FR2559673A1 - SKI WITH AT LEAST ONE SIDE HAVING A STRONG CURVATURE IN ITS CENTRAL PART - Google Patents
SKI WITH AT LEAST ONE SIDE HAVING A STRONG CURVATURE IN ITS CENTRAL PART Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2559673A1 FR2559673A1 FR8502048A FR8502048A FR2559673A1 FR 2559673 A1 FR2559673 A1 FR 2559673A1 FR 8502048 A FR8502048 A FR 8502048A FR 8502048 A FR8502048 A FR 8502048A FR 2559673 A1 FR2559673 A1 FR 2559673A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- ski
- curvature
- ratio
- skis
- central part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/04—Structure of the surface thereof
- A63C5/0405—Shape thereof when projected on a plane, e.g. sidecut, camber, rocker
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/04—Structure of the surface thereof
- A63C5/0405—Shape thereof when projected on a plane, e.g. sidecut, camber, rocker
- A63C5/0411—Shape thereof when projected on a plane, e.g. sidecut, camber, rocker asymmetric
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un ski dont au moins un côté comporte une forte courbure sur toute sa longueur ou dans une partie centrale de celle-ci, les valeurs du rapport entre la flèche et la corde de la partie incurvée sont supérieures de 4 à 40 fois à celles des skis connus à l'heure actuelle. The present invention relates to a ski of which at least one side has a strong curvature over its entire length or in a central part thereof, the values of the ratio between the arrow and the rope of the curved part are greater than 4 to 40 times to those of skis known at present.
On a trouvé de façon surprenante, pendant plusieurs essais effectués sur une série de skis ayant des dimensions et des formes différentes, qu'un profil fortement concave d'au moins un côté du ski permettait de franchir une courbe d'une manière extrêmement aisés sans soumettre le skieur aux efforts physiques nécessaires jusqu'à maintenant avec les skis classiques, en permettant ainsi de skier avec le minimum d'efforts et d'une manière bien plus aisée. It was surprisingly found, during several tests carried out on a series of skis having different dimensions and shapes, that a strongly concave profile of at least one side of the ski made it possible to cross a curve in an extremely easy manner without subjecting the skier to the physical efforts necessary until now with conventional skis, thus allowing skiing with the minimum of effort and in a much easier way.
Cet effet est essentiellement dû au fait que les courbes sont négociées non pas par un glissement latéral, comme cela se produit avec les skis classiques, mais au contraire grâce à l'influence de cette très forte courbure du côté du ski, cette courbure permettant de négocier des courbes ayant un rayon compris entre quelques mètres et plusieurs dizaines de mètres, la conformation du ski selon l'invention se traduisant par une plus grande efficacité à la fois pour le skieur amateur et le skieur de compétition. This effect is mainly due to the fact that the curves are negotiated not by lateral sliding, as occurs with conventional skis, but on the contrary thanks to the influence of this very strong curvature on the side of the ski, this curvature making it possible to negotiating curves having a radius of between a few meters and several tens of meters, the conformation of the ski according to the invention resulting in greater efficiency for both the amateur skier and the competitive skier.
L'objet de la présente invention est de créer un ski du type défini ci-dessus, ayant des caractéris- tiques géométriques bien définies, et plus exactement ayant une courbure latérale présentant un rapport particulier entre la corde et la flèche de la partie incurvée latéralement du ski. The object of the present invention is to create a ski of the type defined above, having well-defined geometric characteristics, and more precisely having a lateral curvature having a particular relationship between the rope and the arrow of the curved part laterally. ski.
On a trouvé qu'un tel rapport devait être compris entre 1/100 et 1/10, en particulier entre 1/70 et 1/20, pour atteindre les performances optimales avec le ski, en relation à la fois avec les aptitudes personnelles du skieur et les conditions de la neige. We have found that such a ratio should be between 1/100 and 1/10, in particular between 1/70 and 1/20, to achieve optimal performance with skiing, in relation to both the personal skills of the skier and snow conditions.
Les skis conformes à la présente invention ont été initialement conçus pour de la neige fraîche, sur laquelle ils permettent de skier sans aucune difficulté, puisqu'une augmentation de la surface existant sur les parties avant et arrIère du ski fait en sorte qu'un skieur skie en étant placé comparativement dans une position plus haute qu'avec un ski classique. En outre, pour négocier une courbe, il n'est plus nécessaire d'exécuter des sauts avec une rotation des skis mais il est seulement suffisant de plier latéralement les genoux à un degré plus ou moins fort pour négocier parfaitement des courbes précises. The skis according to the present invention were initially designed for fresh snow, on which they allow skiing without any difficulty, since an increase in the surface existing on the front and rear parts of the ski means that a skier ski by being placed comparatively in a higher position than with a conventional ski. In addition, to negotiate a curve, it is no longer necessary to perform jumps with a rotation of the skis but it is only sufficient to bend the knees laterally to a greater or lesser degree to negotiate precise curves perfectly.
I1 est évident que les skis conformes à la présente invention, en particulier ceux dont le rapport précité est proche de 1/10, ont une conformation géométrique présentant une courbure remarquable et il en résulte que les parties avant et arrière du ski ont de très grandes surfaces par comparaison aux skis classiques, tandis que la partie intermédiaire du ski a une largeur identique ou réduite. It is obvious that the skis according to the present invention, in particular those whose aforementioned ratio is close to 1/10, have a geometrical conformation having a remarkable curvature and it follows that the front and rear parts of the ski have very large surfaces compared to conventional skis, while the intermediate part of the ski has an identical or reduced width.
Le rayon de la courbe négociée par un skieur est défini pour des profils particuliers, en supposant que la courbure du ski est une courbure circulaire, par la formule
R = L2/8F, où L désigne la corde la partie incurvée et F la flèche de cette partie incurvée.The radius of the curve negotiated by a skier is defined for particular profiles, assuming that the curvature of the ski is a circular curvature, by the formula
R = L2 / 8F, where L designates the cord the curved part and F the arrow of this curved part.
En supposant par exemple que L = 1,80 m et
F/L = 1/80, les courbes pouvant etre franchies ont le rayon suivant
R = (1,80 x 80 ) : 8 = 18 m.Assuming for example that L = 1.80 m and
F / L = 1/80, the curves that can be crossed have the following radius
R = (1.80 x 80): 8 = 18 m.
En supposant maintenant que L = 1,80 m et
F/L = 1/20, les courbes pouvant être franchies ont le rayon suivant
R = (1,80 x 20) : 8 = 4,50 m.Now assuming that L = 1.80 m and
F / L = 1/20, the curves that can be crossed have the following radius
R = (1.80 x 20): 8 = 4.50 m.
I1 est à noter en particulier qu'avec les courbures du ski classique, on pourrait négocier des courbes ayant un rayon de 100 m et plus, en nécessitant par conséquent une étendue de neige sensiblement plus grande. It should be noted in particular that with the curvatures of conventional skiing, it is possible to negotiate curves having a radius of 100 m and more, consequently requiring a significantly greater extent of snow.
I1 est évident que les rayons de courbure précités peuvent être augmentés ou réduits en pliant plus ou moins les genoux à l'intérieur de la courbe ou bien en opérant par le glissement latéral classique. It is obvious that the aforementioned radii of curvature can be increased or reduced by bending the knees more or less inside the curve or else by operating by conventional lateral sliding.
Les skis permettent également de franchir des courbes sur des pentes et ils permettent par conséquent de se déplacer aisément sur lesdites pentes ( comme cela a été confirmé expérimentablement ), avec une position différente du skieur. The skis also make it possible to cross curves on slopes and they therefore make it possible to move easily on said slopes (as has been experimentally confirmed), with a different position from the skier.
Conformément à la présente invention, il est prévu également un type de ski qui comporte une concavité très accentuée seulement sur le côté intérieur du ski ( figure 2 ), qui fait en sorte que le skieur franchisse des pentes en déchargeant son poids sur le ski placé en amont alors que, dans les courbes normales, le poids est déchargé sur le ski situé sur le côté extérieur de la courbe. In accordance with the present invention, a type of ski is also provided which has a very accentuated concavity only on the inner side of the ski (FIG. 2), which ensures that the skier crosses slopes by unloading his weight on the ski placed upstream while, in normal curves, the weight is unloaded on the ski located on the outside of the curve.
La présente invention va maintenant être décrite en référence à certains modes de réalisation représentés sur les dessins ci-joints e dans lesquels les figures 1 à 5 représentent des skis ayant un rapport
F/L égal à 1/20 et qui sont adaptés pour des neiges fraiche ou élastique les figures 2, 3 et 6 représentent des skis ayant un rapport F/L compris entre 1/20 et 1/25 et qui sont adaptés pour des neiges normales la figure 4 représente une paire de skis comportant sur le côté intérieur un rapport F/L ~ 1/50 et sur le côté extérieur un rapport F/L =" 1/12 qui est particulièrement adapté pour la neige fraîche. The present invention will now be described with reference to certain embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings e in which FIGS. 1 to 5 represent skis having a ratio
F / L equal to 1/20 and which are suitable for fresh or elastic snow Figures 2, 3 and 6 show skis having an F / L ratio between 1/20 and 1/25 and which are suitable for snow normal figure 4 represents a pair of skis comprising on the inside side a ratio F / L ~ 1/50 and on the outside side a ratio F / L = "1/12 which is particularly suitable for fresh snow.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT8435577U IT8435577V0 (en) | 1984-02-16 | 1984-02-16 | SKIING AT LEAST ONE SIDE PRESENTS A STRONG BEND IN A CENTRAL PART |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2559673A1 true FR2559673A1 (en) | 1985-08-23 |
FR2559673B1 FR2559673B1 (en) | 1988-06-24 |
Family
ID=11241729
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8502048A Expired FR2559673B1 (en) | 1984-02-16 | 1985-02-13 | SKI WITH AT LEAST ONE SIDE HAVING A STRONG CURVATURE IN ITS CENTRAL PART |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT387147B (en) |
CH (1) | CH662744A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE8503842U1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2559673B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT8435577V0 (en) |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0230126A2 (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-07-29 | K-2 Corporation | Asymmetric alpine ski with offset boot platform |
FR2594346A1 (en) * | 1986-02-19 | 1987-08-21 | Rossignol Sa | BASE SKIING |
US4688821A (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-08-25 | Tristar Sports, Inc. | Asymmetric alpine ski with offset boot platform |
FR2598929A1 (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-11-27 | Salomon Sa | PROFILE SKIING |
US4795184A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1989-01-03 | Salomon S.A. | Ski with dissymmetrical lateral surfaces |
US4869523A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1989-09-26 | Salomon S.A. | Ski with variable dissymmetrical lateral surfaces |
US4895388A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1990-01-23 | Richmond William D | Pair of skis |
US4961592A (en) * | 1987-07-15 | 1990-10-09 | Salomon S.A. | Ski having a variable width upper surface |
US4971349A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1990-11-20 | Salomon S.A. | Ski having upper and lower surfaces of differing width |
US5108124A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1992-04-28 | Salomon S.A. | Ski having improved sliding and gripping properties |
US5242187A (en) * | 1987-07-15 | 1993-09-07 | Salomon S.A. | Ski having a variable width upper surface |
EP0579865A1 (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1994-01-26 | ELAN SKI, podjetje za proizvodnjo smuci, d.o.o. | Alpine ski |
US5286051A (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1994-02-15 | Atomic Skifabrik Alois Rohrmoser | Alpine ski with a minimum width and specific width/length ratio |
US5405161A (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1995-04-11 | Dennis Young | Alpine ski with exaggerated tip and tail |
WO1995021662A1 (en) * | 1994-02-11 | 1995-08-17 | Karlsen Joergen | An alpine pair ski |
WO1996022135A2 (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-07-25 | Orion Ski S.A. | Alpine skis |
FR2740693A1 (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1997-05-09 | Skis Lacroix & Co Sa | DISSYMMETRIC SKIS FOR SNOW |
AT403991B (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1998-07-27 | Atomic Austria Gmbh | ALPINSCHI |
US6241272B1 (en) | 1996-06-27 | 2001-06-05 | Atomic Austria Gmbh | Pair of skis for alpine skiing |
EP1120137A1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2001-08-01 | Skis Rossignol S.A. | Alpine ski |
US6357782B1 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2002-03-19 | Fischer Geserllschaft M.B.H. | Cross-country ski |
EP1208879A1 (en) * | 2000-11-25 | 2002-05-29 | Gerhard Wendling | Shaped ski |
US6663137B2 (en) | 1998-03-10 | 2003-12-16 | Karlsen Joergen | Snowboard |
FR2915108A1 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-24 | Guy Braymand | Carving ski pair for practicing e.g. slalom, has boards whose internal and external radius of curvatures are asymmetrical, where external radius of curvatures is less than internal radius of curvatures relative to longitudinal axes |
FR2970658A1 (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-07-27 | Decathlon Sa | SLIDING DEVICE |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3540428C2 (en) * | 1985-05-22 | 1996-01-18 | Anton Plenk | Cross-country skis |
DE3602492A1 (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-07-30 | Plenk Gmbh Langlaufskifabrik G | Cross-country ski |
DE4112950A1 (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1991-11-07 | Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik | Ski with special plan form - has pointed end and concave sides over middle region |
US5618053A (en) * | 1990-06-11 | 1997-04-08 | Kneissl Dachstein Sportartikel Ag | Short ski-like sports device |
US5511815A (en) * | 1991-02-07 | 1996-04-30 | Karlsen; Jorgen | Alpine style ski |
AT400676B (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1996-02-26 | Head Sport Ag | SKI |
DE19706063A1 (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-20 | Muenkel Ingrid | Skating ski for cross-country skiing |
IT201800004339A1 (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2019-10-10 | Marco Covi | VARIABLE SKIING |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR954679A (en) * | 1950-01-04 | |||
AT316376B (en) * | 1972-08-07 | 1974-07-10 | Fischer Gmbh | Ski couple |
FR2470614A1 (en) * | 1979-11-29 | 1981-06-12 | Fischer Gmbh | SKI, IN PARTICULAR ALPINE SKIING |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH266910A (en) * | 1947-05-02 | 1950-02-28 | Beerli Louis | Skis with partially inwardly curved sides. |
CH274723A (en) * | 1947-05-02 | 1951-04-15 | Beerli Louis | Skis with partially inwardly curved sides. |
FR1193933A (en) * | 1957-03-29 | 1959-11-05 | ||
AT313136B (en) * | 1971-07-07 | 1974-02-11 | Christine Nowak | Ski component made of thermoplastic material to accommodate the running edges and the sole covering |
DE2335089C3 (en) * | 1973-07-10 | 1979-09-27 | Franz Voelkl Ohg, 8440 Straubing | Process for producing a ski with upper edge protection strips |
FR2270910A1 (en) * | 1974-05-16 | 1975-12-12 | Fabris Sergio | Monoski for sporting use on snow - used in seated position and guided and stopped by feet each side, folds away for transportation |
CA989435A (en) * | 1974-09-25 | 1976-05-18 | Alec Pedersen | Monoski |
DE3126286A1 (en) * | 1981-07-03 | 1983-01-20 | Harald 3542 Willingen Strunk | Winter sports device having two parallel sliding runners |
AT372860B (en) * | 1981-12-03 | 1983-11-25 | Fischer Gmbh | SCHIPAAR |
-
1984
- 1984-02-16 IT IT8435577U patent/IT8435577V0/en unknown
-
1985
- 1985-02-13 DE DE8503842U patent/DE8503842U1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-02-13 FR FR8502048A patent/FR2559673B1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-02-13 CH CH686/85A patent/CH662744A5/en unknown
- 1985-02-15 AT AT0044985A patent/AT387147B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR954679A (en) * | 1950-01-04 | |||
AT316376B (en) * | 1972-08-07 | 1974-07-10 | Fischer Gmbh | Ski couple |
FR2470614A1 (en) * | 1979-11-29 | 1981-06-12 | Fischer Gmbh | SKI, IN PARTICULAR ALPINE SKIING |
Cited By (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0230126A3 (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1988-01-07 | Tristar Sports Inc. | Asymmetric alpine ski with offset boot platform |
US4688821A (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-08-25 | Tristar Sports, Inc. | Asymmetric alpine ski with offset boot platform |
US4700967A (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-10-20 | Tristar Sports Inc. | Asymmetric alpine ski with offset boot platform |
EP0230126A2 (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-07-29 | K-2 Corporation | Asymmetric alpine ski with offset boot platform |
FR2594346A1 (en) * | 1986-02-19 | 1987-08-21 | Rossignol Sa | BASE SKIING |
EP0235059A1 (en) * | 1986-02-19 | 1987-09-02 | Skis Rossignol S.A. | Cross-country ski |
US4838572A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1989-06-13 | Salomon S.A. | Ski with inclined lateral surfaces |
US4795184A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1989-01-03 | Salomon S.A. | Ski with dissymmetrical lateral surfaces |
US4858944A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1989-08-22 | Salomon S.A. | Ski with dissymmetrical lateral surfaces |
US4869523A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1989-09-26 | Salomon S.A. | Ski with variable dissymmetrical lateral surfaces |
US4971349A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1990-11-20 | Salomon S.A. | Ski having upper and lower surfaces of differing width |
US5108124A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1992-04-28 | Salomon S.A. | Ski having improved sliding and gripping properties |
FR2598929A1 (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-11-27 | Salomon Sa | PROFILE SKIING |
US4961592A (en) * | 1987-07-15 | 1990-10-09 | Salomon S.A. | Ski having a variable width upper surface |
US5242187A (en) * | 1987-07-15 | 1993-09-07 | Salomon S.A. | Ski having a variable width upper surface |
US4895388A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1990-01-23 | Richmond William D | Pair of skis |
AT403991B (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1998-07-27 | Atomic Austria Gmbh | ALPINSCHI |
US5286051A (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1994-02-15 | Atomic Skifabrik Alois Rohrmoser | Alpine ski with a minimum width and specific width/length ratio |
EP0579865A1 (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1994-01-26 | ELAN SKI, podjetje za proizvodnjo smuci, d.o.o. | Alpine ski |
US5405161A (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1995-04-11 | Dennis Young | Alpine ski with exaggerated tip and tail |
WO1995021662A1 (en) * | 1994-02-11 | 1995-08-17 | Karlsen Joergen | An alpine pair ski |
US5876056A (en) * | 1994-02-11 | 1999-03-02 | Hi-Turn As | Alpine pair ski |
WO1996022135A2 (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-07-25 | Orion Ski S.A. | Alpine skis |
WO1996022135A3 (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-10-17 | Orion Ski S A | Alpine skis |
FR2740693A1 (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1997-05-09 | Skis Lacroix & Co Sa | DISSYMMETRIC SKIS FOR SNOW |
WO1997017114A1 (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1997-05-15 | Surf Politix Europe (S.A.R.L.) | Asymmetrical skis for use on snow |
US6241272B1 (en) | 1996-06-27 | 2001-06-05 | Atomic Austria Gmbh | Pair of skis for alpine skiing |
US6663137B2 (en) | 1998-03-10 | 2003-12-16 | Karlsen Joergen | Snowboard |
US6357782B1 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 2002-03-19 | Fischer Geserllschaft M.B.H. | Cross-country ski |
FR2804337A1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2001-08-03 | Rossignol Sa | ALPINE SKIING |
US6499759B2 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2002-12-31 | Skis Rossingol S.A. | Alpine ski |
EP1120137A1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2001-08-01 | Skis Rossignol S.A. | Alpine ski |
EP1208879A1 (en) * | 2000-11-25 | 2002-05-29 | Gerhard Wendling | Shaped ski |
FR2915108A1 (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-24 | Guy Braymand | Carving ski pair for practicing e.g. slalom, has boards whose internal and external radius of curvatures are asymmetrical, where external radius of curvatures is less than internal radius of curvatures relative to longitudinal axes |
FR2970658A1 (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-07-27 | Decathlon Sa | SLIDING DEVICE |
WO2012101381A3 (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-10-26 | Decathlon | Sliding device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT8435577V0 (en) | 1984-02-16 |
AT387147B (en) | 1988-12-12 |
CH662744A5 (en) | 1987-10-30 |
FR2559673B1 (en) | 1988-06-24 |
DE8503842U1 (en) | 1985-05-15 |
ATA44985A (en) | 1987-01-15 |
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ST | Notification of lapse |