CN107856759A - Telecontrol equipment and its application using changeable wheelbase as driving - Google Patents

Telecontrol equipment and its application using changeable wheelbase as driving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107856759A
CN107856759A CN201711077461.9A CN201711077461A CN107856759A CN 107856759 A CN107856759 A CN 107856759A CN 201711077461 A CN201711077461 A CN 201711077461A CN 107856759 A CN107856759 A CN 107856759A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheelbase
driving
wheel
schedule
support pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711077461.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于景之
于婷
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Qingdao University
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Qingdao University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University filed Critical Qingdao University
Priority to CN201711077461.9A priority Critical patent/CN107856759A/en
Publication of CN107856759A publication Critical patent/CN107856759A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D61/00Motor vehicles or trailers, characterised by the arrangement or number of wheels, not otherwise provided for, e.g. four wheels in diamond pattern
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D57/00Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track
    • B62D57/02Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members
    • B62D57/024Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members specially adapted for moving on inclined or vertical surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of device using changeable wheelbase as driving and its certain applications.Being applicable needs obstacle detouring, climbs building, all kinds of devices wriggled.Its composition includes:Wheel no less than 2 rows, the support pair containing retractor device;Support pair both ends are hinged wheel, and support pair retractor device makes support pair both ends distance variable, so that two axles are away from alterable containing driving;Contain one-directional rotation wheel in each row's wheel, rotation direction is to drive the telecontrol equipment direction that direction is moved on request, and wheel whether there is driving.The telecontrol equipment can as wheelbase change and one-directional rotation wheel caused by push-pull effort be driving campaign.Certain applications:1. building application is climbed based on the obstacle detouring for becoming wheelbase driving.2. each skate is met simultaneously hinders stuck solution method.3. based on the vermicular movement application for becoming wheelbase driving.

Description

Telecontrol equipment and its application using changeable wheelbase as driving
Technical field
Include the present invention relates to a kind of by the device of driving and its certain applications, certain applications of changeable wheelbase:A kind of base The stuck solution party of barrier is met simultaneously in the motion of change wheelbase driving and obstacle-detouring method, a kind of each skate based on change wheelbase driving Method, a kind of vermicular movement method based on change wheelbase driving.Be applicable need obstacle detouring, climb building, wriggle vehicle, wheelchair, robot, The devices such as haulage equipment.
Background technology
The wheelbase of current all kinds of telecontrol equipments is inflexible wheel base mostly.Simple in construction, motion is reliably.Not yet find to become axle Telecontrol equipment away from driving.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of device using changeable wheelbase as driving and its certain applications, certain applications bag Include:It is a kind of based on become wheelbase driving motion and obstacle-detouring method, it is a kind of based on become wheelbase driving each skate simultaneously meet barrier it is stuck Solution method, it is a kind of based on become wheelbase driving vermicular movement method.Being applicable needs obstacle detouring, climbs building, the vehicle wriggled, wheel The devices such as chair, robot, haulage equipment.
First, the telecontrol equipment using changeable wheelbase as driving, the telecontrol equipment can be changed by wheelbase and the wheel of one-directional rotation Caused push-pull effort is driving campaign.Its composition includes:Wheel no less than 2 rows, the support pair containing retractor device; Support pair both ends are hinged wheel, and support pair retractor device makes support pair both ends distance variable containing driving so that two axles away from Alterable;Contain one-directional rotation wheel in each row's wheel, rotation direction is to drive the telecontrol equipment side that direction is moved on request To wheel whether there is driving.
2nd, it is a kind of based on the motion for becoming wheelbase driving and obstacle-detouring method, use the device using changeable wheelbase as driving, support Pair elongation, wheelbase become big, and (when wheel is without driving, wheel comes unidirectional wheel effect to the former motion state of schedule holding after support pair Under it is slack, when wheel has driving, wheel comes that wheel driving is lower to be continued forward), by wheelbase become big caused by thrust, pass through branch Frame side effect on schedule, is adding the thrust to schedule before support pair before support pair, promote before support pair before schedule Row and obstacle detouring;Support is secondary to be shortened, and wheelbase diminishes, and schedule keeps former motion state before support pair, is diminished caused drawing by wheelbase Power, adds the pulling force to schedule after support pair, pulls after support pair schedule to move ahead and obstacle detouring.
3rd, a kind of each schedule is met simultaneously hinders stuck solution method, uses the device using changeable wheelbase as driving, support pair Elongation, wheelbase change is big, the former motion state of schedule holding after support pair, becomes big caused thrust by wheelbase, passes through the secondary work of support With the thrust to schedule before support pair on schedule, is added before support pair, schedule before support pair is promoted to move ahead and get over Barrier;Support is secondary to be shortened, and wheelbase diminishes, and schedule keeps former motion state before support pair, is diminished caused pulling force by wheelbase, increase To the pulling force of schedule after support pair, pull after support pair schedule to move ahead and obstacle detouring, block to break away from each schedule while meet barrier Dead predicament.
4th, it is a kind of based on the vermicular movement method for becoming wheelbase driving, the device using changeable wheelbase as driving is used, is realized single To wriggling, each wheel row without driving, can one-directional rotation in the same direction, become with wheelbase and turn to driving, wheelbase becomes greatly, schedule after support pair It is slack under the effect of unidirectional wheel, promote schedule before support pair to advance, wheelbase diminishes, and wheel comes unidirectional before support is secondary Slack under wheel effect, schedule advances after pulling support pair;Realize two-way wriggling, each wheel row is without driving, using can The unidirectional schedule of commutation, can reversely wriggle after commutation;Realize compound motion that is mobile plus wriggling, each wheel mining bi-directional drive Wheel, then add the driving of wheelbase change, compound motion that is mobile plus wriggling can be achieved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the secondary middle schematic diagram coupled with revolute pair of support.
Fig. 2 is the secondary middle schematic diagram coupled with prismatic pair of support.
Fig. 3 is the secondary middle schematic diagram for adding the compound connection of prismatic pair with revolute pair of support.
Fig. 4 is the secondary middle schematic diagram for adding the compound connection of prismatic pair with revolute pair of support.
Fig. 5 is that wheelbase becomes big obstacle detouring schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that wheelbase diminishes obstacle detouring schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is that two schedules meet wheelbase change big obstacle detouring schematic diagram when hindering stuck simultaneously.
Fig. 8 be two schedules meet simultaneously barrier it is stuck when wheelbase diminish obstacle detouring schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
First, the telecontrol equipment using changeable wheelbase as driving.
Its composition includes:Wheel no less than 2 rows, the support pair containing telescopic mounting;Support pair both ends are hinged wheel, Middle to be coupled with that produce the retractor device of change in displacement, support pair retractor device makes support pair both ends distance variable containing driving Change, so that two axles are away from alterable;Contain one-directional rotation wheel in the same direction or capable of reversing in each skate, can only be transported to driving The dynamic device direction of motion rotates, and wheel whether there is driving.Fig. 1 is the secondary middle schematic diagram coupled with revolute pair of support, described Revolute pair contains driving, worm and worm gear, the gear mechanism of such as motor driven, controlling rotary angle, to control support The shift length that two-end-point elongates or shortens.
Fig. 2 is the secondary middle schematic diagram coupled with prismatic pair of support, and the prismatic pair contains driving, such as the tooth of motor driven Rackwork, slider-crank mechanism, linear electric motors, line slideway, electric pushrod etc. are taken turns, amount of movement is can control, to control support The shift length that two-end-point elongates or shortens.
Fig. 3 is the secondary middle schematic diagram for adding the compound connection of prismatic pair with revolute pair of support.The revolute pair, prismatic pair difference Containing driving, to realize more complicated wheelbase changing rule.
Fig. 4 is the secondary middle schematic diagram for adding the compound connection of prismatic pair with revolute pair of support.The revolute pair, both prismatic pairs One of containing driving, another is without driving, to strengthen mechanism rigidity and stability.
Retractor device composition can be developed out countless, above book only explanation specific implementation citing by known mechanisms, and Right of the present invention is not limited, if telecontrol equipment using changeable wheelbase as driving, i.e., in the scope of the present invention It is interior.
2nd, it is a kind of based on the motion for becoming wheelbase driving and obstacle-detouring method, the device using changeable wheelbase as driving is used, is such as schemed Shown in 5, the secondary elongation of support, wheelbase becomes big, and schedule keeps former motion state after support pair, and when wheel is without driving, wheel comes Slack under unidirectional wheel effect, when wheel has driving, wheel comes to be continued forward under wheel driving, and becoming big by wheelbase produces Thrust, the thrust to schedule before support pair on schedule, is being added by support side effect before support pair, is promoting support Before pair schedule move ahead and obstacle detouring;Shorten as shown in fig. 6, support is secondary, wheelbase diminishes, and schedule keeps former motion shape before support pair State, when wheel is without driving, wheel come it is slack under the effect of unidirectional wheel, when wheel has driving, wheel come under wheel driving after It is continuous to be diminished caused pulling force by wheelbase forward, add the pulling force to schedule after support pair, pull after support pair before schedule Row and obstacle detouring, wheelbase change repeatedly, and front and rear schedule alternately moves ahead.
3rd, a kind of each schedule is met simultaneously hinders stuck solution method, uses the device using changeable wheelbase as driving, such as Fig. 7 Shown, the secondary elongation of support, wheelbase becomes big, and schedule keeps former motion state after support pair, and when wheel is without driving, wheel comes list Slack under being acted on to wheel, when wheel has driving, wheel comes wheel and drives lower continuation forward, becomes big caused by wheelbase Thrust, the thrust to schedule before support pair on schedule, is being added by support side effect before support pair, is promoting support pair Before schedule move ahead and obstacle detouring;Shorten as shown in figure 8, support is secondary, wheelbase diminishes, and schedule keeps former motion shape before support pair State, when wheel is without driving, wheel come it is slack under the effect of unidirectional wheel, when wheel has driving, wheel come under wheel driving after It is continuous to be diminished caused pulling force by wheelbase forward, add the pulling force to schedule after support pair, pull after support pair before schedule Row and obstacle detouring;Wheelbase changes repeatedly, and front and rear schedule alternately moves ahead hinders stuck predicament to break away from each schedule while meet.
4th, it is a kind of based on the vermicular movement method for becoming wheelbase driving, the device using changeable wheelbase as driving is used, is realized single To wriggling, each wheel row without driving, can one-directional rotation in the same direction, become with wheelbase and turn to driving, wheelbase becomes greatly, schedule after support pair It is slack under the effect of unidirectional wheel, promote schedule before support pair to advance, wheelbase diminishes, and wheel comes unidirectional before support is secondary Slack under wheel effect, schedule advances after pulling support pair;Realize two-way wriggling, each wheel row is without driving, using can The unidirectional schedule of commutation, can reversely wriggle after commutation;Realize compound motion that is mobile plus wriggling, each wheel mining bi-directional drive Wheel, then add the driving of wheelbase change, compound motion that is mobile plus wriggling can be achieved.Wheelbase changes repeatedly, and front and rear schedule alternating is compacted It is dynamic to move ahead.
Wheelbase changes the driving to telecontrol equipment, can be independent role, if wheel is without driving;Can also be and its He drive it is coefficient, as wheel with driving.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. telecontrol equipment using changeable wheelbase as driving, it is characterised in that:The telecontrol equipment can be changed and unidirectional by wheelbase Push-pull effort caused by the wheel of rotation is driving campaign;Its composition includes:Wheel no less than 2 rows, contain flexible dress The support pair put;Support pair both ends are hinged wheel, and support pair retractor device makes support pair both ends distance variable containing driving, from And make two axles away from alterable;Contain one-directional rotation wheel in each row's wheel, rotation direction is to drive telecontrol equipment on request The direction of direction motion, wheel whether there is driving.
  2. It is 2. a kind of based on the motion for becoming wheelbase driving and obstacle-detouring method, it is characterised in that:Using claim 1 described device, branch The secondary elongation of frame, wheelbase become big, increase the thrust to schedule before support pair, promote before support pair schedule to move ahead and obstacle detouring;Branch Frame is secondary to be shortened, and wheelbase diminishes, and increases the pulling force to schedule after support pair, pulls after support pair schedule to move ahead and obstacle detouring;Axle Away from changing repeatedly, front and rear schedule alternately moves ahead.
  3. 3. a kind of each schedule is met simultaneously hinders stuck solution method, it is characterised in that:Using claim 1 described device, support Pair elongation, wheelbase become big, increase the thrust to schedule before support pair, promote before support pair schedule to move ahead and obstacle detouring;Support Pair shortens, and wheelbase diminishes, and increases the pulling force to schedule after support pair, pulls after support pair schedule to move ahead and obstacle detouring;Wheelbase Change repeatedly, front and rear schedule alternately moves ahead, and hinders stuck predicament to break away from each schedule while meet.
  4. It is 4. a kind of based on the vermicular movement method for becoming wheelbase driving, it is characterised in that:Using claim 1 described device, realize It is unidirectional to wriggle, each wheel row without driving, can one-directional rotation in the same direction, become with wheelbase and turn to driving, wheelbase becomes big, promotion support pair Preceding schedule advances, and wheelbase diminishes, and schedule advances after pulling support pair;Two-way wriggling is realized, using unidirectional schedule capable of reversing, Can reversely it be wriggled after commutation;Compound motion that is mobile plus wriggling is realized, each wheel uses bi-directional drive wheel, then adds the drive of wheelbase change It is dynamic, compound motion that is mobile plus wriggling can be achieved.
CN201711077461.9A 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Telecontrol equipment and its application using changeable wheelbase as driving Withdrawn CN107856759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711077461.9A CN107856759A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Telecontrol equipment and its application using changeable wheelbase as driving

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711077461.9A CN107856759A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Telecontrol equipment and its application using changeable wheelbase as driving

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107856759A true CN107856759A (en) 2018-03-30

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CN201711077461.9A Withdrawn CN107856759A (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Telecontrol equipment and its application using changeable wheelbase as driving

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CN (1) CN107856759A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61275069A (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-05 Toshiba Corp Traveling vehicle
JP2004001705A (en) * 2002-03-29 2004-01-08 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Movable carriage
CN2799356Y (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-07-26 李一鹏 Planetary gear chain joint type obstacle-surmounting truck chassis
CN1944158A (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-04-11 中国农业大学 Mechanical creeping walking mechanism
US20080190682A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2008-08-14 Graham John Mahy Vehicle
CN102351017A (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-02-15 南京理工大学 Motion mechanism for wall-climbing robot
CN205220853U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-05-11 江苏省交通科学研究院有限公司 Radar four -wheel adjusting device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61275069A (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-05 Toshiba Corp Traveling vehicle
JP2004001705A (en) * 2002-03-29 2004-01-08 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Movable carriage
US20080190682A1 (en) * 2005-04-20 2008-08-14 Graham John Mahy Vehicle
CN2799356Y (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-07-26 李一鹏 Planetary gear chain joint type obstacle-surmounting truck chassis
CN1944158A (en) * 2006-10-30 2007-04-11 中国农业大学 Mechanical creeping walking mechanism
CN102351017A (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-02-15 南京理工大学 Motion mechanism for wall-climbing robot
CN205220853U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-05-11 江苏省交通科学研究院有限公司 Radar four -wheel adjusting device

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Application publication date: 20180330