CN118303179B - Grass seed planting device for grassland sand fixation - Google Patents
Grass seed planting device for grassland sand fixation Download PDFInfo
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- CN118303179B CN118303179B CN202410738360.5A CN202410738360A CN118303179B CN 118303179 B CN118303179 B CN 118303179B CN 202410738360 A CN202410738360 A CN 202410738360A CN 118303179 B CN118303179 B CN 118303179B
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035040 seed growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/085—Broadcast seeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
- A01C7/206—Seed pipes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of pasture planting, and discloses a pasture seed planting device for fixing sand on a grassland, which comprises a placing frame, wherein cutting wheels are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the placing frame, and a land wheel is rotatably connected to the other side of the bottom end of the placing frame; the planting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top end of the placement frame and comprises a discharging barrel fixedly arranged at the top end of the placement frame at equal intervals through screws. Can ensure that the seed distributes in soil uniformly in the seeding process, avoid leading to the inhomogeneous problem of seeding because the seed piles up, avoid the seed to stop up the hole simultaneously and can reduce the pause and the clearance time of seeding machine, improve seeding efficiency, save time and human cost, and can avoid the seed to pile up in the hole is inside, reduce the waste of seed, improve the utilization ratio of seeding, reduce the seed cost, can also make the seed contact soil better, be favorable to the seed to inhale water and sprout, promote seed growth, improve crop output.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pasture planting, and particularly relates to a pasture seed planting device for sand fixation of grasslands.
Background
Grass generally refers to grass or other herbaceous plants used by raised livestock, and a grass planting device is a device for sowing grass seeds, so that the sowing workload of a planter is reduced, and the grass planting device in the existing market is numerous in variety and quantity.
The seeder needs to be utilized in the pasture planting process, and the seeder enters into the inside of the guide pipe along the hole at round bar middle part in the use, because the seed size is inconsistent, causes the seed to produce the phenomenon of jam because of the extrusion at the hole middle part of round bar, and then leads to the unable continuous removal of seed to cause the unable problem of continuous use of device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems that in the prior art, due to inconsistent sizes of seeds, the phenomenon that the seeds are blocked in the middle of a hole of a round rod due to extrusion is caused, and the seeds cannot move continuously, so that the device cannot be used continuously, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
The pasture seed planting device for the grassland sand fixation comprises a placing frame, wherein cutting wheels are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the placing frame, and a land wheel is rotatably connected to the other side of the bottom end of the placing frame; the utility model provides a planting mechanism is fixed to rack top end, planting mechanism includes that the equidistance passes through screw fixed mounting in the blowing section of thick bamboo on rack top, a plurality of rotation is connected with the round bar between the blowing section of thick bamboo is inside, blowing section of thick bamboo one end fixed mounting has the horizontal tube, the inside swing joint of horizontal tube has the piston rod, the check valve is installed to horizontal tube surface one side embedding, check valve one end fixed mounting has the water tank, horizontal tube top fixed mounting has the spring telescopic link, fixed connection between spring telescopic link one end and the piston rod one end, rack bottom is located cutting wheel one side position department fixed mounting and buries native mechanism, the hole has been seted up in round bar top position department that is located the blowing section of thick bamboo inside, blowing section of thick bamboo bottom fixed mounting has the passage, fixed mounting has the connecting pipe between blowing section of thick bamboo and the horizontal tube, horizontal tube top fixed mounting has the locating piece, fixed connection between locating piece one end and the spring telescopic link one end, install vertical strip between spring telescopic link and the piston rod, through vertical strip fixed connection between spring telescopic link and the piston rod.
Preferably, the vertical strip is close to the position laminating that the side of water tank is opposite to and is connected with the catch bar, the catch bar top is located spring telescopic link and piston rod bottom, the inside through connection of catch bar has the dwang and with the dwang between fixed connection, dwang surface both sides symmetry rotation is connected with installation piece and installation piece bottom fixed mounting in rack top position department, connect through the second sprocket structure between dwang one end and the round bar one end.
Preferably, the one-way valve one end fixed mounting has the honeycomb duct, honeycomb duct surface top fixed mounting is in water tank inner wall bottom, fixed connection between water tank bottom and the rack.
Preferably, the soil burying mechanism comprises an inclined triangle fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the placement frame, a connecting strip is symmetrically welded at one end face of the inclined triangle, the connecting strip is horizontal with the ground, an inclined angle is formed at one end of the connecting strip, which is close to the inclined triangle, of the connecting strip, a horizontal triangle is welded between the connecting strips, an included angle is formed between the inclined triangle and the ground, the included angle between the inclined plane at the bottom end of the inclined triangle and the ground is 30 degrees, and the bottom end of the horizontal triangle is parallel to the ground.
Preferably, the horizontal block is welded at the top end of the connecting strip, the vertical column is embedded and installed in the middle of the top end of the horizontal block, the horizontal plate is installed at the top end of the vertical column in a clamping mode, the sliding blocks are symmetrically welded on two sides of the top end of the horizontal plate, and the guide seats are sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding blocks and are welded with the bottom ends of the placement frames.
Preferably, one guide seat is internally and rotatably connected with a screw rod, the other guide seat is internally and fixedly provided with a limit column, one of the guide seats is connected with the screw rod through threads, and the limit column is in penetrating connection with the other guide seat.
Preferably, the land wheel and the round bar are connected through a first chain wheel structure, and the first chain wheel structure and the second chain wheel structure are formed by combining two chain wheels and a chain.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) The invention can ensure that seeds are uniformly distributed in soil in the sowing process, avoid the problem of uneven sowing caused by seed accumulation, simultaneously avoid the blocking of holes by the seeds, reduce the stop and cleaning time of a sowing machine, improve the sowing efficiency, save time and labor cost, avoid the accumulation of the seeds in the holes, reduce the waste of the seeds, improve the sowing utilization rate, reduce the seed cost, ensure that the seeds better contact with the soil, facilitate the water absorption and germination of the seeds, promote the growth of the seeds and improve the crop yield;
(2) The invention can wrap the outside of the seeds with water and spray the outside of the seed planting land with water, thereby achieving the purposes of promoting the seeds to absorb water, activating growth hormone in the seeds, accelerating the germination process of the seeds, being beneficial to the growth of crops, simultaneously helping the seeds to absorb water and expand in soil, increasing the contact area of the seeds and the soil, improving the survival rate of the seeds in the growing environment, helping the nutrition absorption and the nutrient transport of the seeds, accelerating the growth speed of plants, promoting the healthy growth of plants, improving the resistance of crops to drought and other adverse conditions, and enabling the crops to have more adaptability and viability;
(3) The width of the ground gap position after the cutting wheel is used for adjusting the width of the cut ground gap position is further convenient for the seeds to enter the cut groove, so that the seeds can be ensured to smoothly enter the groove, the blockage and waste of the seeds can be reduced, the sowing efficiency is improved, the time and labor cost are saved, the seeds can smoothly enter the groove, the seeds are in closer contact with the soil, the water absorption and germination of the seeds are facilitated, the seed growth is promoted, and the crop yield is improved;
(4) The invention can spread the grooves and collect the soil to the two sides when cutting, so that the soil buries the seeds at the gap positions, prevents the seeds from being damaged in the external environment, is beneficial to the growth and development of the seeds, can help the seeds to absorb moisture, keep the moist environment, promote the germination and growth of the seeds, improve the germination rate, ensure that the seeds are more tightly contacted with the soil, be beneficial to the absorption of nutrients and moisture by the seeds, improve the sowing effect, improve the crop yield, reduce the evaporation of the moisture on the soil surface, keep the soil wettability, be beneficial to the growth of the seeds and reduce the moisture loss, improve the sowing success rate, reduce the probability of sowing failure and ensure the normal growth of crops.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the construction of a grass seed planting device for sand fixation in grasslands;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a grass seed planting device for sand stabilization of grass;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the planting mechanism;
FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the feed tube;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the area A in FIG. 4;
Fig. 6 shows a schematic structure of the soil burying mechanism.
In the figure: 1. a placing rack; 2. a cutting wheel; 3. a land wheel; 4. a planting mechanism; 41. a discharging cylinder; 42. a material guiding pipe; 43. a round bar; 44. a hole; 45. a connecting pipe; 46. a horizontal tube; 47. a piston rod; 48. a vertical bar; 49. a spring telescoping rod; 410. a positioning block; 411. a one-way valve; 412. a flow guiding pipe; 413. a water tank; 414. a mounting block; 415. a rotating lever; 416. a push rod; 417. a second sprocket structure; 5. a soil burying mechanism; 51. a guide seat; 52. a slide block; 53. a limit column; 54. a screw rod; 55. a horizontal plate; 56. a vertical column; 57. a horizontal block; 58. tilting the triangle; 59. a connecting strip; 510. a horizontal triangle; 6. a first sprocket structure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments.
Example 1: the invention provides a pasture seed planting device for sand fixation of grasslands, which is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a placing frame 1, wherein cutting wheels 2 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the placing frame 1, and a land wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the other side of the bottom end of the placing frame 1;
The planting mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the placing frame 1, the planting mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of discharging barrels 41 which are fixedly arranged at the top end of the placing frame 1 at equal intervals through screws, round rods 43 are rotatably connected between the interiors of the discharging barrels 41, one end of each discharging barrel 41 is fixedly provided with a horizontal pipe 46, a piston rod 47 is movably connected inside each horizontal pipe 46, one side of the outer surface of each horizontal pipe 46 is embedded and provided with a one-way valve 411, one end of each one-way valve 411 is fixedly provided with a water tank 413, the top end of each horizontal pipe 46 is fixedly provided with a spring telescopic rod 49, one end of each spring telescopic rod 49 is fixedly connected with one end of each piston rod 47, a soil burying mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged at the position of one side of the cutting wheel 2 at the bottom end of the placing frame 1, a hole 44 is formed in the position of the inside the discharging barrel 41 at the top end of each round rod 43, the bottom end of each discharging barrel 41 is fixedly provided with a material guide pipe 42, for quantitatively discharging seeds in the discharging cylinder 41, the quantitative discharging difficulty of the seeds in the discharging cylinder 41 is changed, the land wheel 3 is connected with the round rod 43 through the first chain wheel structure 6, the first chain wheel structure 6 and the second chain wheel structure 417 are formed by combining two chain wheels and a chain and used for synchronously rotating the round rod 43, the land wheel 3 and the rotating rod 415, the synchronous rotating difficulty of the round rod 43, the land wheel 3 and the rotating rod 415 is changed, the connecting pipe 45 is fixedly arranged between the discharging cylinder 41 and the horizontal pipe 46, the positioning block 410 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the horizontal pipe 46, one end of the positioning block 410 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring telescopic rod 49, the vertical bar 48 is arranged between the spring telescopic rod 49 and the piston rod 47, the spring telescopic rod 49 is fixedly connected with the piston rod 47 through the vertical bar 48 and used for driving the reset of the piston rod 47, the reset difficulty of the piston rod 47 is changed, thereby achieving the purpose of squeezing the gas inside the horizontal tube 46.
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the vertical bar 48 is attached to the position, close to the bottom, of the side surface of the water tank 413, the top end of the push bar 416 is located at the bottom of the spring telescopic rod 49 and the piston rod 47, the inside of the push bar 416 is connected with the rotating bar 415 in a penetrating manner and fixedly connected with the rotating bar 415, two sides of the outer surface of the rotating bar 415 are symmetrically connected with the mounting block 414 in a rotating manner, the bottom end of the mounting block 414 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the placing frame 1, one end of the rotating bar 415 is connected with one end of the round bar 43 through the second sprocket structure 417, the movement difficulty of the vertical bar 48 is changed, the horizontal tube 46 and the inside of the connecting tube 45 are caused to generate negative pressure when the vertical bar 48 moves, one end of the one-way valve 411 is fixedly arranged with the guide tube 412, the top of the outer surface of the guide tube 412 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the water tank 413, the bottom end of the water tank 413 is fixedly connected with the placing frame 1, when the negative pressure is generated inside the horizontal tube 46 and the connecting tube 45, the piston inside the one-way valve 411 is caused to move, the one-way valve 411 is opened, then water and gas inside the water tank 413 enter the horizontal tube 46 and the connecting tube 45, and the seed is wetted by the liquid inside the horizontal tube 46, thereby increasing the liquid utilization rate of the water and the seed is increased.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the soil burying mechanism 5 comprises an inclined triangle 58 fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the placing frame 1, a connecting strip 59 is symmetrically welded at one end face of the inclined triangle 58, the connecting strip 59 is horizontal with the ground, an inclined angle is formed at one end of the connecting strip 59 close to the inclined triangle 58, which is convenient for the connection and fixation between the connecting strip 59 and the inclined triangle 58, a horizontal triangle 510 is welded between the two connecting strips 59, an included angle is formed between the inclined triangle 58 and the ground, an included angle between the inclined face at the bottom end of the inclined triangle 58 and the ground is 30 degrees, the bottom end of the horizontal triangle 510 is parallel with the ground, The direction of the inclined triangle 58 near one end of the cutting wheel 2 is a bending point, the direction of the horizontal triangle 510 far away from one end of the cutting wheel 2 is a bending point, notches are formed on opposite surfaces of the inclined triangle 58 and the horizontal triangle 510, the distance between the notches of the horizontal triangle 510 is larger than the distance between the notches of the inclined triangle 58, an included angle is formed between the bending point of the inclined triangle 58 and the ground, when the bending point of the inclined triangle 58 enters the ground, the inclined triangle 58 widens a groove cut by the cutting wheel 2, soil is pushed outwards when the groove widens, when the horizontal triangle 510 moves to be attached to the soil, At this time, the horizontal triangle 510 continues to move, soil is caused to enter the horizontal triangle 510 in the process of continuing to move the horizontal triangle 510, and the soil is converged due to the smaller and smaller gap between the slots of the horizontal triangle 510, the soil enters the middle of the horizontal triangle 510 after converging, the grooves are positioned in the middle of the horizontal triangle 510, and gaps remain between the grooves and the ground, more accumulated soil is converged in the middle of the horizontal triangle 510, and the accumulated soil falls into the grooves due to the residual grooves on the ground, so that the grooves are covered, the top ends of the connecting strips 59 are welded with the horizontal blocks 57, The middle part of the top end of the horizontal block 57 is embedded with a vertical column 56, the top end of the vertical column 56 is clamped with a horizontal plate 55, two sides of the top end of the horizontal plate 55 are symmetrically welded with sliding blocks 52, the outer sides of the sliding blocks 52 are sleeved with guide seats 51, the guide seats 51 are welded with the bottom ends of the placing frames 1, the horizontal plate 55 and the vertical column 56 are fixed, the horizontal plate 55 is fixed with a plurality of inclined triangular plates 58, the inclined triangular plates 58 and a plurality of horizontal triangular plates 510 are fixed through connecting strips 59, so that the inclined triangular plates 58 and the horizontal triangular plates 510 can be driven to synchronously move when the horizontal plate 55 moves, the difficulty of synchronous movement of the horizontal triangular plates 510 and the inclined triangular plates 58 is changed, one guide holder 51 inside rotates and is connected with lead screw 54, the inside fixed mounting of another guide holder 51 has spacing post 53, pass through threaded connection between one of them slider 52 and the lead screw 54, spacing post 53 through connection is inside another slider 52, be used for fixing a position horizontal set square 510 and the slope set square 58 of drive removal, the location degree of difficulty of horizontal set square 510 and slope set square 58 has been changed, thereby prevent that horizontal set square 510 and slope set square 58 from producing the problem of displacement, cover earth, thereby the earth that produces when making the cut resets, improve the backward flow efficiency of earth, and then be convenient for follow-up service.
Working principle: in the actual use process of the device, a user connects the placing frame 1 with the tractor, at the moment, the tractor drives the cutting wheel 2 at the bottom end of the placing frame 1 to cut the ground, simultaneously drives the inclined triangular plate 58 to expand a gap during cutting, at the moment, the land wheel 3 rotates on the ground, the round bar 43 is driven to rotate through the first sprocket structure 6 when the land wheel 3 rotates, seeds are driven to enter between the placing cylinder 41 and the round bar 43 when the round bar 43 rotates, at the moment, the round bar 43 synchronously drives the second sprocket structure 417 to operate, the second sprocket structure 417 drives the rotating rod 415 to rotate when the rotating rod 415 rotates, the vertical bar 48 is driven to move backwards through the pushing rod 416 when the rotating rod 415 rotates, The vertical bar 48 moves backward to drive the piston rod 47 to stretch, and the vertical bar 48 moves to synchronously drive the spring telescopic rod 49 to stretch, and the piston rod 47 can be driven to reset by the contraction force of the spring telescopic rod 49, because the piston rod 47 moves to generate negative pressure in the connecting pipe 45 and the horizontal pipe 46, and the negative pressure enables the piston of the check valve 411 to move backward at the moment, the check valve 411 is opened, the water in the water tank 413 enters the check valve 411 along the guide pipe 412 and enters the connecting pipe 45 and the horizontal pipe 46 along the check valve 411, and the rotating rod 415 and the vertical bar 48 are separated at the moment, At this time, the spring expansion rod 49 drives the piston rod 47 to reset, when the piston rod 47 resets, water and air are pushed to move along the inside of the connecting pipe 45 and the horizontal pipe 46, at this time, the piston of the one-way valve 411 is reset, and then the one-way valve 411 is closed, then the water and the air enter into the hole 44 of the round rod 43 along the inside of the connecting pipe 45 and the horizontal pipe 46, at this time, the seeds inside the hole 44 are punched, the punched seeds enter into the guide pipe 42 of the discharging barrel 41 along the hole 44, and enter into the enlarged gap part along the guide pipe 42, so that the seeds can be ensured to be uniformly distributed in the soil in the sowing process, Avoiding uneven sowing caused by piling up seeds, simultaneously avoiding blocking holes 44 by seeds can reduce pause and cleaning time of a sowing machine, improve sowing efficiency, save time and labor cost, avoid piling up seeds in holes 44, reduce waste of seeds, improve sowing utilization rate, reduce seed cost, enable seeds to better contact soil, be beneficial to water absorption and germination of seeds, promote seed growth, improve crop yield, at the moment, incline triangle 58 enters into the inside of a groove, widen the groove cut by a cutting wheel 2, push soil outwards when the groove is widened, and when horizontal triangle 510 moves to be in contact with soil, At this time, the horizontal triangle 510 continues to move, soil is led to enter the horizontal triangle 510 in the continuous moving process of the horizontal triangle 510, and the soil is converged due to the smaller and smaller gap between the slots of the horizontal triangle 510, the soil enters the middle part of the horizontal triangle 510 after converging, and a gap remains between the middle part of the horizontal triangle 510 and the groove, at this time, the soil converged in the middle part of the horizontal triangle 510 moves on the ground, and the soil continues to run when entering the outside of the groove, at this time, the piled soil forms an inclined shape and is attached to the horizontal triangle 510, and due to the continuous converging, the inclined surface is piled up more and more, The width of the piled soil is enlarged, when the piled soil edge is attached to the groove edge, the continuously piled soil enters into the gap of the groove, thereby completing the covering of the groove, wrapping the outside of the seeds with water, spraying water stains on the outside of the seed planting land, thereby promoting the seeds to absorb the water, activating the growth hormone in the seeds, accelerating the germination process of the seeds, being beneficial to the growth of crops, helping the seeds to absorb water and expand in the soil, increasing the contact area between the seeds and the soil, improving the survival rate of the seeds in the growing environment, helping the nutrition absorption and the nutrition transfer of the seeds, accelerating the growth speed of the plants and promoting the healthy growth of the plants, The resistance of crops to drought and other adverse conditions can be improved, so that the crops have higher adaptability and viability;
Because the screw rod 54 is rotated, the sliding block 52 is driven to move along the inside of the guide seat 51 when the screw rod 54 rotates, at the moment, the horizontal plate 55 is driven to move when the sliding block 52 moves, the inclined triangular plate 58 and the horizontal triangular plate 510 are driven to move towards the inside of the ground by the vertical column 56 and the horizontal block 57 when the horizontal plate 55 moves, the depth of the inclined triangular plate 58 in the inside of the ground is changed, the width of a gap part of the ground after the cutting wheel 2 cuts is adjusted, so that seeds can enter the cut groove conveniently, the seeds can be ensured to enter the groove smoothly, the blocking and the waste of the seeds can be reduced, the sowing efficiency is improved, the time and the labor cost are saved, the seeds can enter the groove smoothly, the seeds are in closer contact with soil, the seeds are favorable for absorbing water and sprouting, the seed growth is promoted, the crop yield is improved, the soil is guided to two sides in the ditching process of the inclined triangular plate 58, the guided soil enters the inner wall of the horizontal triangle 510, the soil is blocked by the horizontal triangle 510 in the moving process of the horizontal triangle 510, the blocked soil is converged and moves towards the middle part of the horizontal triangle 510, the soil moving towards the middle part of the horizontal triangle 510 enters the inside of the groove and is converged, so that the soil buries the seeds at the gap part, the seeds are prevented from being damaged in the external environment, the growth and development of the seeds are facilitated, the seeds can be helped to absorb moisture, the moist environment is maintained, the germination growth of the seeds is promoted, the germination rate is improved, the seeds can be more tightly contacted with the soil, the nutrient and the moisture are facilitated to be absorbed by the seeds, the sowing effect is improved, the crop yield is improved, the moisture evaporation of the soil surface is reduced, the soil moisture is kept, the growth of the seeds is facilitated, the moisture loss is reduced, and improve the success rate of seeding, reduce the possibility of seeding failure, ensure the normal growth of crop, then when rack 1 continues to remove, make land wheel 3 enter into buried soil outside.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting.
Claims (7)
1. Grass seed planting device for grassland sand fixation, characterized by comprising: the cutting device comprises a placing frame (1), wherein cutting wheels (2) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom end of the placing frame (1), and a land wheel (3) is rotatably connected to the other side of the bottom end of the placing frame (1); the utility model discloses a soil burying device, including rack (1), planting mechanism (4) including equidistance through screw fixed mounting in blowing section of thick bamboo (41) on rack (1) top, a plurality of rotation is connected with round bar (43) between blowing section of thick bamboo (41) inside, blowing section of thick bamboo (41) one end fixed mounting has horizontal tube (46), horizontal tube (46) inside swing joint has piston rod (47), one side embedding of horizontal tube (46) surface installs check valve (411), one end fixed mounting of check valve (411) has water tank (413), fixed connection between spring telescoping rod (49) one end and piston rod (47) one end, fixed mounting has buried soil mechanism (5) in the position department that placing rack (1) bottom is located cutting wheel (2) one side, hole (44) are seted up in the position department that blowing section of thick bamboo (41) top is located, blowing section of thick bamboo (41) bottom fixed mounting has guide tube (42), fixed mounting has locating piece (45) between blowing section of thick bamboo (41) and horizontal tube (46), the device is characterized in that one end of the positioning block (410) is fixedly connected with one end of the spring telescopic rod (49), a vertical bar (48) is arranged between the spring telescopic rod (49) and the piston rod (47), and the spring telescopic rod (49) is fixedly connected with the piston rod (47) through the vertical bar (48).
2. The pasture seed planting device for sand fixation of grasslands according to claim 1, wherein a pushing rod (416) is attached and connected to a position, which is close to the bottom, of the side surface of the vertical bar (48) opposite to the water tank (413), the top end of the pushing rod (416) is located at the bottom of the spring telescopic rod (49) and the piston rod (47), a rotating rod (415) is connected inside the pushing rod (416) in a penetrating manner and fixedly connected with the rotating rod (415), mounting blocks (414) are symmetrically and symmetrically connected to two sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod (415) in a rotating manner, the bottom ends of the mounting blocks (414) are fixedly mounted at the top end of the placement frame (1), and one end of the rotating rod (415) is connected with one end of the round rod (43) through a second sprocket structure (417).
3. The pasture seed planting device for sand fixation of grasslands according to claim 1, wherein a flow guide pipe (412) is fixedly arranged at one end of the one-way valve (411), the top of the outer surface of the flow guide pipe (412) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the water tank (413), and the bottom end of the water tank (413) is fixedly connected with the placement frame (1).
4. The pasture seed planting device for sand fixation of grasslands according to claim 1, wherein the soil burying mechanism (5) comprises an inclined triangular plate (58) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the placement frame (1), a connecting strip (59) is symmetrically welded at one end face of the inclined triangular plate (58), the connecting strip (59) is horizontal with the ground, an inclined angle is formed at one end, close to the inclined triangular plate (58), of the connecting strip (59), a horizontal triangular plate (510) is welded between the two connecting strips (59), an included angle is formed between the inclined triangular plate (58) and the ground, the included angle between the inclined face at the bottom end of the inclined triangular plate (58) and the ground is 30 degrees, and the bottom end of the horizontal triangular plate (510) is parallel with the ground.
5. The pasture seed planting device for sand fixation of grasslands according to claim 4, wherein a horizontal block (57) is welded at the top end of the connecting strip (59), a vertical column (56) is embedded in the middle of the top end of the horizontal block (57), a horizontal plate (55) is installed at the top end of the vertical column (56) in a clamping manner, sliding blocks (52) are symmetrically welded at two sides of the top end of the horizontal plate (55), and a guide seat (51) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding blocks (52) and is welded with the bottom end of the placement frame (1).
6. The pasture seed planting device for sand fixation in grasslands according to claim 5, wherein a screw rod (54) is rotatably connected inside one guide seat (51), a limit post (53) is fixedly installed inside the other guide seat (51), one of the slide blocks (52) is connected with the screw rod (54) through threads, and the limit post (53) is connected inside the other slide block (52) in a penetrating manner.
7. The pasture seed planting device for sand stabilization of grasslands according to claim 1, wherein the land wheel (3) and the round bar (43) are connected through a first sprocket structure (6), and the first sprocket structure (6) and the second sprocket structure (417) are formed by combining two sprockets and a chain.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410738360.5A CN118303179B (en) | 2024-06-07 | 2024-06-07 | Grass seed planting device for grassland sand fixation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410738360.5A CN118303179B (en) | 2024-06-07 | 2024-06-07 | Grass seed planting device for grassland sand fixation |
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| CN118303179B true CN118303179B (en) | 2024-08-30 |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2466098A1 (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2005-11-03 | Michael Dika | Seeding apparatus |
| CN108925181A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-12-04 | 丁大良 | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving automatic seeding vehicle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109479448B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-11-24 | 卢振宇 | Even maize seeder of grain goes out for farming |
| CN219919678U (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-10-31 | 西藏喜牛农牧科技有限公司 | Forage grass planting and sowing equipment |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2466098A1 (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2005-11-03 | Michael Dika | Seeding apparatus |
| CN108925181A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-12-04 | 丁大良 | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving automatic seeding vehicle |
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