CN202007541U - Improved structure of double-floor house in villages and small towns - Google Patents
Improved structure of double-floor house in villages and small towns Download PDFInfo
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- CN202007541U CN202007541U CN2011200276969U CN201120027696U CN202007541U CN 202007541 U CN202007541 U CN 202007541U CN 2011200276969 U CN2011200276969 U CN 2011200276969U CN 201120027696 U CN201120027696 U CN 201120027696U CN 202007541 U CN202007541 U CN 202007541U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a house structure, in particular to an improved structure of a double-floor house in villages and small towns. For a front half part on the first floor of the house, a living room is positioned at the left side of a front door, and a master bedroom (7) is positioned in a small door at the right side; a front half part on the second floor of the house comprises left and right rooms, i.e. a left bedroom (14) and a right bedroom (13), and a corridor (1) is formed close to the left wall in the living room (8) on the first floor; single flight stairs (3) are transversely arranged tightly close to the rear wall in an erecting manner from the corridor (1) on the first floor to a living room (12) at the right side on the second floor; a kitchen (6) is positioned at the right side on the first floor; a rear half part on the first floor is a rectangular region surrounded by the corridor (1), the single flight stairs (3) and the kitchen (6) with a restroom (2) being positioned in the left half part of the rectangular region and a dining hall (5) being positioned in the right half part of the rectangular region; and a toilet (9) is positioned at the right side on the second floor, and the living room (12) at the right side on the second floor takes a right angle L shape. In the utility model, the place and the space of the house are sufficiently utilized, and indoor rooms are more scientific, reasonable and compact; and a certain units can be manufactured in a factory in advance and be assembled on site, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced; therefore, the improved structure of the double-floor house in the villages and small towns is convenient for large-area popularization and application and changes and improves the quality of vast houses and living habits in the villages and small towns.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of residential structure, particularly relates to the structure-improved of a kind of China two-layer existing dwelling house in villages and small towns.
Background technology
Current, function is improved in the case in existing urban residential building, and Japanese community building renovation, the regeneration of American-European collective residence are abroad arranged; Domestic have the complete transformation in husband room, Shanghai, flat-changed-into-sloping, secondary water-supply etc., and less relatively at the research of existing village-town house function improvement.Because the contrast of village-town house existing capability and social life demand is big, problem is more and urgency is to be solved.
China is in the eighties in 20th century---the village-town house that build the nineties in 20th century, and its form of structure mostly is brick mix structure, and mostly is one deck three standard widths of a room in an old-style house; Its construction is in the reform and opening-up initial stage in period, and the output-based contract responsibility system is implemented in the rural area, and life of farmers begins to change, economic condition takes a turn for the better, and the strong hope of improving the living condition is arranged, but its function distribution still is subjected to the influence of traditional residence, ethic order is better than functional requirement; Its basic function layout pattern is: parlor+bedroom+external assistance building pattern, and promptly dwelling house is core with the parlor, the function in parlor, kitchen and dining room is often merged in the parlor; The bedroom is arranged around the parlor, merges the function of sitting room; Lavatory, hovel, livestock room are arranged in the courtyard then scatteredly, and build based on simple and easy.
Entering the nineties in 20th century---the village-town house that build first years of a historical period 21 century, its form of structure mostly are brick and mix+collar tie beam, and mostly are two-layer two standard widths of a room in an old-style house; Its construction is in market economy times period, and the commercial house occurs, and a large amount of rural migrant workers go out to do manual work, and economic condition begins to pay attention to quality of the life and functional requirement when improving, and the building function layout begins to be subjected to Urban House to influence, and building begins the lives in the countryside that enter more.
At present, the concrete structure of the two-layer dwelling house in villages and small towns is so:
Dwelling house is the two-layer house of rectangle, is the front courtyard with the dwelling house same widths before the dwelling house, generally is kind to plant flower bed of a little flowers and plants, vegetables and so on, behind the dwelling house is and the backyard of dwelling house same widths, generally at heel to the greatest extent a little animal houses and latrine and so on minimum facility can be set.
One deck first half of dwelling house, left side, positive gate is a central room, is the bedroom in the wicket of right side; Latter half, left side are two race stair that are horizontal U font, and the right side is the kitchen.
Two layers of dwelling house come on stair, and the same left side of latter half is two race stair of horizontal U font, and the right side is the sitting room, left and right two bedrooms of first half apportion.
Because laterally two race stair of U font are the left and right directions walkings, earlier by one deck by the central room one side stair direction rising half storey of turning left from the right side, turn round to turn round at the platform place again and climb up two layers from left to right, half storey stair after turning round are by the back wall, therefore, two layers left bedroom can be pushed into the distance of row's stair backward.
Look back, close examination this type of existing dwelling house at present, its function distribution exists certain not enough: at first be that stair mostly are two race stair, it takes up room bigger, and miscellaneous functions such as kitchen, stair do not make full use of the space, simultaneously each other a little less than the contact; Secondly, have indoor toilets in the dwelling house hardly, the function comfort level is poor;
Along with expanding economy, raising along with people's living standard, being particular about of quality of life, the facility in lavatory and so in the open, outdoor, phenomenon people away from the bedroom have begun to feel and can not stand again that still, the two-layer dwelling house in the villages and small towns of year protecgulum all pushes over heavily lid surplus in the of large quantities of quickly ten, both impotentia was also unnecessary.The problem of pendulum in face of we building engineer is, how at the present situation of China's villages and small towns economic strength, newly-built, perhaps in the transformation to existing two-layer dwelling house, provide that a kind of investment is little, the change amount is few on existing basis, and can obviously improve the sanitary fittings condition, make full use of the space, increase the residential design scheme of function.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is newly-built, perhaps in the transformation to existing two-layer dwelling house, provides that a kind of investment is little, the change amount is few on existing basis, and can obviously improve the sanitary fittings condition, makes full use of the space, increases the residential design scheme of function.The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical scheme.
The structure-improved of the two-layer dwelling house in a kind of villages and small towns comprises one deck first half of dwelling house, and left side, positive gate is being a central room, is the principal bedroom in the wicket of right side; Left and right two of two layers of first half of dwelling house are respectively left bedroom and right bedroom;
It is characterized in that:
The side wall that keeps left in one deck parlor is offered the corridor, and wall is offered the back door until the back;
Near the back wall, laterally set up straight stair, by the sitting room on layer right side, corridor to two on the left of one deck;
The right side of one deck is the kitchen;
The rectangular area that the latter half of one deck is surrounded by corridor, straight stair and kitchen, a left side half is the rest room, right half is the dining room;
Two layers left side is the washroom;
The sitting room on two layers of right side is at right angles L shaped, chamber, the vertical right angle wall of keeping right, chamber, the horizontal right angle bedroom wall of keeping right.
Further, the bottom of one deck straight stair is a storage room.
Further, the termination of chamber, horizontal right angle, two floor sitting room is a receiving room.
Further, described rest room door is driveed on the wall between rest room and the corridor.
Further, described left bedroom and right bedroom the door open respectively and chamber, horizontal right angle, sitting room between wall on, the washroom the door be opened in and left bedroom between wall on.
Further, described left bedroom and right bedroom the door open respectively and chamber, horizontal right angle, sitting room between wall on, the washroom the door be opened on the wall of termination, chamber, horizontal right angle, sitting room.
Further, the width in described corridor is 120cm, and the rest room is 170 * 160cm, and the dining room is 170 * 280cm, all changes in ± 20% scope of described size.
Further, described washroom is 300 * 210cm, and the sitting room is 360 * 300cm, wherein deducts part straight stair area, all changes in ± 20% scope of described size.
Further, the width of described straight stair is 130cm, and horizontal projection length is 440cm, and described size changes in ± 20% scope.
Above-described size is the axis size of body of wall.
An above-described left side or the right side are relative position relation, because the difference in area, if get and above-mentioned heterochiral configuration, a left side is right, and the right side is left, then also belongs to the technical solution of the utility model content.
Adopt technical solutions of the utility model, kept parlor and three bedrooms of original custom, style, do not change and influence existing habits and customs and mode.Premises has had sanitary fittings, has a bath, the lavatory is all indoor, and one deck and two layers have all had the excrements place, and are not only convenient but also be independent of each other.The washroom of the rest room of one deck and two layers is in up and down on the upright position, makes that up and down feedwater, drainage pipe connection, construction, maintenance maintenance are the most succinct, makes things convenient for; Be provided with the dining room nearby in the kitchen.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are: 1. made full use of place, the space of dwelling house, indoor house is science, reasonable, compact more; 2. increased the indoor health facility of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, the shower of conveniently having a bath keeps hygienically clean, and has changed people's hygienic habit, has improved people's the quality of life and the general level of the health; 3. all do not change old dwelling house, make full use of old dwelling house, both can completely newly cover and build, can only can reach the purpose of this utility model yet doing the part modification and transforming; 4. change people's hygienic habit, indoor had a lavatory, improved the lavatory condition, favourable personal hygiene and physical and mental health; 5. the dwelling house improvement and design is ingenious rationally, and the rest room of one deck and two layers washroom are in up and down on the upright position, make construction, maintenance maintenance the most directly, convenient, the saving raw material; 6. the kitchen be provided with the dining room nearby, change and cultivate the good custom of having dinner, the favourable health and healthy that comprises; 7. small investment, improvement cost is low, is convenient to large scale application, changes and improve the housing quality and the habits and customs in vast rural area and villages and small towns; 8. China villages and small towns have vast existing dwelling house to need reconstruction, transform, according to the technical program, the batch production manufacturing in advance of some unit, assembled on site, such as the washroom in the utility model, kitchen, rest room, receiving room, stair or the like, standardization, seriation, not only accelerate, shorten the reconstruction cycle, and improve processing, construction quality greatly, and reduce cost, for the construction of new village-town house huge effect and far reaching significance will be arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure improved embodiment of the two-layer dwelling house in the utility model villages and small towns, wherein the plane arrangement structure schematic diagram of one deck;
Fig. 2 is a structure improved embodiment of the two-layer dwelling house in the utility model villages and small towns, wherein two layers plane arrangement structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the wherein plane arrangement structure schematic diagram of one deck of the two-layer dwelling house in the existing villages and small towns of prior art;
Fig. 4 is wherein two layers a plane arrangement structure schematic diagram of the two-layer dwelling house in the existing villages and small towns of prior art;
Fig. 5 is the two-layer dwelling houses in villages and small towns, side outward appearance and cross-sectional view;
Fig. 6 is a structure improved embodiment of the two-layer dwelling house in the utility model villages and small towns, and wherein the layout of one deck comprises the size schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is a structure improved embodiment of the two-layer dwelling house in the utility model villages and small towns, and wherein two layers layout comprises the size schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the two-layer dwelling houses in the existing villages and small towns of prior art, comprises the plane arrangement structure schematic diagram in forward and backward courtyard;
Fig. 9 is a structure improved embodiment of the two-layer dwelling house in the utility model villages and small towns, comprises the plane arrangement structure schematic diagram in forward and backward courtyard;
Figure 10 is structure improved another embodiment of the two-layer dwelling house in the utility model villages and small towns, and wherein two layers layout comprises the size schematic diagram, and the door of washroom is opened on the wall of termination, chamber, horizontal right angle, sitting room.
Among the figure, the 1st, corridor, the 2nd, rest room, the 3rd, straight stair (hypomere), the 4th, storage room, the 5th, dining room, the 6th, kitchen, the 7th, principal bedroom, the 8th, parlor, the 9th, washroom, the 10th, receiving room, the 11st, straight stair (epimere), the 12nd, sitting room, the 13rd, right bedroom, the 14th, left bedroom, the 15th, two race stair.
The specific embodiment
Further specify detailed content of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The structure-improved of the two-layer dwelling house in a kind of villages and small towns comprises one deck first half of dwelling house, and left side, positive gate is being parlor 8, is principal bedroom 7 in the wicket of right side; Left and right two of two layers of first half of dwelling house are respectively left bedroom 14 and right bedroom 13;
The side wall that keeps left in one deck parlor 8 is offered corridor 1, and wall is offered the back door until the back;
Near the back wall, laterally set up straight stair 3, by the sitting room 12 on 1 to the two layer of right side, corridor on the left of one deck;
The right side of one deck is kitchen 6;
The rectangular area that the latter half of one deck is surrounded by corridor 1, straight stair 3 and kitchen 6, a left side half is rest room 2, right half is dining room 5;
Two layers left side is washroom 9;
The sitting room 12 on two layers of right side is at right angles L shaped, chamber, the vertical right angle wall of keeping right, chamber, horizontal right angle bedroom 13 walls of keeping right.
The bottom of one deck straight stair 11 is a storage room 4.
The termination of horizontal chambers, right angle 12, two floor sitting room is a receiving room 10.
Described rest room door 2 is driveed on the wall between rest room 2 and the corridor 1.
The door in described left bedroom 14 and right bedroom 13 open respectively and horizontal chambers, right angle 12, sitting room between wall on, washroom 9 be opened in and left bedroom 14 between wall on.
The door in described left bedroom 14 and right bedroom 13 open respectively and horizontal chambers, right angle 12, sitting room between wall on, being opened on the wall of termination, horizontal chamber, right angle 12, sitting room of washroom 9.
The width in described corridor 1 is 120cm, and rest room 2 is 170 * 160cm, and dining room 5 is 170 * 280cm, all changes in ± 20% scope of described size.
Described washroom 9 is 300 * 210cm, and sitting room 12 is 360 * 300cm, wherein deducts part straight stair 11 areas, all changes in ± 20% scope of described size.
The width of described straight stair 3,11 is 130cm, and horizontal projection length is 440cm, and described size changes in ± 20% scope.
The structure in above-mentioned part room and size are applicable to the existing two-layer housing types transformation usefulness in domestic vast villages and small towns, most of area can be selected above-mentioned relative dimensions for use, in factory in advance by the mould batch making, both firm, durable, attractive in appearance, economical, shorten the site operation duration again, reduce cost, the real Gospel that belongs to Chinese village-town house modernization construction.
Claims (9)
1. the structure-improved of the two-layer dwelling house in villages and small towns comprises one deck first half of dwelling house, and left side, positive gate is being parlor (8), is principal bedroom (7) in the wicket of right side; Left and right two of two layers of first half of dwelling house are respectively left bedroom (14) and right bedroom (13);
It is characterized in that:
Offer corridor (1) at one deck parlor (8) side wall that keeps left, wall is offered the back door until the back;
Near the back wall, laterally set up straight stair (3), by the sitting room (12) on corridor (1) to the two layers of right side on the left of one deck;
The right side of one deck is kitchen (6);
The rectangular area that the latter half of one deck is surrounded by corridor (1), straight stair (3) and kitchen (6), a left side half be rest room (2), right is dining room (5) partly;
Two layers left side is washroom (9);
The sitting room on two layers of right side (12) is at right angles L shaped, chamber, the vertical right angle wall of keeping right, chamber, horizontal right angle bedroom (13) wall of keeping right.
2. according to the structure-improved of the two-layer dwelling house in the described villages and small towns of claim 1, the bottom that it is characterized in that one deck straight stair (11) is storage room (4).
3. according to the structure-improved of the two-layer dwelling house in the described villages and small towns of claim 1, it is characterized in that the termination of horizontal chamber, right angle, two floor sitting room (12) is receiving room (10).
4. according to the structure-improved of the two-layer dwelling house in the described villages and small towns of claim 1, it is characterized in that described rest room door (2) drives on the wall between rest room (2) and corridor (1).
5. according to the structure-improved of the two-layer dwelling house in the described villages and small towns of claim 1, the door that it is characterized in that described left bedroom (14) and right bedroom (13) open respectively and sitting room (12) laterally on the wall between chamber, right angle, the door of washroom (9) be opened in and left bedroom (14) between wall on.
6. according to the structure-improved of the two-layer dwelling house in the described villages and small towns of claim 1, the door that it is characterized in that described left bedroom (14) and right bedroom (13) open respectively and sitting room (12) laterally on the wall between chamber, right angle, the door of washroom (9) is opened in sitting room (12) laterally on the wall of termination, chamber, right angle.
7. according to the structure-improved of the two-layer dwelling house in the described villages and small towns of claim 1, the width that it is characterized in that described corridor (1) is 120cm, and rest room (2) are 170 * 160cm, and dining room (5) are 170 * 280cm, all changes in ± 20% scope of described size.
8. according to the structure-improved of the two-layer dwelling house in the described villages and small towns of claim 1, it is characterized in that described washroom (9) is 300 * 210cm, sitting room (12) is 360 * 300cm, wherein deducts part straight stair (11) area, all changes in ± 20% scope of described size.
9. according to the structure-improved of the two-layer dwelling house in the described villages and small towns of claim 1, it is characterized in that the width of described straight stair (3,11) is 130cm, horizontal projection length is 440cm, and described size changes in ± 20% scope.
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CN2011200276969U CN202007541U (en) | 2011-01-27 | 2011-01-27 | Improved structure of double-floor house in villages and small towns |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102121320A (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-07-13 | 上海建科建筑设计院有限公司 | Rural two-storey house improved structure |
CN104032976A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-09-10 | 陈培杰 | Full-sunlight ecological environment-friendly livable house |
CN112031471A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-04 | 刘京田 | Self-defined housing unit |
-
2011
- 2011-01-27 CN CN2011200276969U patent/CN202007541U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102121320A (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-07-13 | 上海建科建筑设计院有限公司 | Rural two-storey house improved structure |
CN102121320B (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-05-23 | 上海建科建筑设计院有限公司 | Rural two-storey house improved structure |
CN104032976A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-09-10 | 陈培杰 | Full-sunlight ecological environment-friendly livable house |
CN112031471A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-04 | 刘京田 | Self-defined housing unit |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20111012 Effective date of abandoning: 20120523 |