JP2005305085A - Hallux valgus correcting supporter - Google Patents
Hallux valgus correcting supporter Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005305085A JP2005305085A JP2004156908A JP2004156908A JP2005305085A JP 2005305085 A JP2005305085 A JP 2005305085A JP 2004156908 A JP2004156908 A JP 2004156908A JP 2004156908 A JP2004156908 A JP 2004156908A JP 2005305085 A JP2005305085 A JP 2005305085A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、外反母趾とされる変形した足の親指を正常な状態の足の骨格に戻すように矯正するための外反母趾矯正用サポーターに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a hallux valgus correction supporter for correcting a deformed toe to be a hallux valgus so as to return it to a normal skeleton of the foot.
つま先の細くなっている高いハイヒールの靴を履き続けたり、立ち仕事で足の指先に体重を掛け続けたりすると、足の親指の付け根から小指の付け根を結ぶ横アーチが崩れて開張足になり、これが元になって、足の親指が指の付け根から第2指(隣接の指)の方に曲がって密着するようになり、足の親指の付け根の関節が外側に突出した症状になることを外反母趾としている。 If you continue to wear high-heeled shoes with thin toes, or if you keep weight on your toes during standing work, the lateral arch that connects the base of the big toe to the base of the little finger will collapse and become an open leg, Based on this, the toe becomes bent and sticks toward the second finger (adjacent finger) from the base of the finger, and the joint of the base of the toe protrudes outward. A hallux valgus.
歩行には、体のバランスをとる上で、足の親指はとても重要な働きをしており、外反母趾になると、親指の関節周辺が硬くなり、疼痛を生じることから足をかばうような不自然な歩行姿勢になることがあり、腰痛や疲労の原因となる。 For walking, the thumb's thumb plays a very important role in balancing the body. When it becomes a hallux valgus, the area around the joint of the thumb becomes stiff and painful. It may be a walking posture, causing back pain and fatigue.
そこで、外反母趾を矯正するために、従来、種々の外反母趾矯正用サポーターが提案されている。 In order to correct hallux valgus, various supporters for hallux valgus correction have been proposed.
従来の外反母趾矯正用サポーターの特徴は、伸縮性のある素材を用いたバンドで中足骨全体を覆い、締め付け力を作用させ、そして、足の親指をバンドで固定したり、足の親指と第2指の間にパッドを挿入したりして、締め付け力とは逆向きの足の親指と第2指を離す矯正力による外反母趾の矯正、すなわち、横アーチの修正のみに重点が置かれている。 The conventional hallux valgus correction supporter is characterized by covering the entire metatarsal bone with a band made of elastic material, applying a tightening force, and fixing the toe with the band, The emphasis is on the correction of hallux valgus by the corrective force of inserting a pad between two fingers and releasing the thumb and second finger opposite to the tightening force, that is, correcting the lateral arch. .
正常な状態の足の骨格には、親指の付け根から小指の付け根を結ぶ横アーチの他に、親指の付け根から踵までを結ぶ縦アーチと、小指の付け根から外くるぶしの手前部分までを結ぶ縦アーチ、つまり、1本の横アーチと2本の縦アーチの3本のアーチが見られる。 In the normal foot skeleton, in addition to the horizontal arch that connects the base of the thumb to the base of the little finger, the vertical arch that connects the base of the thumb to the heel and the vertical arch that connects the base of the little finger to the front of the ankle. There are three arches, one horizontal arch and two vertical arches.
本発明は、1本の横アーチと2本の縦アーチの3本すべてのアーチを修正し、正常な状態の足の骨格に戻し、以って、外反母趾を矯正するサポーターを提供することを目的とする。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a supporter that corrects all of the three arches, one transverse arch and two longitudinal arches, and returns them to a normal foot skeleton, thereby correcting the hallux valgus. And
上記の目的を達成するための本発明の要旨とするところは、足の親指の付け根関節部と小指の付け根関節部が当たる部分を穿孔し、足底にある壺で湧泉と呼ばれる部位に山型クッションを装着した中足骨全体を覆い足底及び足甲の周囲を包んで着用される筒状の関節部装着部によって、締め付け力と指圧効果を作用させ、さらに、足の親指と第2指との間及び小指と第4指との間に挿入されるパッドにより、締め付け力と逆向きの矯正力が付与されて横アーチを修正し、関節部装着部の足底部と連接された土踏まず部に山型クッションを装着し、土踏まず部と連接された部分を穿孔し、バンド状に加工した止着用バンドを踵の上部で引っ掛けて止着し、引張力と指圧効果を作用させて2本の縦アーチを修正し、正常な状態の足の骨格に見られる3本すべてのアーチを修正し、以って、外反母趾を矯正することを特徴とする外反母趾矯正用サポーターにある。 In order to achieve the above object, the gist of the present invention is that a portion where the base joint portion of the big toe and the base joint portion of the little finger hit is perforated, and a mountain is formed in a part called a spring in the foot sole. A cylindrical joint mounting portion that covers the entire metatarsal bone to which the mold cushion is mounted and is wrapped around the sole and instep is used to exert a tightening force and an acupressure effect. A arch that is connected to the sole of the joint mounting portion by correcting the lateral arch by applying a correction force opposite to the tightening force by a pad inserted between the fingers and between the little finger and the fourth finger. A mountain-shaped cushion is attached to the part, the part connected to the arch part is perforated, the fastening band that has been processed into a band shape is hooked on the top of the heel, and the two are applied by applying tensile force and acupressure effect Corrected the vertical arch of the foot skeleton seen in normal condition Three to fix all of the arch, I following, some supporters for hallux valgus correction, characterized in that the correction of hallux valgus.
これの具体的な形態として、上記関節部装着部は中足骨全体を覆い足底及び足甲の周囲を包んで装着される筒状の関節部装着バンドであり、足の親指の付け根関節部と小指の付け根関節部が該関節部装着バンドに直接当たらないように穿孔し、該関節部装着バンドの足底部に湧泉と呼ばれる壺が当たるように山型クッションを挿入するポケットを装着し、足の親指と第2指との間と小指と第4指との間にパッドを挿入し、該関節部装着バンドの足指側の足底部及び足甲部で連結され、該関節部装着バンドの足底部と連接される土踏まず部の土踏まずに当たるように山型クッションを挿入するポケットを装着し、土踏まず部と連接される部分を穿孔してできる止着用バンドで踵の上部に引っ掛けて止着する。 As a specific form of this, the joint part mounting part is a cylindrical joint part mounting band that covers the entire metatarsal bone and wraps around the sole and the instep. And the base joint part of the little finger is perforated so that it does not directly hit the joint part mounting band, and a pocket for inserting a mountain-shaped cushion is attached so that a heel called a spring is applied to the sole of the joint part mounting band, A pad is inserted between the toe and the second finger and between the little finger and the fourth finger, and the pads are connected at the bottom and the instep of the toe side of the joint mounting band. Attach a pocket to insert the mountain-shaped cushion so that it touches the arch of the arch that is connected to the sole of the foot, and hook it on the top of the heel with a fastening band that can be drilled in the part that is connected to the arch .
関節部装着バンド、土踏まず部及び止着用バンドは、足のサイズに合わせて一枚で平面的に型取りされるから一体となっており、関節部装着バンドの孔及び踵に引っ掛けるバンドを形成するための孔も所定の位置で型取りの際に容易に穿孔でき、関節部装着バンド部分の両端を接着縫製あるいは縫製によりつなぎ合わせることで関節部装着バンドを筒状に加工するため、適度な締め付け力が得られる。また、関節部装着バンドの足甲側及び足底側のそれぞれ2箇所の所定の位置にパッド部と連結するための連結ベルトを接着縫製または縫製する。さらに、関節部装着バンドの足底部には、湧泉と呼ばれる壺が当たる位置に山型クッションを挿入するためポケットを装着し、土踏まず部には、土踏まずが当たる位置に山型クッションを挿入するためのポケットを装着する。 The joint mounting band, the arch part, and the fastening band are integrally formed because they are molded in a single plane according to the size of the foot, forming a band that hooks into the hole and the heel of the joint mounting band Because the joint mounting band is processed into a cylindrical shape by joining the ends of the joint mounting band part together by adhesive sewing or sewing, the hole for mounting can be easily drilled at the predetermined position. Power is obtained. Further, a connecting belt for connecting to the pad portion is bonded or sewn at two predetermined positions on the instep side and the sole side of the joint portion mounting band. In addition, a pocket is inserted in the foot of the joint mounting band to insert a mountain-shaped cushion at a position where a heel called a spring hits, and a mountain-shaped cushion is inserted into a position where the arch hits the arch Wear the pocket.
関節部装着バンド、土踏まず部、止着用バンド及びパッド部のいずれも、ウェットスーツのような発泡ゴム材と衣類を接着した伸縮性、通気性などを持つ素材を使用することが好ましい。フィット感、伸縮性、軽量性を考慮すると発泡ゴム材には、ネオプレーンゴムまたは発泡ポリクロロブレンが好ましい。衣類は、縦・横の両方にストレッチ性があるツーウェイトリコットの織編物であることがより好ましい。具体的には、ナイロンジャージまたはポリエステルジャージ等が挙げられるが、伸縮性、通気性を考えればナイロンジャージが最も好ましい。 It is preferable to use a material having stretchability, breathability and the like in which a foamed rubber material such as a wet suit and a garment are bonded to each of the joint portion mounting band, the arch portion, the fastening band, and the pad portion. In consideration of fit, stretchability, and light weight, neoprene rubber or foamed polychlorobrene is preferable as the foam rubber material. It is more preferable that the garment is a two-weight ricot woven or knitted fabric that is stretchable in both length and width. Specific examples include nylon jersey and polyester jersey, but nylon jersey is most preferable in view of stretchability and breathability.
パッド部は、パッド本体及びパッドと関節部装着バンドとを連結させる上下の連結ベルトからなり、パッドは、略楕円柱状でネオプレーンゴムや発泡ポリクロロブレンなどの発泡ゴム材を使用し、その側面をにナイロンジャージなどの織編物で接着し、足の親指と第2指の間及び小指と第4指の間に挿入され、該連結ベルトは、一方をパッドの上側と下側でファスナーで連結させ、前後の調整を可能にし、他方の上側は関節部装着バンドの足甲部で、また、下側は関節部装着バンドの足底部でそれぞれ接着縫製または縫製により連結させる。 The pad part consists of a pad body and upper and lower connecting belts that connect the pad and the joint mounting band, and the pad is made of a foam rubber material such as neoprene rubber and foamed polychlorobrene, and the side surface of the pad. Glued with a knitted fabric such as nylon jersey and inserted between the big toe and the second finger and between the little finger and the fourth finger. It is possible to adjust the front and back, and the other upper side is connected to the instep portion of the joint portion mounting band, and the lower side is connected to the bottom portion of the joint portion mounting band by adhesive sewing or sewing.
山型クッションには、指圧効果を作用させるためにポリウレタン発泡体などを使用し、関節部装着バンドの足底部の足の壺の湧泉が当たる位置と土踏まず部の土踏まずが当たる位置に装着されるポケットに挿入する。 The mountain-shaped cushion is made of polyurethane foam or the like to act on the shiatsu effect, and is mounted at the position where the foot heel spring hits the footband of the joint mounting band and the arch of the arch Insert in pocket.
以下、この発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
図1で、1は中足骨全体を覆い足底及び足甲の周囲を包んで装着される筒状の関節部装着部(関節部装着バンド)、2は関節部装着バンドの足底側の踵側と連接されている土踏まず部、3は土踏まず部に連接されている止着用バンドで踵の上部で引っ掛けて止着される。 In FIG. 1, 1 is a cylindrical joint attachment part (joint attachment band) that covers the entire metatarsal bone and wraps around the sole and instep. 2 is the sole side of the joint attachment band. The arch part 3 connected to the heel side is a fastening band connected to the arch part, and is hooked at the upper part of the heel to be fixed.
パッド部4及び4−2は、足の親指Cと第2指Dとの間及び小指Eと第4指Fとの間に挿入され、上記の発泡ゴム材からなる楕円柱状のものの側面を上記の織編物からなるもので接着された上側及び下側にファスナーが装着されたパッド11と連結用ベルト9からなり、該連結用ベルト9の一方は関節部装着バンド1の足指側の足甲部及び足底部で接着縫製あるいは縫製により連結され、他方にはファスナーを装着し該パッド11の上側と下側を止着し、前後の調整を可能にしている。 The pad portions 4 and 4-2 are inserted between the thumb C and the second finger D and between the little finger E and the fourth finger F, and the side surfaces of the elliptical columnar shape made of the foamed rubber material described above The pad 11 and the
関節部装着バンド1の足底側で湧泉と呼ばれる壷の当たる箇所に発泡ポリエステルなどの素材からなる山型クッション10を挿入するためのポケット5を、及び、土踏まず部の土踏まずに当たる箇所に山型クッション10を挿入するためのポケット5−2をそれぞれ装着する。 A
親指の付け根関節部Aに対応して関節部装着バンド1に穿孔した孔6は、親指の付け根関節部Aを露出させるためのものである。 The hole 6 drilled in the joint mounting band 1 corresponding to the base joint portion A of the thumb is for exposing the base joint portion A of the thumb.
小指の付け根関節部Bに対応して関節部装着バンド1に穿孔した孔7は、小指の付け根関節部Bを露出させるものである。 A
土踏まず部と連接された部分を穿孔した孔8は、これにより止着バンド3が加工でき踵Gを露出させて踵Gの上部Hに引っ掛けて止着する。 The
本発明は、次に記載する効果を奏する。 The present invention has the following effects.
上記構成において、このサポーターを着用すると、外方に突出状とされる足の親指の付け根関節部及び小指の付け根関節部は、関節部装着バンドの孔のところに露出してその回りに関節部装着バンドが密着して親指の付け根関節部分と小指の付け根関節部分を内向きに締め付けられ、関節部装着バンドが親指の付け根関節部上と小指関節部上に直接当たることがないので疼痛を生じることがなく、また、足の親指と第2指との間及び小指と第4指との間に挿入するパッドは、関節部装着バンドによる締め付けとは逆向きに親指を第2指から、小指を第4指から離す矯正力が付与され、パッド部の連結ベルトは足指側の足底部及び足甲部とで連結され、パッドとはファスナーで止着するから前後調整が可能になり、親指と第2指の付け根の間、小指と第4指の付け根の間にうっ血や疼痛を生じることなく横アーチが修正される。外反母趾のみならず内反小趾の矯正にも効果が現れる。 In the above configuration, when this supporter is worn, the base joint portion of the toe and the base portion of the little finger which are projected outwardly are exposed at the hole of the joint portion mounting band and the joint portion around the joint portion is exposed. The wearing band is closely attached and the base joint part of the thumb and the base part of the little finger are tightened inward, and the joint mounting band does not directly hit the base joint part of the thumb and the little finger joint part, causing pain. In addition, the pad inserted between the big toe and the little finger and the little finger and the fourth finger can be inserted between the thumb and the second finger in the direction opposite to the tightening by the joint mounting band. The pad is connected with the sole and instep of the toe, and the pad is fastened with a zipper so that the front and rear can be adjusted. And the base of the second finger, Lateral arch is corrected without causing the finger and congestive and pain during the base of the fourth finger. Effective for correcting hallux valgus as well as hallux valgus.
関節部装着部と連接の土踏まず部と止着用バンドの引張力により、2本の縦のアーチが修正され、偏平足の矯正にも効果が現れる。 The two vertical arches are corrected by the tensile force of the arch part connected to the joint mounting part and the fastening band, and an effect also appears in the correction of flat feet.
関節部装着バンドの足底部に装着されたポケットに挿入された山型クッションは、足の壺である湧泉を刺激し、足の第2指と第3指の中足指節関節の間隔を広げ横アーチの修正を促進し、また、やはり、足の壺である胃経の内庭がゆるめられ胃の状態を良好にする指圧効果があり、土踏まず部の山型クッションは、青竹踏み効果があり縦アーチの修正を促進する。 The mountain-shaped cushion inserted into the pocket attached to the sole of the joint attachment band stimulates the spring that is the footpad, and the distance between the second and third toe joints of the foot. It promotes the correction of the widening lateral arch, and also has a shiatsu effect that loosens the inner yard of the stomach, which is the heel of the foot, and improves the state of the stomach, and the mountain cushion at the arch has a blue bamboo stepping effect Facilitates correction of the longitudinal arch.
上記構成からなる3本のアーチの修正による外反母趾の矯正方法は効果的な矯正を実現する。3本のアーチは、足全体をクッションとし、腰痛や疲労までも緩和することもできる。 The method for correcting hallux valgus by correcting the three arches having the above configuration realizes effective correction. The three arches can cushion the entire foot and relieve back pain and fatigue.
関節部装着バンドと関節部装着部は同義として表現している。 The joint mounting band and the joint mounting portion are expressed as synonyms.
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JP2009279399A (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-12-03 | Corporation Pearl Star:Kk | Device for correcting pollex valgus |
WO2011086716A1 (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-21 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | Device for correcting hallux valgus and method for producing device for correcting hallux valgus |
US8277459B2 (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2012-10-02 | Tarsus Medical Inc. | Methods and devices for treating a structural bone and joint deformity |
US8652141B2 (en) | 2010-01-21 | 2014-02-18 | Tarsus Medical Inc. | Methods and devices for treating hallux valgus |
US8696719B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2014-04-15 | Tarsus Medical Inc. | Methods and devices for treating hallux valgus |
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JP2009279399A (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-12-03 | Corporation Pearl Star:Kk | Device for correcting pollex valgus |
US8870876B2 (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2014-10-28 | Tarsus Medical Inc. | Methods and devices for treating hallux valgus |
US8795286B2 (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2014-08-05 | Tarsus Medical Inc. | Methods and devices for treating a structural bone and joint deformity |
US8277459B2 (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2012-10-02 | Tarsus Medical Inc. | Methods and devices for treating a structural bone and joint deformity |
WO2011086716A1 (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-21 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | Device for correcting hallux valgus and method for producing device for correcting hallux valgus |
US8652141B2 (en) | 2010-01-21 | 2014-02-18 | Tarsus Medical Inc. | Methods and devices for treating hallux valgus |
US8696719B2 (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2014-04-15 | Tarsus Medical Inc. | Methods and devices for treating hallux valgus |
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WO2016072543A1 (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-12 | 박균섭 | Foot orthotic device for brain function activation and foot orthotics |
KR101641061B1 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2016-07-20 | 박균섭 | Foot Correcting Device for Vitalization for Brain Fucntion and Correction Foot |
JP2017046742A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | 岡本株式会社 | Pad and supporter |
JP2017121388A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-13 | 有限会社ユーカリ | Footwear with toe pad |
USD848626S1 (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2019-05-14 | Orthèse Hallux Valgus, Inc. | Orthosis |
KR20190000855U (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-04 | 임석형 | a proof of your toes overshoes |
KR200491081Y1 (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2020-02-17 | 임석형 | a proof of your toes overshoes |
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