CN104663029A - Subsoiling machine drill structure - Google Patents
Subsoiling machine drill structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104663029A CN104663029A CN201510064593.2A CN201510064593A CN104663029A CN 104663029 A CN104663029 A CN 104663029A CN 201510064593 A CN201510064593 A CN 201510064593A CN 104663029 A CN104663029 A CN 104663029A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill
- hand screw
- screw blade
- pine
- drilling rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a subsoiling machine drill structure, which comprises a connecting flange, a drill pipe, a drill body, a plurality of drilling tools and at least one spiral blade, wherein the connecting flange is arranged on one end of the drill pipe; the drill body is arranged on the other end of the drill pipe; the drilling tools are respectively installed on at least one spiral blade; at least one spiral blade is arranged on the periphery of the drill pipe; the diameter of the spiral blade gradually reduces from the drill body to the connecting flange. In the subsoiling machine drill structure disclosed by the invention, at least one spiral blade upwards ridges soil and is cooperated with the drilling tools to cut and rub the soil so as to realize a purpose of soil smashing. In addition, the diameter of at least one spiral blade gradually reduces from the drill body to the connecting flange, i.e. a drilling tool on the lower end of the subsoiling machine drill structure has a high linear speed, and the subsoiling machine drill structure can smash the clumps of special cultivated lands, such as salt and alkali zones and conforms to agricultural requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, particularly relate to a kind of pine and plough machine drill header structure.
Background technology
Traditional deep ploughing subsoiling operation is ploughed, beats, harrows, and not only requires great effort, and complex procedures, efficiency are low.Therefore, for the large-area soil needing pine to plough, utilize traditional mode cannot adapt to, for this reason, occurred the Song Gengji of a lot of automation.
Be in the patent document of 2011.2.16, disclose a kind of rotatably processing powder ridge multi-functional mechanical as be 201010270614.3 applyings date at application number being 2010.9.3 authorized announcement date, specifically disclose with tractor is rely on, add after tractor and interlock turnery drill bit device is installed, this turnery drill bit device is provided with one or more drill bit shaft, drill bit shaft configures spiral page, the width of this spiral page is constant, therefore, spiral page is consistent to top layer earth with the crushing effect of deep layer earth, can not meet the requirement of agricultural to top layer earth and deep earth thickness.In addition, for special arable lands such as some saline and alkaline areas, hardening below is very serious, cannot be pulverized harden by above-mentioned spiral hinge.
Summary of the invention
In view of above content, be necessary to provide a kind of structure simple and the pine different to different layers earth crushing effect ploughs machine drill header structure.
A kind of pine ploughs machine drill header structure, include adpting flange, drilling rod, drill body, some drills and at least one helical blade, described adpting flange is located at one end of described drilling rod, described drill body is located at the other end of described drilling rod, described some drills are arranged on described at least one helical blade respectively, described at least one helical blade is located at the periphery of described drilling rod, and the direction that diameter points to described adpting flange by described drill body reduces gradually.
Preferably, described at least one helical blade includes left-hand screw blade and right-hand screw blade, and described left-hand screw blade and described right-hand screw blade stagger are located at the periphery of described drilling rod.
Preferably, the central shaft of described left-hand screw blade overlaps with the central shaft of described right-hand screw blade.
Preferably, described left-hand screw blade overlaps with the central shaft of described drilling rod with the central shaft of described right-hand screw blade.
Preferably, described left-hand screw blade is equal with the pitch of described right-hand screw blade.
Preferably, the drill on described left-hand screw blade and the drill on described right-hand screw blade are interspersed on the central axis direction being parallel to described drilling rod.
Preferably, the drill on the central axis direction being parallel to described drilling rod equidistantly distributes.
Preferably, each drill includes fixed block, and described fixed block is arranged on described helical blade.
Preferably, each drill also includes the cutter head be connected with described fixed block, and described cutter head extends towards described adpting flange side, and the central shaft of relatively described drilling rod is outward-dipping.
Compared with prior art, above-mentioned pine is ploughed in machine drill header structure, earth upwards rises on ridge by described at least one helical blade, and coordinate with some drills cut, rub earth, realize earth pulverize, in addition, the diameter that described at least one helical blade is pointed on described adpting flange direction by described drill body reduces gradually, namely this pine ploughs the drill linear velocity of machine drill header structure lower end greatly, can smash hardening of the special arable lands such as saline and alkaline area, meet agriculture requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional assembly diagram that the present invention pine ploughs the first embodiment of machine drill header structure.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view that in Fig. 1, pine ploughs machine drill header structure.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional assembly diagram that the present invention pine ploughs the second embodiment of machine drill header structure.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional exploded view that in Fig. 3, pine ploughs machine drill header structure.
Main element symbol description
| Pine ploughs machine drill header structure | 100 |
| Adpting flange | 10 |
| Screw | 11 |
| Neck | 13 |
| Drilling rod | 20 |
| Drill body | 30 |
| Helical blade | 40 |
| Left-hand screw blade | 50 |
| Right-hand screw blade | 60 |
| Drill | 70 |
| Fixed block | 71 |
| Fixing hole | 711 |
| Cutter head | 73 |
| Cambered surface | 731 |
Following embodiment will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 or Fig. 3, a pine is ploughed machine drill header structure 100 and includes adpting flange 10, drilling rod 20, drill body 30, at least one helical blade and some drills 70.Described pine plough machine drill header structure 100 in order to plantation various crop, as paddy rice, corn, sugarcane, soybean etc., soil carry out powder ridge.In the first embodiment of the present invention, described pine is ploughed machine drill header structure 100 and includes a helical blade 40.In the second embodiment of the present invention, described pine is ploughed machine drill header structure 100 and includes left-hand screw blade 50 and a right-hand screw blade 60.
Described adpting flange 10 offers some screws 11, and is extended with one downwards in order to connect the neck 13 of described drilling rod 20.In embodiments of the present invention, the external diameter of described neck 13 is less than the external diameter of described adpting flange 10.Described adpting flange 10, by locking part, as screw etc., locks the output shaft (not shown) of described screw 11 and a powder ridge case, thus described pine is ploughed machine drill header structure 100 and be arranged on the case of described powder ridge.The circular in cross-section of described adpting flange 10.
Described drilling rod 20 is a strip, and its one end is fixed by described neck 13 and described adpting flange 10, and the other end is connected with described drill body 30.In embodiments of the present invention, described drilling rod 20 and described adpting flange 10 and described drill body 30 integrally welded.Described drilling rod 20 is solid, to strengthen the intensity of described drilling rod 20.The external diameter of described drilling rod 20 is less than the internal diameter of described neck 13, to make described drilling rod 20 partial receipt in described neck 13.In the embodiment that the present invention is other, described drilling rod 20 also can be arranged to hollow, to hold agrochemical.Described drilling rod 20 is cylinder, installs described helical blade 40 or described left-hand screw blade 50 and described right-hand screw blade 60 to facilitate.In other embodiment, described drilling rod 20 can be cuboid, hexagon cylinder or dodecagon cylinder etc.
Described drill body 30 makes described pine plough machine drill header structure 100 easily to go deep into earth, and its shape can be triangle, cross etc.Plough process pine, described drill body 30 can make the orlop of earth scratch one aqua storage tank, for water storage, makes crops more drought resisting.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the first embodiment of the present invention, described helical blade 40 is arranged on the periphery of described drilling rod 20, and its diameter points on the direction of described adpting flange 10 along described drill body 30 and reduces gradually.Described helical blade 40 is fixed on the periphery of described drilling rod 20 by welding or screw.The lower end of described helical blade 40, near described drill body 30, is followed described drill body 30 enter earth to be facilitated.In addition, in order to fix with some drills 70, described helical blade 40 also each drill 70 corresponding offers one or more lockhole (not shown).The central shaft of described helical blade 40 overlaps with the central shaft of described drilling rod 20.
Refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in the second embodiment of the present invention, described left-hand screw blade 50 and described right-hand screw blade 60 are crisscross arranged on the periphery of described drilling rod 20, and the diameter of described left-hand screw blade 50 and described right-hand screw blade 60 point to described adpting flange 10 respectively along described drill body 30 direction on reduce gradually.Described left-hand screw blade 50 and described right-hand screw blade 60 are fixed on the periphery of described drilling rod 20 by welding or screw locking mode.The lower end of described left-hand screw blade 50 and described right-hand screw blade 60, near described drill body 30, is followed described drill body 30 stretch into earth to be facilitated.The central shaft of described left-hand screw blade 50 and the central shaft of described right-hand screw blade 60 overlap, and overlap with the central shaft of described drilling rod 20.In addition, described left-hand screw blade 50 and described right-hand screw blade 60 have identical pitch.In order to fix with some drills 70, described left-hand screw blade 50 and the corresponding described drill 70 of described right-hand screw blade 40 can offer one or more lockhole (not shown).
In the first embodiment of the present invention, described some drills 70 are arranged on described helical blade 40, and further, described some drills 70 equidistantly distribute on the central axis direction of parallel described drilling rod 20.
In the second embodiment of the present invention, described some drills 70 are arranged on described left-hand screw blade 50 and described right-hand screw blade 60 respectively, drill 70 on described left-hand screw blade 50 is interspersed on the central axis direction being parallel to described drilling rod 20 with the drill 70 on described right-hand screw blade 40, in addition, the drill 70 on the central axis direction being parallel to described drilling rod 20 equidistantly distributes.
Refer to Fig. 2 or Fig. 4, each drill 70 includes fixed block 71 and the cutter head 73 be connected with described fixed block 71.Described fixed block 71 is one-body molded with described cutter head 73, and by welding manner and described helical blade 40 or corresponding left-hand screw blade 50 and described right-hand screw blade 60 fixing.In embodiments of the present invention, described fixed block 71 may correspond to lockhole and offers fixing hole 711, described drill 70 is locked the lockhole of described fixing hole 711 and correspondence by locking part and fixes with described helical blade 40 or corresponding left-hand screw blade 50 and right-hand screw blade 60, like this, when a certain drill 70 changed by needs, can be realized by dismounting locking part.Described cutter head 73 extends towards the side of described adpting flange 10, and the central shaft of relatively described drilling rod 20 is outward-dipping, with ensure described cutter head 73 pine plough process better with earth friction.Described cutter head 73 is provided with a cambered surface 731 with described fixed block 71 junction, the tangent plane of the shape of described cambered surface 731 and described helical blade 40 or described left-hand screw blade 50 and described right-hand screw blade 60 matches, when being arranged on described helical blade 40 or described left-hand screw blade 50 and described right-hand screw blade 60 to make described drill 70, fit together more closely with described helical blade 40 or described left-hand screw blade 50 and described right-hand screw blade 60.
Plough process pine, by above-mentioned helical blade 40, earth upwards risen or upwards risen on ridge by earth by the acting in conjunction of left and right helical blade 50,60 in ridge, and coordinate with described some drills 70 cut, rub earth, realize pulverize earth.In addition, the diameter that helical blade 40 or left and right helical blade 50,60 are pointed on described adpting flange 10 direction by described drill body 30 reduces gradually, can realize different layers earth crushing effect different, in addition, for special arable lands such as saline and alkaline areas, hardening below is very serious, after adopting helical blade 40 or left and right helical blade 50,60, the diameter that described pine ploughs machine drill header structure 100 lower end is large, and drill 70 linear velocity is high, lower panel knot part can be smashed, meet agriculture requirement.
Claims (9)
1. a pine ploughs machine drill header structure, include adpting flange, drilling rod, drill body and some drills, described adpting flange is located at one end of described drilling rod, described drill body is located at the other end of described drilling rod, it is characterized in that: described pine is ploughed machine drill header structure and also includes at least one helical blade, described some drills are arranged on described at least one helical blade respectively, described at least one helical blade is located at the periphery of described drilling rod, and the direction that diameter points to described adpting flange by described drill body reduces gradually.
2. pine as claimed in claim 1 ploughs machine drill header structure, and it is characterized in that: described at least one helical blade includes left-hand screw blade and right-hand screw blade, described left-hand screw blade and described right-hand screw blade stagger are located at the periphery of described drilling rod.
3. pine as claimed in claim 2 ploughs machine drill header structure, it is characterized in that: the central shaft of described left-hand screw blade overlaps with the central shaft of described right-hand screw blade.
4. pine as claimed in claim 3 ploughs machine drill header structure, it is characterized in that: described left-hand screw blade overlaps with the central shaft of described drilling rod with the central shaft of described right-hand screw blade.
5. pine as claimed in claim 2 ploughs machine drill header structure, it is characterized in that: described left-hand screw blade is equal with the pitch of described right-hand screw blade.
6. pine as claimed in claim 2 ploughs machine drill header structure, it is characterized in that: the drill on the drill on described left-hand screw blade and described right-hand screw blade is interspersed on the central axis direction being parallel to described drilling rod.
7. pine as claimed in claim 1 ploughs machine drill header structure, it is characterized in that: the drill on the central axis direction being parallel to described drilling rod equidistantly distributes.
8. pine as claimed in claim 1 ploughs machine drill header structure, and it is characterized in that: each drill includes fixed block, described fixed block is arranged on described helical blade.
9. pine as claimed in claim 8 ploughs machine drill header structure, and it is characterized in that: each drill also includes the cutter head be connected with described fixed block, described cutter head extends towards described adpting flange side, and the central shaft of relatively described drilling rod is outward-dipping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510064593.2A CN104663029B (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | A kind of cultivated machine drill header structure of pine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510064593.2A CN104663029B (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | A kind of cultivated machine drill header structure of pine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104663029A true CN104663029A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
| CN104663029B CN104663029B (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Family
ID=53299047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510064593.2A Active CN104663029B (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | A kind of cultivated machine drill header structure of pine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104663029B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115777285A (en) * | 2022-12-27 | 2023-03-14 | 福建农林大学 | Spiral drill bit for tree planting hole digger and use method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4142586A (en) * | 1976-06-29 | 1979-03-06 | Detroit Tool & Engineering Co. | Tines construction |
| CN2552306Y (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2003-05-28 | 大庆石油管理局 | Hydraulic controlled earth boring machine |
| CN1820562A (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2006-08-23 | 王本平 | Soil loosener for planting Chinese yam |
| CN201898701U (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-07-20 | 韦本辉 | Rotary-grinding type multifunctional machine for deep tillage of powder ridge |
| CN103718676A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-16 | 广西科技大学 | Powder ridge machine with underneath type main transmission mechanism |
| CN104255090A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 韦元波 | Hydraulic deep and rotary cultivation powdery ridge machine |
| CN204442940U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-08 | 李阳铭 | A kind of pine ploughs machine drill header structure |
-
2015
- 2015-02-09 CN CN201510064593.2A patent/CN104663029B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4142586A (en) * | 1976-06-29 | 1979-03-06 | Detroit Tool & Engineering Co. | Tines construction |
| CN2552306Y (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2003-05-28 | 大庆石油管理局 | Hydraulic controlled earth boring machine |
| CN1820562A (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2006-08-23 | 王本平 | Soil loosener for planting Chinese yam |
| CN201898701U (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-07-20 | 韦本辉 | Rotary-grinding type multifunctional machine for deep tillage of powder ridge |
| CN103718676A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-16 | 广西科技大学 | Powder ridge machine with underneath type main transmission mechanism |
| CN104255090A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 韦元波 | Hydraulic deep and rotary cultivation powdery ridge machine |
| CN204442940U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-08 | 李阳铭 | A kind of pine ploughs machine drill header structure |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115777285A (en) * | 2022-12-27 | 2023-03-14 | 福建农林大学 | Spiral drill bit for tree planting hole digger and use method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104663029B (en) | 2017-08-01 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160519 Address after: 537500 Rongxian County Economic Development Zone, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Industrial Road, No. 87 (Guangxi Feng Machinery Co., Ltd.) five Applicant after: GUANGXI WUFENG MACHINERY CO., LTD. Address before: Yuzhou District People's road 537000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Yulin City No. 398 Applicant before: Li Yangming |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |