CN115532779A - Kitchen waste resource utilization device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste resource utilization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115532779A CN115532779A CN202211171135.5A CN202211171135A CN115532779A CN 115532779 A CN115532779 A CN 115532779A CN 202211171135 A CN202211171135 A CN 202211171135A CN 115532779 A CN115532779 A CN 115532779A
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- Prior art keywords
- rigid coupling
- casing
- crushing
- sprocket
- motor
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- Granted
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- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003189 isokinetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/38—Stirring or kneading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/70—Kitchen refuse; Food waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses surplus rubbish resource utilization device in kitchen, including crushing structure, crushing structure includes crushing shell, crushing shell inner chamber department installs crushing roller, crushing roller one end is connected with drive assembly, crushing roller below is provided with the filter screen, the filter screen rigid coupling is in crushing shell intracavity lateral wall, crushing roller intracavity lateral wall rigid coupling fixed housing, fixed housing bottom rigid coupling installation casing, the first motor of installation shell intracavity bottom rigid coupling, the first sprocket of output rigid coupling of first motor, drive chain is connected in the meshing of first sprocket side, the drive chain meshing is connected in second sprocket side, second sprocket bottom rigid coupling rotates the post, it rotates to rotate the post and connects in installation shell inner chamber bottom, the equal rigid coupling in first sprocket and second sprocket top has the center pin. The application has the advantages that: provides a kitchen waste recycling device convenient for crushing, heating and separating.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a garbage resource utilization device, in particular to a kitchen waste resource utilization device.
Background
The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, and comprises discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, dining rooms, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, and the kitchen waste contains extremely high water and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink.
In the granted utility model patent kitchen waste recycling system (publication number: CN 209759328U), by setting the front end primary solid-liquid separation fermentation device, the kitchen waste is processed in a sectional manner, the kitchen waste is separated from solid and liquid by performing the classified and sectional processing of the kitchen waste from a family at the front end, and the filtrate is functionally utilized, the solid organic matter is recycled by using the rear end deep fermentation device, the bottleneck of domestic kitchen waste processing is broken through, the total amount of the waste is fundamentally reduced, the difficulty of waste processing and the cost are reduced, but the waste in the waste is difficult to be crushed more thoroughly, and during heating, the temperature conduction is slower, so that the processing efficiency of the kitchen waste is lower, and the recycling of the kitchen waste is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the kitchen waste can be crushed twice by using the crushing structure, so that the problem of incomplete crushing is solved, the crushed kitchen waste is more uniform, and the subsequent treatment of the kitchen waste is facilitated.
More in order to solve the problem among the prior art, utilize to promote the structure and can clean the filter screen, prevent that the filter screen from blockking up and influencing the use, can be convenient for simultaneously push the kitchen garbage of big granule and smash sword department and carry out further smashing, the regrinding of the kitchen garbage of being convenient for.
Further in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the kitchen waste can be heated and separated by using the auxiliary structure, so that the problem of low heating efficiency is solved, the efficiency of kitchen waste treatment is improved, and the kitchen waste recycling is facilitated.
The utility model provides a surplus rubbish utilization device in kitchen, includes crushing structure, crushing structure is including smashing casing, crushing roller, filter screen, fixed casing, installation casing, first motor, first sprocket, drive chain, second sprocket, rotation post, center pin and crushing sword, crushing casing inner chamber department installs crushing roller, crushing roller one end is connected with drive assembly, it is provided with the filter screen to smash the roller below, the filter screen rigid coupling is in crushing casing inner chamber lateral wall, smash the fixed casing of roller inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling, fixed casing bottom rigid coupling installation casing, the first motor of installation casing inner chamber bottom rigid coupling, the first sprocket of output rigid coupling of first motor, drive chain is connected in the meshing of first sprocket side, drive chain meshing is connected in second sprocket side, second sprocket bottom rigid coupling rotates the post, it rotates to rotate the post and connects in installation casing inner chamber bottom, the equal rigid coupling in first sprocket and second sprocket top has the center pin, the sword is smashed to center pin side.
Further, drive assembly includes protecting housing, second motor, first gear and second gear, the protecting housing rigid coupling is in crushing casing one side, protecting housing intracavity lateral wall rigid coupling second motor, the first gear of output rigid coupling of second motor, the second gear is connected in the meshing of first gear side, the equal rigid coupling in first gear and second gear one side has crushing roller.
Further, smash the casing top surface and seted up the inlet port, the equal rigid coupling of crushing roller both sides face inner wall has the filter screen, and two the filter screen is the symmetry slope setting, the rotation hole of two symmetric distributions is seted up to fixed casing bottom surface, the center pin top is run through the rotation hole and is extended to fixed casing inner chamber department, center pin surface rigid coupling has a plurality of to smash the sword, a plurality of evenly distributed's discharge gate is seted up to fixed casing side.
Further, including pushing structure, pushing structure is including supporting casing, third motor, main sprocket, power chain, auxiliary sprocket, two-way screw post, movable plate, spacing post, prevent inclined to one side shell, spring, mounting panel, slip post and promotion scrubbing brush, support the casing rigid coupling in crushing casing one side, support casing inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling third motor, the output rigid coupling main sprocket of third motor, main chain wheel side meshing connects power chain, power chain meshing connects in auxiliary sprocket side, the equal rigid coupling in main sprocket and auxiliary sprocket one side has two-way screw post, two-way screw post surface threaded connection movable plate, movable plate and spacing post surface sliding connection, spacing post rigid coupling is in crushing casing inner chamber lateral wall, movable plate bottom rigid coupling prevents inclined to one side shell, prevent inclined to one side shell inner chamber top rigid coupling spring, spring bottom rigid coupling mounting panel, mounting panel bottom rigid coupling slip post, slip post bottom rigid coupling promotion scrubbing brush.
Further, smash casing one side and seted up the hole of predetermineeing of two symmetric distributions, two-way screw thread post one end is run through and is predetermine the hole and rotate and connect in crushing casing inner chamber lateral wall, crushing casing inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling has the spacing post of two symmetric distributions, two-way screw thread post surface threaded connection has the movable plate of two symmetric distributions, two symmetric distributions's spacing groove is seted up to the movable plate, the movable plate passes through spacing groove and spacing post sliding connection.
Further, mounting panel top rigid coupling has the spring that a plurality of equidistance distributes, mounting panel bottom rigid coupling has the slip post that a plurality of equidistance distributes, the sliding hole that a plurality of equidistance distributes is seted up to the anti-deviation cover shell bottom surface, the slip post bottom runs through the sliding hole and extends to the anti-deviation cover shell below.
Further, including auxiliary structure, auxiliary structure includes brace table, first transfer pump, heats casing, second transfer pump, connecting pipe and three-phase centrifuge, brace table rigid coupling is in crushing casing bottom, smash casing one side and install first transfer pump, first transfer pump rigid coupling is in crushing casing top, first transfer pump one side rigid coupling has the casing of heating, the casing rigid coupling of heating is in brace table top, it is provided with heating element to heat casing inner chamber department, it shifts the pump to heat casing one side rigid coupling second, second transfer pump rigid coupling is in brace table top, second transfer pump one end rigid coupling connecting pipe, connecting pipe one end is connected with three-phase centrifuge.
Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom of the supporting table are fixedly connected with sliding wheel sets, the heating assembly comprises a connecting shell, a double-shaft motor, a first transmission shaft, a first transmission chain wheel, a connecting chain, a second transmission chain wheel, a second transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a stirring shaft and stirring blades, the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the heating shell, the double-shaft motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting shell, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second transfer pump, the output end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft, the surface of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission chain wheel, the side surface of the first transmission chain wheel is in meshing connection with the chain, the connecting chain is in meshing connection with the side surface of the second transmission chain wheel, the second transmission chain wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission shaft, the surfaces of the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the side surface of the first bevel gear is in meshing connection with the second bevel gear, the bottom of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the stirring blades, and the surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the stirring blades.
Furthermore, two output ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with first transmission shafts, two ends of the first transmission shafts, which are back to the back, are rotatably connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting shell, two ends of the second transmission shafts are rotatably connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting shell respectively, and two second transmission chain wheels which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission shafts.
Furthermore, the surface of the second transmission shaft is connected with two first bevel gears which are symmetrically distributed in a meshed mode, four communicating holes which are distributed in a rectangular structure are formed in the top surface of the heating shell, the bottom end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the communicating holes and is rotatably connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the heating shell, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft, and a heating assembly is installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the heating shell.
The application has the advantages that: provides a kitchen garbage resource utilization device which is convenient for crushing, heating and separating.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a kitchen waste recycling device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the resource utilization apparatus in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the interior of the shredder housing of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the positional relationship between the drive assembly and the crushing rollers in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the embodiment A shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the first motor, the first sprocket, the transmission chain, the second sprocket, the rotary post and the central shaft in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged internal view at B in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram showing the positional relationship among the third motor, the main sprocket, the power chain, the auxiliary sprocket, the bidirectional threaded post, the moving plate and the limiting post in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view showing the positional relationship between the anti-deflection casing, the spring, the mounting plate, the sliding post and the push scrubber in the embodiment of FIG. 1;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of the heating assembly of the embodiment of fig. 1.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. pulverizing the shell; 2. a crushing roller; 3. a filter screen; 4. a stationary housing; 5. installing a shell; 6. a first motor; 7. a first sprocket; 8. a drive chain; 9. a second sprocket; 10. rotating the column; 11. a central shaft; 12. a crushing knife; 13. a protective housing; 14. a second motor; 15. a first gear; 16. a second gear; 17. a support housing; 18. a third motor; 19. a main sprocket; 20. a power chain; 21. a secondary sprocket; 22. a bi-directional threaded post; 23. moving the plate; 24. a limiting post; 25. an anti-deviation casing; 26. a spring; 27. mounting a plate; 28. a sliding post; 29. pushing the scrubbing brush; 30. a support table; 31. a first transfer pump; 32. heating the shell; 33. a second transfer pump; 34. a connecting pipe; 35. a three-phase centrifuge; 36. connecting the shell; 37. a double-shaft motor; 38. a first drive shaft; 39. a first drive sprocket; 40. connecting a chain; 41. a second drive sprocket; 42. a second transmission shaft; 43. a first bevel gear; 44. a second bevel gear; 45. a stirring shaft; 46. stirring the leaves.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The technical scheme of the application is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a surplus rubbish utilization in kitchen utilizes device as resource, including crushing structure, crushing structure includes crushing casing, crushing roller, filter screen, fixed casing, installation casing, first motor, first sprocket, drive chain, second sprocket, rotation post, center pin and crushing sword, crushing casing inner chamber department installs crushing roller, crushing roller one end is connected with drive assembly, it is provided with the filter screen to smash the roller below, the filter screen rigid coupling is in crushing casing inner chamber lateral wall, crushing roller inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling fixed casing, fixed casing bottom rigid coupling installation casing, the first motor of installation casing inner chamber bottom rigid coupling, the first sprocket of output rigid coupling of first motor, drive chain is connected in the meshing of first sprocket side, drive chain meshing is connected in second sprocket side, second sprocket bottom rigid coupling rotates the post, it rotates to rotate the post and connects in installation casing inner chamber bottom, first sprocket and the equal rigid coupling of second sprocket top have the center pin, the sword is smashed to the center pin side.
According to the technical scheme, the kitchen waste can be smashed twice by the smashing structure, the kitchen waste can be smashed more uniformly after being smashed, the subsequent treatment of the kitchen waste is facilitated, the kitchen waste is guided into the smashing shell, the smashing roller is driven to rotate by the driving component, the smashing roller is used for smashing the kitchen waste for the first time, then the kitchen waste after being smashed for the first time is filtered by the filter screen, large-particle kitchen waste is filtered out, the pushing structure is used for pushing the large kitchen waste into the fixing shell, the first motor is used for driving the first chain wheel to rotate, the transmission chain is driven to rotate, the second chain wheel is driven to rotate, the rotating column can support the rotation of the second chain wheel, the second chain wheel is enabled to be more stable when rotating, the central shaft can be driven to rotate when the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel rotate, the smashing knife is driven to rotate, the kitchen waste can be smashed again by the smashing knife, the smashing of the kitchen waste is enabled to be more thorough, and the subsequent treatment of the kitchen waste is facilitated.
As a further optimization scheme, as shown in the figure, drive assembly includes protecting housing, second motor, first gear and second gear, the protecting housing rigid coupling is in crushing housing one side, protecting housing inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling second motor, the first gear of output rigid coupling of second motor, the second gear is connected in the meshing of first gear side, the equal rigid coupling in first gear and second gear one side has crushing roller, utilizes the second motor to drive first gear revolve during the use to drive the second gear revolve, can drive respectively when first gear and the second gear revolve crushing roller and rotate, thereby smash kitchen garbage.
Particularly, as shown in the drawing, picture and picture, crushing shell top surface has seted up the inlet port, the equal rigid coupling of crushing roller both sides face inner wall has the filter screen, and two the filter screen is the symmetry slope setting, two symmetric distribution's rotation hole is seted up to fixed casing bottom surface, the center pin top is run through the rotation hole and is extended to fixed casing inner chamber department, center pin surface rigid coupling has a plurality of to smash the sword, a plurality of evenly distributed's discharge gate is seted up to fixed casing side, smashes the sword and can carry out repulverize to rubbish from cooking, and the granule after smashing is through the fixed casing of discharge gate discharge.
As an optimization scheme, as shown in the figure and the drawing, including promoting the structure, promote the structure including supporting casing, third motor, main chain wheel, power chain, secondary sprocket, two-way screw post, movable plate, spacing post, prevent inclined to one side cover shell, spring, mounting panel, slip post and promotion scrubbing brush, support the casing rigid coupling in crushing casing one side, support casing inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling third motor, the output rigid coupling main sprocket of third motor, main chain wheel side meshing connection power chain, power chain meshing connection is in secondary sprocket side, the equal rigid coupling in main chain wheel and secondary sprocket one side has two-way screw post, two-way screw post surface threaded connection movable plate, movable plate and spacing post surface sliding connection, spacing post rigid coupling in crushing casing inner chamber lateral wall, movable plate bottom rigid coupling prevents inclined to one side cover shell, prevent inclined to one side cover shell inner chamber top rigid coupling spring, spring bottom rigid coupling mounting panel, mounting panel bottom rigid coupling slip post, slip post bottom rigid coupling promotes the scrubbing brush.
Through the technical scheme, utilize the promotion structure can clean the filter screen, prevent that the filter screen from blockking up and influencing the use, simultaneously can be convenient for push the kitchen garbage of large granule and smash sword department and carry out further smashing, be convenient for the regrinding of kitchen garbage, the filter screen filters the back to the first crushing kitchen garbage, utilize the third motor to drive the main sprocket and rotate, thereby drive the power chain and rotate, and then drive the rotation of auxiliary sprocket, drive two-way screw post when main sprocket and auxiliary sprocket rotate and rotate, can drive the movable plate and remove along spacing post when two-way screw post rotates, thereby drive and prevent inclined to one side shell and promote the isokinetic movement of scrubbing brush isotructure, utilize the promotion scrubbing brush to push the kitchen garbage on the filter screen and filter out in the fixed casing and smash once more, because the setting of spring, make the promotion scrubbing brush laminate with the filter screen when removing all the time.
Particularly, as shown in the drawing, drawing and drawing, crushing casing one side is seted up two symmetric distribution's the hole of predetermineeing, two-way screw thread post one end is run through predetermineeing the hole and is rotated and connect in crushing casing inner chamber lateral wall, crushing casing inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling has two symmetric distribution's spacing post, two-way screw thread post surface threaded connection has two symmetric distribution's movable plate, two symmetric distribution's spacing groove is seted up to the movable plate, the movable plate passes through spacing groove and spacing post sliding connection, and the spacing post can be injectd the removal orbit of movable plate.
Particularly, as shown in the drawing, the drawing and the drawing, mounting panel top rigid coupling has the spring that a plurality of equidistance distributes, mounting panel bottom rigid coupling has the slip post that a plurality of equidistance distributes, the sliding hole that a plurality of equidistance distributes is seted up to the anti-deviation cover shell bottom surface, the slip post bottom runs through the sliding hole and extends to the anti-deviation cover shell below.
As an optimization scheme, as shown in the figure, including auxiliary structure, auxiliary structure includes brace table, first transfer pump, heats casing, second transfer pump, connecting pipe and three-phase centrifuge, brace table rigid coupling is in smashing the casing bottom, smash casing one side and install first transfer pump, first transfer pump rigid coupling is in smashing the casing top, first transfer pump one side rigid coupling has the casing of heating, the casing rigid coupling of heating is in brace table top, the casing inner chamber department of heating is provided with heating element, casing one side rigid coupling second transfer pump of heating, second transfer pump rigid coupling is in brace table top, second transfer pump one end rigid coupling connecting pipe, connecting pipe one end is connected with three-phase centrifuge.
According to the technical scheme, the kitchen waste can be heated by the aid of the auxiliary structure and separated, kitchen waste treatment efficiency is improved, kitchen waste recycling is facilitated, kitchen waste in the crushing shell can be guided into the heating shell to be heated by the aid of the first transfer pump, oil yield of the kitchen waste can be improved by heating, the heated kitchen waste can be guided into the three-phase centrifuge to be subjected to three-phase separation by the aid of the second transfer pump and the connecting pipe, an oil phase and a water phase contain a small amount of oil and a solid residue phase, the oil phase can be processed into industrial grease, the water phase can be fermented to generate biogas, and the solid residue phase can be made into a fertilizer.
As a further optimization scheme, as shown in the figure, the four corners of the bottom of the supporting table are all fixedly connected with sliding wheel sets, the heating assembly comprises a connecting shell, a double-shaft motor, a first transmission shaft, a first transmission sprocket, a connecting chain, a second transmission sprocket, a second transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a stirring shaft and stirring blades, the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the heating shell, the double-shaft motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting shell, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second transfer pump, the output end of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, the surface of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the first transmission sprocket, the side of the first transmission sprocket is in meshed connection with the connecting chain, the connecting chain is in meshed connection with the side of the second transmission sprocket, the second transmission sprocket is fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission shaft, the surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the bottom of the garbage stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring blade, when the garbage stirring shaft is used, the first transmission shaft drives the first transmission shaft to rotate, the second transmission shaft and the stirring blade rotates to heat the garbage stirring shaft, so that the garbage stirring blade and the garbage stirring shaft and the garbage stirring blade rotates to heat the garbage.
Particularly, as shown in the figures, two output ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with first transmission shafts, two ends of the first transmission shafts, which are opposite to each other, are rotatably connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting shell, two ends of the second transmission shafts are rotatably connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the connecting shell respectively, and two second transmission chain wheels which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission shafts.
Specifically, as shown in the figures, the surface of the second transmission shaft is engaged with two first bevel gears which are symmetrically distributed, four communicating holes which are distributed in a rectangular structure are formed in the top surface of the heating shell, the bottom end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the communicating holes and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the heating shell, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft, and a heating assembly is installed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the heating shell.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a surplus rubbish resource utilization device in kitchen which characterized in that: including crushing structure, crushing structure is including smashing casing (1), crushing roller (2), filter screen (3), fixed casing (4), installation casing (5), first motor (6), first sprocket (7), drive chain (8), second sprocket (9), rotation post (10), center pin (11) and crushing sword (12), crushing casing (1) inner chamber department installs crushing roller (2), crushing roller (2) one end is connected with drive assembly, it is provided with filter screen (3) to smash roller (2) below, filter screen (3) rigid coupling is in crushing casing (1) inner chamber lateral wall, smash roller (2) inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling fixed casing (4), fixed casing (4) bottom rigid coupling installation casing (5), installation casing (5) inner chamber bottom rigid coupling first motor (6), the output rigid coupling first sprocket (7) of first motor (6), drive chain (8) side meshing connection drive chain (7), drive chain (8) meshing connection is in second sprocket (9) side, second sprocket (9) bottom rigid coupling is connected in second sprocket (10) rotation post (10) top rigid coupling installation casing (7) top, and equal rigid coupling have second sprocket (10) top rigid coupling (11) And the side surface of the central shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a crushing knife (12).
2. The kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: drive assembly includes protecting housing (13), second motor (14), first gear (15) and second gear (16), protecting housing (13) rigid coupling is in crushing casing (1) one side, protecting housing (13) intracavity lateral wall rigid coupling second motor (14), the first gear of output rigid coupling (15) of second motor (14), second gear (16) are connected in the meshing of first gear (15) side, the equal rigid coupling in first gear (15) and second gear (16) one side has crushing roller (2).
3. The kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: smash casing (1) top surface and seted up the inlet port, smash the equal rigid coupling of roller (2) both sides face inner wall and have filter screen (3), and two filter screen (3) are the setting of symmetry slope, the rotation hole of two symmetric distributions is seted up to fixed casing (4) bottom surface, center pin (11) top is run through the rotation hole and is extended to fixed casing (4) inner chamber department, center pin (11) surface rigid coupling has a plurality of and smashes sword (12), a plurality of evenly distributed's discharge gate is seted up to fixed casing (4) side.
4. The kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: including promoting the structure, promote the structure including supporting casing (17), third motor (18), main chain wheel (19), power chain (20), vice sprocket (21), two-way screw post (22), movable plate (23), spacing post (24), prevent inclined to one side cover shell (25), spring (26), mounting panel (27), slip post (28) and promotion scrubbing brush (29), supporting casing (17) rigid coupling in crushing casing (1) one side, supporting casing (17) intracavity lateral wall rigid coupling third motor (18), the output rigid coupling main chain wheel (19) of third motor (18), main chain wheel (19) side meshing connects power chain (20), power chain (20) meshing connects in vice sprocket (21) side, main chain wheel (19) and vice sprocket (21) one side all rigid couplings have two-way screw post (22), two-way screw post (22) surface threaded connection rigid coupling (23), movable plate (23) and spacing post (24) surface sliding connection, spacing post (24) rigid coupling in crushing casing (1) intracavity lateral wall, prevent inclined to one side cover shell (23) bottom cover shell (25), prevent inclined to one side cover shell (25) bottom spring (26), the bottom of the mounting plate (27) is fixedly connected with a sliding column (28), and the bottom end of the sliding column (28) is fixedly connected with a pushing scrubbing brush (29).
5. The kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 4, wherein: smash casing (1) one side and offer the hole of predetermineeing of two symmetric distributions, two-way screw thread post (22) one end is run through predetermineeing the hole and rotate and connect in crushing casing (1) inner chamber lateral wall, it has spacing post (24) of two symmetric distributions to smash casing (1) inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling, two-way screw thread post (22) surface threaded connection has movable plate (23) of two symmetric distributions, the spacing groove of two symmetric distributions is seted up in movable plate (23), movable plate (23) are through spacing groove and spacing post (24) sliding connection.
6. The kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 4, wherein: mounting panel (27) top rigid coupling has spring (26) that a plurality of equidistance distributed, mounting panel (27) bottom rigid coupling has slip post (28) that a plurality of equidistance distributed, the sliding hole that a plurality of equidistance distributed is seted up to the anti-deviation cover shell (25) bottom surface, slip post (28) bottom runs through the sliding hole and extends to anti-deviation cover shell (25) below.
7. The kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: including auxiliary structure, auxiliary structure includes brace table (30), first transfer pump (31), heats casing (32), second transfer pump (33), connecting pipe (34) and three-phase centrifuge (35), brace table (30) rigid coupling in crushing casing (1) bottom, first transfer pump (31) is installed to crushing casing (1) one side, first transfer pump (31) rigid coupling is in crushing casing (1) top, first transfer pump (31) one side rigid coupling has the casing (32) of heating, heat casing (32) rigid coupling in brace table (30) top, it is provided with heating element to heat casing (32) inner chamber department, it shifts pump (33) to heat casing (32) one side rigid coupling second, second transfer pump (33) rigid coupling is in brace table (30) top, second transfer pump (33) one end connecting pipe (34), connecting pipe (34) one end is connected with three-phase centrifuge (35).
8. The kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 7, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the supporting table (30) are fixedly connected with sliding wheel sets, the heating component comprises a connecting shell (36), a double-shaft motor (37), a first transmission shaft (38), a first transmission chain wheel (39), a connecting chain (40), a second transmission chain wheel (41), a second transmission shaft (42), a first bevel gear (43), a second bevel gear (44), a stirring shaft (45) and stirring blades (46), the connecting shell (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the heating shell (32), the double-shaft motor (37) is arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting shell (36), the double-shaft motor (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the second transfer pump (33), the output end of the double-shaft motor (37) is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft (38), the surface of the first transmission shaft (38) is fixedly connected with the first transmission chain wheel (39), the side surface of the first transmission chain wheel (39) is in meshed connection with the chain (40), the connecting chain (40) is meshed with the side surface of the second transmission chain wheel (41), the second transmission shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission chain wheel (43), and the first transmission shaft (43) is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear (44), the side surface of the first transmission shaft (43), the surface of the stirring shaft (45) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (46).
9. The kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 8, wherein: the equal rigid coupling of two output ends of biaxial motor (37) has first transmission shaft (38), two the one end that first transmission shaft (38) carried on the back mutually rotates with the interior cavity wall of connecting casing (36) to be connected, second transmission shaft (42) both ends rotate with the interior cavity wall of connecting casing (36) respectively to be connected, second transmission shaft (42) surface rigid coupling has second driving sprocket (41) of two symmetric distributions.
10. The kitchen waste recycling device according to claim 8, wherein: second transmission shaft (42) surface meshing is connected with two symmetric distribution's first bevel gear (43), four intercommunicating pores that are the rectangle structure and distribute are seted up to casing (32) top surface of heating, (mixing) shaft (45) bottom run through the intercommunicating pore and rotate to be connected in casing (32) inner chamber bottom of heating, (mixing) shaft (45) surface rigid coupling has a plurality of stirring leaf (46), casing (32) inner chamber lateral wall of heating installs heating element.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211171135.5A CN115532779B (en) | 2022-09-25 | 2022-09-25 | Kitchen garbage recycling device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211171135.5A CN115532779B (en) | 2022-09-25 | 2022-09-25 | Kitchen garbage recycling device |
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| KR20040085827A (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-08 | 전승호 | Device for processing of food waste |
| WO2019219041A1 (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-11-21 | 山东名流餐处装备股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste processing method and processing apparatus |
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| CN115532779B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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