CN107668419A - Feed of grass carp and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Feed of grass carp and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107668419A
CN107668419A CN201711176269.5A CN201711176269A CN107668419A CN 107668419 A CN107668419 A CN 107668419A CN 201711176269 A CN201711176269 A CN 201711176269A CN 107668419 A CN107668419 A CN 107668419A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
grass carp
weight
grams
fruit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711176269.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈琼燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711176269.5A priority Critical patent/CN107668419A/en
Publication of CN107668419A publication Critical patent/CN107668419A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/33—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30—Oligoelements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of feed of grass carp, it includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Bagasse 100~200, fruit discarded object 30~50, Pomacea canaliculata 20~30, calcium superphosphate 10~20, shrimp shell 10~20, calcium carbonate 10~20, sea salt 10~20, molasses 10~20, earthworm powder 8~10, complex enzyme 8~10, additive 6~8, compound amino acid 4~6, trace element 1~3.The feed of grass carp compatibility of the present invention is superior, fermented using complex enzyme, not only containing nutritional ingredients such as abundant celluloses and carbohydrate, mineral matter, vitamin, trace element, it is possible to increase the immunity of grass carp, effectively reduce feed cost and improve grass carp meat delicious degree.

Description

Feed of grass carp and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, and in particular to a kind of feed of grass carp and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Grass carp category Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Leuciscinae grass carp category.Grass carp has been commonly called as：Grass carp, grass carp, oily grass carp, careless grass carp, ctenopharyngodon idellus, Grass carp, grass roots（Northeast）, thick sub- fish（Southern Shandong）, extra large grass（South）, charlatan, black black carp etc..English name：Grass carp .Inhabit Rivers and lakes in plains region, general happiness occupy middle lower floor and the more pasture and water regions of offshore of water.Property it is active, swimming is rapid, often Hunt in packs.For typical herbivorous fishes.The young grass carps phase then eats larva, algae etc., and grass carp also eats of animal food, such as earthworm Earthworm, dragonfly etc..Survived the winter at the deep water in mainstream or lake.Breeding season parent population, which is traced back, swims habit.Move and grown Asia, Europe, the United States, non- Many countries in each continent.Because its growth is rapid, feed resource is wide, is one of four large Chinese carps of CHINESE FRESHWATER cultivation.
Grass carp, Cyprinidae.Body extension, sub- cylindrical shape, body are grown up more than 1m.Body bluish yellow color.The head breadth is put down, mouth end position, without.Swallow tooth Pectination.The middle lower floor of water is inhabited, using pasture and water as food.3-4 ages are ripe, laid eggs in upper reaches, can artificial propagation.Growth is fast, most Big individual reaches 30kg or so.For Chinese main Fish-water Fish Farming object.The major water system of China is distributed in, meat flavour is beautiful, and fish courage has Poison.
Grass carp contains abundant unrighted acid, favourable to blood circulation, is the good food of cardiovascular patient；Grass carp It is often edible to have the effect of anti-aging, beauty treatment containing abundant selenium element, and also have certain preventive and therapeutic effect to tumour；It is right For gynecological ailments, the people to lose the appetite, grass carp meat tenderness can whet the appetite, nourish without greasy.
With the continuous social and economic development, people are increasing to the demand of grass carp.The artificial feeding of grass carp is with beans Want food source based on the high protein feeds such as cake, silkworm chrysalis, fish meal, there is feed cost it is higher the defects of.With livestock and poultry, aquatic products The development of aquaculture is swift and violent, causes the nervous and short of feedstuff resource needed for raising, particularly protein resource more It is nervous.Wherein there is lack of raw materials as the first restriction factor of China's feed industrial development for protein feeds, due to high-quality fish meal The problems such as yield declines, meat fruit waste pollution brings rabid ox disease causes the in short supply of animal protein feed.Exploitation is a kind of High-quality feed of grass carp turns into the task of top priority.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of pollution-free, high yield, has natural antimicrobial substance Animal protein feed of grass carp, not only containing battalion such as abundant celluloses and carbohydrate, mineral matter, vitamin, trace element Form point, it is possible to increase the immunity of grass carp, effectively reduce feed cost and improve grass carp meat delicious degree.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of feed of grass carp, it includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Bagasse 100~200, fruit discarded object 30~50, good fortune Longevity spiral shell 20~30, calcium superphosphate 10~20, shrimp shell 10~20, calcium carbonate 10~20, sea salt 10~20, molasses 10~20, earthworm Powder 8~10, complex enzyme 8~10, additive 6~8, compound amino acid 4~6, trace element 1~3.
Complex enzyme includes the component of following parts by weight：Cellulase 3-5, trypsase 8-10, pectase 6-8, β-Portugal Dextranase 10-15；Each component is mixed at 35~45 DEG C and places 40-50 minutes and can obtain the complex enzyme.
Sugarcane is one of primary raw material of sugaring.By squeezing remaining bagasse after sugar, the fiber that there are about 50% can be with For papermaking.But, wherein still there is part sugarcane marrow（Myelocyte）Do not interweave power, should be removed before pulping process.Bagasse is fine It is about 0.65-2.17mm to tie up length, and width is 21-28 μm.Although its fibre morphology is less than timber and bamboo, ratio Paddy and wheat grass fiber is then slightly better.After slurry can be incorporated part wood pulp, offset printing paper processed, cement bag paper etc. are copied.It is containing big Measure beneficial bacterium and active material, including fulvo acid >=14%, crude protein >=6.5%.
Fruit discarded object be various low-grade fruits, inferior shedding, after Fruit quality in remaining pericarp, fruit bits or core one Kind or a variety of mixtures.
Pomacea canaliculata, Ampullariidae bottle spiral shell category mollusk, outward appearance is extremely similar to river snail, and individual is big, feeding habits are wide, adaptability By force, growth and breeding is fast, yield is high.The meat and shell of Pomacea canaliculata, it is good protein and calcareous source, according to analysis：Fresh good fortune Longevity spiral shell spiral shell meat, it is up to 15.4% containing protein, equally matched with fish, meat, higher than eggs.Dry powder is such as made, its protein Content may be up to 60%, be compared favourably with the peru fish meal that the world proclaims oneself king.Pomacea canaliculata is not only high containing protein, not only can effectively mend The protein needed for Growth of Grass Carps Ctenopharyngodon Idellus is filled, and feed cost can be reduced.
Earthworm powder is a kind of organic pulvis rich in high protein, amino acid, hormone and growth inducing element.In livestock and poultry cultivation It is used as feed addictive in industry, can not only improves the production performance of livestock and poultry, improves the quality of animal products, but also can carry The immunocompetence of high livestock and poultry, a variety of livestock and poultries can also be treated also with earthworm powder.The protein content of earthworm powder is very It is abundant, protein content average out to 54.60%, reach as high as 71.0%.Although slightly below peru fish meal, higher than yeast for animal feeds and Soya-bean cake, it is 6 times of corn.The protein content of earthworm powder is suitable with imported fish meal, higher than domestic fish meal.After adding earthworm powder, move The carnification of thing obtains delicious.Although gal4 amino acid composition necessary to animal development due to the kind of earthworm and the place of production not Together, its species and content difference, but very abundant.Arginine, tryptophan, lysine, methionine contained by earthworm powder It is more complete with the animal essential amino acid species such as cystine.The composition of various essential amino acids is better than soya-bean cake and jade with content Rice is suitable close to fish meal, and yeast for animal feeds.Contain abundant lipid, including saturated fatty acid in earthworm powder（Palmitic acid, 15 Alkanoic acid, hexadecanoic acid, Heptadecanoic acide, octadecanoid acid, stearic acid, arachidic acid, butanedioic acid and esters etc.）, unrighted acid（Oil Acid, linoleic acid, eicosatrienoic acid, arachidonic acid, γ-linoleic acid etc.）And sterols（Wherein cholesterol level highest）, this Outside also containing ergostadiene acid -7,22- alcohol -3a and ergot alkene -5- alcohol -3a.Its unsaturated fatty acid content is high, saturated fat Acid content is very low.Also containing abundant vitamin A, vitamin B complex, vitamin E and various trace elements, hormone, enzyme and sugar Class material.
Calcium carbonate is to insert calcium carbonate rubble in disintegrating machine to be crushed；Calcium carbonate water after crushing is rinsed and ground It is milled to 60~100 mesh.Appropriate addition calcium carbonate can promote digestion, absorption and metabolism of the grass carp to calcium and phosphorus.Add in right amount Calcium superphosphate is added to supplement water body P elements and calcium constituent, beneficial to grass carp shell.
The weight proportion of additive composition includes following raw material：10~15 grams of manna oligosacchride, 25~30 grams of soybean lecithin, sea 8~10 grams of mosanom, 1~3 gram of saccharicter-penin, 6~8 grams of Semen Cuscutae, 6~8 grams of radix glycyrrhizae, 0.5~1.5 gram of Tea Polyphenols, carrot 6~8 Gram；Its preparation method is：By above-mentioned raw materials plus 6~8 times of weight waters it is well mixed after heat, heating-up temperature is 100 DEG C, during heating Between be 10~15 minutes, after cooling by filtering, filtrate concentration after obtain the additive.
Manna oligosacchride is also known as mannan-oligosaccharides, is a kind of novel antigens active matter extracted from Yeast Cultivation cell membrane Matter, it is widely present in konjaku flour, melon bean gum, sesbania gum and multiple-microorganism cell membrane.Because it not only has low-heat, steady The good physicochemical property such as fixed, safe and non-toxic, also there is protection enteron aisle and improve the effect such as immunity, foreign countries are as feeding Feed additives are widely used in feed industry.
Soybean lecithin is the product extracted from the oil foot of production soybean oil, is by glycerine, aliphatic acid, choline or cholamine institute The ester of composition, grease and non-polar solven can be dissolved in.The constituent of soybean lecithin is complicated, mainly contains lecithin（About 34.2%）, cephalin（About 19.7%）, lipositol（About 16.0%）, phosphatidyl serine（About 15.8%）, phosphatidic acid（About 3.6%） And other phosphatide（About 10.7%）.Thick liquid or the white solid powder to light brown for shallow yellow to brown.Numerous studies table Bright, the diet containing a large amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids can reduce the thickness of livestock and poultry subcutaneous fat.Containing substantial amounts of in soybean lecithin The polyunsaturated fatty acids such as linoleic acid, leukotrienes, it can not only promote the eubolism of fat, it is unnecessary to decompose, digest and absorb Cholesterol；In addition, soybean lecithin by adjusting cell membrane function, changes the mobility of cell membrane, permeability, function of receptors, film The activity and macrophage of desmoenzyme and lymphocyte function etc. and influence the activity of animal immune cell.In soybean lecithin Leukotrienes can effectively adjust the generation of arachidonic acid, leukotrienes and prostaglandin, accelerate antibody tormation and reduce inflammation Reaction, reduce the accumulation of ketoboidies in liver.Therefore, soybean lecithin can strengthen body immunity, improve the resistance against diseases of livestock and poultry And survival rate.
Sodium alginate is that the accessory substance after iodine and mannitol is extracted from the sea-tangle or sargassum of brown algae, its molecule by Beta-D-mannuronic acid（β-D-mannuronic, M）With α-L- guluronic acids（α-L-guluronic, G）Press（1→4）Key connects Connect and form, be a kind of natural polysaccharide, there is stability, dissolubility, viscosity and security needed for pharmaceutical preparation auxiliary material.Alginic acid Sodium is widely applied in food industry and field of medicaments.
Saccharicter-penin (Saccharicter-penin) is by carbohydrate（≥30%）, glycocide（≥30%）With organic acid composition Natural bioactivity substance.It is the mixture of the triterpene saponin and carbohydrate extracted from Camellia Plants seed grouts, is one Kind brown color, ashless fine shape crystallization.It has to animal improves immune, anti-disease, resisting stress, anti-oxidant, raising animal life Performance is produced, improves the effect such as animal product, and plays the role of to eliminate heavy metal to animal body harm.Safe to use, nontoxic pair Effect, inorganization remain, without the resistance to the action of a drug.Containing for the heavy metal such as heavy metal cadmium, lead, arsenic in animal muscle and liver can substantially be removed Amount, improve the content of threonine in intramuscular fat and muscle.
Semen Cuscutae（Classification systemCuscuta chinensis）, also known as SEMEN CUSCUTAE, Tu silks it is real, without ma rattan, dodder laurel, Tu Rattan, Tu threads, wild fox silk, beans parasitism, herba fibraureae recisae, trailing plants silk etc., are annual parasitic herbaceous plant.Plant is very luxuriant, and stem twines Around yellow is very thin, diameter about 1.5mm, multi-branched, can bear parasitic root everywhere, stretch into pin main body.Leaf is rare, flakey, Triangular shape is avette, flower both sexes.Plant is harvested during autumn fruit maturation, is dried, lays seed, removes impurity.Nature and flavor：It is sweet, temperature. Channel tropism：Return liver, kidney, the spleen channel.Major function：Nourishing liver and kidney, astringent sperm contracting urine is antiabortive, improving eyesight, antidiarrheal.For impotence and seminal emission, urine has The heeltap, enuresis frequent micturition, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, blurred vision tinnitus, vaginal bleeding due to deficiency of the kidney during pregnancy, fetal irritability, spleen kidney deficiency are rushed down；Externally treating leucoderma.It is added to In the feed of animal, Immune Function In Animals and anti-stress ability can be effectively improved, adjusts body metabolism, promotes nutriment Digest and assimilate, have certain fattening effect.
Radix glycyrrhizae（Radix Glycyrrhizae）, glycyrrhizic legume, swollen fruit Radix or glycyrrhiza glabra dry root and Rhizome, radix glycyrrhizae contain a variety of chemical compositions, and main component has glycyrrhizic acid, liquiritin etc..The chemical composition of radix glycyrrhizae is extremely complex, mesh Before untill the compound isolated from radix glycyrrhizae have glycyrrhizin, enoxolone, liquiritin, isoliquiritin, neoliquriitin, strange Liquiritin, glycyrrhizin, isoliquiritigenin and licoricidin, glycyrol, isoglycyrol, 7- methylcoumarins essence, umbelliferone etc. Tens of kinds of compounds.Substantial amounts of research shows that glycyrrhizin and Flavonoid substances are most important physiological activators in radix glycyrrhizae, The part being primarily present within radix glycyrrhizae epiblem.Radix glycyrrhizae is to some drugses poisoning, food poisoning, heavy metal poisoning, internal generation Thanking to product poisoning has certain detoxification ability.The effective ingredient of detoxication is glycyrrhizin, and detoxication mechanisms are glycyrrhizin There is suction-operated to poisonous substance, glycyrrhizin hydrolysate glucuronic acid can be combined with poisonous substance, and glycyrrhizin is known as adrenal gland Cortin sample acts on, and strengthens the result of detoxification ability of liver etc. combined factors effect.
Tea Polyphenols（Tea Polyphenols）It is the general name of Polyphenols of Tea, including flavanol compound, anthocyanin Class, flavonoids, flavonols and phenolic acid class etc..Predominantly flavanols（Catechin）Class, catechin account for 60 ~ 80%.Class material tea Polyphenol is also known as tea tan or tea tannin, is one of Main Ingredients and Appearance to form tealeaves color, smell and taste, and have the master of healthcare function in tealeaves Want one of composition.Research shows, the removing toxic substances of Tea Polyphenols isoreactivity material tool and radiation resistance, can effectively prevent radioactive substance Marrow is invaded, and strontium 90 and Co 60 can be made to excrete rapidly, is described as " radiation jinx " by health and medical field.
Carrot（Scientific name：Daucus carota L. var. sativa Hoffm.）, also known as carrot or sweet Xun, for open country Carrot（Scientific name：Daucus carota L. var. carota）Mutation, this mutation and former mutation difference is root meat, Conico-acuminate, thick fertilizer take on a red color or yellow.Carrot is effective row's mercury food.The a large amount of pectin contained can be combined with mercury, The concentration of mercury ion in blood is effectively reduced, accelerates its discharge.Some carrots are fed daily, can be with the blood of stimulating gastrointestinal Circulation, improves digestive system, and resistance causes disease, the free radical of aging.
Trace element is iron, copper, zinc, potassium, manganese and magnesium；Iron, copper, zinc, potassium, the mass ratio of manganese and magnesium are 1~1.5:1~ 1.5:0.5~1:0.5~1:0.5~1:0.6~0.8.
Compound amino acid is to use poultry feather, animal skin and rice residue as raw material, crushes, adds water to be beaten, first adjust pH To 7.5 ~ 8.0, amylase and lipase are added, temperature is maintained at 45~55 DEG C, digests 16 hours, obtains hydrolyzate, powder after drying It is broken to produce compound amino acid；It is 1 to add amylase and lipase ratio:1, addition percentage by weight is 1 %~3%.
Described feed of grass carp, its preparation method comprise the following steps：
（1）Bagasse and fruit discarded object are dried through tower drier, and water content is 8%~10% after drying；
（2）By the cooked rear drying and crushing of Pomacea canaliculata, Pomacea canaliculata, earthworm powder and shrimp shell is taken to add 4~6 times of weight according to parts by weight Water simultaneously carries out mixing quenched, obtained fermentation material wet basis；
（3）Sea salt and molasses are taken to heat 10~20 minutes according to parts by weight, heating-up temperature is 30 DEG C~50 DEG C, is added after cooling It is well mixed into fermentation material wet basis；
（4）In step（3）Calcium superphosphate, calcium carbonate, complex enzyme, addition are added in parts by weight in obtained fermentation material wet basis Agent, compound amino acid and trace element, it is placed in fermenting cellar at 15~55 DEG C and is fermented after well mixed, fermentation time For 15~20 days；
（5）By step（4）Gains after fermenting enzyme solution terminates are dried, and are put into after being sufficiently mixed swollen in ring mode bulking machine Change, control the temperature of bulking machine between 65 DEG C~75 DEG C, puffing time is 1~2 hour, is by the aridity of bulking meterial 85%~95%；
（5）Material after will be expanded, which is transferred in ring mode grit machine, is produced into precipitation hard particles feed, and with 160 meshes Sieving, every weight is 2 grams, and is packed by required weight and obtain the feed of grass carp.
Fermenting cellar is fermented using fermentation vat, tank or Plastic Drum, sealing covered rearing with plastic film, while uses rubber band In a down-to-earth manner.
The moisture of feed of grass carp is adjusted to the 20%-25% of final finished.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1st, feed of grass carp compatibility of the invention is superior, is fermented using complex enzyme, not only containing abundant cellulose and sugar The nutritional ingredients such as class, mineral matter, vitamin, trace element, it is possible to increase the immunity of grass carp, effectively reduce feed cost and Improve grass carp meat delicious degree；
2nd, the present invention is green, can significantly reduce feeding cost, have the great market development and application prospect；
3rd, product of the present invention is directed to the nutrient demand species of Dietary of Grass Carp and the otherness of demand, optimizes feed formula, Unnecessary feed waste is effectively reduced, reduces the input of conventional feed, it is foster so as to improve to greatly reduce feed cost The income of fish, while the grass carp head of cultivation out is big, it is Fresh ＆ Tender in Texture；
4th, present invention addition in feed particular for the formula of grass carp complex enzyme, can be interacted and adjusted, can supplement interior The deficiency of source enzymatic activity, albumen conversion ratio is drastically increased, while these enzymes and beneficial microbe can also adjust grass carp digestion System, strengthen the absorption to feed nutrition；
5th, feed addictive of the invention produces the rule of toxic action according to heavy metal in grass carp body, can wide spectrum Adsorption of Lead, cadmium, Arsenic, mercury, nickel, tin and antimony, adsorption capacity is strong, is not influenceed by pH in grass carp body, can be acted under extensive pH scopes, in grass carp Internal noresidue, using deleterious effects of the heavy metal to grass carp can be eliminated after the additive, improve quality, the food conversion of grass carp Efficiency and immunity function, reduce heavy metal and remained in following process product；
6th, the present invention can improve feed intake with grass carp, improve feed efficiency, can adjust for the additive of grass carp design Immunologic function, strengthen resistance against diseases, reduce diarrhea rate, it is possible to reduce the use of antibiotic, reduce feed cost and aquaculture cost.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of feed of grass carp, it includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Bagasse 100, fruit discarded object 30, Pomacea canaliculata 20, mistake It is calcium phosphate 10, shrimp shell 10, calcium carbonate 10, sea salt 10, molasses 10, earthworm powder 8, complex enzyme 8, additive 6, compound amino acid 4, micro- Secondary element 1.
Complex enzyme includes the component of following parts by weight：Cellulase 3, trypsase 8, pectase 6,1,4 beta-glucanase 10；Each component is mixed at 35~45 DEG C and places 40-50 minutes and can obtain the complex enzyme.
Fruit discarded object be various low-grade fruits, inferior shedding, after Fruit quality in remaining pericarp, fruit bits or core one Kind or a variety of mixtures.
The weight proportion of additive composition includes following raw material：10 grams of manna oligosacchride, 25 grams of soybean lecithin, sodium alginate 8 Gram, 1 gram of saccharicter-penin, 6 grams of Semen Cuscutae, 6 grams of radix glycyrrhizae, 0.5 gram of Tea Polyphenols, 6 grams of carrot；Its preparation method is：By above-mentioned raw materials plus Heated after 6~8 times of weight waters are well mixed, heating-up temperature is 100 DEG C, and the heat time is 10~15 minutes, by mistake after cooling Filter, the additive is obtained after filtrate concentration.
Trace element is iron, copper, zinc, potassium, manganese and magnesium；Iron, copper, zinc, potassium, the mass ratio of manganese and magnesium are 1~1.5:1~ 1.5:0.5~1:0.5~1:0.5~1:0.6~0.8.
Compound amino acid is to use poultry feather, animal skin and rice residue as raw material, crushes, adds water to be beaten, first adjust pH To 7.5 ~ 8.0, amylase and lipase are added, temperature is maintained at 45~55 DEG C, digests 16 hours, obtains hydrolyzate, powder after drying It is broken to produce compound amino acid；It is 1 to add amylase and lipase ratio:1, addition percentage by weight is 1 %~3%.
Described feed of grass carp, its preparation method comprise the following steps：
（1）Bagasse and fruit discarded object are dried through tower drier, and water content is 8%~10% after drying；
（2）By the cooked rear drying and crushing of Pomacea canaliculata, Pomacea canaliculata, earthworm powder and shrimp shell is taken to add 4~6 times of weight according to parts by weight Water simultaneously carries out mixing quenched, obtained fermentation material wet basis；
（3）Sea salt and molasses are taken to heat 10~20 minutes according to parts by weight, heating-up temperature is 30 DEG C~50 DEG C, is added after cooling It is well mixed into fermentation material wet basis；
（4）In step（3）Calcium superphosphate, calcium carbonate, complex enzyme, addition are added in parts by weight in obtained fermentation material wet basis Agent, compound amino acid and trace element, it is placed in fermenting cellar at 15~55 DEG C and is fermented after well mixed, fermentation time For 15~20 days；
（5）By step（4）Gains after fermenting enzyme solution terminates are dried, and are put into after being sufficiently mixed swollen in ring mode bulking machine Change, control the temperature of bulking machine between 65 DEG C~75 DEG C, puffing time is 1~2 hour, is by the aridity of bulking meterial 85%~95%；
（5）Material after will be expanded, which is transferred in ring mode grit machine, is produced into precipitation hard particles feed, and with 160 meshes Sieving, every weight is 2 grams, and is packed by required weight and obtain the feed of grass carp.
Fermenting cellar is fermented using fermentation vat, tank or Plastic Drum, sealing covered rearing with plastic film, while uses rubber band In a down-to-earth manner.
The moisture of feed of grass carp is adjusted to the 20%-25% of final finished.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of feed of grass carp, it includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Bagasse 100~200, fruit discarded object 40, Pomacea canaliculata 25th, calcium superphosphate 15, shrimp shell 15, calcium carbonate 15, sea salt 15, molasses 15, earthworm powder 9, complex enzyme 9, additive 7, compounded amino Acid 5, trace element 2.
Complex enzyme includes the component of following parts by weight：Cellulase 4, trypsase 9, pectase 7,1,4 beta-glucanase 13；Each component is mixed at 35~45 DEG C and places 40-50 minutes and can obtain the complex enzyme.
Fruit discarded object be various low-grade fruits, inferior shedding, after Fruit quality in remaining pericarp, fruit bits or core one Kind or a variety of mixtures.
The weight proportion of additive composition includes following raw material：13 grams of manna oligosacchride, 28 grams of soybean lecithin, sodium alginate 9 Gram, 2 grams of saccharicter-penin, 7 grams of Semen Cuscutae, 7 grams of radix glycyrrhizae, 1 gram of Tea Polyphenols, 7 grams of carrot；Its preparation method is：By above-mentioned raw materials plus 6 Heated after~8 times of weight waters are well mixed, heating-up temperature is 100 DEG C, and the heat time is 10~15 minutes, by mistake after cooling Filter, the additive is obtained after filtrate concentration.
Trace element is iron, copper, zinc, potassium, manganese and magnesium；Iron, copper, zinc, potassium, the mass ratio of manganese and magnesium are 1~1.5:1~ 1.5:0.5~1:0.5~1:0.5~1:0.6~0.8.
Compound amino acid is to use poultry feather, animal skin and rice residue as raw material, crushes, adds water to be beaten, first adjust pH To 7.5 ~ 8.0, amylase and lipase are added, temperature is maintained at 45~55 DEG C, digests 16 hours, obtains hydrolyzate, powder after drying It is broken to produce compound amino acid；It is 1 to add amylase and lipase ratio:1, addition percentage by weight is 1 %~3%.
Described feed of grass carp, its preparation method comprise the following steps：
（1）Bagasse and fruit discarded object are dried through tower drier, and water content is 8%~10% after drying；
（2）By the cooked rear drying and crushing of Pomacea canaliculata, Pomacea canaliculata, earthworm powder and shrimp shell is taken to add 4~6 times of weight according to parts by weight Water simultaneously carries out mixing quenched, obtained fermentation material wet basis；
（3）Sea salt and molasses are taken to heat 10~20 minutes according to parts by weight, heating-up temperature is 30 DEG C~50 DEG C, is added after cooling It is well mixed into fermentation material wet basis；
（4）In step（3）Calcium superphosphate, calcium carbonate, complex enzyme, addition are added in parts by weight in obtained fermentation material wet basis Agent, compound amino acid and trace element, it is placed in fermenting cellar at 15~55 DEG C and is fermented after well mixed, fermentation time For 15~20 days；
（5）By step（4）Gains after fermenting enzyme solution terminates are dried, and are put into after being sufficiently mixed swollen in ring mode bulking machine Change, control the temperature of bulking machine between 65 DEG C~75 DEG C, puffing time is 1~2 hour, is by the aridity of bulking meterial 85%~95%；
（5）Material after will be expanded, which is transferred in ring mode grit machine, is produced into precipitation hard particles feed, and with 160 meshes Sieving, every weight is 2 grams, and is packed by required weight and obtain the feed of grass carp.
Fermenting cellar is fermented using fermentation vat, tank or Plastic Drum, sealing covered rearing with plastic film, while uses rubber band In a down-to-earth manner.
The moisture of feed of grass carp is adjusted to the 20%-25% of final finished.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of feed of grass carp, it includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Bagasse 100~200, fruit discarded object 50, Pomacea canaliculata 30th, calcium superphosphate 20, shrimp shell 20, calcium carbonate 20, sea salt 20, molasses 20, earthworm powder 10, complex enzyme 10, additive 8, compound ammonia Base acid 6, trace element 3.
Complex enzyme includes the component of following parts by weight：Cellulase 5, trypsase 10, pectase 8,1,4 beta-glucanase 15；Each component is mixed at 35~45 DEG C and places 40-50 minutes and can obtain the complex enzyme.
Fruit discarded object be various low-grade fruits, inferior shedding, after Fruit quality in remaining pericarp, fruit bits or core one Kind or a variety of mixtures.
The weight proportion of additive composition includes following raw material：15 grams of manna oligosacchride, 30 grams of soybean lecithin, sodium alginate 10 Gram, 3 grams of saccharicter-penin, 8 grams of Semen Cuscutae, 8 grams of radix glycyrrhizae, 1.5 grams of Tea Polyphenols, 8 grams of carrot；Its preparation method is：By above-mentioned raw materials plus Heated after 6~8 times of weight waters are well mixed, heating-up temperature is 100 DEG C, and the heat time is 10~15 minutes, by mistake after cooling Filter, the additive is obtained after filtrate concentration.
Trace element is iron, copper, zinc, potassium, manganese and magnesium；Iron, copper, zinc, potassium, the mass ratio of manganese and magnesium are 1~1.5:1~ 1.5:0.5~1:0.5~1:0.5~1:0.6~0.8.
Compound amino acid is to use poultry feather, animal skin and rice residue as raw material, crushes, adds water to be beaten, first adjust pH To 7.5 ~ 8.0, amylase and lipase are added, temperature is maintained at 45~55 DEG C, digests 16 hours, obtains hydrolyzate, powder after drying It is broken to produce compound amino acid；It is 1 to add amylase and lipase ratio:1, addition percentage by weight is 1 %~3%.
Described feed of grass carp, its preparation method comprise the following steps：
（1）Bagasse and fruit discarded object are dried through tower drier, and water content is 8%~10% after drying；
（2）By the cooked rear drying and crushing of Pomacea canaliculata, Pomacea canaliculata, earthworm powder and shrimp shell is taken to add 4~6 times of weight according to parts by weight Water simultaneously carries out mixing quenched, obtained fermentation material wet basis；
（3）Sea salt and molasses are taken to heat 10~20 minutes according to parts by weight, heating-up temperature is 30 DEG C~50 DEG C, is added after cooling It is well mixed into fermentation material wet basis；
（4）In step（3）Calcium superphosphate, calcium carbonate, complex enzyme, addition are added in parts by weight in obtained fermentation material wet basis Agent, compound amino acid and trace element, it is placed in fermenting cellar at 15~55 DEG C and is fermented after well mixed, fermentation time For 15~20 days；
（5）By step（4）Gains after fermenting enzyme solution terminates are dried, and are put into after being sufficiently mixed swollen in ring mode bulking machine Change, control the temperature of bulking machine between 65 DEG C~75 DEG C, puffing time is 1~2 hour, is by the aridity of bulking meterial 85%~95%；
（5）Material after will be expanded, which is transferred in ring mode grit machine, is produced into precipitation hard particles feed, and with 160 meshes Sieving, every weight is 2 grams, and is packed by required weight and obtain the feed of grass carp.
Fermenting cellar is fermented using fermentation vat, tank or Plastic Drum, sealing covered rearing with plastic film, while uses rubber band In a down-to-earth manner.
The moisture of feed of grass carp is adjusted to the 20%-25% of final finished.
Contrast test：
Test site is located at Guangxi province Nanning City Heng County Fishery technical centre for spreading.Time is a natural growth cycle, test tank It it is all on March 10, -2017 years on the 20th May in 2016 with control pond.
Test tank 1-3 and control pond are set altogether, and test tank and the specification for compareing pond are 6 × 667m2Rectangle pond, experiment The grass carp young in pond and control pond provides by Guangxi aquatic products research institute.Test tank 1-3 is corresponded to feed the embodiment of the present application respectively The feed of grass carp that 1-3 is prepared, control pond feed fish pellet（Protein content is 28%~30%）, test tank and control Pond feeding amount is essentially identical, per 667m2650~700kg of total feeding volume.Correction data is as follows：

Claims (9)

1. a kind of feed of grass carp, it is characterised in that it includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Bagasse 100~200, fruit give up Gurry 30~50, Pomacea canaliculata 20~30, calcium superphosphate 10~20, shrimp shell 10~20, calcium carbonate 10~20, sea salt 10~20, sugar Honey 10~20, earthworm powder 8~10, complex enzyme 8~10, additive 6~8, compound amino acid 4~6, trace element 1~3.
2. feed of grass carp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the complex enzyme includes the group of following parts by weight Point：Cellulase 3-5, trypsase 8-10, pectase 6-8,1,4 beta-glucanase 10-15；Each component is mixed at 35~45 DEG C It is that can obtain the complex enzyme to close placement 40-50 minutes.
3. feed of grass carp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fruit discarded object is various low-grade fruits, inferior One or more mixtures after shedding, Fruit quality in remaining fruit discarded object, fruit bits or core.
4. feed of grass carp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight proportion of the additive composition includes following Raw material：10~15 grams of manna oligosacchride, 25~30 grams of soybean lecithin, 8~10 grams of sodium alginate, 1~3 gram of saccharicter-penin, Semen Cuscutae 6~ 8 grams, 6~8 grams of radix glycyrrhizae, 0.5~1.5 gram of Tea Polyphenols, 6~8 grams of carrot；Its preparation method is：By above-mentioned raw materials plus 6~8 times of weights Heated after amount water is well mixed, heating-up temperature is 100 DEG C, and the heat time is 10~15 minutes, dense by filtering, filtrate after cooling The additive is obtained after contracting.
5. feed of grass carp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described trace element for iron, copper, zinc, potassium, manganese and Magnesium；Iron, copper, zinc, potassium, the mass ratio of manganese and magnesium are 1~1.5:1~1.5:0.5~1:0.5~1:0.5~1:0.6~0.8.
6. feed of grass carp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compound amino acid is using poultry feather, moved Thing fur and rice residue are raw material, crush, add water to be beaten, and first adjust pH to 7.5 ~ 8.0, add amylase and lipase, and temperature is protected Hold at 45~55 DEG C, digest 16 hours, obtain hydrolyzate, crushed after drying and produce compound amino acid；Add amylase and lipase Ratio is 1:1, addition percentage by weight is 1 %~3%.
7. feed of grass carp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its preparation method comprises the following steps：
（1）Bagasse and fruit discarded object are dried through tower drier, and water content is 8%~10% after drying；
（2）By the cooked rear drying and crushing of Pomacea canaliculata, Pomacea canaliculata, earthworm powder and shrimp shell is taken to add 4~6 times of weight according to parts by weight Water simultaneously carries out mixing quenched, obtained fermentation material wet basis；
（3）Sea salt and molasses are taken to heat 10~20 minutes according to parts by weight, heating-up temperature is 30 DEG C~50 DEG C, is added after cooling It is well mixed into fermentation material wet basis；
（4）In step（3）Calcium superphosphate, calcium carbonate, complex enzyme, addition are added in parts by weight in obtained fermentation material wet basis Agent, compound amino acid and trace element, it is placed in fermenting cellar at 15~55 DEG C and is fermented after well mixed, fermentation time For 15~20 days；
（5）By step（4）Gains after fermenting enzyme solution terminates are dried, and are put into after being sufficiently mixed swollen in ring mode bulking machine Change, control the temperature of bulking machine between 65 DEG C~75 DEG C, puffing time is 1~2 hour, is by the aridity of bulking meterial 85%~95%；
（5）Material after will be expanded, which is transferred in ring mode grit machine, is produced into precipitation hard particles feed, and with 160 meshes Sieving, every weight is 2 grams, and is packed by required weight and obtain the feed of grass carp.
8. feed of grass carp according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described fermenting cellar uses fermentation vat, tank or plastics Bucket is fermented, sealing covered rearing with plastic film, while sturdy with rubber band.
9. feed of grass carp according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the moisture of the feed of grass carp is adjusted to final finished 20%-25%.
CN201711176269.5A 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 Feed of grass carp and preparation method thereof Pending CN107668419A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711176269.5A CN107668419A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 Feed of grass carp and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711176269.5A CN107668419A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 Feed of grass carp and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107668419A true CN107668419A (en) 2018-02-09

Family

ID=61149227

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711176269.5A Pending CN107668419A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 Feed of grass carp and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107668419A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2824793C1 (en) * 2023-05-23 2024-08-13 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский ГАУ) Reed fodder with wheat for herbivorous fish of carp family grown in ponds

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101558824A (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-10-21 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 Compound micro-ecological preparation
CN104012807A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-03 广东金品动物营养有限公司 Antiviral compound vitamin premix feed preparation for livestock as well as preparation method and application of preparation
CN104146164A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-11-19 河南宏邦生物科技有限公司 Cyprinoid feed containing enzymic preparation
CN104757318A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-08 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 Fish feed added with ampullaria gigas muscle powder
CN105010872A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-04 郑荣 Ostrich feed and production method thereof
CN106306566A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 广西正五海洋产业股份有限公司 Feed formula of jerk filefish
CN106538883A (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-03-29 广西润爽生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of fish meal and preparation method thereof
CN106689674A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-24 陆文清 Fish and turtle feed processed by earthworm and production method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101558824A (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-10-21 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 Compound micro-ecological preparation
CN104146164A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-11-19 河南宏邦生物科技有限公司 Cyprinoid feed containing enzymic preparation
CN104012807A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-03 广东金品动物营养有限公司 Antiviral compound vitamin premix feed preparation for livestock as well as preparation method and application of preparation
CN104757318A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-08 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 Fish feed added with ampullaria gigas muscle powder
CN105010872A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-11-04 郑荣 Ostrich feed and production method thereof
CN106306566A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 广西正五海洋产业股份有限公司 Feed formula of jerk filefish
CN106538883A (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-03-29 广西润爽生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of fish meal and preparation method thereof
CN106689674A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-24 陆文清 Fish and turtle feed processed by earthworm and production method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2824793C1 (en) * 2023-05-23 2024-08-13 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский ГАУ) Reed fodder with wheat for herbivorous fish of carp family grown in ponds

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101720870A (en) Hongze lake steamed crab feed and preparation method thereof
CN103340300A (en) Preparation method for green ecological crucian forage
CN105124230A (en) Taihu sheep feed and production method thereof
CN103947871B (en) A kind of meat goose mixed feed and preparation method thereof
CN104171591A (en) Feed additive for laying hen and application of feed additive for laying hens
CN106974134A (en) Improve the feed addictive and its feed and preparation method of hybridized snakehead fish weed survival rate
CN107691772A (en) Swimming crab feed and preparation method thereof
CN109588582A (en) It is a kind of to prevent and treat cray special compound feed of the cray by parasitic infection
CN104068245A (en) Cured bouquet fish feed and preparation method thereof
CN106666218A (en) Feedstuff for lobster
CN106721525A (en) A kind of digestive utilization ratio catfish feed high
CN106509337A (en) Feed additive capable of preventing and treating diseases in liver and gallbladder of fish and preparation method of feed additive
CN105076834A (en) Migration type adult Salmo salar mixed feed and preparation method thereof
CN107712386A (en) Lay eggs feed for ostrich and preparation method thereof
CN107744076A (en) Chinese eriocheir sinensises feed and preparation method thereof
CN103875991B (en) A kind of gosling mixed feed and preparation method thereof
CN107744054A (en) pheasant special feed and preparation method thereof
CN107736510A (en) Bighead feed and preparation method thereof
CN107772126A (en) Ostrich young age feed and preparation method thereof
CN107668419A (en) Feed of grass carp and preparation method thereof
CN106306528A (en) Chicken feed additive capable of increasing laying rate
CN107668417A (en) Carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN103947833B (en) A kind of egg goose mixed feed and preparation method thereof
CN102058023A (en) Feed for common pheasants
CN106720998A (en) A kind of feed for improving goose immunity

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180209