GB1335984A - Treatment of textile materials - Google Patents
Treatment of textile materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1335984A GB1335984A GB4624670A GB1335984DA GB1335984A GB 1335984 A GB1335984 A GB 1335984A GB 4624670 A GB4624670 A GB 4624670A GB 1335984D A GB1335984D A GB 1335984DA GB 1335984 A GB1335984 A GB 1335984A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- emulsion
- sept
- bath
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OACSODIYJOSDII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-di(hexan-2-yloxy)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C)OC(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)OC(C)CCCC OACSODIYJOSDII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SBGAHSVDNCDOHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexyl-1,1-diethylhydrazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)NC1CCCCC1 SBGAHSVDNCDOHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkali metal alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WJRMGBWBIGOIOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;propan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)N.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WJRMGBWBIGOIOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/90—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof
- D06P1/92—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof in organic solvents
- D06P1/922—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof in organic solvents hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F43/00—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
- D06F43/007—Dry cleaning methods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/02—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents
- D06L1/06—De-sizing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/17—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen in an inert solvent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/22—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using vat dyestuffs including indigo
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/39—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using acid dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8223—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups
- D06P3/8228—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups using one kind of dye
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
1335984 Bleaching textiles IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd 15 Sept 1971 [29 Sept 1970] 46246/70 Heading DIP Textile materials are bleached and optionally desized by treatment thereof with H 2 O 2 in the presence of a base, the hydrogen peroxide being applied as an emulsion of aqueous H 2 O 2 in a hydrocarbon (e.g. white spirit) or halogenated hydrocarbon (e.g. trichlorethylene, perchlorethylene, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane or 1,1,1-trichloroethane) solvent. The solvent is removed and the textile material washed, the Garo being applied prior to an during removal of the solvent. Solvent may be removed by hot air or steam and the fabric washed using an alkali bath. An emulsifying agent e.g. nonyl phenol/ethylene oxide condensate, isopropylamine dodecyl benzene sulphonate; coconut oil diethanolamide, di (methylamyl) sulphosuccinate and salts of sulphated fatty alcohols may be added to the emulsion. Cotton, polyester and regenerated cellulosic materials may be treated. Specified bases are alkali metal hydroxides, metal carbonates, alkali metal alkoxides, monoethanolamine, diethylamino, cyclohexylamine, tertiary amines and ammonia. The base may be applied in the emulsion or before or after application thereof as a bath, spray or in the case of NH 3 a vapour.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4624670 | 1970-09-29 | ||
| GB6008370 | 1970-12-17 | ||
| GB3874271A GB1361209A (en) | 1970-09-29 | 1971-09-15 | Treatment of textile materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1335984A true GB1335984A (en) | 1973-10-31 |
Family
ID=27259529
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4624670A Expired GB1335984A (en) | 1970-09-29 | 1970-09-29 | Treatment of textile materials |
| GB3874271A Expired GB1361209A (en) | 1970-09-29 | 1971-09-15 | Treatment of textile materials |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3874271A Expired GB1361209A (en) | 1970-09-29 | 1971-09-15 | Treatment of textile materials |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3838967A (en) |
| AU (2) | AU3397071A (en) |
| BE (2) | BE773289R (en) |
| CA (1) | CA968103A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE2148701A1 (en) |
| FR (2) | FR2108066A1 (en) |
| GB (2) | GB1335984A (en) |
| NL (2) | NL7113287A (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4014805A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1977-03-29 | Fmc Corporation | Dry cleaning formulation |
| US4013575A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1977-03-22 | Fmc Corporation | Dry cleaning with peracids |
| US4275100A (en) * | 1980-01-04 | 1981-06-23 | Rca Corporation | Video disc processing |
| FR2497244A1 (en) * | 1980-12-31 | 1982-07-02 | Ugine Kuhlmann | METHOD FOR DEBRATING AND BLEACHING FABRICS IN A SINGLE OPERATION IN A HYDROGEN PEROXIDE BASED BATH |
| JPS6228483A (en) * | 1985-07-30 | 1987-02-06 | 明成化学工業株式会社 | Treatment of fiber |
| US5389278A (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1995-02-14 | Basf Corporation | Method for removing coffee stains from carpet |
| US5522580A (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1996-06-04 | Basf Corporation | Removing stains from fixed items |
| EP0881324A3 (en) * | 1997-05-26 | 1999-12-01 | Bayer Ag | Process for simultaneously dyeing and removing brightening agents from synthetic fibers |
| FR2849068A1 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-06-25 | Jocelyne Marsy Boumendil | Fading and tinting polyester-cotton clothing, e.g. jeans, involves enzymatic fading, oxidizing the color in selected areas, neutralizing excess oxidizing agent with reducing agent and treating selected areas with a cotton dye |
| WO2008137277A1 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-13 | Enviro Tech International, Inc. | Detergent composition for halogenated dry cleaning solvents |
| CN104389164A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-04 | 何庆堃 | Printing and dyeing pretreatment aid for silk fabric finishing |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2886532A (en) * | 1954-04-15 | 1959-05-12 | Shell Dev | Hydrogen peroxide emulsions |
| GB1042398A (en) * | 1964-09-18 | 1966-09-14 | Ici Ltd | Process for cleaning textile materials |
| GB1121864A (en) * | 1965-11-09 | 1968-07-31 | Ici Ltd | Textile treatment |
| FR1604999A (en) * | 1968-12-19 | 1972-06-26 | ||
| US3635667A (en) * | 1970-07-23 | 1972-01-18 | Fmc Corp | Drycleaning with hydrogen peroxide |
-
1970
- 1970-09-29 GB GB4624670A patent/GB1335984A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-09-15 GB GB3874271A patent/GB1361209A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-20 US US00182244A patent/US3838967A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-09-27 CA CA123,794A patent/CA968103A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-28 NL NL7113287A patent/NL7113287A/en unknown
- 1971-09-28 NL NL7113288A patent/NL7113288A/en unknown
- 1971-09-28 AU AU33970/71A patent/AU3397071A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-28 FR FR7134841A patent/FR2108066A1/en active Granted
- 1971-09-28 AU AU33968/71A patent/AU3396871A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-28 FR FR7134840A patent/FR2108229A6/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-29 DE DE19712148701 patent/DE2148701A1/en active Pending
- 1971-09-29 DE DE19712148702 patent/DE2148702A1/en active Pending
- 1971-09-29 BE BE773289A patent/BE773289R/en active
- 1971-09-29 BE BE773290A patent/BE773290A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2148701A1 (en) | 1972-03-30 |
| FR2108066A1 (en) | 1972-05-12 |
| NL7113287A (en) | 1972-04-04 |
| BE773290A (en) | 1972-03-29 |
| CA968103A (en) | 1975-05-27 |
| DE2148702A1 (en) | 1972-04-06 |
| FR2108066B1 (en) | 1974-06-07 |
| AU3396871A (en) | 1973-04-05 |
| NL7113288A (en) | 1972-04-04 |
| AU3397071A (en) | 1973-04-05 |
| FR2108229A6 (en) | 1972-05-19 |
| BE773289R (en) | 1972-03-29 |
| GB1361209A (en) | 1974-07-24 |
| US3838967A (en) | 1974-10-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |