DE331360C - Procedure for cooling the rooms on steam-powered submarines during the dive - Google Patents
Procedure for cooling the rooms on steam-powered submarines during the diveInfo
- Publication number
- DE331360C DE331360C DENDAT331360D DE331360DD DE331360C DE 331360 C DE331360 C DE 331360C DE NDAT331360 D DENDAT331360 D DE NDAT331360D DE 331360D D DE331360D D DE 331360DD DE 331360 C DE331360 C DE 331360C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- cooling
- rooms
- dive
- procedure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G8/00—Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
- B63G8/36—Adaptations of ventilation, e.g. schnorkels, cooling, heating, or air-conditioning
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zum Kühlen der Räume auf Unterseebooten mit Dampfantrieb während der Tauchfahrt. Auf Unterseebooten mit Dampfanlage bietet die Beherrschung der Temperaturen in den Maschinen- und Kesselräumen nach dem Tauchen große Schwierigkeiten, weil die vorher dampfführenden Teile stark Wärme ausstrahlen.Method for cooling the spaces on steam-powered submarines during the dive trip. On submarines with steam systems, the mastery offers the temperatures in the engine and boiler rooms after diving, great difficulties, because the parts that were previously in contact with steam radiate a lot of heat.
Zweck der nachstehend beschriebenen Erfindung ist es, diese Schwierigkeiten mit einfachen Mitteln zu beseitigen.The purpose of the invention described below is to overcome these difficulties to be eliminated with simple means.
Die Wirkungsweise des neuen Verfahrens ist in der Zeichnung allgemein dargestellt. Es bedeutet a einen Gruppenventilkasten, b die Zudampfleitung zur Turbine c, d den zugehörigen Kondensator, e das Luftabsaugerohr aus letzterem, das zur Luftpumpe führt, f Absperrungen, g die Saugleitung und die Druckleitung des Lüfters 1a.The operation of the new method is shown in general in the drawing. It means a group valve box, b the steam supply line to the turbine c, d the associated condenser, e the air suction pipe from the latter, which leads to the air pump, f shut-offs, g the suction line and the pressure line of the fan 1a.
Wird die Dampfanlage zum Tauchen abgestellt, so wird der Zudampf durch Gruppenventile a oder an den Kesseln abgestellt, die Absperrungen f werden geöffnet, und der Lüfter h wird angelassen. Die Kühlwasserpumpe der Kondensatoren bleibt weiter in Betrieb. Der Lüfter saugt dann durch e-g gekühlte Luft aus dem Kondensator und drückt sie durch i wieder in Gruppenventilkasten a, Hauptdampfrohrleitung b, Turbine c und Kondensator d. If the steam system is switched off for diving, the additional steam is switched off by group valves a or on the boilers, the barriers f are opened and the fan h is started. The cooling water pump of the condensers remains in operation. The fan then sucks cooled air out of the condenser through eg and presses it through i back into the group valve box a, main steam pipe b, turbine c and condenser d.
Durch diesen umlaufenden Luftstrom wird die in den Rohrleitungs- und Turbinenmassen sitzende Wärme rasch in das Kühlwasser abgeführt und so ihre Ausstrahlung in das Boot verhindert und damit der Aufenthalt in den Räumen bei geschlossenen Luken erträglich gemacht. An diesen Kreislauf der Kühlluft lassen sich leicht auch weitere Rohrstränge (Hilfsdampfrohrleitung) und Maschinen anschließen.This circulating air flow is the in the pipeline and Turbine masses of sedentary heat quickly dissipated into the cooling water and so its radiation prevents in the boat and thus the stay in the rooms when closed Hatches made bearable. This circuit of cooling air can also easily be used Connect further pipelines (auxiliary steam pipeline) and machines.
Die Anlage kühlt bei Tauchfahrt Maschinen-und Kesselräume des Bootes auch unmittelbar, indem Raumluft an dem Kreislauf durch den Kondensator teilnimmt.The system cools the machine and boiler rooms of the boat when diving also directly, in that room air takes part in the circuit through the condenser.
In der Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsform hierfür durch den Saugschieber k und die Abzweigung l angedeutet. Durch den Saugschieber k kann Raumluft zutreten, die man durch die Geschwindigkeit des Luftstromes in der Druckleitung injektorartig ansaugen läßt. Durch die Abzweigung l kann gekühlte Luft unmittelbar in den Raum oder das zur Raumlüftung dienende Kanalnetz geleitet werden.The drawing shows an embodiment for this through the suction slide k and the junction l indicated. Room air can enter through the suction valve k, which you get by the speed of the air flow in the pressure line like an injector can be sucked in. Cooled air can enter the room directly through branch l or the duct network used for room ventilation.
Auf diese Weise ist eine besondere Kühlanlage für Maschinen- und Kesselraum entbehrlich.In this way is a special cooling system for machine and boiler room dispensable.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE331360T |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE331360C true DE331360C (en) | 1921-01-06 |
Family
ID=6196422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT331360D Expired DE331360C (en) | Procedure for cooling the rooms on steam-powered submarines during the dive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE331360C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT331360D patent/DE331360C/en not_active Expired
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