononyl isononanoate, isodecyl isononanoate, isotridecyl isononanoate, diisopropyl sebacate, isopropyl palmitate, hexyl laurate, decyl oleate, hexyl decyl dimethyloctanoate, octyl palmitate, lauryl lactate, octyldodecyl lactate, stearin Isocetyl acid, isocetyl isostearate, ethylene glycol dioctanoate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, capri Cetyl acid, glyceryl tricaprylate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, diisostearyl malate, butyl stearate, stearyl stearate, cetyl myristate, myristyl myristate, cetyl palmitate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate, lanolin acetate, stearic acid Examples thereof include cholesteryl and cholesteryl oleate.

  The oily component of component (E) can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the component (E) in the first agent is preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass, more preferably 1 to 9% by mass, and particularly preferably 2 to 8% by mass from the viewpoints of suppressing the irritating odor and operability.

〔dye〕
When the composition of the present invention is a decoloring composition, no dye is contained, and when it is a dyeing composition, the first agent contains an oxidation dye intermediate or a direct dye.

(Oxidized dye intermediate)
As the oxidation dye intermediate, known precursors and couplers usually used in hair dyes can be used. Examples of the precursor include paraphenylenediamine, toluene-2,5-diamine, 2-chloro-paraphenylenediamine, N-methoxyethyl-paraphenylenediamine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -paraphenylenediamine, 2- (2-hydroxyethyl) -paraphenylenediamine, 2,6-dimethyl-paraphenylenediamine, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylamine, 1,3-bis (N- (2-hydroxyethyl) -N- (4 -Aminophenyl) amino) -2-propanol, PEG-3,3,2'-paraphenylenediamine, paraaminophenol, paramethylaminophenol, 3-methyl-4-aminophenol, 2-aminomethyl-4-aminophenol , 2- (2-hydroxyethylaminomethyl) -4-aminophenol, orthoaminophenol, 2-amino-5-methylphenol, 2-amino-6-methylphenol, 2-amino-5-acetami Phenol, 3,4-diaminobenzoic acid, 5-aminosalicylic acid, 2,4,5,6-tetraaminopyrimidine, 2,5,6-triamino-4-hydroxypyrimidine, 4,5-diamino-1- (4 '-Chlorobenzyl) pyrazole, 4,5-diamino-1-hydroxyethylpyrazole and salts thereof.

  Examples of couplers include metaphenylenediamine, 2,4-diaminophenoxyethanol, 2-amino-4- (2-hydroxyethylamino) anisole, 2,4-diamino-5-methylphenetole, and 2,4-diamino. -5- (2-hydroxyethoxy) toluene, 2,4-dimethoxy-1,3-diaminobenzene, 2,6-bis (2-hydroxyethylamino) toluene, 2,4-diamino-5-fluorotoluene, 1 , 3-Bis (2,4-diaminophenoxy) propane, metaaminophenol, 2-methyl-5-aminophenol, 2-methyl-5- (2-hydroxyethylamino) phenol, 2,4-dichloro-3- Aminophenol, 2-chloro-3-amino-6-methylphenol, 2-methyl-4-chloro-5-aminophenol, N-cyclopentyl-metaaminophenol, 2-methyl-4-methoxy-5- (2- Hydroxyethylamino) phenol, 2-methyl-4-fluoro-5-a Nophenol, resorcin, 2-methylresorcin, 4-chlororesorcin, 1-naphthol, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, 1,7-dihydroxynaphthalene, 2,7-dihydroxynaphthalene, 2-isopropyl-5-methylphenol, 4 -Hydroxyindole, 5-hydroxyindole, 6-hydroxyindole, 7-hydroxyindole, 6-hydroxybenzomorpholine, 3,4-methylenedioxyphenol, 2-bromo-4,5-methylenedioxyphenol, 3,4 -Methylenedioxyaniline, 1- (2-hydroxyethyl) amino-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene, 2,6-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethylpyridine, 2,6-dimethoxy-3,5-diaminopyridine 2,3-diamino-6-methoxypyridine, 2-methylamino-3-amino-6-methoxypyridine, 2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine, 2,6-diaminopyridine and these Salts and the like.

  Two or more precursors and couplers may be used in combination, and the content thereof is preferably 0.01 to 5% by mass, particularly 0.1 to 4% by mass, based on the total composition.

(Direct dye)
Examples of direct dyes include acid dyes, nitro dyes, disperse dyes, and basic dyes. Examples of acid dyes include Blue No. 1, Purple No. 401, Black No. 401, Orange No. 205, Red No. 227, Red No. 106, Yellow No. 203, Acid Orange 3, etc., and nitro dyes include 2-nitro -p-phenylenediamine, 2-amino-6-chloro-4-nitrophenol, 3-nitro-p-hydroxyethylaminophenol, 4-nitro-o-phenylenediamine, 4-amino-3-nitrophenol, 4- Hydroxypropylamino-3-nitrophenol, HC Blue No.2, HC Orange No.1, HC Red No.1, HC Yellow No.2, HC Yellow No.4, HC Yellow No.5, HC Red No.3 N, N-bis- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2-nitro-p-phenylenediamine and the like, and disperse dyes include Disperse Violet 1, Disperse Blue 1, Disperse Black 9 and the like. Basic dyes such as Basic Blue 99 and Basic Kuburaun 16, Basic Brown 17, Basic Red 76, Basic Red 51, Basic Yellow 57, Basic Yellow 87, Basic Orange 31, and the like.

  Two or more direct dyes may be used in combination, or may be used in combination with an oxidation dye intermediate. Moreover, the content is 0.001-5 mass% in all compositions, and 0.01-3 mass% is especially preferable.

〔Oxidant〕
The composition of the present invention contains an oxidizing agent in the second agent. Examples of the oxidizing agent include hydrogen peroxide and hydrogen peroxide generators such as urea peroxide, melamine peroxide, sodium perborate, potassium perborate, sodium percarbonate, and potassium percarbonate. Hydrogen is preferred. The content of the oxidizing agent is 0.1 to 12% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 9% by mass in terms of hydrogen peroxide, from the viewpoint of sufficient decolorization / hair dyeing effect and reduction of hair damage and scalp irritation. %, Particularly 1 to 6% by mass is preferred.

[(F): Cationic surfactant]
Furthermore, the first agent of the decolorizing or dyeing composition of the present invention can contain a cationic surfactant as component (F). Examples of the cationic surfactant include quaternary ammonium salts represented by the following general formula (1).

[Wherein, R ¹ and R ² each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 28 carbon atoms, or a benzyl group, and at the same time, a hydrogen atom, a benzyl group, or a lower alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or these Except when combined. Z ⁻ represents an anion. ]

Here, ^one of R ¹ and R ² is preferably an alkyl group having 16 to 24 carbon atoms, more preferably 22 alkyl groups, particularly a linear alkyl group, and the other is a lower alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, particularly A methyl group is preferred. Examples of the anion Z ⁻ include halide ions such as chloride ions and bromide ions; organic anions such as ethyl sulfate ions and methyl carbonate ions, and halide ions, particularly chloride ions are preferable.

  As the cationic surfactant, mono long-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salts are preferable, and specific examples include cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, aralkyltrimethylammonium chloride, and behenyltrimethylammonium chloride. Stearyl trimethyl ammonium and behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride are preferable.

The cationic surfactant of component (F) can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the component (F) in the first agent is preferably 0.1 to 3% by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 2% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.5 to 1% by mass from the viewpoint of suppressing the irritating odor. Further, the content of the cationic surfactant contained in the second agent is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 2 % by mass or less, and particularly preferably 1% by mass or less.

  In addition, the mass ratio [(C) + (D)] / (F) of the total amount of component (C) and component (D) contained in the first agent and component (F) is sufficient to produce an ammonia-stimulating odor. Suppressing and from the viewpoint of mixing with the second agent, it is necessary to be 5 to 20, more preferably 7 to 18, particularly 10 to 15.

[(G): Silicones]
Furthermore, the first agent of the decoloring or dyeing composition of the present invention can contain silicones as component (G). Examples of such silicones include those shown below.

(1) Dimethylpolysiloxane Examples include those represented by the following general formula.
(CH ₃ ) ₃ SiO — [(CH ₃ ) ₂ SiO] _a -Si (CH ₃ ) ₃
[In formula, a shows the number of 3-20000. ]

(2) Amino-modified silicone The amino-modified silicone may have an amino group or an ammonium group, and may be an amino-modified silicone oil in which all or part of the terminal hydroxyl groups are blocked with methyl groups or the like, and the ends are blocked. Either no amoji methicone. For example, preferable amino-modified silicones include those represented by the following general formula. These substances contribute to uniform decolorization and dyeing of hair, and have good persistence on hair. Softness and smoothness when wet, sharpness and depth of color when dry, gloss, , Softness, smoothness, voluminousness (body), ease of grouping and moisturizing effects, and the sustainability of these effects.

[Wherein R ⁰ represents a hydroxyl group, a hydrogen atom or R, R represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, A represents R, a group —R ′-(NHCH ₂ CH ₂ ) _n NH ₂ , a group OR or a hydroxyl group, R ′ represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, n represents a number of 0 to 3, and p and q are sums of numbers averaged The number is from 10 to less than 1000, preferably from 30 to less than 1000, and more preferably from 40 to less than 800. The amino equivalent is 200 g / mol to 30,000 g / mol, preferably 400 g / mol to 10,000 g / mol, more preferably 600 g / mol to 5000 g / mol. ]

Specific examples of suitable commercially available amino-modified silicones include SF8451C (Toray Dow Corning, viscosity 600 mm ² / s, amino equivalent 1700 g / mol), SF8452C (Toray Dow Corning, viscosity 700 mm ² / s, amino Equivalent 6400 g / mol), SF8457C (Toray Dow Corning, viscosity 1200 mm ² / s, amino equivalent 1800 g / mol), KF8003 (GE Toshiba Silicone, viscosity 1850 mm ² / s, amino equivalent 2000 g / mol), KF867 (GE Examples include amino-modified silicone oils such as Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd., viscosity 1300 mm ² / s, amino equivalent 1700 g / mol), and amodimethicone emulsions such as SM8704C (Toray Dow Corning Co., amino equivalent 1800 g / mol). The amino-modified silicone oil may be blended in the form of an emulsion. Emulsions of amino-modified silicones can be obtained by mechanical emulsification (high shear mechanical mixing of amino-modified silicone and water), chemical emulsification (emulsification of amino-modified silicone with water and emulsifier), or combinations thereof, or by emulsion polymerization. Can be prepared.

(3) Other silicones Other than the above, polyether-modified silicone, methylphenylpolysiloxane, fatty acid-modified silicone, alcohol-modified silicone, alkoxy-modified silicone, epoxy-modified silicone, fluorine-modified silicone, cyclic silicone, alkyl-modified silicone, etc. It is done.

  Two or more types of silicones may be used in combination, and the content in the first agent is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 6% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.3 to 3% by mass.

[(H): Cationic polymer]
The first agent of the decoloring or dyeing composition of the present invention preferably further contains a cationic polymer as the component (H) in order to give an excellent feeling of use. The cationic polymer refers to a polymer having a cationic group or a group that can be ionized into a cationic group, and includes an amphoteric polymer that becomes cationic as a whole. That is, as the cationic polymer, an aqueous solution containing an amino group or an ammonium group in the side chain of the polymer chain or containing a diallyl quaternary ammonium salt as a structural unit, such as a cationized cellulose derivative, a cationic starch, a cationization Examples include guar gum derivatives, diallyl quaternary ammonium salt polymers or copolymers, and quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone derivatives. Among these, diallyl quaternary ammonium salt is included as a structural unit particularly in terms of softness during shampooing, smoothness and ease of fingering, ease of packing during drying and moisturizing effect, and stability of the agent. Polymers, quaternized polyvinyl pyrrolidone derivatives, and cationized cellulose derivatives are preferable, diallyl quaternary ammonium salt polymers or copolymers, and cationized cellulose derivatives are more preferable, diallyl quaternary ammonium salt polymers or copolymers. Most preferred.

  As the skeleton of the diallyl quaternary ammonium salt polymer, one represented by the following general formula (2) or (3) is preferable.

[In the formula, R ⁴ and R ⁵ may be the same or different, and are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an aryl group (such as a phenyl group), a hydroxyalkyl group, an amidoalkyl group, a cyanoalkyl group, an alkoxy group. Represents an alkyl group or a carboalkoxyalkyl group, R ⁶ and R ⁷ may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a phenyl group, and An ⁻ represents an anion (chloride ion, Bromide ion, iodide ion, sulfate anion, sulfonate anion, methyl sulfate anion, phosphate anion, nitrate anion, etc.). ]

  Examples of the monomer constituting the copolymer with the diallyl quaternary ammonium salt include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or salts thereof, and acrylamide, and acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or salts thereof are particularly preferable. A copolymer of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or a salt thereof and a diallyl quaternary ammonium salt has a high constituent ratio of diallyl quaternary ammonium salt, and becomes a cationic polymer as a whole.

  Specific examples of the polymer or copolymer of diallyl quaternary ammonium salt include dimethyldiallylammonium chloride polymer (polyquaternium-6, such as Marquat 100; Nalco), dimethyldiallylammonium chloride / acrylic acid copolymer (polyquaternium- 22, for example, Marquat 280, 295; Nalco), dimethyldiallylammonium chloride / acrylamide copolymer (Polyquaternium-7, for example, Marquat 550; Nalco), and the like. Among these, Marcoat 280, 295 are preferred.

  As the quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone derivative, those represented by the following general formula (4) are preferable.

[In the formula, R ⁸ represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and R ⁹ , R ¹⁰ and R ¹¹ may be the same or different; a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxy An alkyl group, an amidoalkyl group, a cyanoalkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group or a carboalkoxyalkyl group; B represents an oxygen atom or an imino group; r represents an integer of 1 to 10; Represents a number of ˜8000, and An ⁻ has the same meaning as described above. ]

  The molecular weight of the quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone derivative used in the present invention is preferably 10,000 to 2,000,000, particularly preferably 50,000 to 1,500,000. Examples of commercially available products include Guff Coat 734, 755, and 755N (hereinafter referred to as IP Japan).

  As the cationized cellulose derivative, for example, those represented by the following general formula (5) are preferable.

[In the formula, G represents a residue of an anhydroglucose unit, f represents an integer of 50 to 20,000, and R ¹² represents a substituent represented by the following general formula (6). ]

[Wherein R ¹³ and R ¹⁴ represent an alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, g represents an integer of 0 to 10, h represents an integer of 0 to 3, and i represents an integer of 0 to 10] R ¹⁵ represents an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a hydroxyalkylene group, R ¹⁶ , R ¹⁷ and R ¹⁸ may be the same or different and each represents an alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group having up to 10 carbon atoms, Moreover, you may form the heterocyclic ring containing the nitrogen atom in a formula. An ^- has the same meaning as above. ]

  The cation substitution degree of the cationized cellulose derivative, that is, the average value of h per anhydroglucose unit is preferably 0.01 to 1, particularly 0.02 to 0.5. Moreover, the sum total of g + i is 1-3 on average. If the degree of cation substitution is less than 0.01, it is not sufficient and may exceed 1, but 1 or less is preferable from the viewpoint of reaction yield. The molecular weight of the cationized cellulose derivative used here is preferably 100,000 to 3,000,000. Commercially available products include Leo Guard G, GP (Lion), Polymer JR-125, JR-400, JR-30M, LR-400, LR-30M (Union Carbide). Can be mentioned. Examples of other cationized cellulose derivatives include hydroxyethyl cellulose dimethyl diallylammonium chloride, and examples of commercially available products include Cellcoat H-100 and L-200 (National Starch and Chemical Co., Ltd.).

  These cationic polymers may be used in combination of two or more, and the higher the content, the higher the effect. However, from the viewpoint of storage stability and viscosity stability of the agent alone or at the time of mixing, the first 0.001-20 mass% in an agent is preferable, Furthermore, 0.01-10 mass%, Furthermore, 0.05-5 mass% is preferable.

[Medium]
In the composition of the present invention, water and, if necessary, an organic solvent are used as a medium. Examples of organic solvents include lower alkanols such as ethanol and 2-propanol, aromatic alcohols such as benzyl alcohol and benzyloxyethanol, cellosolves such as ethyl cellosolve and butyl cellosolve, and carbitols such as ethyl carbitol and butyl carbitol. Is mentioned.

[Dosage form etc.]
The dosage forms of the first agent and the second agent can be, for example, liquid, emulsion, cream, gel, paste, mousse, etc., and can also be aerosol. It is desirable to mix the 1st and 2nd agents and make it difficult to spill when applied to the hair. B-type viscometer with a helical stand at 25 ° C (B8R viscometer, TOKIMEC) The viscosity measured in step 1 is preferably 2000 to 100,000 mPa · s. Here, the viscosity is a value after rotating for 1 minute at 10 rpm using a rotor TC.

[PH]
The pH (25 ° C.) of the composition of the present invention is preferably 8 to 12 for the first agent and 2 to 5 for the second agent. The total composition at the time of use (mixing) is decolorization / hair dyeing effect and skin. From the point of irritation, 8 to 12, particularly 8 to 10 is preferable. As a pH adjuster, in addition to the above alkaline agents, inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid and phosphoric acid, organic acids such as citric acid, glycolic acid and lactic acid, hydrochlorides such as monoethanolamine hydrochloride, monopotassium dihydrogen phosphate, Examples thereof include phosphates such as disodium monohydrogen phosphate.

[Other optional ingredients]
In addition to the above components, other components that are usually used as cosmetic raw materials can be added to the composition of the present invention. Such optional ingredients include natural or synthetic polymers, hydrolyzed proteins, amino acids, preservatives, chelating agents, stabilizers, antioxidants, plant extracts, vitamins, fragrances, UV absorbers, etc. Can be mentioned.

[Treatment method]
In order to dye or decolorize hair using the composition of the present invention, for example, the first agent and the second agent of the composition of the present invention are mixed immediately before use, then applied to the hair, and left for a predetermined time, Rinse and dry. The application temperature to the hair is preferably 15 to 45 ° C., the application time is 3 to 45 minutes, more preferably 5 to 30 minutes, and particularly preferably 10 to 30 minutes.

  Prepare the first agent for hair bleaching or dyeing shown in Table 1 and the second agent common to the following prescriptions, and “irritating odor”, “feel of hair”, “sagging”, “applicability”, “stability over time” Evaluation was performed.

(Prescription for common second agent)
(mass%)
Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride 0.15
Cetanol 1.50
Propylene glycol 0.50
Oxyquinoline sulfate 0.05
Phosphoric acid Amount adjusted to pH = 3.5 Hydrogen peroxide solution (35% by weight) 16.00
Purified water remaining

  Evaluation was carried out according to the following criteria by 10 panelists regarding “irritating odor”, “feel of hair”, “sagging”, and “applicability”, and the total points are shown in Table 1. Table 1 shows the results of visual evaluation of “time stability”.

"Pungent odor"
5 g each of the first agent and the second agent were mixed well, placed in a petri dish having a diameter of 10 cm, smelled, and subjected to sensory evaluation in the following four stages.
+2: Slight irritating odor +1: Slightly irritating odor -1: Slightly irritating odor -2: Strong irritating odor

"Hair feel"
10 g each of the first agent and the second agent were mixed well, applied to a black hair tress (10 g of Japanese hair), and allowed to stand for 20 minutes. After rinsing with running water, washing with shampoo, and drying, sensory evaluation was performed in the following four stages.
+2: feel good +1: feel slightly good -1: feel slightly bad -2: feel bad

"Dropping sauce"
10 g each of the first agent and the second agent were mixed well, applied to the wig, and sensory evaluation was performed in the following four stages.
+2: No sagging loss +1: Almost no sagging loss -1: Satisfying sagging loss -2: Sagging sagging

"Applicability"
10 g each of the first agent and the second agent were mixed well, applied to a wig, and evaluated in the following four stages.
+2: Easy to apply +1: Slightly easy to apply -1: Slightly difficult to apply -2: Difficult to apply

"Stability over time"
The first agent was filled in a glass container, and the emulsified state after storage for 1 month at 50 ° C. (corresponding to the temperature in the summer warehouse) was evaluated in the following three stages.
○: Good emulsification state △: Unevenness in appearance or slightly increased viscosity compared to before storage ×: Separated or hardened with viscosity exceeding 200,000 mPa · s

Claims (5)

A hair bleaching or dyeing composition using a mixture of a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent, wherein the following components (A) to (E) are contained in the first agent:
(A) 1% by mass or more of ammonia
(B) Nonionic surfactant
(C) a linear aliphatic alcohol having 10 to 19 carbon atoms
(D) straight chain aliphatic alcohol having 20 to 25 carbon atoms
(E) Mass (B1) and HLB of a compound containing an oily component selected from hydrocarbon oils, animal and vegetable oils and ester oils and having an HLB (Griffin formula) of less than 10 in component (B) in the first agent The ratio (B1) / (B2) of the mass (B2) of the compound having a ratio of 10 or more is 0.1 to 1, and the mass ratio (D) / (C of the component (D) and the component (C) in the first agent ) Is a hair bleaching or dyeing composition having a weight ratio of 0.05 to 1.   Further, the first agent contains a component (F) cationic surfactant, and the total amount of the components (C) and (D) in the first agent and the mass ratio of the component (F) [(C) + (D )] / (F) is 5-20, The composition for hair bleaching or dyeing | staining of Claim 1.   Furthermore, the oxidizing agent composition for hair bleaching or dyeing | dying of Claim 1 or 2 which contains a component (G) silicones in a 1st agent.   The hair bleaching or dyeing composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a component (H) cationic polymer in the first agent.   The hair bleaching or dyeing composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the content of the cationic surfactant in the second agent is 3% by mass or less.