DE976077C - Spacer for tile components - Google Patents
Spacer for tile componentsInfo
- Publication number
- DE976077C DE976077C DEH16107A DEH0016107A DE976077C DE 976077 C DE976077 C DE 976077C DE H16107 A DEH16107 A DE H16107A DE H0016107 A DEH0016107 A DE H0016107A DE 976077 C DE976077 C DE 976077C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tile
- spacer
- spacers
- spacer according
- german
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/28—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid
- E04B2/30—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid using elements having specially designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft Abstandhalter für Fliesenbauelemente, die aus zwei im Abstand voneinander angeordneten, mit der Glasurseite nach außen gekehrten, je aus mehreren Fliesen gebildeten Fliesenlagen bestehen.The invention relates to spacers for tile components consisting of two spaced apart are made with the glaze side outwardly facing, metal j e of a plurality of tiles tiles layers formed.
Die bekannten Abstandhalter, die im Bereich der Fugenkreuzungen der beiden Fliesenlagen angeordnet werden, sind ausnahmslos massiv ausgebildet und bestehen aus Keramik oder Kork. Keramische Abstandhalter haben aber den Nachteil, daß sie sehr schwer sind und den Transport der vorfabrizierten Fliesenbauelemente erschweren und verteuern, während Abstandhalter aus Kork nicht die gewünschte Festigkeit haben.The well-known spacers that are used in the area of the joint intersections Both tile layers are arranged, are invariably massive and consist made of ceramic or cork. Ceramic spacers have the disadvantage that they are very heavy and make it difficult to transport the prefabricated tile components and make them more expensive, while spacers made of cork do not have the desired strength.
Ziel der Erfindung ist ein Abstandhalter für Fliesenbauelemente, bei dem diese Nachteile nicht gegeben sind und der sich damit besonders gut zum Verbinden von Fliesenplatten eignet. Ein solcher Abstandhalter ist erfindungsgemäß durch zwei dünne Scheiben gekennzeichnet, die durch ein oder mehrere Stützglieder miteinander verbunden sind. Dabei bildet der Abstandhalter einen Teil des Fliesenbauelements, wobei je vier benachbarte Fliesenecken auf beiden Scheiben an deren Außen-Räche aufliegen und dort festgekittet sind.The aim of the invention is a spacer for tile construction elements in which these disadvantages do not exist and which is therefore particularly suitable for connecting tile panels. Such a spacer is characterized according to the invention by two thin disks which are connected to one another by one or more support members. In this case, the spacer forms part of the tile component, wherein four adjacent tile corners rest on two discs on its outer-Avenge and cemented therein.
Es ist zwar schon vorgeschlagen worden, einen Halter aus zwei durch einen Steg miteinander verbundenen flachen Scheiben auszubilden. Bei diesen Haltern, die zur Befestigung von Verkleidungsplatten dienen, wird die eine Scheibe an der zu verkleidenden Fläche befestigt, während die andere zum Halten der Verkleidungsplatten dient, die mit Nuten versehen sind und au ' f die Scheibe aufgeschoben werden. Dieser Halter wird also in ganz anderer Weise als der erfindungsgemäße Abstandhalter angewendet.It has already been proposed to form a holder from two flat disks connected to one another by a web. In these holders, which are used to attach cladding panels, one pane is attached to the surface to be clad, while the other is used to hold the cladding panels, which are grooved and pushed onto the pane. This holder is therefore used in a completely different way than the spacer according to the invention.
Zweckmäßigerweise ist bei letzterem das Stützglied aus sich kreuzenden Stegen gebildet. Das Stützgliedkann aber auch aus einem oder mehreren zylindrischen oder prismatischen Voll- bzw. Hohlkörpern bestehen. Ebenso ist es gleichgültig, ob die Scheiben kreisrund oder eckig sind, Um das Gewicht des Abstandhalters gering zu halten, besteht er vorzugsweise aus spritzbarem Kunststoff, z. B. aus der Polyamid- bzw. Polystyrolgruppe.In the latter case, the support member is expediently made of intersecting Bridges formed. However, the support member can also consist of one or more cylindrical ones or prismatic solid or hollow bodies. It is equally indifferent whether the discs are circular or square, in order to keep the weight of the spacer low to keep, it is preferably made of injectable plastic, e.g. B. from the polyamide or polystyrene group.
Die Abstandhalter können nicht nur zur Verbindung zweier mit der Glasurseite nach außen ge- kehrten Fliesenelementen dienen. Sie können auch nur auf die Rückseite einer aus mehreren Fliesenplatten bestehenden Fliesentafel an den Fugenkreuzungspunkten aufgebracht werden. Es ist auch möglich, die eine Seite der Fliesendoppelwand durch eine Asbestzementtafel od. dgl. zu ersetzen.The spacers may not only serve to connect two with the glaze side out overall returned tiles elements. They can also only be applied to the back of a tile board consisting of several tile panels at the joint intersection points. It is also possible to replace one side of the double wall of tiles with an asbestos cement panel or the like.
Die Abstandhalter aus Kunststoff können durch einen beliebigen Weichmacher leicht auf die Rückseite der Fliesenplatten in den Fugenkreuzungspunkten aufgeklebt werden, wobei die Oberfläche der Kunststoffscheiben leicht verformbar wird, dadurch in die rauhe Oberfläche der Fliesenrückwand eindringt und dort erstarrt. Auf diese Weise wird eine feste und innige Verbindung zwischen Ab- standhalter und den Fliesenplatten oder Faserstoffplatten erzielt.The plastic spacers can easily be glued to the back of the tile panels at the joint crossing points using any plasticizer, whereby the surface of the plastic panels is easily deformable, penetrating the rough surface of the tile back wall and solidifying there. In this way, a firm and intimate connection between the spacer and the tile panels or fiber panels is achieved.
In der Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsform des Erfindungsgegenstandes beispielsweise dargestellt, und zwar zeigt Fig. i eine raumbildliche Darstellung des Ab- standhalters, Fig. 2 eine Seitenansicht einer Fliesendoppelwand mit Abstandhalter, Fig. 3 eine Ansicht einer Fliesendoppelwand, wobei ein Teil der vorderen Fliesenplatte herausgebrochen ist, um den im Fugenkreuzungspunkt angeordneten Abstandhalter sichtbar zu machen.In the drawing, an embodiment of the subject invention is shown, for example, namely, FIG. I is a perspective depiction of the ex article holder, Fig. 2 is a side view of a tile double wall with spacer, Fig. 3 is a view of a tile double wall, broken out a part of the front tile panel to make the spacer located at the joint crossing point visible.
. Die beiden Scheiben des Abstandhalters sind mit i und 2 bezeichnet, die durch die sich kreuzenden Stützglieder 3 und 4 miteinander verbunden sind. Aus Fig. 2 ist ersichtlich, daß die Scheiben 1, :2 auf die Fliesenplatten 5, 6, 7, 8 in den Fugenkreuzungspunkten aufgeklebt sind. Aus Festigkeitsgründen ist es zweckmäßig, die sich kreuzenden Stützglieder diagonal zum Fugenschnitt der Fliesenplatten zu legen, wie aus Fig. 3 hervorgeht. Die Fugen 9 sind in der Zeichnung breiter dargestellt, als sie in Wirklichkeit sind, uni die Figur anschaulicher zu machen. . The two disks of the spacer are denoted by i and 2, which are connected to one another by the intersecting support members 3 and 4. From Fig. 2 it can be seen that the panes 1, 2 are glued to the tile plates 5, 6, 7, 8 at the joint crossing points. For reasons of strength, it is advisable to place the crossing support members diagonally to the joint cut of the tile panels, as can be seen from FIG. 3 . The joints 9 are shown wider in the drawing than they are in reality, to make the figure clearer.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEH16107A DE976077C (en) | 1953-04-18 | 1953-04-18 | Spacer for tile components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEH16107A DE976077C (en) | 1953-04-18 | 1953-04-18 | Spacer for tile components |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE976077C true DE976077C (en) | 1963-02-14 |
Family
ID=7147879
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEH16107A Expired DE976077C (en) | 1953-04-18 | 1953-04-18 | Spacer for tile components |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE976077C (en) |
Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT118080B (en) * | 1928-04-25 | 1930-06-10 | Kaethe Schimek | Device for attaching enamel tiles to walls u. like |
DE510832C (en) * | 1930-10-23 | Emile Berliner | Wall cladding | |
US2366109A (en) * | 1941-10-22 | 1944-12-26 | Hitchins William George | Wall and partition for buildings |
US2395726A (en) * | 1944-11-08 | 1946-02-26 | Tufo Nicholas A Del | Paneling structure |
CH254475A (en) * | 1947-03-04 | 1948-05-15 | Becvar Josef | Infill wall, method of manufacturing the same and scaffolding frame for carrying out the method. |
DE803190C (en) * | 1949-05-31 | 1951-03-01 | Karl Hoof | Method of making concrete masonry |
DE817034C (en) * | 1950-06-25 | 1951-10-15 | Willibald Hartlmaier | Tile board |
DE832667C (en) * | 1950-01-14 | 1952-02-28 | Willibald Hartlmaier | Tile component consisting of a plurality of adjacent and connected tiles |
DE833698C (en) * | 1950-10-03 | 1952-03-10 | Fred Gerbracht | Building with supporting framework made of prefabricated components |
FR1011997A (en) * | 1949-05-12 | 1952-07-02 | Senpe | Improvements in the assembly of prefabricated construction elements, in concrete or the like |
FR1016480A (en) * | 1950-04-19 | 1952-11-13 | Materiaux D Entpr Soc Gen Des | Portable or removable covering plate in earthenware tiles or the like |
DE1661875U (en) * | 1953-06-25 | 1953-08-20 | Hannes Hartlmaier | DEVICE FOR HOLDING SOLID SOAP BARS. |
DE922377C (en) * | 1952-05-15 | 1955-01-13 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann A G | Device for fastening cladding panels, in particular sound absorbing panels |
DE957163C (en) * | 1952-10-08 | 1957-01-31 | Wessel Werk Ag | Partition made of concrete or the like with a two-sided tile cladding that also serves as a permanent formwork |
-
1953
- 1953-04-18 DE DEH16107A patent/DE976077C/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE510832C (en) * | 1930-10-23 | Emile Berliner | Wall cladding | |
AT118080B (en) * | 1928-04-25 | 1930-06-10 | Kaethe Schimek | Device for attaching enamel tiles to walls u. like |
US2366109A (en) * | 1941-10-22 | 1944-12-26 | Hitchins William George | Wall and partition for buildings |
US2395726A (en) * | 1944-11-08 | 1946-02-26 | Tufo Nicholas A Del | Paneling structure |
CH254475A (en) * | 1947-03-04 | 1948-05-15 | Becvar Josef | Infill wall, method of manufacturing the same and scaffolding frame for carrying out the method. |
FR1011997A (en) * | 1949-05-12 | 1952-07-02 | Senpe | Improvements in the assembly of prefabricated construction elements, in concrete or the like |
DE803190C (en) * | 1949-05-31 | 1951-03-01 | Karl Hoof | Method of making concrete masonry |
DE832667C (en) * | 1950-01-14 | 1952-02-28 | Willibald Hartlmaier | Tile component consisting of a plurality of adjacent and connected tiles |
FR1016480A (en) * | 1950-04-19 | 1952-11-13 | Materiaux D Entpr Soc Gen Des | Portable or removable covering plate in earthenware tiles or the like |
DE817034C (en) * | 1950-06-25 | 1951-10-15 | Willibald Hartlmaier | Tile board |
DE833698C (en) * | 1950-10-03 | 1952-03-10 | Fred Gerbracht | Building with supporting framework made of prefabricated components |
DE922377C (en) * | 1952-05-15 | 1955-01-13 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann A G | Device for fastening cladding panels, in particular sound absorbing panels |
DE957163C (en) * | 1952-10-08 | 1957-01-31 | Wessel Werk Ag | Partition made of concrete or the like with a two-sided tile cladding that also serves as a permanent formwork |
DE1661875U (en) * | 1953-06-25 | 1953-08-20 | Hannes Hartlmaier | DEVICE FOR HOLDING SOLID SOAP BARS. |
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