CN201389068Y - Minimal joint endoskeleton and cartilage grafting instrument - Google Patents

Minimal joint endoskeleton and cartilage grafting instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201389068Y
CN201389068Y CN200920146083U CN200920146083U CN201389068Y CN 201389068 Y CN201389068 Y CN 201389068Y CN 200920146083 U CN200920146083 U CN 200920146083U CN 200920146083 U CN200920146083 U CN 200920146083U CN 201389068 Y CN201389068 Y CN 201389068Y
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
boring bit
cartilage
joint
hollow boring
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200920146083U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘军
杨柳
谭洪波
郭林
戴刚
段小军
陈光兴
张焱
杨滨
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Third Military Medical University TMMU
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Third Military Medical University TMMU
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Priority to CN200920146083U priority Critical patent/CN201389068Y/en
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Publication of CN201389068Y publication Critical patent/CN201389068Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a surgical instrument for bone grafting, particularly to a minimal joint endoskeleton and cartilage grafting instrument. The minimal joint endoskeleton and cartilage grafting instrument comprises a hollow drill bit, an imbedding through rod, an outer sleeve and a probing through rod; sawteeth are formed at the front end of the hollow drill bit; the outer diameter of the imbedding through rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow drill bit, so that the imbedding through rod can be arranged in the hollow drill bit; and the outer diameters of the probing through rod and the hollow drill bit are smaller than the inner diameter of the outer sleeve, so that the probing through rod and the hollow drill bit can be arranged in the outer sleeve respectively. The utility model is mainly applied to minimal surgeries under an arthroscopy; the hollow drill bit is used for drilling cartilage at a bone grafting part and drilling out a bone hole in a cartilage deficiency area; and then the drilled cartilage strip is arranged in the bole hole through the imbedding through rod, thereby avoiding major traumas caused by incision surgery operations; and meanwhile, the utility model can be also used for open surgeries, thereby greatly saving the surgery operation time and improving the surgery efficiency.

Description

Wicresoft's joint internal skeleton cartilage transplantation device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of transplanting of surgery bone apparatus, particularly a kind of Wicresoft joint internal skeleton cartilage transplantation device.
Background technology
Carrying out cartilage transplantation in the body of human body is the medical procedure that often runs in the surgical operation, incision surgery does not in the past have specific purpose tool, usually adopt common scalpel to cut, vocational skills level to the doctor requires also than higher, often cause bigger wound, and operation time, operation efficient is low.
The utility model content
This utility model has overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, provides a kind of special in cartilage transplantation, easy to operate Wicresoft's joint internal skeleton cartilage transplantation device.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of Wicresoft joint internal skeleton cartilage transplantation device, comprise hollow boring bit, insert through rod, outer sleeve and probe into through rod, the front end of described hollow boring bit is provided with sawtooth, described internal diameter of inserting the external diameter of through rod less than described hollow boring bit, can place in the described hollow boring bit, the described internal diameter that probes into the external diameter of head rod and hollow boring bit less than described outer sleeve can place respectively in the described outer sleeve.
Also can comprise a connector, the front end of described connector forms dismountable fixedlying connected with the tail end of described hollow boring bit, and the tail end of described connector is provided with conversion and connects handle.
Can be provided with scale on the outer wall of described hollow boring bit.
The afterbody of described hollow boring bit also can be provided with the hollow joint that has axial raised line, corresponding, the front end of described connector is provided with the hollow cylinder that has axial notch.
The front end of described hollow joint also can be provided with external screw thread, corresponding, the outside of described hollow cylinder also is provided with the sleeve pipe that has female thread, and the front end of described hollow cylinder and telescopic rear end interlock by the end face of projection respectively.
Described front end of inserting through rod can be provided with wooden termination, and described wooden termination front end is provided with concave inward structure.
The described front end that probes into through rod can be provided with the circular cone termination.
This utility model is mainly used in and carries out Wicresoft's operation under the arthroscope, adopt hollow boring bit to drill through cartilage and get out the bone hole getting bony site in the cartilage defect district, by inserting through rod the cartilage bar that drills through is inserted in the bone hole again, the big wound of having avoided the incision surgery operation to cause, simultaneously of the present utility model each also can be used for open surgery and manipulate, can save operation time greatly, improve operation efficient.In addition, connector is set, hollow boring bit can be connected with quick change handle or electric drill, significantly improved the time of getting bone in the operation, because the operating time obviously shortens, can effectively reduce simultaneously getting the damage in bone zone by tail end at hollow boring bit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model hollow core drill bit;
Fig. 2 is for inserting the structural representation of through rod in this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the telescopic structural representations in this utility model China and foreign countries;
Fig. 4 is for probeing into the structural representation of through rod in this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of connector in this utility model
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of A-A face among Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
This utility model is divided into five parts, is respectively hollow boring bit 1, inserts through rod 2, outer sleeve 3, probes into through rod and connector 5.
First is a hollow boring bit 1, as shown in fig. 1, comprise a hollow cylindrical-shaped main body 11 at hollow boring bit 1, the front end of described main body is provided with sawtooth 12, described sawtooth tip is miter angle, on the sidewall of the rear and front end of main body 11, be respectively arranged with graduated scale 13,14, front end scale 13 is convenient to observe the degree of depth that enters of hollow boring bit 1, the end section of described main body 11 is provided with and is used for the connecting device that is connected with connector 5, described connecting device is made up of two parts, a part is an external screw thread 15, another part is hollow boring bit 1 least significant end, and for being evenly distributed with the hollow joint 16 of four axial raised lines on the outer wall, the external diameter of described external screw thread 15 parts is greater than the external diameter of main body 11 and joint 16 parts.
Second portion is for inserting through rod 2, as shown in Figure 2, described external diameter of inserting through rod 2 is slightly less than the internal diameter of described hollow boring bit 1, can insert inserting the tail end of through rod 2 from hollow boring bit 1, the cylindrical shape cartilaginous tissue that drills through from the joint can be sent from hollow boring bit 1 front end.Described front end of inserting through rod 2 is provided with wooden termination 21, and the front end of described wooden termination is provided with the concave inward structure that the degree of depth is 2mm.
Third part is an outer sleeve 3, as shown in Figure 3, its internal diameter is slightly larger than the external diameter of described hollow boring bit 1, described hollow boring bit 1 is placed described outer sleeve 3, when the front end of described outer sleeve 3 is concordant with the front end of hollow boring bit 1, tail end is just concordant with 0 scale of described hollow boring bit 1 rear scale, is convenient to the degree of depth that enters at the described hollow boring bit 1 of external observation.
The 4th part is for probeing into through rod 4, as shown in Figure 4, the described external diameter that probes into through rod 4 is slightly less than the internal diameter of described outer sleeve 3, probe into after through rod 4 inserts outer sleeves 3 described, both can combine closely, front end is provided with pyramid type termination 41, is convenient to both coalitions and enters articular cavity, can reduce tissue injury as much as possible simultaneously.
The 5th part is a connector 5, as shown in Fig. 5,6, front end is provided with the hollow cylinder 51 of groove, the inwall of described hollow cylinder is evenly distributed with axial notch 512, the mutual interlock of raised line on described groove and hollow-core construction 16 outer walls makes described hollow boring bit 1 diametrically opposed fixing with connector 5.The outside of described hollow cylinder 51 also is provided with the sleeve pipe 52 that has female thread, the rear end of the front end of described hollow cylinder 51 and sleeve pipe 52 interlocks by the end face 511,521 of projection respectively, described sleeve pipe 52 is played half restriction, after the external screw thread 15 of female thread by described sleeve pipe 52 and hollow boring bit 1 locks, described hollow joint 16 and described hollow cylinder 51 can be combined closely.The rear end of described hollow cylinder 51 is provided with conversion and connects handle 53, connects handle by described conversion and can connect quick change handle or electric drill, increases operation efficient.
The 6th part is inner sleeve (not indicating in the drawings), and described inner sleeve is identical with outer sleeve 3 structures, and just external diameter is all identical with described hollow boring bit external diameter and internal diameter.
Based on said structure, it is as follows to adopt this utility model to carry out the operating process of cartilage transplantation:
1, detects under the arthroscope, determine cartilage injury's defect area size and determine to get bony site and what, and the cartilage defect zone is handled well, for the bone cartilage transplantation is got ready.
2, with the following location of arthroscope, cut a skin incision that is about 0.5cm with small blade, the tissue forceps passivity is separated subcutaneous tissue and joint capsule, enters in the articular cavity.
3, will probe into through rod 4 and insert in the outer sleeve 3, together enter in the articular cavity from skin incisions then, keep outer sleeve 3 position differences again, will probe into through rod 4 and take out.
4, the connecting device with hollow boring bit 1 afterbody is connected with union joint, after firmly, again conversion is connect handle 53 and connect upward quick change handle or electric drill, then hollow boring bit 1 is inserted in the outer sleeve 3, entering articular cavity gets bony site and manually rotates and get bone or electric drill is got bone fast, utilize the observation of EXT scale scale to enter the degree of depth, the degree of depth of generally getting bone cartilage bar is 1.5-2.0cm.Then outer sleeve 3 and hollow boring bit 1 taken out, again outer sleeve 3 is taken out after perhaps repeatedly getting bone.
5, with outer sleeve 3 with probe into through rod 4 combination once more, enter articular cavity cartilage defect position, taking-up probes into through rod 4, inner sleeve that then will be identical with the hollow boring bit external diameter inserts in the outer sleeve 3, get the bone hole of boring respective depth with another solid bit (can adopt general common medical drill bit) in the cartilage defect zone again, hollow boring bit internal diameter when the external diameter of current solid bit is got bone with the first time is identical, takes out solid bit and inner sleeve then.
6, the connector with previous hollow boring bit 1 takes off, expose hollow space, again insert again and aim at bone holes (the cartilage bar when get bone for the first time this moment is still stayed in the parts I) in the outer sleeve 3, the cartilage bar is pushed to the marrow in the hole, until concordant with articular cartilage face with the described through rod 2 of inserting.
External diameter is all identical with the interior external diameter of the hollow boring bit of getting for the first time bone in the described inner sleeve, can play the effect of stablizing drill bit, because the external diameter of for the second time used solid bit is identical with for the first time used internal diameter, promptly and 3 of outer sleeves have the gap, then involutory between the two defective tightness, when boring, occur skew easily, therefore in bore bone hole, can play the effect of stablizing solid bit by inner sleeve.
This utility model is mainly used in and carries out Wicresoft operation under the arthroscope, the big wound of having avoided the incision surgery operation to cause, simultaneously of the present utility model each also can be used for open surgery and manipulate, can save operation time greatly, improve operation efficient.The probability and the degree of cartilage can effectively be avoided damaging in described wooden termination 21 with concave inward structure when the bone cartilage bar in the hollow boring bit is sent, play the effect of protection cartilage.By the tail end at hollow boring bit 1 connector 5 is set, hollow boring bit 1 can be connected with quick change handle or electric drill, significantly the operation that improves is kept forging ahead the time of bone, because the operating time obviously shortens, can effectively reduce getting the damage in bone zone simultaneously.
More than Wicresoft provided by the utility model joint internal skeleton cartilage transplantation device is described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Wicresoft's joint internal skeleton cartilage transplantation device, it is characterized in that: comprise hollow boring bit, insert through rod, outer sleeve and probe into through rod, the front end of described hollow boring bit is provided with sawtooth, described internal diameter of inserting the external diameter of through rod less than described hollow boring bit, can place in the described hollow boring bit, the described internal diameter that probes into the external diameter of head rod and hollow boring bit less than described outer sleeve can place respectively in the described outer sleeve.
2. Wicresoft according to claim 1 joint internal skeleton cartilage transplantation device, it is characterized in that: also comprise a connector, the front end of described connector forms dismountable fixedlying connected with the tail end of described hollow boring bit, and the tail end of described connector is provided with conversion and connects handle.
3. Wicresoft according to claim 2 joint internal skeleton cartilage transplantation device, it is characterized in that: the afterbody of described hollow boring bit also is provided with the hollow joint that has axial raised line, corresponding, the front end of described connector is provided with the hollow cylinder that has axial notch.
4. Wicresoft according to claim 3 joint internal skeleton cartilage transplantation device, it is characterized in that: the front end of described hollow joint also is provided with external screw thread, corresponding, the outside of described hollow cylinder also is provided with the sleeve pipe that has female thread, and the front end of described hollow cylinder and telescopic rear end interlock by the end face of projection respectively.
5. according to each described Wicresoft joint internal skeleton cartilage transplantation device in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: the outer wall of described hollow boring bit is provided with scale.
6. according to each described Wicresoft joint internal skeleton cartilage transplantation device in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: described front end of inserting through rod is provided with wooden termination, and described wooden termination front end is provided with concave inward structure.
7. according to each described Wicresoft joint internal skeleton cartilage transplantation device in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: the described front end that probes into through rod is provided with the circular cone termination.
CN200920146083U 2009-03-24 2009-03-24 Minimal joint endoskeleton and cartilage grafting instrument Expired - Fee Related CN201389068Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920146083U CN201389068Y (en) 2009-03-24 2009-03-24 Minimal joint endoskeleton and cartilage grafting instrument

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920146083U CN201389068Y (en) 2009-03-24 2009-03-24 Minimal joint endoskeleton and cartilage grafting instrument

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CN201389068Y true CN201389068Y (en) 2010-01-27

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102217971A (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-10-19 陈建庭 Bone harvester
CN103340681A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 四川大学华西医院 Tibia slotting device for reconstructing posterior cruciate ligament by Inlay technology under total arthroscope
CN108433774A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-24 泉州市正骨医院 A kind of long bone of limbs metaphysis takes bone object
CN108635012A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-10-12 山东威高骨科材料股份有限公司 Micro-wound bone taking device
CN108685629A (en) * 2017-04-07 2018-10-23 崔家鸣 Implanting device for cartilage transplantation Minimally Invasive Surgery
CN109640866A (en) * 2017-05-16 2019-04-16 瑞德医疗机器股份有限公司 Power transmits adapter and medical manipulator system
CN111787886A (en) * 2018-01-02 2020-10-16 卡尔蒂希尔(2009)公司 Optimized solid matrix implantation tools and protocols for promoting cell and tissue growth
CN111870401A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-11-03 中山市中医院 Instrument for implanting bone under facet arthroscope
CN113081156A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-09 广州市第一人民医院(广州消化疾病中心、广州医科大学附属市一人民医院、华南理工大学附属第二医院) Novel traction device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102217971A (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-10-19 陈建庭 Bone harvester
CN102217971B (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-11-07 陈建庭 Bone harvester
CN103340681A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 四川大学华西医院 Tibia slotting device for reconstructing posterior cruciate ligament by Inlay technology under total arthroscope
CN108685629A (en) * 2017-04-07 2018-10-23 崔家鸣 Implanting device for cartilage transplantation Minimally Invasive Surgery
CN108685629B (en) * 2017-04-07 2024-03-08 四川省骨科医院(成都体育医院、成都运动创伤研究所) Material implanter for cartilage transplantation minimally invasive surgery
CN109640866A (en) * 2017-05-16 2019-04-16 瑞德医疗机器股份有限公司 Power transmits adapter and medical manipulator system
CN111787886A (en) * 2018-01-02 2020-10-16 卡尔蒂希尔(2009)公司 Optimized solid matrix implantation tools and protocols for promoting cell and tissue growth
CN108433774A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-24 泉州市正骨医院 A kind of long bone of limbs metaphysis takes bone object
CN108635012A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-10-12 山东威高骨科材料股份有限公司 Micro-wound bone taking device
CN111870401A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-11-03 中山市中医院 Instrument for implanting bone under facet arthroscope
CN113081156A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-09 广州市第一人民医院(广州消化疾病中心、广州医科大学附属市一人民医院、华南理工大学附属第二医院) Novel traction device

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100127

Termination date: 20100324