CN107217566A - The football pitch of air-and water-permeable - Google Patents
The football pitch of air-and water-permeable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107217566A CN107217566A CN201710432991.4A CN201710432991A CN107217566A CN 107217566 A CN107217566 A CN 107217566A CN 201710432991 A CN201710432991 A CN 201710432991A CN 107217566 A CN107217566 A CN 107217566A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- permeable
- water
- layer
- football pitch
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/02—Foundations, e.g. with drainage or heating arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of football pitch of air-and water-permeable, the football pitch is built-up by basal layer, matting layer, circumferential lamella and air-permeable layer, the basal layer is mated formation compacting by the material of not cement and pitch, the matting layer is paved on basal layer using dank material, the circumferential lamella is spliced to form by suspension assembled floor-board, the circumferential lamella is assembled on matting layer, and the air-permeable layer is paved on above suspension assembled floor-board using chinampa.The football pitch of air-and water-permeable of the present invention, water-permeable and air permeable performance is good, and with more preferable elasticity and resiliency, and easy construction, service life is long.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sports ground structure construction technology field, more particularly to a kind of football pitch of air-and water-permeable.
Background technology
Football, the good reputation for having " the first in the world motion " is the individual sport fortune of global sporting world most degree of influence
It is dynamic.All it is to plant last layer lawn on the ground at present in outdoor pitch, or spreads plastic cement on the ground, in school
In also it is useful three close ground football pitch.
Traditional grass blade implantation methods are：The monoblock lawn in grass seeds base is scooped up, manually soil and grass blade is separated
Come, then grass blade is cut into the segment of 5cm length with chopper, be uniformly spread on football pitch plantation layer, 2 meters * 4 meters of plastics
Net is covered on grass blade, and fine sand is transported into place with trolley is poured on plastic wire, then is manually struck off fine sand with scraper plate, it is ensured that complete
Plastic wire is carefully lifted after all standing grass blade, repeats to operate above, until completing the football pitch grass planting stem work of 8000 square meters.
The construction method labor intensive is more, long in time limit, construction quality is unsecured.
The basal plane design in football pitch is particularly important；Traditional Football Field Turf, because of seasonal variations, the grass on Football Field Turf
It is easily withered, and need often to safeguard, cost is high, therefore, in the prior art, by laying chinampa come instead of tradition grass
Level ground, it is generally that one layer of water penetration grit layer is covered on subsoil, then laying cement or drip on water penetration sandy gravel stratum
Cyan layer face, then adhesive glue is stained with cement or asphalt roofing, and artificial turf is bonded on adhesive glue, in this way, its structure is also
It is extremely simple.No matter true lawn or chinampa, if because geographical environment change such as is caved at the phenomenon, just causing football
Field is local to there may be depression, and cement or asphalt roofing will be easy to cracking, so as to also to be bonded in cement or bitumen layer
Chinampa cracking on face, influences its service life.Further, because football field player ceaselessly runs, if foot
Court it is excessively soft, then can be easy to expend sportsman muscle power, can also influence match effect.
In the prior art, football pitch uses cement, concrete for ground, and plastic material is re-layed on ground to substitute
Lawn, the material such as polyurethane rubber is constituted, with certain elasticity and color, certain anti-uv-ray and ageing-resistant
Power.By construction technology and Effect of Materials, prefabrication type, full-plastic, mixing can be formed when making playground or runway as floor material
Type, compound and vapor-permeable type etc..It is required for forming different material layer structures, bottom according to cost in all types of terrace forming processes
Layer provides necessary support, and upper strata provides necessary elasticity, and two interlayers are combined using glued layer, and the processing of bottom at present more to be used
Primer dispensing → mixing → paves → and the mode of froth breaking → solidification is formed in situ, influenceed by construction environment it cannot be guaranteed that flat
It is whole, firm, and necessary support force and stress adjustment, cause the performance on upper strata to be restricted.And scene is surprisingly scattered
The degraded of rubber grain and glue can cause environmental pollution.Bottom, glued layer are included using prefabricated profiled terrace individually
And upper strata, involve great expense, unsuitable large area is used.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that：The technical problem existed for prior art, the present invention provides one
The football pitch of kind of air-and water-permeable, the football pitch water-permeable and air permeable performance is good, with more preferable elasticity and resiliency, and construction party
Just, service life is long.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is：
A kind of football pitch of air-and water-permeable, the football pitch by basal layer, matting layer, circumferential lamella and ventilative layer building and
Mated formation compacting by the material of not cement and pitch into, the basal layer, the matting layer is paved on base using dank material
On plinth layer, the circumferential lamella is spliced to form by suspension assembled floor-board, and the circumferential lamella is assembled on matting layer, described ventilative
Layer is paved on above suspension assembled floor-board using chinampa.
It is used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal：
The basal layer is mated formation by tabia to be formed, and the tabia is 3 according to mass ratio by lime and sticky soil：7
Ratio mix.
As the another embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the basal layer is mated formation by tabia to be formed, and described three close
Soil is formed by lime, rubble and sand mix, and the mass ratio that the lime, rubble and sand are mixed is 1：3：6.
The compactness of the basal layer is not less than 95%, and the compactness of rubble is not less than 90%.
The thickness of the basal layer is 6cm~15cm.
The matting layer uses geotextiles, and the thickness of the geotextiles is 2mm~6mm.
The infiltration coefficient of the geotextiles is：Under 15 degrees Celsius of water temperature condition, permeable amount per second is more than or equal to
0.5mm。
The suspension assembled floor-board of the circumferential lamella includes floor body and connector, and the connector is divided into buckle and card
Seat, each edge of floor body is arranged at intervals buckle and/or deck, and adjacent suspension assembled floor-board is inserted in deck by buckle to be blocked
It is close to and connects.
The four edges of the floor body are designed with the buckle and deck of identical quantity, buckle and the deck alternating of each edge
It is spaced apart, in two relative sides of the floor body, wherein the buckle of a line/deck corresponds to the card of another a line
Seat/buckle.
The connector also includes screw, and the buckle and deck are provided with the screw with screw fit.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：
(1) football pitch of air-and water-permeable of the invention, reasonable in design, using the material conduct of not cement and pitch
Basal layer is mated formation, and dank material adds suspension assembled floor-board and ventilative chinampa, ultimately form one as matting layer
The football pitch of individual brand-new air-and water-permeable.The football pitch of this structure has the ability for absorbing heat and infiltration rainwater, can make
Rainwater rapidly permeates the ground, while the function of ponding is difficult in football pitch, can also make the firm steady reality of football pitch ground.
(2) football pitch of air-and water-permeable of the invention, has elasticity and resiliency well by suspension assembled floor-board,
The more preferable flatness in football pitch is can guarantee that, during ensuring to play soccer on football pitch, the comfort level in sportsman's step joint is more preferable,
And the play football feel of the ball and the good ball speed of playing football of sportsman well can be supplied to.
(3) football pitch of air-and water-permeable of the invention, reasonable in design, easy construction and using effect are good, can be effective
Solve a variety of practical problems that existing football pitch is present.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of suspension assembled floor-board of the present invention.
Figure number explanation：
1st, basal layer；2nd, matting layer；3rd, circumferential lamella；4th, air-permeable layer；5th, floor body；6th, connector；61st, buckle；62、
Deck；63rd, screw.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched
The embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention.
For the ease of description, space relative terms can be used herein, such as " ... on ", " ... top ",
" ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy
The spatial relation levied.It should be appreciated that space relative terms are intended to comprising the orientation except device described in figure
Outside different azimuth in use or operation.If for example, the device in accompanying drawing is squeezed, be described as " in other devices
It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after the device of part or construction top " or " on other devices or construction "
Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " can include " ... top " and
" in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also other different modes positioning (being rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and
And respective explanations are made to the relative description in space used herein above.
Figures 1 and 2 show that a kind of embodiment in the football pitch of air-and water-permeable of the present invention, the football pitch by basal layer 1,
Matting layer 2, circumferential lamella 3 and air-permeable layer 4 are built-up.
In the present embodiment, basal layer 1 is mated formation by tabia to be formed, and tabia is formed by lime, rubble and sand mix, stone
The mass ratio that ash, rubble and sand are mixed is 1：3：6.The thickness of tabia laying is 6cm~15cm.In other embodiments, three close
Soil according to mass ratio can be 3 by lime and sticky soil：7 ratio is mixed.The compactness of tabia is not less than 95%,
The compactness of rubble is not less than 90%.The basal layer 1 that tabia is mated formation has preferable intensity and water resistance, can make football pitch
The firm steady reality of ground.
In the present embodiment, matting layer 2 uses geotextiles, and geotextiles are paved on the tabia of compacting, the thickness of geotextiles
For 2mm~6mm.The infiltration coefficient of geotextiles is：Under 15 degrees Celsius of water temperature condition, permeable amount per second is more than or equal to
0.5mm.Geotextiles have the ability of stronger infiltration rainwater, rainwater can be made rapidly to permeate the ground, football pitch is difficult product
Water.
In the present embodiment, circumferential lamella 3 is spliced to form by suspension assembled floor-board, and the assembly of suspension assembled floor-board is in geotextiles
Side, suspension assembled floor-board includes floor body 5 and connector 6, and 6 points of connector is buckle 61 and deck 62, the four of floor body 5
Bar side is designed with the buckle 61 and deck 62 of identical quantity, buckle 61 and the alternate intervals of deck 62 distribution of each edge, positioned at ground
In two relative sides of plate body 5, the buckle 61 of deck 62/ of the corresponding another a line of the deck 62 of buckle 61/ of wherein a line.Phase
Adjacent suspension assembled floor-board is inserted by buckle 61 and is in clamping connection in deck 62.Suspension assembled floor-board has elasticity well and buffering
Property, when suspension assembled floor-board expand with heat and contract with cold cause deformation when, the buckle 61 and deck 62 being arranged alternately, make it is adjacent suspend it is assembled
Floor uniform force, consolidates connection, the problem of can alleviating gap and the arch camber of suspension assembled floor-board generation, makes spliced football
Field is difficult to tilt, and improves the service life of suspension assembled floor-board, the more preferable flatness in football pitch is also can guarantee that, to ensure in foot
When being played soccer on court, the comfort level in sportsman's step joint more preferably, and can be supplied to the feel of the ball and good of playing football of sportsman well
Good ball speed of playing football.
In the present embodiment, connector 6 also includes screw, and buckle 61 and deck 62 are twisted provided with the screw 63 with screw fit
Tight screw makes the connection of suspension assembled floor-board more fasten.
In the present embodiment, air-permeable layer 4 uses chinampa, and chinampa is adhered to suspension assembled floor-board by adhesive glue
On.Chinampa good permeability, can absorb the heat in football pitch, and chinampa delaying with preferably elasticity and enough
Impulse force, and chinampa maintenance cost is low, meets urban water conservation requirement, can be with recycling.
Above-mentioned simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any formal limitation to the present invention.Although of the invention
It is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but it is not limited to the present invention.Therefore, it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Content, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments, all should fall
In the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of football pitch of air-and water-permeable, it is characterised in that the football pitch is by basal layer (1), matting layer (2), soleplate
Layer (3) and air-permeable layer (4) are built-up, and the basal layer (1) is mated formation compacting, the place mat by the material of not cement and pitch
Layer (2) is paved on basal layer (1) using dank material, and the circumferential lamella (3) is spliced to form by suspension assembled floor-board, institute
State circumferential lamella (3) assembled on matting layer (2), the air-permeable layer (4) is paved on suspension assembled floor-board using chinampa
Side.
2. the football pitch of air-and water-permeable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the basal layer (1) is spread by tabia
Dress is formed, and the tabia is 3 according to mass ratio by lime and sticky soil:7 ratio is mixed.
3. the football pitch of air-and water-permeable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the basal layer (1) is spread by tabia
Dress is formed, and the tabia is formed by lime, rubble and sand mix, and the mass ratio that the lime, rubble and sand are mixed is 1：3：6.
4. the football pitch of air-and water-permeable according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the compactness of the basal layer (1) is not
Less than 95%, the compactness of rubble is not less than 90%.
5. the football pitch of the air-and water-permeable according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the thickness of the basal layer (1) is
6cm~15cm.
6. the football pitch of air-and water-permeable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the matting layer (2) uses geotextiles,
The thickness of the geotextiles is 2mm~6mm.
7. the football pitch of air-and water-permeable according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the infiltration coefficient of the geotextiles is：
Under 15 degrees Celsius of water temperature condition, permeable amount per second is more than or equal to 0.5mm.
8. the football pitch of air-and water-permeable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the suspension of the circumferential lamella (3) is spelled
Installed floor includes floor body (5) and connector (6), and the connector (6) is divided into buckle (61) and deck (62), floor body
(5) each edge is arranged at intervals buckle (61) and/or deck (62), and adjacent suspension assembled floor-board inserts deck by buckle (61)
(62) it is in clamping connection in.
9. the football pitch of air-and water-permeable according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the four edges of the floor body (5)
It is designed with the buckle (61) and deck (62) of identical quantity, buckle (61) and deck (62) alternate intervals distribution of each edge, position
In two relative sides of the floor body (5), wherein the buckle (61) of a line/deck (62) corresponds to the card of another a line
Seat (62)/buckle (61).
10. the football pitch of air-and water-permeable according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the connector (6) also includes spiral shell
Nail, the buckle (61) and deck (62) are provided with the screw (63) with screw fit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710432991.4A CN107217566A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | The football pitch of air-and water-permeable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710432991.4A CN107217566A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | The football pitch of air-and water-permeable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107217566A true CN107217566A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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ID=59948248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710432991.4A Pending CN107217566A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | The football pitch of air-and water-permeable |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107217566A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108517738A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-11 | 广东亚设体育产业有限公司 | A kind of laying method in sponge football pitch |
| CN110965429A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-07 | 赤峰中辰体育场地设施有限公司 | Artificial turf football field flexible foundation and construction method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1512009A (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-14 | 张汝栋 | Temperature reducing type artificial turf foundation and its constructing method |
| CN202849900U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-04-03 | 广州市绿城体育设施有限公司 | Multi-kinetic-energy lock catch type rapid splitting plate |
| CN204509936U (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-29 | 彭坚 | A kind of assembled turf |
| CN205688312U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-16 | 广州傲胜人造草股份有限公司 | A kind of splicing lawn supporting pad |
-
2017
- 2017-06-09 CN CN201710432991.4A patent/CN107217566A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1512009A (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-14 | 张汝栋 | Temperature reducing type artificial turf foundation and its constructing method |
| CN202849900U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-04-03 | 广州市绿城体育设施有限公司 | Multi-kinetic-energy lock catch type rapid splitting plate |
| CN204509936U (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-29 | 彭坚 | A kind of assembled turf |
| CN205688312U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-16 | 广州傲胜人造草股份有限公司 | A kind of splicing lawn supporting pad |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108517738A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-11 | 广东亚设体育产业有限公司 | A kind of laying method in sponge football pitch |
| CN110965429A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-07 | 赤峰中辰体育场地设施有限公司 | Artificial turf football field flexible foundation and construction method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170929 |
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