CN209128222U - Viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit based on circulating tank - Google Patents

Viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit based on circulating tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209128222U
CN209128222U CN201821814683.4U CN201821814683U CN209128222U CN 209128222 U CN209128222 U CN 209128222U CN 201821814683 U CN201821814683 U CN 201821814683U CN 209128222 U CN209128222 U CN 209128222U
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tank
circulating tank
circulating
connect
acid
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陈勇君
贺敏
夏长林
徐绍贤
王云
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Yibin Grace Group Co Ltd
Yibin Grace Co Ltd
Yibin Haisite Fiber Co Ltd
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Yibin Grace Group Co Ltd
Yibin Grace Co Ltd
Yibin Haisite Fiber Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing units based on circulating tank, belong to waste recovery and environmental protection treatment technical field in viscose rayon production.Including centrifuge, transfer tank, blend tank, impurity removal mechanism and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack, it further include circulating tank, circulating tank includes tank body, vertical clapboard, upper cross plate and lower cross plate, vertical clapboard side and inner tank wall form back cavity, the other side and inner tank wall form mixing chamber, channel is formed between vertical clapboard end and tank base inner wall, is formed channel between upper cross plate end and vertical clapboard, is formed channel between lower cross plate end and vertical clapboard.The utility model forms environment-friendly cycle processing unit, completes the recycling to sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, dilute sulfuric acid sodium solution;Meanwhile by the setting to circulating tank, the purity and concentration of sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, and the secondary pollution in non-treated process is effectively ensured, can direct reuse in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique, realize zero-emission.

Description

Viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit based on circulating tank
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environment-friendly processing units, especially, are related at the viscose glue waste liquid environmental protection based on circulating tank Device is managed, waste recovery and environmental protection treatment technical field in viscose rayon production are belonged to.
Background technique
Viscose rayon is using high molecular material wood pulp, cotton pulp containing native cellulose etc. by chemistry and mechanical means The chemical fibre being process is kind closest with natural fiber clothes performance in chemical fibre, has soft, suction It is penetrable ventilated, overhang elegant, bright, antistatic the features such as being relatively easy to textile process, be derived from day however better than it is natural again Raw cellulose fibre, is one of the important materials of textile industry raw material.There is viscose rayon enterprise about 40 in China at present, except production Outside common viscose fiber (long filament, staple fiber) and high-tenacity fibre, the viscose rayon of high wet modulus fiber and special property also has life It produces.
A large amount of industrial chemicals is needed in production process of viscose fiber, can generate a large amount of waste water, these waste water contain sulphur Acid, zinc sulfate, carbon disulfide, cellulose, dissolved organic matter etc. generate very big harm to environment, are textile industries One of primary pollution source.
Wherein, in viscose rayon forming process, viscose glue and acid coagulating bath are acted on, and are neutralized alkali, cellulose sulfonic acid Sodium is decomposed and regenerates cellulose hydrate, cellulose sulfonate, free NaOH during this in viscose glue and because of side reaction The Na of generation2CS3, the side reaction products such as polysulfide can generate sodium sulphate with the sulfuric acid reaction in coagulating bath.Viscose rayon Include the acid bath process of consumption sulfuric acid in production, further includes the sheet steeping process for consuming sodium hydroxide, alkali cellulose sulphonic acid ester Dissolution process, concise compresses and washes process and sour water neutralisation treatment operation at waste gas absorption process.
The main function of sodium sulphate is that viscose glue liquid stream is promoted to solidify and inhibit sulfuric acid dissociation in coagulating bath, makes cellulose sulfonic acid The reproduction speed of ester delays, and improves the concentration of sodium sulphate in coagulating bath, and spinning operation is easier to, and tow is not easy to break end, and can drop The degree of dissociation of low-sulfur acid, makes tow still have certain residual ester value when leaving coagulating bath, but the sodium sulphate in coagulating bath Also unsuitable excessively high, otherwise fibre solidification can be made to overrun, fine structure cannot be formed, and coarse crystalline particle is generated, fiber Ectonexine is also inhomogenous.
During the spinning process, the sodium sulphate content in coagulating bath is continuously increased so that its requirement for being unable to satisfy technique, such as Fruit only passes through the raw material being consumed in addition coagulating bath will make the total amount of coagulating bath increase to supplement its concentration recycling Add and can not store, can only at regular time and quantity discharge coagulating bath, acid therein, salt, metal ion etc. will cause serious ring Border pollution brings huge pressure to sewage treatment and causes the huge waste of resource.And by sodium sulphate extra in acid bath High temperature crystallization is carried out, sodium sulfate crystal is isolated, so that the content of the sodium sulphate in acid bath is met technique requirement, without arranging daily Fall acid to balance acid bath, by directly continuing to use for spinning workshop after charging, acid discharge can be reduced, output anhydrous sodium sulphate reduces ring Packing pressure, but due to sodium sulphate high temperature crystallization is produced in coagulating bath anhydrous sodium sulphate it is impure it is more, added value itself is low makes Economic benefit can not be generated by obtaining it, and a large amount of solid salt can not be handled, and still bring certain pressure to environmental protection.
State knows that office disclosed a kind of Publication No. CN101343124 on 01 14th, 2009, entitled " based on circulating tank The patent document of viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit ", open: equipment includes absorbing filling, collecting tank, neutralization pond, sedimentation basin.The hair The bright governing problem for comprehensively considering salkali waste, exhaust gas and zinc-containing water in viscose rayon production, had not only reached the comprehensive utilization of resource, but also Waste discharge is reduced, solves the environmental issue for restricting industry development in production process of viscose fiber for a long time.Though the technical solution Environmental protection treatment so is carried out to viscose glue waste liquid, but waste is not separated, is purified, be concentrated etc. and handled, and be recycled, It is unsatisfactory for cycling and reutilization requirement.
State knows that office discloses a kind of Publication No. CN206666261U, a kind of entitled " viscose glue on November 24th, 2017 The patent document of fine acid waste water processing unit ", open: multimedium filter, ultrafiltration membrane, nanofiltration membrane, level-one produce pond, pressurization Pump, RO reverse osmosis membrane and recycling water storage tank;The outlet of multimedium filter and the inlet communication of ultrafiltration membrane;The outlet of ultrafiltration membrane with receive The inlet communication of filter membrane;The outlet of nanofiltration membrane and level-one produce the inlet communication in pond;Level-one produces outlet and the booster pump in pond Inlet communication;Outlet and the inlet communication of RO reverse osmosis membrane of booster pump, the outlet of RO reverse osmosis membrane and recycling water storage tank into Mouth of a river connection.The utility model solves the neutralization precipitation pool device processing viscose fiber acid waste water used at this stage and brings High cost burden, secondary pollution problems caused by the lime slag that is not available largely, and handle through the utility model useless Water can recycle, good purification, high-efficient, reduce water resource waste, energy conservation and environmental protection.But the technical solution stresses pair Viscose Waste Water carries out environmental protection treatment, and not specific, circulation and being recycled to Viscose Waste Water efficiently etc..
For the prior art, there is problems: existing viscose glue liquid waste treating apparatus can not be expanded to industry Metaplasia produces, and is only limitted to the experimental stage;After viscose glue waste liquid is handled, there is also wastes discharge, is unfavorable for environmentally friendly production;To viscous After glue waste liquid carries out sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, the recycling of dilute sulfuric acid sodium, purity and concentration are not able to satisfy actual demand, i.e. impurity is more, dense Spend low, and energy consumption is high for the experimental facilities, influences greatly, therefore needs further on product quality after being back to cellulose viscose manufacturing technique It could be used in production technology after processing.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that prior art problem, and proposes the viscose glue waste liquid environmental protection treatment dress based on circulating tank It sets.The technical program has by the setting to centrifuge, transfer tank, blend tank, impurity removal mechanism, Bipolar Membrane membrane stack and circulating tank Effect solves the problems such as difficult viscose glue liquid waste processing, data waste, completes the recycling to sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, dilute sulfuric acid sodium solution It utilizes, meanwhile, realize zero-emission.
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, the following technical solution is proposed:
Viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit based on circulating tank, including viscose glue waste liquid is separated into powdery solid and gelled acid Solution by adjusting temperature and is adjusted pH and tune sodium sulphate by the centrifuge of bath foam, the transfer tank that powdery solid is dissolved as to solution Concentration and have suspended matter generate blend tank, by impurity remove impurity removal mechanism and by sodium sulphate electrodialysis be sulfuric acid and hydroxide The Bipolar Membrane membrane stack of sodium, transfer tank are arranged in centrifuge station side, and transfer tank is connect with blend tank, blend tank and impurity removal mechanism Connection, impurity removal mechanism are connect with Bipolar Membrane membrane stack;
It further include the circulating tank of fluid circulation reflux, circulating tank is connect with Bipolar Membrane membrane stack;
Circulating tank includes that tank body and setting are vertically provided in the intracorporal vertical clapboard of tank, upper cross plate and lower cross plate, vertical clapboard In tank body, and it is fixed on top of the tank and side, vertical clapboard side and inner tank wall form back cavity, the other side and inner tank wall Mixing chamber is formed, forms channel between vertical clapboard end and tank base inner wall;Top of the tank be equipped with refluxing opening, refluxing opening with return Chamber connection is flowed, back cavity top is equipped with overflow port, is equipped with upper cross plate below overflow port, is formed between upper cross plate end and vertical clapboard Channel;Top of the tank is additionally provided with feed inlet, and feed inlet is connected to mixing chamber, and mixing chamber lower part is equipped with discharge port, discharge port lower section Equipped with lower cross plate, channel is formed between lower cross plate end and vertical clapboard.
Preferably, the circulating tank includes salt circulating tank, sour circulating tank and alkali circulating tank, salt circulating tank feed inlet and removal of impurities Mechanism connection, salt circulating tank discharge port are connect with Bipolar Membrane membrane stack import, Bipolar Membrane membrane stack salt outlet and salt circulating tank refluxing opening Connection forms the access of an independent loops between salt circulating tank and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack, and salt circulating tank is also connected with storage brine tank;
Sour circulating tank refluxing opening is connect with Bipolar Membrane membrane stack acid mouth, and sour circulating tank discharge port and the import of Bipolar Membrane membrane stack connect It connects, forms the access of an independent loops between sour circulating tank and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack, and sour circulating tank feed inlet is connected with demineralized water Tank;
Alkali circulating tank refluxing opening is connect with Bipolar Membrane membrane stack alkali outlet, and alkali circulating tank discharge port and the import of Bipolar Membrane membrane stack connect It connects, forms the access of an independent loops, and alkali circulating tank feed inlet and desalination water pot between alkali circulating tank and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack Connection.
Preferably, the salt circulating tank overflow port is connected with storage brine tank, and sour circulating tank overflow port is connected with acid storage tank, alkali circulation Tank overflow port is connected with storage alkali tank.
Alternatively, the salt circulating tank overflow port is connected with hydrochlorate separating mechanism, hydrochlorate separating mechanism acid mouth is straight by pipeline It connects and is connect with the acid station acid storage tank in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique, carry out acid bath process, hydrochlorate separating mechanism salt outlet passes through pipe Road is directly connect with transfer tank;The acid circulating tank overflow port is connected with reverse osmosis mechanism, and reverse osmosis mechanism concentrated acid outlet passes through pipe Road is directly connect with the acid station acid storage tank in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique, carries out acid bath process, reverse osmosis mechanism penetrating fluid outlet It is directly connect with sour circulating tank by pipeline;The alkali circulating tank overflow port is connected with nanofiltration mechanism, and nanofiltration mechanism filtrate (liquid is logical Piping is directly connect with the stoste storage tank in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique, carries out dipping or yellow process, the concentration of nanofiltration mechanism Liquid outlet is directly connect with blend tank by pipeline.
Preferably, the transfer tank is connect with desalination water pot.
Preferably, the blend tank is connected with the heat exchanger of temperature regulating, adjusts the base-conveying pipe of pH and adjusts the desalination of sodium sulfate concentration Water pot.
Preferably, hydrochlorate separating mechanism is additionally provided between the transfer tank and blend tank, the import of hydrochlorate separating mechanism is in Turn trough connection, the outlet of hydrochlorate separating mechanism is connect with blend tank, and hydrochlorate separating mechanism water inlet is connected with desalination water pot, hydrochlorate Separating mechanism acid mouth is connect with the acid station acid storage tank in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique.
Preferably, the impurity removal mechanism include will contain suspended matter solution be filtered into filter residue I and coarse filtration liquid coarse filtration mechanism, Coarse filtration liquid is filtered into the fine filter structure of filter residue II and refined filtration liquid and refined filtration liquid is chelated into the chela that absorption generates pure sodium sulphate Resin tower, fine filter structure are arranged between coarse filtration mechanism and chelate resin tower, and coarse filtration mechanism and fine filter structure Connection, fine filter structure are connect with chelate resin tower, and chelate resin tower is connect with feed inlet.
Preferably, the coarse filtration mechanism is the bag filter in 10~15 μm of aperture.
Preferably, the fine filter structure is the ultrafilter in 0.01~0.05 μm of aperture.
Related viscose glue waste liquid includes sodium sulphate, zinc sulfate and sulfuric acid.
Nanofiltration mechanism is existing mature technology, can directly be bought and be obtained by producer.
Hydrochlorate separating mechanism includes resin column, according to the absorption between the two of sulfuric acid and sodium sulphate, parsing rate it is different and Separation, the device are existing mature technology, can directly be bought and be obtained by producer.(producer are as follows: Xi'an indigo plant knows scientific and technological new material stock Part Co., Ltd)
Reverse osmosis membrane mechanism is existing mature technology, can directly be bought and be obtained by producer.
The working principle of environment-friendly processing unit are as follows:
Centrifuge: viscose glue waste liquid is centrifuged, and obtains powdery solid and concentrated acid bath foam, and concentrated acid bath foam can be returned directly The spinning acid bath circulating process in viscose rayon production is used, powdery solid is passed into transfer tank;
Transfer tank: after powdery solid is passed into transfer tank, demineralized water, powdery are passed through into transfer tank through desalination water pot Solid dissolution, obtains lysate;Lysate is passed into blend tank;
Blend tank: after lysate is passed into blend tank, temperature in blend tank is adjusted through heat exchanger, through storage alkali tank and is removed Brine tank adjusts the pH and sodium sulfate concentration in blend tank, during this, has about 80% zinc ion to form precipitating, and sodium sulphate Maximum dissolution;The bag filter into impurity removal mechanism will be passed through containing precipitating suspended matter solution after adjusting;
Bag filter: after being passed into containing precipitating suspended matter solution to bag filter, filtering removes bulky grain hydrogen Zinc oxide precipitate obtains coarse filtration liquid, and coarse filtration liquid is passed through to ultrafilter;
Ultrafilter: coarse filtration liquid is passed into ultrafilter, and filtering removes smaller particle zinc hydroxide precipitation, obtains refined filtration liquid, Refined filtration liquid is passed through to chelate resin tower;
Bulky grain zinc hydroxide precipitation and smaller particle zinc hydroxide precipitation are collected, is back to use in viscose rayon production Acid bath process;
Chelate resin tower: after refined filtration liquid is passed into chelate resin tower, being adsorbed and removed remaining zinc ion by chelating, Pure metabisulfite solution is obtained, which is passed through to salt circulating tank;
Circulating tank: metabisulfite solution is passed into salt circulating tank, and metabisulfite solution is passed into from salt circulating tank discharge port To Bipolar Membrane membrane stack;Selective permeability of ionexchange membrane through Bipolar Membrane membrane stack obtains dilute salt, sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide, dilute salt It is passed into from Bipolar Membrane membrane stack salt outlet to storage brine tank, storage is spare;Sulfuric acid from Bipolar Membrane membrane stack acid mouth be passed into In acid storage tank, storage is spare;Sodium hydroxide is passed into from Bipolar Membrane membrane stack alkali outlet to storage alkali tank, and storage is spare;
Alternatively, dilute salt is back in salt circulating tank from Bipolar Membrane membrane stack salt outlet, due to vertical clapboard, upper cross in salt circulating tank The setting of plate and lower cross plate, dilute salt flow back and mix in salt circulating tank, and dilute salt a part is again introduced into Bipolar Membrane membrane stack, again Recycled, another part enters to hydrochlorate separating mechanism by overflow port, due in dilute salt for overflowing containing sulfuric acid and Sodium sulphate, and after the separation of persalt separating mechanism, sulfuric acid is directly passed into the acid bath process into viscose rayon production, sulfuric acid Sodium solution is directly passed into transfer tank;
Sulfuric acid is back in sour circulating tank from Bipolar Membrane membrane stack acid mouth, due to vertical clapboard in sour circulating tank, upper cross plate and The setting of lower cross plate, sulfuric acid flow back and mix in sour circulating tank, and sulfuric acid a part is again introduced into Bipolar Membrane membrane stack, carries out again Circulation, another part enter to reverse osmosis mechanism by overflow port, the sulfuric acid overflowed are concentrated, the sulfuric acid after concentration The acid bath process being directly passed into viscose rayon production, and penetrating fluid is directly back in sour circulating tank by pipeline, Carry out moisturizing;
Sodium hydroxide is back in alkali circulating tank from Bipolar Membrane membrane stack alkali outlet, due to vertical clapboard, upper cross in alkali circulating tank The setting of plate and lower cross plate, sodium hydroxide flow back and mix in alkali circulating tank, and sodium hydroxide a part is again introduced into Bipolar Membrane Membrane stack is recycled again, and another part enters to nanofiltration mechanism by overflow port, due to the sodium hydroxide solution overflowed In containing a small amount of sodium sulphate, and after nanofiltration, sodium hydroxide is directly passed into dipping or yellow work into viscose rayon production Sequence, concentrate (sulfur acid sodium and sodium hydroxide) are directly passed into blend tank, i.e., to the pH and sodium sulfate concentration in blend tank It is adjusted.
Using the technical program, bring advantageous effects are as follows:
The utility model is formed by the setting to centrifuge, transfer tank, blend tank, impurity removal mechanism and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack Environment-friendly cycle processing unit completes the recycling to sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, dilute sulfuric acid sodium solution;Meanwhile by circulating tank Setting, the purity and concentration of sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, and the secondary pollution in non-treated process is effectively ensured, can direct reuse In cellulose viscose manufacturing technique or storage, zero-emission is realized;
In the present invention, recycle tank in vertical clapboard, upper cross plate, lower cross plate, back cavity, mixing chamber, channel, The setting of refluxing opening, overflow port, feed inlet and discharge port, and limit its position and connection relationship, avoid reflux and newly add Enter or newly-generated object mixes immediately, and by separation and guide functions, avoid reflux from recycling with new addition or newly-generated object Tank top mixing promotes partial reflux object to mix completely with new addition or newly-generated object in circulation pot bottom, reduces material back-mixing Cost improves operational efficiency;Meanwhile the concentration of discharge port is improved, and then improve Bipolar Membrane membrane stack " amberplex selection transmission Property " efficiency;
The utility model is suitable for industrialized production, can not only be directly arranged in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique, to viscous Glue waste liquid is recycled, and realizes zero-emission, and by product reuse to cellulose viscose manufacturing technique, saves production cost, and Improve the globality of equipment installation;And the present apparatus can also be separately provided, and be exclusively used in the processing of viscose glue waste liquid, improve integration of equipments Degree.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram (one) of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram (one) of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram (two) of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the work flow diagram (two) of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of circulating tank in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the top view of circulating tank in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is salt circulating tank in the utility model, sour circulating tank, alkali circulating tank and the signal of Bipolar Membrane membrane stack logical connection Figure;
Wherein, in figure: 1, centrifuge, 2, transfer tank, 3, blend tank, 4, impurity removal mechanism, 401, coarse filtration mechanism, 402, essence Filter mechanism, 403, chelate resin tower, 5, Bipolar Membrane membrane stack, 6, circulating tank, 601, tank body, 602, vertical clapboard, 603, upper cross plate, 604, lower cross plate, 605, back cavity, 606, mixing chamber, 607, refluxing opening, 608, overflow port, 609, feed inlet, 610, discharge port, 7, salt circulating tank, 8, sour circulating tank, 9, alkali circulating tank, 10, storage brine tank, 11, acid storage tank, 12, storage alkali tank, 13, hydrochlorate separation Mechanism, 14, reverse osmosis mechanism, 15, nanofiltration mechanism, 16, desalination water pot, 17, heat exchanger.
Specific embodiment
Below by the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment be only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model Example is applied, all other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belongs to In the range of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1
Viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit based on circulating tank, including viscose glue waste liquid is separated into powdery solid and gelled acid Solution by adjusting temperature and is adjusted pH and tune sulfuric acid by the centrifuge 1 of bath foam, the transfer tank 2 that powdery solid is dissolved as to solution Na concn and have suspended matter generate blend tank 3, by impurity remove impurity removal mechanism 4 and by sodium sulphate electrodialysis be sulfuric acid and hydrogen The Bipolar Membrane membrane stack 5 of sodium oxide molybdena, transfer tank 2 are arranged in 1 station side of centrifuge, and transfer tank 2 is connect with blend tank 3, blend tank 3 It is connect with impurity removal mechanism 4, impurity removal mechanism 4 is connect with Bipolar Membrane membrane stack 5;It further include the circulating tank 6 of fluid circulation reflux, circulating tank 6 connect with Bipolar Membrane membrane stack 5;
As seen in figs. 5-6: circulating tank 6 includes tank body 601 and the vertical clapboard 602, the upper cross plate 603 that are arranged in tank body 601 With lower cross plate 604, vertical clapboard 602 is vertically provided in tank body 601, and is fixed on 601 top of tank body and side, vertical clapboard 602 Side and 601 inner wall of tank body form back cavity 605, and the other side and 601 inner wall of tank body form mixing chamber 606,602 end of vertical clapboard Channel is formed between 601 bottom interior wall of tank body;Refluxing opening 607 is equipped at the top of tank body 601, refluxing opening 607 and back cavity 605 connect Logical, 605 top of back cavity is equipped with overflow port 608, is equipped with upper cross plate 603 below overflow port 608,603 end of upper cross plate and it is perpendicular every Channel is formed between plate 602;Feed inlet 609 is additionally provided at the top of tank body 601, feed inlet 609 is connected to mixing chamber 606, mixing chamber 606 lower parts are equipped with discharge port 610, lower cross plate 604 are equipped with below discharge port 610, between 604 end of lower cross plate and vertical clapboard 602 Form channel.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, further,
As shown in Figure 7: the circulating tank 6 includes that salt circulating tank 7, sour circulating tank 8 and alkali circulating tank 9, salt circulating tank 7 are fed Mouth is connect with impurity removal mechanism 4, and 7 discharge port of salt circulating tank is connect with 5 import of Bipolar Membrane membrane stack, 5 salt outlet of Bipolar Membrane membrane stack and salt The connection of 7 refluxing opening of circulating tank forms the access of an independent loops, and salt circulating tank between salt circulating tank 7 and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack 5 7 are also connected with storage brine tank 10;
Sour 8 refluxing opening of circulating tank is connect with 5 acid mouth of Bipolar Membrane membrane stack, sour 8 discharge port of circulating tank and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack 5 into Mouth connection forms the access of an independent loops between sour circulating tank 8 and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack 5, and sour 8 feed inlet of circulating tank is connected with Desalination water pot 16;
9 refluxing opening of alkali circulating tank is connect with 5 alkali outlet of Bipolar Membrane membrane stack, 9 discharge port of alkali circulating tank and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack 5 into Mouthful connection, between alkali circulating tank 9 and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack 5 formed an independent loops access, and 9 feed inlet of alkali circulating tank with remove Brine tank 16 connects.
The impurity removal mechanism 4 includes that will contain suspended matter solution to be filtered into the coarse filtration mechanism 401 of filter residue I and coarse filtration liquid, incite somebody to action Coarse filtration liquid is filtered into the fine filter structure 402 of filter residue II and refined filtration liquid and refined filtration liquid is chelated the chela that absorption generates pure sodium sulphate Resin tower 403, fine filter structure 402 is arranged between coarse filtration mechanism 401 and chelate resin tower 403, and coarse filtration mechanism 401 connect with fine filter structure 402, and fine filter structure 402 is connect with chelate resin tower 403, and chelate resin tower 403 and salt recycle The connection of 7 feed inlet 609 of tank.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, further,
The coarse filtration mechanism 401 is the bag filter in 10 μm of aperture, and the fine filter structure 402 is 0.01 μm of aperture Ultrafilter.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, the present embodiment difference is:
The coarse filtration mechanism 401 is the bag filter in 15 μm of aperture, and the fine filter structure 402 is 0.05 μm of aperture Ultrafilter.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 3-4, the present embodiment difference is:
The coarse filtration mechanism 401 is the bag filter in 135 μm of aperture, and the fine filter structure 402 is 0.02 μ of aperture The ultrafilter of m.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 2-5, further,
As shown in Figs. 1-2: 7 overflow port of salt circulating tank is connected with storage brine tank 10, and sour 8 overflow port of circulating tank is connected with storage acid Tank 11,9 overflow port of alkali circulating tank are connected with storage alkali tank 12.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment 6, the present embodiment difference is:
As shown in Figure 3-4: 7 overflow port of salt circulating tank is connected with hydrochlorate separating mechanism 13, and hydrochlorate separating mechanism 13 goes out acid Mouth is directly connect with the acid station acid storage tank in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique by pipeline, carries out acid bath process, hydrochlorate separating mechanism 13 salt outlets are directly connect with transfer tank 2 by pipeline;Acid 8 overflow port of circulating tank is connected with reverse osmosis mechanism 14, reverse osmosis The outlet of 14 concentrated acid of mechanism is directly connect with the acid station acid storage tank in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique by pipeline, carries out acid bath process, Reverse osmosis 14 penetrating fluid of mechanism outlet is directly connect with sour circulating tank feed inlet or desalination water pot 16 by pipeline;The alkali circulation 9 overflow port of tank is connected with nanofiltration mechanism 15, and 15 filtrate (liquid of nanofiltration mechanism is by pipeline directly and in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique The connection of stoste storage tank, carries out dipping or yellow process, and 15 concentrated solution outlet of nanofiltration mechanism is directly connected with blend tank 3 by pipeline It connects.
Embodiment 8
On the basis of embodiment 1-7, further,
The transfer tank 2 is connect with desalination water pot 16.
The blend tank 3 is connected with the heat exchanger 17 of temperature regulating, adjusts the base-conveying pipe of pH and adjusts the desalination water pot of sodium sulfate concentration 16。
Hydrochlorate separating mechanism 13,13 import of hydrochlorate separating mechanism and transfer are additionally provided between the transfer tank 2 and blend tank 3 Slot 2 connects, and the outlet of hydrochlorate separating mechanism 13 is connect with blend tank 3, and 13 water inlet of hydrochlorate separating mechanism is connected with desalination water pot 16,13 acid mouth of hydrochlorate separating mechanism is connect with the acid station acid storage tank in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique.

Claims (10)

1. the viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit based on circulating tank, it is characterised in that: consolidate including viscose glue waste liquid is separated into powdery Solution is passed through adjusting temperature by the centrifuge (1) of body and gelled acid bath foam, the transfer tank (2) that powdery solid is dissolved as to solution With adjust pH and adjust sodium sulfate concentration and the blend tank (3) for thering is suspended matter to generate, impurity removal mechanism (4) that impurity is removed and by sulfuric acid Sodium electrodialysis is the Bipolar Membrane membrane stack (5) of sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide, and transfer tank (2) is arranged in centrifuge (1) station side, transfer Slot (2) is connect with blend tank (3), and blend tank (3) is connect with impurity removal mechanism (4), and impurity removal mechanism (4) and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack (5) are even It connects;
It further include the circulating tank (6) of fluid circulation reflux, circulating tank (6) is connect with Bipolar Membrane membrane stack (5);
Circulating tank (6) includes vertical clapboard (602), upper cross plate (603) and the lower cross of tank body (601) and setting in tank body (601) Plate (604), vertical clapboard (602) are vertically provided in tank body (601), and are fixed on tank body (601) top and side, vertical clapboard (602) side and tank body (601) inner wall form back cavity (605), and the other side and tank body (601) inner wall form mixing chamber (606), Channel is formed between vertical clapboard (602) end and tank body (601) bottom interior wall;Refluxing opening (607) are equipped at the top of tank body (601), Refluxing opening (607) is connected to back cavity (605), and back cavity (605) top is equipped with overflow port (608), is set below overflow port (608) Have upper cross plate (603), forms channel between upper cross plate (603) end and vertical clapboard (602);Be additionally provided at the top of tank body (601) into Material mouth (609), feed inlet (609) are connected to mixing chamber (606), and mixing chamber (606) lower part is equipped with discharge port (610), discharge port (610) lower section is equipped with lower cross plate (604), forms channel between lower cross plate (604) end and vertical clapboard (602).
2. the viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1 based on circulating tank, it is characterised in that: the circulation Tank (6) includes salt circulating tank (7), sour circulating tank (8) and alkali circulating tank (9), salt circulating tank (7) feed inlet and impurity removal mechanism (4) Connection, salt circulating tank (7) discharge port are connect with Bipolar Membrane membrane stack (5) import, Bipolar Membrane membrane stack (5) salt outlet and salt circulating tank (7) refluxing opening connects, and the access of an independent loops, and salt circulating tank are formed between salt circulating tank (7) and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack (5) (7) also it is connected with storage brine tank (10);
Sour circulating tank (8) refluxing opening is connect with Bipolar Membrane membrane stack (5) acid mouth, sour circulating tank (8) discharge port and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack (5) import connects, and the access of an independent loops, and sour circulating tank are formed between sour circulating tank (8) and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack (5) (8) feed inlet is connected with desalination water pot (16);
Alkali circulating tank (9) refluxing opening is connect with Bipolar Membrane membrane stack (5) alkali outlet, alkali circulating tank (9) discharge port and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack (5) import connects, and the access of an independent loops, and alkali circulating tank are formed between alkali circulating tank (9) and Bipolar Membrane membrane stack (5) (9) feed inlet is connect with desalination water pot (16).
3. the viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 2 based on circulating tank, it is characterised in that: the salt follows Ring tank (7) overflow port is connected with storage brine tank (10), and sour circulating tank (8) overflow port is connected with acid storage tank (11), alkali circulating tank (9) overflow Mouth is connected with storage alkali tank (12).
4. the viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 2 based on circulating tank, it is characterised in that: the salt follows Ring tank (7) overflow port is connected with hydrochlorate separating mechanism (13), and hydrochlorate separating mechanism (13) acid mouth is directly fine with viscose glue by pipeline Acid station acid storage tank connection in terylene short fiber production technology, hydrochlorate separating mechanism (13) salt outlet are directly connected with transfer tank (2) by pipeline It connects;
Described acid circulating tank (8) overflow port is connected with reverse osmosis mechanism (14), and reverse osmosis mechanism (14) concentrated acid outlet is straight by pipeline Connect and connect with the acid station acid storage tank in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique, the outlet of reverse osmosis mechanism (14) penetrating fluid pass through pipeline directly with Sour circulating tank (8) connection;
Alkali circulating tank (9) overflow port is connected with nanofiltration mechanism (15), nanofiltration mechanism (15) filtrate (liquid by pipeline directly with Stoste storage tank connection in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique, nanofiltration mechanism (15) concentrated solution outlet by pipeline directly and blend tank (3) it connects.
5. the viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1 based on circulating tank, it is characterised in that: the transfer Slot (2) is connect with desalination water pot (16).
6. the viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1 based on circulating tank, it is characterised in that: the allotment Tank (3) is connected with the heat exchanger (17) of temperature regulating, adjusts the base-conveying pipe of pH and adjusts the desalination water pot (16) of sodium sulfate concentration.
7. the viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1 based on circulating tank, it is characterised in that: the transfer It is additionally provided between slot (2) and blend tank (3) hydrochlorate separating mechanism (13), (13) import of hydrochlorate separating mechanism and transfer tank (2) are even It connects, hydrochlorate separating mechanism (13) outlet is connect with blend tank (3), and hydrochlorate separating mechanism (13) water inlet is connected with desalination water pot (16), hydrochlorate separating mechanism (13) acid mouth is connect with the acid station acid storage tank in cellulose viscose manufacturing technique.
8. the viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 2 based on circulating tank, it is characterised in that: the removal of impurities Mechanism (4) includes that will contain suspended matter solution be filtered into the coarse filtration mechanism (401) of filter residue I and coarse filtration liquid, be filtered into coarse filtration liquid The fine filter structure (402) of filter residue II and refined filtration liquid and refined filtration liquid is chelated into the chelate resin tower that absorption generates pure sodium sulphate (403), fine filter structure (402) is arranged between coarse filtration mechanism (401) and chelate resin tower (403), and coarse filtration mechanism (401) it is connect with fine filter structure (402), fine filter structure (402) is connect with chelate resin tower (403), chelate resin tower (403) it is connect with the feed inlet of salt circulating tank (7).
9. the viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 8 based on circulating tank, it is characterised in that: the thick mistake Filter structure (401) is the bag filter in 10~15 μm of aperture.
10. the viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 8 based on circulating tank (6), it is characterised in that: described Fine filter structure (402) is the ultrafilter in 0.01~0.05 μm of aperture.
CN201821814683.4U 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 Viscose glue waste liquid environment-friendly processing unit based on circulating tank Active CN209128222U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112473288A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-12 赛得利(九江)纤维有限公司 Acid bath washing dust removal device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112473288A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-12 赛得利(九江)纤维有限公司 Acid bath washing dust removal device and method
CN112473288B (en) * 2020-11-25 2022-04-15 赛得利(九江)纤维有限公司 Acid bath washing dust removal device and method

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Denomination of utility model: Environmentally friendly treatment device for adhesive waste liquid based on circulation tank

Granted publication date: 20190719

Pledgee: Yibin Development Holding Group Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: YIBIN GRACE GROUP Co.,Ltd.|YIBIN GRACE Co.,Ltd.|YIBIN HIEST FIBRE Ltd.,Corp.

Registration number: Y2024980030046