CN207779067U - Drum-type drying storehouse - Google Patents
Drum-type drying storehouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207779067U CN207779067U CN201720991845.0U CN201720991845U CN207779067U CN 207779067 U CN207779067 U CN 207779067U CN 201720991845 U CN201720991845 U CN 201720991845U CN 207779067 U CN207779067 U CN 207779067U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storehouse
- heat
- dryness storehouse
- heat pipe
- cooling
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Abstract
A kind of drum-type drying storehouse of the utility model includes heating cabinet, dryness storehouse, sealing device, gear ring, cooling storehouse, heat-conducting medium.Have heating cabinet on dryness storehouse one section is dryer section, and it is cooling section to have one section of cooling storehouse on dryness storehouse;Heat-conducting medium cooling storehouse, heating cabinet storehouse in;Gear ring is fixed on dryness storehouse.Dryness storehouse includes warehouse, heat pipe, helical blade, fixed strip.The thermal energy that heat-conducting medium carries carries out heat conduction heat exchange by the warehouse and heat pipe of the dryer section of dryness storehouse to material, and increased heat exchange area improves the heat conduction heat transfer rate of thermal energy, reached the drying purpose of Quick material.In dried material, when drum-type drying storehouse is rotation under the effect of external force, helical blade has stirring and promotes the function of material, and material is prevented from caking in interior in-bin drying, improves the dry mass of material.The cooling section of dryness storehouse is that three-dimensional heat exchange cools down, and the material after drying has obtained cooling in cooling section.Leakage is generated when damage occurs in a certain heat pipe, does not influence the use in entire drum-type drying storehouse.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dryness storehouse, specifically a kind of drum-type drying storehouse.
Background technology
The materials such as present grain, food, chemical industry, medicine, agricultural and sideline product, herbage need in processing field right
Material is thermally dried processing;The dryness storehouse heat exchange of drying equipment currently on the market is mostly dissipated with the radiating riser of calandria
Heat, hot air convection mode carry out heat exchange heat dissipation, but their radiator volume is big, heat dissipation area is small, thermal energy service efficiency is low;
Radiating riser in dryness storehouse is if there is leakage, it is not easy to repair, cause scrapping for dryness storehouse that can not use.
Invention content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provides a kind of drum-type drying
Storehouse.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, what the utility model was achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of drum-type drying Cang Bao
Include heating cabinet, dryness storehouse, sealing device, gear ring, cooling storehouse, heat-conducting medium.
The face shaping in the drum-type drying storehouse is cylindric.
The sealing device is dynamic sealing device.
The dynamic sealing device includes mainly rotating ring, stationary ring.
1, there is certain sealed precision between the conflict end face of the dynamic and static ring of dynamic sealing device, dynamic sealing device it is dynamic,
Stationary ring can relatively rotate to form mechanical dynamic seal, and the operation principle of dynamic sealing is the prior art.
The heating cabinet and cooling storehouse is in the outside of dryness storehouse.
1, the warehouse of heating cabinet and the warehouse of dryness storehouse are disjunct, the warehouse of heating cabinet and the warehouse of dryness storehouse it
Between distance be 15-280mm.
2, the warehouse of cooling storehouse and the warehouse of dryness storehouse are disjunct, the warehouse of cooling storehouse and the warehouse of dryness storehouse it
Between distance be 15-280mm.
3, the warehouse of the warehouse and dryness storehouse at heating cabinet both ends is by sealing device fixing seal, the stationary ring of dynamic sealing device
It is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the warehouse of dryness storehouse, the rotating ring of dynamic sealing device is fixedly mounted on the warehouse at heating cabinet both ends;Add
The warehouse at the both ends Re Cang and the warehouse contact position of dryness storehouse are sealed air-tights.
4, for the warehouse of the warehouse and dryness storehouse at cooling storehouse both ends by sealing device fixing seal, the stationary ring of dynamic sealing device is solid
Dingan County is mounted in the upper surface of the warehouse of dryness storehouse, and the rotating ring of dynamic sealing device is fixedly mounted on the warehouse at cooling storehouse both ends;It is cooling
The warehouse at storehouse both ends and the warehouse contact position of dryness storehouse are sealed air-tights.
The outside of the heating cabinet and cooling storehouse is set with insulating layer to keep the temperature, it is possible to reduce the loss of thermal energy.
1, the warehouse of insulating layer and heating cabinet is connected to, and insulating layer is fitted on the warehouse of heating cabinet.
2, insulating layer and the warehouse of cooling storehouse are connected to, and insulating layer is fitted on the warehouse of cooling storehouse.
One section of the dryness storehouse is dryer section, and another section is cooling section.
1, have heating cabinet on dryness storehouse one section is dryer section, and the inside of dryness storehouse and the inside of heating cabinet are to be not communicated with
's.
2, have cooling storehouse on dryness storehouse one section is cooling section, and the inside of dryness storehouse and the inside of cooling storehouse are to be not communicated with
's.
3, the ratio that the length of dryer section accounts for dryness storehouse length is 75-90%.
4, the ratio that the length of cooling section accounts for dryness storehouse length is 10-25%.
The heat-conducting medium is in the storehouse of heating cabinet.
The heating cabinet has medium entrance, media outlet.
1, the temperature of the heat-conducting medium of heating cabinet is higher than the temperature of charge of the dryer section of dryness storehouse, and the heat-conducting medium of high temperature will
The material in the dryer section to dryness storehouse is heated in thermal energy heat conduction, convenient for the heating of material, dries;Heat-conducting medium in heating cabinet by
The heating devices heat of peripheral hardware.
2, heat-conducting medium is entered by the medium entrance by heating cabinet after heating devices heat in heating cabinet;Carry thermal energy
Heat-conducting medium in heating cabinet by the warehouse of dryness storehouse to the material heat conduction and heat radiation of dryer section in dryness storehouse after, pass through heating
It is heated again by heating device after the media outlet discharge heating cabinet in storehouse.
3, the making material of the warehouse of heating cabinet is metallic plate, and the thickness of metallic plate is 1-8mm.
The heat-conducting medium is in the storehouse of cooling storehouse.
1, cooling storehouse has medium entrance, media outlet.
2, the temperature of the heat-conducting medium of cooling storehouse is lower than the temperature of charge of the cooling section of dryness storehouse, the high-temperature material of cooling section
Thermal energy material will be convenient for cool down, cool down in this way on the heat-conducting medium of thermal energy heat conduction heating to low temperature, the heat at cooling release
It can also be transported to suitable place by heat-conducting medium, achieve the effect that UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
3, the heat-conducting medium of low temperature enters cooling storehouse by the medium entrance of cooling storehouse, and the heat-conducting medium of low temperature passes through drying
The warehouse in storehouse receives after the heat conduction heating of the thermal energy of the high-temperature material of the cooling section of dryness storehouse through the media outlet of cooling storehouse
Cooling storehouse is discharged.
4, the making material of the warehouse of cooling storehouse is metallic plate, and the thickness of metallic plate is 1-8mm.
The heat-conducting medium is water or conduction oil.
The gear ring is fixed on dryness storehouse.
1, the warehouse of gear ring and dryness storehouse is connected to one.
2, dryness storehouse by the support roller support of peripheral hardware.
Gear ring on the dryness storehouse is taken to by the driving device of peripheral hardware, and it is enterprising in support roller that gear ring takes dryness storehouse to
Go rotary motion.
1, in dryness storehouse rotary course, heating cabinet is fixed;The warehouse at heating cabinet both ends and the warehouse of dryness storehouse
Contact position by sealing device dynamic sealing, between heating cabinet and dryness storehouse be sealed air-tight.
2, in dryness storehouse rotary course, cooling storehouse is fixed;The warehouse at cooling storehouse both ends and the warehouse of dryness storehouse
Contact position by sealing device dynamic sealing, between cooling storehouse and dryness storehouse be sealed air-tight.
The face shaping of the dryness storehouse is cylindric.
1, the diameter of dryness storehouse is 650-2500mm.
2, the length of dryness storehouse is 800-15000mm.
The dryness storehouse includes warehouse, heat pipe, helical blade, fixed strip.
The making material of the warehouse of the dryness storehouse is metallic plate, and the thickness of metallic plate is 1-8mm.
There are inlet port and outlet port on the dryness storehouse.
1, the inlet port and outlet port at dryness storehouse both ends are also the inlet port and outlet port in drum-type drying storehouse.
The helical blade is weldingly fixed on the warehouse in dryness storehouse.
1, in dryness storehouse rotary course, helical blade is stirred material, is uniformly dried convenient for material.
2, in dryness storehouse rotary course, material is carried out the going out to dryness storehouse from the feed inlet of dryness storehouse by helical blade
Material mouth rotation promotes, and the material after finally drying promotes the discharge port through dryness storehouse that dryness storehouse is discharged by the rotation of helical blade.
The making material of the helical blade is metallic plate.
1, the height of helical blade is 100-300mm, and the thickness of helical blade is 1-5mm, and the length of helical blade is
3000—15000mm。
2, the quantity of helical blade is 1-5.
3, helical blade is fixed on the effect that reinforcing rib is also acted as on the warehouse of dryness storehouse, and helical blade has ensured dryness storehouse
Resistance to negative pressure and anti-inhale flat effect.
The heat pipe includes metal tube, fin, heat-conducting work medium.
1, metal tube is the metal tube of both ends sealing, and fin is fixed on metal tube.
2, heat-conducting work medium is in the metal tube that both ends seal.
The diameter of the heat pipe is 30-80mm, and the height of heat pipe is 600-2500mm, and the spacing of heat pipe and heat pipe is
20—80mm。
The both ends of the heat pipe are fixed on the warehouse inside the cooling section of dryness storehouse.
1, the both ends of heat pipe are fixedly welded on the warehouse of dryness storehouse cooling section by electric welding machine.
2, the heat pipe is fixed by fixed strip, and fixed strip is fixed on the centre position of heat pipe.
3, the inside of an inside heat pipe and another heat pipe is not communicated with, and is let out when damage generation occurs in a certain heat pipe
Leakage, that is, only this root heat pipe can not work, and not influence the use of entire dryness storehouse.
4, the temperature difference of the temperature of the material of the temperature and dryness storehouse cooling section of heat-conducting medium is 20-30 in cooling storehouse storehouse
Between degree, for the small heat pipe for avoiding cooling section of the temperature difference in dryness storehouse, the heat pipe caused by expanding with heat and contract with cold is detached from the hidden of warehouse
Suffer from.
Heat pipe on the warehouse of the cooling section of the dryness storehouse is rotated along with dryness storehouse, and the top and bottom of heat pipe are
It exchanges, the working condition of the heat-conducting work medium in heat pipe and heat pipe is introduced for the ease of statement, therefore set, heat pipe is in horizontal plane
Under one end be lower end, the other end of heat pipe in the horizontal plane be upper end.
1, the one end of heat pipe under horizontal plane is lower end, as dryness storehouse rotates, the position of original lower end movement
When higher than horizontal plane, heat pipe lower end original at this time becomes the upper end of heat pipe.
2, the one end of heat pipe in the horizontal plane is upper end, as dryness storehouse rotates, the position of original upper end movement
When less than horizontal plane, heat pipe upper end original at this time becomes the lower end of heat pipe.
3, the heat-conducting work medium in the heat pipe on the warehouse of the cooling section of dryness storehouse is rotated with dryness storehouse, heat-conducting work medium along
The inside pipe wall of the metal tube of heat pipe flows downward, and heat-conducting work medium flows to the heat pipe under horizontal plane from the heat pipe upper end on horizontal plane
Lower end.
The heat pipe in the cooling section of dryness storehouse by material heap round one section of metal tube be heat pipe evaporator section.
1, the high-temperature material after drying provides heat source to the evaporator section of heat pipe, and the inside pipe wall along the metal tube of heat pipe is downward
The gasification after the evaporator section of heat pipe is heated of the liquid heat-conducting work medium of flowing is gasiform heat-conducting work medium.
2, heat-conducting work medium absorbs the thermal energy on material in gasification, and the material of high temperature has obtained cooling.
The heat pipe is attached to the condensation end that the both ends on the warehouse of the cooling section of dryness storehouse are heat pipe.
1, gasiform heat-conducting work medium flows to the heat being fitted on the warehouse of dryness storehouse cooling section under small pressure difference
The condensation end of heat pipe at pipe both ends, the condensation of low temperature heat-conducting medium in cooling storehouse to the heat pipe on the warehouse of the cooling section of dryness storehouse
End provides cooling, and gasiform heat-conducting work medium can be condensed into liquid heat-conducting work medium in condensation end.
2, liquid heat-conducting work medium flows to the heat pipe evaporator section in dryness storehouse with the heat pipe of rotation, and so cycle is not
Only, heat is reached the heat at the heat pipe both ends on dryness storehouse warehouse by the thermal energy on the material around the heat pipe in dryness storehouse cooling section
Pipework condensation end;The thermal energy that material in dryness storehouse cooling section carries is by the thermal energy conduction of heat pipe to the warehouse of dryness storehouse cooling section
On.
3, the thermal energy on the warehouse of dryness storehouse cooling section passes through the low temperature heat-conducting medium in cooling storehouse outside dryness storehouse cooling section
Carry out heat conduction cooling.
4, gasiform heat-conducting work medium has released thermal energy in condensation process, and the low temperature heat-conducting medium in cooling storehouse obtains
Energy heats.
The lower end fitting of the heat pipe is fixed on the warehouse inside the dryer section of dryness storehouse.
1, the lower end of heat pipe is weldingly fixed on the warehouse of dryness storehouse dryer section by welding machine, the lower end of heat pipe and drying
The warehouse of storehouse dryer section is connected to one.
2, dryness storehouse is in rotary course, and heat pipe plays the material at the dryer section to dryness storehouse and is stirred, heats
Effect.
The heat pipe is an individual integral solder on the warehouse of the dryer section of dryness storehouse.
1, the inside of heat pipe and the inside of another heat pipe are not communicated with.
2, leakage is generated when damage occurs in a certain heat pipe, that is, be only this root heat pipe to work, not shadow
Ring the use of entire dryness storehouse.
3, heat pipe is fixed by fixed strip, and fixed strip is integrally fixed at the upper end of heat pipe, fixed strip or is integrally fixed at heat pipe
Centre position.
The heat pipe for having fixed strip to support will not wave on the warehouse of the dryer section of dryness storehouse, and heat pipe is protected to exist
The firmness of the connection of the warehouse of the dryer section of dryness storehouse is conducive to performance of the heat pipe in the dryer section of dryness storehouse.
1, every heat pipe has 1-2 fixed strips to support connection.
2, dryness storehouse in the state of vacuumizing, has the heat pipe that fixed strip supports to play guarantee dryness storehouse in vacuum pump set
Resistance to negative pressure and anti-inhale flat effect.
The fixed strip is metal strip or reinforcing bar.
Material at the dryer section of the dryness storehouse in drum-type drying storehouse is by the heat pipe in dryness storehouse come heat conduction heat drying:
1, the heating device of peripheral hardware is heated to the heat-conducting medium in heating cabinet, the thermal energy that the heat-conducting medium in heating cabinet carries
Warehouse through dryness storehouse carries out heating heat conduction to heat pipe lower end.
2, the thermal energy that heat-conducting medium carries provides heat by the lower end of heat pipe to the liquid heat-conducting work medium in heat pipe
Can, the thermal energy on heat pipe lower end makes liquid heat-conducting work medium Quick-gasifying, and the gasiform heat-conducting work medium movement after gasification exists
In heat pipe inner chamber, after gasiform heat-conducting work medium is radiated outward by metal tube, the fin of heat pipe, gasiform heat-conducting work medium is cold
It coagulates for liquid heat-conducting work medium, after condensed liquid heat-conducting work medium flows at heat pipe lower end, liquid heat conduction work
Heat gasifies matter again again, and heat-conducting work medium carries out ceaselessly vapour in heat pipe, liquid phase becomes the heat conduction and heat radiation recycled.
When the thermal energy that heat-conducting medium carries in heating cabinet is heated to the material heat conduction in dryness storehouse dryer section, there is A, B two
Mode carries out heat conduction heating to material:A, the thermal energy that heat-conducting medium carries in heating cabinet is carried out by the warehouse of dryness storehouse to material
Thermal conductivity heating.
B, the thermal energy that heat-conducting medium carries in heating cabinet is given dry by the metal tube of heat pipe, the heat transfer of fin, heat radiation
Material around the heat pipe of the dryer section in dry storehouse carries out thermal conductivity heating, and the material for obtaining thermal energy carries out dry drying, reaches
The material of necessary requirement water content standard.
The warehouse and heat pipe that the thermal energy of high-temperature material at the cooling section of the dryness storehouse in drum-type drying storehouse passes through dryness storehouse
Carry out heat conduction and heat radiation cooling.
1, the thermal energy conduction of the material high temperature after dry on the warehouse at dryness storehouse cooling section, it is dry after material high temperature
Thermal energy by hot pipe conducting on the warehouse at dryness storehouse cooling section, the low temperature heat-conducting medium pair in the cooling storehouse outside dryness storehouse
The warehouse of dryness storehouse cooling section is cooled down, and the material after drying can radiate to have obtained cooling.
2, the thermal energy of the material high temperature after drying is by heat transfer, and thermal energy conduction is in the heat pipe at dryness storehouse cooling section
On heat-conducting work medium, heat pipe is rotated with dryness storehouse, in heat pipe heat-conducting work medium by thermal energy conduction on the warehouse of dryness storehouse, dryness storehouse
Cooling section outside cooling storehouse in low temperature heat-conducting medium heat conduction cooling carried out to the warehouse of dryness storehouse cooling section, it is dry after height
Warm material can radiate to have obtained cooling;The heat-conducting medium of low temperature obtains becoming after energy heats the heat-conducting medium of high temperature, can
With UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
3, temperature of high-temperature material is spent 40-60 after the drying described in this;The temperature of heat-conducting medium in cooling storehouse is zero
Degree is to 30 degree, and the temperature difference of the temperature and the temperature of low temperature heat-conducting medium of material is bigger after drying, and the cooling effect of material is better, will
The heat-conducting medium heated after cooling material is transported to applicable local UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
The utility model has the advantages that with existing dryness storehouse ratio:A kind of heat conduction heat exchange in drum-type drying storehouse is
The dryer section of dryness storehouse is three-dimensional exchanges heat;The thermal energy that heat-conducting medium carries is led by the warehouse and heat pipe of dryness storehouse to material
Heat heat exchange, increased heat exchange area improve the heat conduction heat transfer rate of thermal energy, strengthen dry materials efficiency, have reached quick object
The drying purpose of material.In dried material, when drum-type drying storehouse is rotation under the effect of external force, helical blade has stirring
And the function of material is promoted, material is prevented from caking in interior in-bin drying, improves the dry mass of material.The cooling section of dryness storehouse
For solid heat exchange cooling, the material after drying has obtained cooling in cooling section.The inside of piece heat pipe and another heat pipe it is interior
Portion is not communicated with, and is generated leakage when damage occurs in a certain heat pipe, is not influenced the use in entire drum-type drying storehouse.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1, for the structural schematic diagram in the utility model drum-type drying storehouse;
Fig. 2, for the utility model drum-type drying storehouse dryness storehouse structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3, for the utility model drum-type drying storehouse dryness storehouse cooling section heat pipe and warehouse connection diagram;
Fig. 4, for the utility model drum-type drying storehouse dryness storehouse dryer section heat pipe and warehouse connection diagram.
In attached drawing:Heating cabinet(1), dryness storehouse(2), sealing device(3), warehouse(4), gear ring(5), cooling storehouse(6), lead
Thermal medium(7), medium entrance(8), media outlet(9), feed inlet(10), discharge port(11), helical blade(12), fixed strip
(13), dryer section(14), heat-conducting work medium(15), cooling section(16), metal tube(17), heat pipe(18), fin((19).
Specific implementation mode:
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:
Such as Fig. 1, drum-type drying storehouse shown in Fig. 2 includes heating cabinet(1), dryness storehouse(2), sealing device(3), gear ring
(5), cooling storehouse(6), heat-conducting medium(7).
The face shaping in the drum-type drying storehouse is cylindric.
The sealing device(3)It is dynamic sealing device.
The heating cabinet(1), cooling storehouse(6)Outside is set with insulating layer to keep the temperature.
1, insulating layer is fitted in heating cabinet(1)Warehouse(4)On.
2, insulating layer is fitted in cooling storehouse(6)Warehouse(4)On.
The sealing device(3)It is dynamic sealing device;Dynamic sealing device includes rotating ring, stationary ring.
The heating cabinet(1)And cooling storehouse(6)In dryness storehouse(2)Outside.
1, heating cabinet(1)Warehouse(4)And dryness storehouse(2)Warehouse(4)The distance between be 180mm.
2, cooling storehouse(6)Warehouse(4)And dryness storehouse(2)Warehouse(4)The distance between be 180mm.
3, heating cabinet(1)The warehouse at both ends(4)And dryness storehouse(2)Warehouse(4)By sealing device(3)Fixed dynamic is close
Envelope, dryness storehouse(2)Inside and heating cabinet(1)Inside be not communicated with;Heating cabinet(1)And dryness storehouse(2)Between be sealing
It is air-locked.
4, cooling storehouse(6)The warehouse at both ends(4)And dryness storehouse(2)Warehouse(4)By sealing device(3)Fixed dynamic is close
Envelope, dryness storehouse(2)Inside and cooling storehouse(6)Inside be not communicated with;Cooling storehouse(6)And dryness storehouse(2)Between be sealing
It is air-locked.
The dryness storehouse(2)One section be dryer section(14), another section is cooling section(16).
1, dryness storehouse(2)On have heating cabinet(1)One section be dryer section(14).
2, dryness storehouse(2)On have cooling storehouse(6)One section be cooling section(16).
3, dryer section(14)Length account for dryness storehouse(2)The ratio of length is 80%.
4, cooling section(16)Length account for dryness storehouse(2)The ratio of length is 20%.
The heat-conducting medium(7)In heating cabinet(1)Storehouse in.
The heating cabinet(1)There is medium entrance(8), media outlet(9).
The heat-conducting medium(7)In cooling storehouse(6)Storehouse in.
The cooling storehouse(6)There is medium entrance(8), media outlet(9).
The heat-conducting medium(7)It is water or conduction oil.
The gear ring(5)It is fixed on dryness storehouse(2)On.
1, gear ring(5)And dryness storehouse(2)Warehouse(4)It is connected to one.
2, dryness storehouse(2)On gear ring(5)It is taken to by the driving device of peripheral hardware, gear ring(5)Take dryness storehouse to(2)
Rotary motion is carried out on support roller.
3, dryness storehouse(2)In rotary course, heating cabinet(1)It is fixed;Heating cabinet(1)And dryness storehouse(2)Between
It is sealed air-tight.
4, dryness storehouse(2)In rotary course, cooling storehouse(6)It is fixed;Cooling storehouse and dryness storehouse(2)Between be
Sealed air-tight.
The dryness storehouse(2)Face shaping be cylindric.
1, dryness storehouse(2)Diameter be 1500mm.
2, dryness storehouse(2)Length be 5000mm.
Dryness storehouse as shown in Figure 2(2)Including warehouse(4), heat pipe(18), helical blade(12), fixed strip(13).
The dryness storehouse(2)Warehouse(4)Making material be metallic plate, the thickness of metallic plate is 1-8mm.
The dryness storehouse(2)On have feed inlet(10)And discharge port(11).
1, dryness storehouse(2)The feed inlet at both ends(10)And discharge port(11)It is also the feed inlet in drum-type drying storehouse(10)With
Discharge port(11).
The helical blade(12)It is fixed on dryness storehouse(2)Interior warehouse(4)On.
1, in dryness storehouse(2)In rotary course, helical blade(12)Material is stirred, is uniformly done convenient for material
It is dry.
2, in dryness storehouse(2)In rotary course, helical blade(12)Material is carried out from dryness storehouse(2)Feed inlet(10)
Place is to dryness storehouse(2)Discharge port(11)Direction rotates propulsion, and dried material after cooling is by helical blade(12)Rotation push away
Into through dryness storehouse(2)Discharge port(11)Dryness storehouse is discharged(2).
3, helical blade(12)It is fixed on dryness storehouse(2)Warehouse(4)On also act as the effect of reinforcing rib, helical blade
(12)Dryness storehouse is ensured(2)Resistance to negative pressure and anti-inhale flat effect.
The heat pipe(18)Diameter be 40mm, heat pipe(18)Height be 650mm, heat pipe(18)And heat pipe(18)'s
Spacing is 40mm.
The heat pipe(18)Including metal tube(17), fin(19), heat-conducting work medium(15).
1, metal tube(17)It is the metal tube of both ends sealing, fin(19)It is fixed on metal tube(17)On.
2, heat-conducting work medium(15)In the metal tube of both ends sealing(17)It is interior.
Such as Fig. 2, heat pipe shown in Fig. 3(18)Both ends be fixed on dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On.
1, by electric welding machine by heat pipe(18)Both ends be fixedly welded on dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)
On.
2, the heat pipe(18)By fixed strip(13)It fixes, fixed strip(13)It is fixed on heat pipe(18)Interposition
It sets.
3, a heat pipe(18)Internal and another heat pipe(18)Inside be not communicated with, when a certain heat pipe(18)Go out
Now damage generates leakage, does not influence entire dryness storehouse(2)Use.
The dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On heat pipe(18)It is rotated along with dryness storehouse, heat pipe
(18)Top and bottom be exchange.
1, dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On heat pipe(18)Interior heat-conducting work medium(15)Along heat pipe
(18)Metal tube(17)Inside pipe wall flow downward.
2, heat-conducting work medium(15)From the heat pipe on horizontal plane(18)Upper end flows to the heat pipe under horizontal plane(18)Lower end.
The heat pipe(18)In dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)It is interior by material heap round one section of metal tube(17)
For the evaporator section of heat pipe.
1, the high-temperature material after drying is to heat pipe(18)Evaporator section provide heat source, along heat pipe(18)Metal tube(17)
The liquid heat-conducting work medium that flows downward of inside pipe wall(15)In heat pipe(18)Evaporator section it is heated after gasification be gasiform
Heat-conducting work medium(15).
2, liquid heat-conducting work medium(15)The thermal energy on material is absorbed in gasification, the material of high temperature obtains
It cools.
The heat pipe(18)It is attached to dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On both ends be heat pipe condensation
End.
1, cooling storehouse(16)Interior low temperature heat-conducting medium(7)To dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On heat
Pipe(18)Condensation end provide cooling, gasiform heat-conducting work medium(15)In heat pipe(18)Condensation end receive cooling storehouse(6)
Interior low temperature heat-conducting medium(7)Cooling after be condensed into liquid heat-conducting work medium(15).
2, dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On thermal energy pass through cooling storehouse(6)Interior low temperature heat-conducting medium
(7)Carry out heat conduction cooling.
3, gasiform heat-conducting work medium(15)Thermal energy, cooling storehouse have been released in condensation process(6)Interior low temperature heat conduction
Medium(7)Energy heats are obtained.
Such as Fig. 2, heat pipe shown in Fig. 4(18)Lower end fitting be fixed on dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section(14)Warehouse(4)
On.
1, by welding machine by heat pipe(18)Lower end be weldingly fixed on dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section(14)Warehouse(4)On,
Heat pipe(18)Lower end and dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section(14)Warehouse(4)It is connected to one.
2, dryness storehouse(2)In rotary course, heat pipe(18)To dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section(14)The material at place is stirred
It mixes, heat.
The heat pipe(18)It is an individual integral solder in dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section(14)Warehouse(4)On
's.
1, a heat pipe(18)Inside and another heat pipe(18)Inside be not communicated with.
2, when a certain heat pipe(18)There is damage and generate leakage, that is, is only this root heat pipe(18)It can not work
Make, does not influence entire dryness storehouse(2)Use.
3, heat pipe(18)By fixed strip(13)It fixes, fixed strip(13)It is integrally fixed at heat pipe(18)Upper end, fixed strip
(13)Or it is integrally fixed at heat pipe(18)Centre position.
Described has fixed strip(13)The heat pipe of support(18)In dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section(14)Warehouse(4)On not
It can wave, protect heat pipe(18)In dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section(14)Warehouse(4)Firmness of the connection, be conducive to heat pipe
(18)In dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section(14)In performance.
1, every heat pipe(18)There are 1-2 fixed strips(13)To support connection.
2, dryness storehouse(2)In the state of vacuumizing, there is fixed strip in vacuum pump set(13)The heat pipe of support(18)It plays
Guarantee dryness storehouse(2)Resistance to negative pressure and anti-inhale flat effect.
The fixed strip(13)It is reinforcing bar.
Drying and cooling process when the progress dry materials work of drum-type drying storehouse is as follows:
1, wet stock passes through dryness storehouse(2)Feed inlet(10)Into the dryness storehouse for having drum-type drying storehouse(2)Drying
Section(14)It is dried.
2, heating cabinet(1)Interior heat-conducting medium(7)The thermal energy of carrying passes through dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section(14)Warehouse(4)
Thermal conductivity heating is carried out to material;Heating cabinet(1)Interior heat-conducting medium(7)The thermal energy of carrying is through dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section
(14)Warehouse(4)To heat pipe(18)Lower end carries out heating heat conduction;Heating cabinet(1)Interior heat-conducting medium(7)The thermal energy of carrying passes through
Heat pipe(18)Metal tube(17), fin(19)Heat transfer, heat radiation is to dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section(14)Interior heat pipe
(18)The material of surrounding carries out thermal conductivity heating, and material obtains thermal energy and carries out dry drying, reaches necessary requirement water content mark
Accurate material.
3, in dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section(14)Material after drying is in helical blade(12)Stirring and the effect promoted
Under, the material after drying enters dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)It is cooling.
4, the thermal energy conduction of the material high temperature after drying is to dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On, after dry
Material high temperature thermal energy by hot pipe conducting to dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On, dryness storehouse(2)Outer
Cooling storehouse(6)Interior low temperature heat-conducting medium(7)To dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)It is cooled down, after dry
Material can radiate to have obtained cooling.
5, the thermal energy of the material high temperature after drying is by heat transfer, and thermal energy conduction is to dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Place
Heat pipe in heat-conducting work medium on, heat pipe is rotated with dryness storehouse, in heat pipe heat-conducting work medium by thermal energy conduction in dryness storehouse(2)'s
Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On, the low temperature heat-conducting medium in the cooling storehouse outside the cooling section of dryness storehouse is to dryness storehouse(2)It is cold
But section(16)Warehouse(4)Heat conduction cooling is carried out, the high-temperature material after drying can radiate to have obtained cooling;The heat conduction of low temperature
Medium obtains becoming after energy heats the heat-conducting medium of high temperature, and heat-conducting medium after heating is transported to applicable local waste heat profit
With.
6, dried material after cooling is in helical blade(12)Under the action of stirring and propulsion, dried material passes through dryness storehouse
(2)Discharge port(11)Discharge has the dryness storehouse in drum-type drying storehouse(2).
Above example is merely used to help understand the production method and its core concept of the utility model, and specific implementation is not
It is confined to above-mentioned specific embodiment, those skilled in the art is from above-mentioned design, without performing creative labour, institute
The variation made, all falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of drum-type drying storehouse, including heating cabinet(1), dryness storehouse(2), sealing device(3), gear ring(5), cooling storehouse
(6), heat-conducting medium(7);It is characterized in that:Sealing device(3)It is dynamic sealing device, dynamic sealing device includes rotating ring, stationary ring;
The heating cabinet(1), cooling storehouse(6)Outside is set with insulating layer to keep the temperature, and insulating layer is fitted in heating cabinet(1)Warehouse
(4)On, insulating layer is fitted in cooling storehouse(6)Warehouse(4)On;
The heating cabinet(1)And cooling storehouse(6)In dryness storehouse(2)Outside, heating cabinet(1)The warehouse at both ends(4)And drying
Storehouse(2)Warehouse(4)By sealing device(3)Fixed dynamic sealing, dryness storehouse(2)Inside and heating cabinet(1)Inside be not
It communicates;Cooling storehouse(6)The warehouse at both ends(4)And dryness storehouse(2)Warehouse(4)By sealing device(3)Fixed dynamic sealing,
Dryness storehouse(2)Inside and cooling storehouse(6)Inside be not communicated with;
The dryness storehouse(2)On have heating cabinet(1)One section be dryer section(14), dryness storehouse(2)On have cooling storehouse(6)One
Section is cooling section(16);
The heat-conducting medium(7)In heating cabinet(1)Storehouse in, heating cabinet(1)There is medium entrance(8), media outlet(9);
The heat-conducting medium(7)In cooling storehouse(6)Storehouse in, cooling storehouse(6)There is medium entrance(8), media outlet(9);
The gear ring(5)It is fixed on dryness storehouse(2)On, gear ring(5)And dryness storehouse(2)Warehouse(4)It is fixedly connected as
One;
The dryness storehouse(2)In rotary course, heating cabinet(1)It is fixed, cooling storehouse(6)It is fixed;
The dryness storehouse(2)Including warehouse(4), heat pipe(18), helical blade(12), fixed strip(13);
The dryness storehouse(2)On have feed inlet(10)And discharge port(11);
The helical blade(12)It is fixed on dryness storehouse(2)Interior warehouse(4)On;
The heat pipe(18)Including metal tube(17), fin(19), heat-conducting work medium(15);Metal tube(17)It is that both ends seal
Metal tube, fin(19)It is fixed on metal tube(17)On;Heat-conducting work medium(15)In the metal tube of both ends sealing(17)It is interior;
The heat pipe(18)Both ends be fixed on dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On;A piece heat pipe(18)It is interior
Portion and another heat pipe(18)Inside be not communicated with, fixed strip(13)It is fixed on heat pipe(18)Centre position;Dryness storehouse
(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On heat pipe(18)It is rotated along with dryness storehouse, heat pipe(18)Top and bottom be mutual
It changes, dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On heat pipe(18)Interior heat-conducting work medium(15)Along heat pipe(18)'s
Metal tube(17)Inside pipe wall flow downward;
The heat pipe(18)In dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)It is interior by material heap round one section of metal tube(17)For heat
The evaporator section of pipe, the high-temperature material after drying is to heat pipe(18)Evaporator section provide heat source, along heat pipe(18)Metal tube
(17)The liquid heat-conducting work medium that flows downward of inside pipe wall(15)In heat pipe(18)Evaporator section it is heated after gasification be gas
The heat-conducting work medium of shape(15), liquid heat-conducting work medium(15)The thermal energy on material, the object of high temperature are absorbed in gasification
Material is cooled;
The heat pipe(18)It is attached to dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On both ends be heat pipe condensation end, it is cold
But storehouse(6)Interior low temperature heat-conducting medium(7)To dryness storehouse(2)Cooling section(16)Warehouse(4)On heat pipe(18)Condensation
End provides cooling, gasiform heat-conducting work medium(15)In heat pipe(18)Condensation end receive cooling storehouse(6)Interior low temperature heat conduction
Medium(7)Cooling after be condensed into liquid heat-conducting work medium(15);Gasiform heat-conducting work medium(15)It is released in condensation process
Thermal energy, low temperature heat-conducting medium are released(7)Energy heats are obtained;
The heat pipe(18)Lower end fitting be fixed on dryness storehouse(2)Dryer section(14)Warehouse(4)On;Every heat pipe
(18)There are 1-2 fixed strips(13)To support connection, fixed strip(13)It is integrally fixed at heat pipe(18)Upper end;
The fixed strip(13)It is metal strip or reinforcing bar.
2. a kind of drum-type drying storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Heating cabinet(1)Warehouse(4)And drying
Storehouse(2)Warehouse(4)The distance between be 15-280mm;Cooling storehouse(6)Warehouse(4)And dryness storehouse(2)Warehouse(4)It
Between distance be 15-280mm.
3. a kind of drum-type drying storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Dryer section(14)Length account for dryness storehouse
(2)The ratio of length is 75-90%, cooling section(16)Length account for dryness storehouse(2)The ratio of length is 10-25%.
4. a kind of drum-type drying storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Heat-conducting medium(7)It is water, or leads
Deep fat.
5. a kind of drum-type drying storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Dryness storehouse(2)Diameter be 650-
2500mm, dryness storehouse(2)Length be 800-15000mm.
6. a kind of drum-type drying storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Heat pipe(18)Diameter be 30-
80mm, heat pipe(18)Height be 600-2500mm, heat pipe(18)And heat pipe(18)Spacing be 30-80mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720991845.0U CN207779067U (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Drum-type drying storehouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720991845.0U CN207779067U (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Drum-type drying storehouse |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207779067U true CN207779067U (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63219103
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720991845.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207779067U (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Drum-type drying storehouse |
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Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN207779067U (en) |
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2017
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