CN203733818U - Photovoltaic panel - Google Patents
Photovoltaic panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203733818U CN203733818U CN201320890945.6U CN201320890945U CN203733818U CN 203733818 U CN203733818 U CN 203733818U CN 201320890945 U CN201320890945 U CN 201320890945U CN 203733818 U CN203733818 U CN 203733818U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- solar cell
- photovoltaic panel
- ultraviolet
- oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IZHOVLXXYOZDLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[Al+3].[Sn+4] Chemical compound [O-2].[Al+3].[Sn+4] IZHOVLXXYOZDLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QLKSCXOGMDNMRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Sn].[F+][O-] Chemical compound [Sn].[F+][O-] QLKSCXOGMDNMRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IEJHYFOJNUCIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+) indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Cd+2].[In+3] IEJHYFOJNUCIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JAONJTDQXUSBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dizinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Zn+2].[Zn+2] JAONJTDQXUSBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N digallium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ga+3].[Ga+3] AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001195 gallium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UMJICYDOGPFMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;cadmium(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zn+2].[Cd+2] UMJICYDOGPFMOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013084 building-integrated photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel, comprising a first transparent substrate layer, a transparent conducting layer formed on the first transparent substrate layer, an ultraviolet solar cell layer formed on the transparent conducting layer, and a second transparent substrate layer formed on the ultraviolet solar cell layer. An ultraviolet solar cell absorbs ultraviolet rays to generate current. The ultraviolet solar cell layer permits infrared rays and visible light to pass through. The photovoltaic panel uses the ultraviolet solar cell layer, ensuring biology in a building not to be damaged by ultraviolet rays, and meanwhile lighting in the building is good. The photovoltaic panel is healthy, energy saving, and environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to photovoltaic devices, particularly relates to a kind of photovoltaic panel.
Background technology
Fossil energy is the main source that the mankind obtain energy always for a long time, the environment that the use of fossil energy has been depended on for existence to the mankind brings many negative effects, such as: the phenomenons such as haze, acid rain, global warming, and also fossil energy is that non-renewable resources available quantity is reducing day by day.In this time, the mankind have invested renewable resource sight, in the hope of the mankind's sustainable development.Solar energy, as a kind of regenerative resource of cleanliness without any pollution, becomes with its exclusive advantage the focus that the mankind attract attention, and the technology about solar energy utilization emerges in an endless stream these years.
Existing technology, as solar panel window, can, by a solar panel is installed on window, utilize solar power generation storage power.But, during this utilization, need on window, install supporting bracket additional and bracing frame comes support solar cell panel, complex structure; And the cell panel on window is opaque, this has directly affected indoor daylighting effect.
Common BIPV(Building Integrated Photovoltaic) Building technology is the double-sided glass assembly that adopts light face ultrawhite toughened glass to make, can be by adjusting arranging or adopting perforation silicon cell to reach specific light transmittance of cell piece, but it is indoor to adopt such BIPV photovoltaic panel can not stop harmful ultraviolet ray to enter, can not play protective action to indoor occupant, although local, solved indoor daylighting problem, but still affected whole daylighting, and then affect erection space.Therefore, find a kind ofly can either meet indoor daylighting requirement, can filter out sunlight middle-ultraviolet lamp again, and reach and effectively utilize to greatest extent the technology of sunlight very necessary.
Utility model content
The utility model object is to overcome problems of the prior art, and a kind of photovoltaic panel is provided, and the daylighting window of directly conduct building of this panel is simple in structure, environmental protection and energy saving, and daylighting is effective.
The utility model provides following technical scheme, and a kind of photovoltaic panel, comprising: the first transparency carrier layer; Transparency conducting layer, is formed on described the first transparency carrier layer; Ultraviolet solar cell layer, is formed on described transparency conducting layer, and described ultraviolet solar cell layer absorbs ultraviolet generation current, allows infrared ray and visible ray to pass through; The second transparency carrier layer, is formed on described ultraviolet solar cell layer.
Preferably, the first described transparency carrier layer and the second transparency carrier layer are any in glass substrate, acrylic substrate, PET plastic base.
Preferably, described transparency conducting layer is graphene layer.
Preferably, described transparency conducting layer is any in zinc oxide film, stannic oxide layer, indium oxide layer, aluminium oxide tin layer, aluminum zinc oxide layer, cadmium oxide indium layer, cadmium oxide zinc layer, gallium oxide zinc layer and fluorine oxide tin layer.
Preferably, described ultraviolet solar cell layer comprises multilayer ultraviolet solar cell.
Preferably, described ultraviolet solar cell layer is unijunction or ties ultraviolet solar cell more.
Preferably, described ultraviolet solar cell layer is organic solar batteries or thin-film solar cells.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: ultraviolet solar cell layer of the present utility model absorbs ultraviolet ray harmful in sunlight and converts thereof into electric energy, allow visible ray and infrared ray to see through, so just can guarantee that the biology in building is not subject to uv damage, can allow again the interior daylighting of building good simultaneously, healthy, energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is architectural that such design goes for all external walls, window, lighting roof, shed etc., greatly utilize solar energy, to make up the possible lower ultraviolet transformation efficiency of expection, market will be extremely vast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the transversal schematic diagram of the utility model individual layer ultraviolet solar cell photovoltaic panel;
Fig. 2 is the transversal schematic diagram of the utility model multilayer ultraviolet solar cell photovoltaic panel.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Below in conjunction with 1 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing, make specific description, Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of a kind of photovoltaic panel 100 specific embodiments of the utility model.Described photovoltaic panel 100 comprises: the first transparency carrier layer 110, transparency conducting layer 120, ultraviolet solar cell layer 130 and the second transparency carrier layer 140.Described transparency conducting layer is formed on the first transparency carrier layer 110; Described ultraviolet solar cell layer 130 is formed on transparency conducting layer 120; Described the second transparency carrier layer 140 is formed on ultraviolet solar cell layer 130, according to structural design, also can make plane electrode into vertical electrode, and be placed in ultraviolet solar cell layer 130 two sides, between the second transparency carrier layer 140 and ultraviolet solar cell layer 130, add the second transparency conducting layer.
The first transparency carrier layer 110 of the present utility model and the second transparency carrier layer 140 play a supporting role in protection, and described transparency carrier layer is glass substrate, acrylic substrate or PET plastic base in one embodiment, but is not limited only to above-mentioned material.
The transparency conducting layer 120 described in a specific embodiment of the present utility model be zinc oxide film (ZnO), stannic oxide layer (SnO2), indium oxide layer (ITO), aluminium oxide tin layer (ATO), aluminum zinc oxide layer (AZO), cadmium oxide indium layer (CIO), cadmium oxide zinc layer (CZO), gallium oxide zinc layer (GZO) with fluorine oxide tin layer (FTO) in the middle of a kind of, but be not limited only to above-mentioned material; Except above-described transparent conductive material, other electrically conducting transparent thing also can be used on photovoltaic panel of the present utility model; At the transparency conducting layer 120 described in another embodiment of the present utility model, it is graphene layer, Graphene is a kind of new material of the individual layer laminated structure consisting of carbon atom, not only transparent but also there is good electric conductivity, be well suited for being applied on photovoltaic panel 100 of the present utility model.
At the ultraviolet solar cell layer 130 described in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, can allow visible ray and infrared ray pass, only absorb the ultraviolet that sunlight medium frequency is high, harmful to biology, and ultraviolet is changed into electric current.At ultraviolet solar cell layer 130 described in the photovoltaic panel 100 described in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, comprise at least one deck ultraviolet solar cell, adopt the ultraviolet solar cell of multilayer (referring to Fig. 2) can increase the utilance to light, also more thorough to ultraviolet absorption, can guarantee that so indoor biology is not subject to uv damage.At a specific embodiment medium ultraviolet solar cell layer 130 of the present utility model, can be unijunction or tie ultraviolet solar cell more; Ultraviolet solar cell layer 130 can be organic solar batteries or thin-film solar cells in one embodiment, but is not limited to above-mentioned battery material.
Photovoltaic panel of the present utility model is owing to there being an overfill protection of two-layer substrate, so it can directly be applied on building, for example: can be used as solar energy window, solar energy roof ceiling, bicycle shed, curtain wall etc.And this photovoltaic panel is that the solar power generation that just can utilize on the one hand like this of all-transparent does not affect again indoor daylighting simultaneously, can also filter out in sunlight harmful ultraviolet, health environment-friendly.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a photovoltaic panel, is characterized in that, comprising: the first transparency carrier layer; Transparency conducting layer, is formed on described the first transparency carrier layer; Ultraviolet solar cell layer, is formed on described transparency conducting layer, and described ultraviolet solar cell absorbs ultraviolet generation current, allows infrared ray and visible ray to pass through; The second transparency carrier layer, is formed on described ultraviolet solar cell layer.
2. photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first transparency carrier layer and the second transparency carrier layer are any in glass substrate, acrylic substrate, PET plastic base.
3. photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described transparency conducting layer is graphene layer.
4. photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transparency conducting layer is any in zinc oxide film, stannic oxide layer, indium oxide layer, aluminium oxide tin layer, aluminum zinc oxide layer, cadmium oxide indium layer, cadmium oxide zinc layer, gallium oxide zinc layer and fluorine oxide tin layer.
5. photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described ultraviolet solar cell layer comprises multilayer ultraviolet solar cell.
6. photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described ultraviolet solar cell layer is unijunction or ties ultraviolet solar cell more.
7. photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described ultraviolet solar cell layer is organic solar batteries or thin-film solar cells.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320890945.6U CN203733818U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Photovoltaic panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320890945.6U CN203733818U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Photovoltaic panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203733818U true CN203733818U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=51203866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320890945.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203733818U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Photovoltaic panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203733818U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114033280A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-11 | 上海理工大学 | Multifunctional solar thermoelectric comprehensive utilization energy-saving window |
-
2013
- 2013-12-30 CN CN201320890945.6U patent/CN203733818U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114033280A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-11 | 上海理工大学 | Multifunctional solar thermoelectric comprehensive utilization energy-saving window |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171023 Address after: Golden Sun Industrial Park No. 1303 Licheng District, Jiangnan Hi-Tech Park in Quanzhou city of Fujian Province in 362000 Patentee after: GS-SOLAR (FU JIAN) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 362000, Fujian 2, Quanzhou province Quanzhou city Licheng District hi tech Park Patentee before: BOTAI SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211207 Address after: No.17, Quanyuan Road, Jinjiang Economic Development Zone (wuliyuan), Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, 362000 Patentee after: FUJIAN JINSHI ENERGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 362000 Golden Sun Industrial Park, No. 1303, Jiangnan high tech park, South Ring Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: GS-SOLAR (FU JIAN) Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140723 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |