The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, in the patent " heat-tube vacuum that I applies
Further innovative design is done on the basis of dryness storehouse ", provide it is a kind of can be with the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN;Change the interior of interior storehouse
One, portion dryer section is preheating section, dryer section, three sections of cooling section, and three shells are mounted on the preheating section in interior storehouse, dryer section,
Cooling section the upper surface of, dryer section designs for heat pipe heat exchanging, reaches the conveying that thermal energy is got well, can be obtained during dry materials
Cooling, the thermal energy that material releases when cooling down also are utilized, and can realize successional dry materials.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, what the present invention was achieved through the following technical solutions:It is a kind of can be with the heat pipe of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN
Dryness storehouse is by shell, interior storehouse, device for discharging, heat-conducting medium and heat-conducting work medium composition.
Described can be cylindric with the face shaping of the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
1st, can be taper with the both ends of the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
2nd, there can be feed inlet and outlet with the Nei Cang both ends of the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
3rd, can be 800-3500mm with the outer diameter of the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
4th, can be 1000-30000mm with the length of the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
The shell making material is metallic plate, and the thickness of metallic plate is 0.2-8mm.
The inside in the interior storehouse is divided into preheating section, dryer section, cooling section.
1st, the length of the preheating section in interior storehouse is 5-the 20% of the length in interior storehouse.
2nd, the length of the dryer section in interior storehouse is 60-the 90% of the length in interior storehouse.
3rd, the length of the cooling section in interior storehouse is 5-the 20% of the length in interior storehouse.
The shell is three independent shells, is separately mounted to the preheating section in interior storehouse, dryer section, cooling section it is upper
Face.
1st, shell and the spacing in interior storehouse are 3-150mm.
2nd, shell is installed above insulating layer.
There are thermal energy import and thermal energy outlet above shell outside the preheating section in the interior storehouse.
1st, the inner cavity between the shell outside the preheating section in interior storehouse and interior storehouse is that sealing is gastight.
2nd, it is filled with heat-conducting medium in the inner cavity between the shell of the preheating section in interior storehouse and interior storehouse.
Thermal energy import is equipped with above shell outside the dryer section in the interior storehouse and thermal energy exports.
1st, the inner cavity between the shell outside the dryer section in interior storehouse and interior storehouse is fixing seal.
2nd, it is filled with heat-conducting work medium in the inner cavity between the shell of the dryer section in interior storehouse and interior storehouse.
There are thermal energy import and thermal energy outlet above shell outside the cooling section in the interior storehouse.
1st, the inner cavity between the shell outside the cooling section in interior storehouse and interior storehouse is that sealing is gastight.
2nd, it is filled with heat-conducting medium in the inner cavity between the shell of the cooling section in interior storehouse and interior storehouse.
The heat-conducting work medium is water ether or acetone.
The heat-conducting medium is water conduction oil steam or gas.
The interior storehouse is made of warehouse, radiating riser and helical blade.
The making material of the warehouse in the interior storehouse is metallic plate, and the thickness of metallic plate is 0.5-8mm.
The feed inlet and outlet at the Nei Cang both ends it is installed above device for discharging.
The device for discharging is wind stopping device or valve.
The warehouse is corresponding with aperture up and down, and the diameter in aperture is as the pipe diameter size of radiating riser;On warehouse
Aperture and aperture spacing be 50-200mm.
The both ends of the radiating riser are inserted in the correspondence aperture on warehouse, and radiating riser passes through the both ends and storehouse of warehouse
The appearance of body is 1-8mm of appearance that is capable or being higher by warehouse.With welding machine by the binding site on radiating riser and warehouse
It is welded as a whole, the binding site of radiating riser and warehouse is securely airtight.
1st, the inner cavity between the both ends of radiating riser and shell and interior storehouse is that perforation is ventilative.
2nd, the tube spacing of radiating riser and radiating riser is 40-300mm.
3rd, the pipe of radiating riser is the metal tube that both ends open is breathed freely.
The radiating riser is that have fin on light pipe or pipe.
The helical blade is weldingly fixed on warehouse, and helical blade can be stirred material, discharge.
1st, the making material of helical blade is metallic plate.
2nd, the height of helical blade is 20-800mm, and the thickness of helical blade is 1-8mm, and the length of helical blade is
3000—35000mm。
3rd, the quantity of helical blade is 1-6.
4th, layout of the helical blade on the warehouse in interior storehouse surround shape;Or stringer shape.
It is of the invention to be had the advantages that compared with existing dryness storehouse:It is a kind of can be with the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN
The inside in interior storehouse is divided into preheating section, dryer section, cooling section.The warehouse and radiating riser that heat-conducting work medium and heat-conducting medium pass through interior storehouse
Heat conduction and heat radiation is carried out, the heat conduction heat transfer rate of thermal energy is improved, has reached the drying purpose of Quick material;The radiating riser in interior storehouse
Possesses the function of stirring material with helical blade, wet stock is prevented from caking in dry drying course, optimizes the dry baking of material
Dry product matter;Reaching dry materials can be cooled down in the process, and the thermal energy that material releases when cooling down also has obtained effective preheating
The utilization of material can realize energy saving dry materials.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 can be with the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, by shell(1), interior storehouse(2), device for discharging(3),
Heat-conducting medium(6)And heat-conducting work medium(5)Composition.
Described can be cylindric with the face shaping of the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
1st, can be taper with the both ends of the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
It 2nd, can be with the interior storehouse of the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN(2)There is feed inlet and outlet at both ends(10).
3rd, can be 1500mm with the outer diameter of the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
4th, can be 15000mm with the length of the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
The shell(1)It is metallic plate to make material, and the thickness of metallic plate is 1mm.
The interior storehouse(2)Inside be divided into preheating section(15), dryer section(13), cooling section(12).
1st, interior storehouse(2)Preheating section(15)Length be interior storehouse(2)The 20% of length.
2nd, interior storehouse(2)Dryer section(13)Length be interior storehouse(2)The 60% of length.
3rd, interior storehouse(2)Cooling section(12)Length be interior storehouse(2)The 20% of length.
The shell(1)It is three shells, is separately mounted to interior storehouse(2)Preheating section(15), dryer section(13), cooling
Section(12)The upper surface of.
1st, shell(1)With interior storehouse(2)Spacing be 80mm.
2nd, shell(1)It is installed above to have insulating layer.
The interior storehouse(2)Preheating section(15)The shell of outside(1)There is thermal energy import above(8)It is exported with thermal energy
(16).
1st, interior storehouse(2)Preheating section(15)The shell of outside(1)With interior storehouse(2)Between inner cavity be sealing it is gastight.
2nd, interior storehouse(2)Preheating section(15)Shell(1)With interior storehouse(2)Between inner cavity in be filled with heat-conducting medium(6).
3rd, interior storehouse(2)Under the effect of external force, interior storehouse(2)Preheating section(15)Interior storehouse(2)It can be with rotary motion.
4th, interior storehouse(2)Preheating section(15)The shell of outside(1)It is fixed.
The interior storehouse(2)Dryer section(13)The shell of outside(1)Thermal energy import is equipped with above(8)It is exported with thermal energy
(16).
1st, interior storehouse(2)Dryer section(13)The shell of outside(1)With interior storehouse(2)Between inner cavity be fixing seal.
2nd, interior storehouse(2)Dryer section(13)Shell(1)With interior storehouse(2)Between inner cavity in be filled with heat-conducting work medium(5).
3rd, interior storehouse(2)Dryer section(13)Shell(1)With interior storehouse(2)Between interior intracavitary air pressure according to gasification temperature
Different requirements set different pressure, after the gasification vapo(u)rous degree of intracavitary in design control, addition is corresponding, suitable
Heat-conducting work medium(5).
4th, interior storehouse(2)Under the effect of external force, interior storehouse(2)Dryer section(13)Interior storehouse(2)And shell(1)It can fix
Rotary motion together.
The interior storehouse(2)Cooling section(12)The shell of outside(1)There is thermal energy import above(8)It is exported with thermal energy
(16).
1st, interior storehouse(2)Cooling section(12)The shell of outside(1)With interior storehouse(2)Between inner cavity be sealing it is gastight.
2nd, interior storehouse(2)Cooling section(12)Shell(1)With interior storehouse(2)Between inner cavity in be filled with heat-conducting medium(6).
3rd, interior storehouse(2)Under the effect of external force, interior storehouse(2)Cooling section(12)Interior storehouse(2)It can be with rotary motion.
4th, interior storehouse(2)Cooling section(12)The shell of outside(1)It is fixed.
The heat-conducting work medium(5)It is ether.
The heat-conducting medium(6)It is water.
Interior storehouse as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2(2)By warehouse(9), radiating riser(4)And helical blade(11)Composition.
The interior storehouse(2)Warehouse(9)Making material be metallic plate, the thickness of metallic plate is 2mm.
The interior storehouse(2)The feed inlet and outlet at both ends(10)Device for discharging installed above(3).
The device for discharging(3)It is wind stopping device.
The warehouse(9)It is corresponding with aperture, the diameter and radiating riser in aperture up and down(4)Pipe diameter size it is the same;
Warehouse(9)On aperture and aperture spacing be 150mm.
The radiating riser(4)Both ends be inserted in warehouse(9)On correspondence aperture in, radiating riser(4)Through warehouse
(9)Both ends and warehouse(9)Appearance be flat;With welding machine by radiating riser(4)And warehouse(9)On binding site be welded as
One entirety, radiating riser(4)And warehouse(9)Binding site it is securely airtight.
1st, radiating riser(4)Both ends and shell(1)With interior storehouse(2)Between inner cavity be that perforation is ventilative.
2nd, radiating riser(4)And radiating riser(4)Tube spacing be 150mm.
3rd, radiating riser(4)Pipe be metal tube that both ends open is breathed freely.
The radiating riser(4)It is to have fin on pipe.
Helical blade as shown in Figure 2(11)It is welded and fixed in Nei Cang(2)Warehouse(9)On.
1st, helical blade(11)Making material be metallic plate.
2nd, helical blade(11)Height for 400mm, helical blade(11)Thickness for 2mm, helical blade(11)Length
It spends for 15000mm..
3rd, helical blade(11)Quantity be 2.
4th, helical blade(11)It is fixed on interior storehouse(2)Warehouse(9)On layout surround shape.
Drying flow when drying materials work can be carried out with the heat pipe dryness storehouse of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN is as follows.
First, interior storehouse(2)Dryer section(13)Work:
1st, the thermal energy that heating unit generates is come to interior storehouse by hot water or steam or hot-air heat-conducting medium
(2)Dryer section(13)Shell(1)It directly heats.
2nd, interior storehouse(2)Dryer section(13)Shell(1)With interior storehouse(2)Between heat-conducting work medium filling in inner cavity(5)It is subject to
The thermal energy of heating unit directly heats vaporization.
3rd, heat-conducting work medium after vaporizing(5)Pass through interior storehouse(2)Dryer section(13)Interior storehouse(2)Warehouse(9)And radiating riser
(4)Heat conduction, heating, condensation are carried out to material.
4th, condensed heat-conducting work medium(5)The heating of heated device vaporizes again again, heat-conducting work medium(5)Zhou Erfu
What is begun absorb heat, radiates, condenses, and absorbs heat, radiates, condenses.
5th, heat-conducting work medium(5)The thermal energy of carrying passes through warehouse(9)And radiating riser(4)Heat conduction is directly carried out to material, is added
Heat;Round-the-clock heat conduction heating achievees the effect that dried material heat supply.
6th, interior storehouse(2)Dryer section(13)Shell(1)Outer insulating layer is to cover on shell(1)On, insulating layer and shell
(1)It is unconnected.
2nd, interior storehouse(2)Cooling section(12)And preheating section(15)UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN related job:
1st, dried high-temperature material is in Nei Cang(2)Cooling section(12)Pass through interior storehouse(2)Warehouse(9)And radiating riser
(4)To heat-conducting medium(6)Directly heated.
2nd, the heat-conducting medium after the thermal energy that material cooling releases is absorbed(6)Pass through interior storehouse(2)Cooling section(12)Shell
(1)Thermal energy outlet(16)Storehouse in discharge(2)Cooling section(12)Shell(1).
3rd, the heat-conducting medium for the thermal energy that material cooling releases is absorbed(6)Interior storehouse is passed through by fastener for connection(2)Preheating section
(15)Shell(1)Thermal energy import(8)Into shell(1 )With interior storehouse(2)Between inner cavity.
4th, heat-conducting medium(6)The thermal energy of carrying passes through interior storehouse(2)Preheating section(15)Warehouse(9)And radiating riser(4)It gives
Material is directly preheated, heat conduction, heating.
5th, the heat-conducting medium after radiating(6)Pass through interior storehouse(2)Preheating section(15)Shell(1)Thermal energy outlet(16)Discharge
Interior storehouse(2)Preheating section(15)Shell(1).
6th, the heat-conducting medium after radiating(6)Interior storehouse is passed through by fastener for connection(2)Cooling section(12)Shell(1)Thermal energy into
Mouthful(8)Into shell(1 )With interior storehouse(2)Between inner cavity;Heat-conducting medium(6)The thermal energy released by the cooling for receiving material
It heats again, heat dissipation, the heating cycled always;Heat dissipation, heating reach the thermal energy released during material cooling and obtain effective waste heat
It utilizes, achievees the effect that energy-saving and emission-reduction.
7th, interior storehouse(2)Preheating section(15)Shell(1)Outer insulating layer is integrally fixed at shell(1)On, insulating layer and outer
Shell(1)It is fixed as one.
8th, interior storehouse(2)Cooling section(12)Shell(1)Outer insulating layer is integrally fixed at shell(1)On, insulating layer and outer
Shell(1)It is fixed as one.
Above example is only intended to help the production method and its core concept that understand the present invention, and specific implementation is not limited to
In above-mentioned specific embodiment, those skilled in the art is made without performing creative labour from above-mentioned design
Variation, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.