CN103641659A - A urea composite fertilizer and a preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A urea composite fertilizer and a preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103641659A CN103641659A CN201310544829.3A CN201310544829A CN103641659A CN 103641659 A CN103641659 A CN 103641659A CN 201310544829 A CN201310544829 A CN 201310544829A CN 103641659 A CN103641659 A CN 103641659A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a urea composite fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer is prepared from following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 of cow dung and sheep manure, 15-20 of straw, 13-16 of attapulgite, 10-14 of coal gangue, 11-16 of ground phosphate rock, 12-14 of blast furnace slag, 10-14 of gypsum, 8-12 of urea, 9-12 of potassium sulfate, 6-8 of monoammonium phosphate, 3-5 of manganese sulfate, 2-3 of fulvic acid, 1-2 of an EM microbial inoculum, 10-14 of a soil modifier and a proper amount of water. The fertilizer is rich in nutrition, has multiple nutrition value and application value, and is capable of increasing the yield of plants and improving soil properties. The added fulvic acid is a plant growth regulator, and is capable of promoting plant growth, playing an important role for drought resistance, enhancing anti-adversity ability of the plants, increasing the yield and improving the quality. The attapulgite has unique dispersibility, salt and alkali resistance, and other good colloidal properties, and high adsorption decoloring capability, and has certain plasticity and adhesive force, fine soil quality and strong water adsorbing capability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of urea compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Due to agriculture needs, compound manure is the inexorable trend of fertilizer variety development.The early stage chemical fertilizer industry of majority state be take a production fertilizer containing a kind of nutritive element as main.Single nutritive element can not meet plant for the demand of growth, so this moment, in the chemical fertilizer aggregate consumptions such as the U.S., West Europe and Japan, having is all much that form with compound manure provides.Along with the development of soil fertilizer science and agricultural fertilizer technology, agricultural has been moved towards to apply fertilizers scientifically.Apply fertilizers scientifically and must determine fertilising kind and quantity according to the factor such as different soil types and character, fertility level, crop species and weather condition, so just can avoid excessive using or one or more nutritive elements of shortage and cause waste in soil.Urea compound fertilizer formula nutritional of the present invention is abundant, has multiple nutritive value and using value.Xanthohumic acid one plant growth regulators of wherein adding, can Promoting plant growth, drought resisting is played an important role, and can also be able to improve plant stress-resistance ability, volume increase and improve quality effect.
Summary of the invention
Fertilizer object of the present invention is a kind ofly can to the soil of plant and its growth, use value according to the needs of plant-growth, and a kind of urea compound fertilizer is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer is made by the raw material of following weight part: cattle and sheep excrement 60-70, stalk 15-20, attapulgite 13-16, coal gangue 10-14, ground phosphate rock 11-16, blast-furnace slag 12-14, gypsum 10-14, urea 8-12, potassium sulfate 9-12, monoammonium phosphate 6-8, manganous sulfate 3-5, xanthohumic acid 2-3, EM microbial inoculum 1-2, soil improvement agent 10-14, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is prepared by the following method: the raw material that takes following weight part: bamboo charcoal powder 100-120, white lime 1-2, oyster shell whiting 3-4, flour 1-2, nano-carbon powder 1-2, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, nanometer jade powder 2-3, xitix 1-2, paulownia branch powder 4-5, clorafin 2-3, Radix Angelicae Sinensis powder 2-3; Preparation method is by bamboo charcoal powder and manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, nanometer jade powder, xitix mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, that white lime continues grinding distribution is even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, obtain.
The preparation method's of fertilizer concrete steps are as follows:
1) straw powder is broken into 100-120 object disintegrating slag, coal gangue, gypsum grind to form 160-180 object meal, after both mix, standby;
(2) cattle and sheep excrement, ground phosphate rock, blast furnace cinder, xanthohumic acid, soil improvement agent are added in suitable quantity of water together with said mixture, after putting into EM microbial inoculum and stirring, compost fermentation 12-16 days, every turning in 2 days once;
(3) other residue compositions such as attapulgite and potassium sulfate, urea etc. are added in suitable quantity of water after mixing, after fully stirring and merging, send in the fermentation materials of step 2, continue the 8-12 days that ferments;
(4) after having fermented, dry, granulation can complete.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Urea compound fertilizer formula nutritional of the present invention is abundant, has multiple nutritive value and using value.Not only can increase plant biomass and also can improve the character of soil.Xanthohumic acid one plant growth regulators of wherein adding, can Promoting plant growth, drought resisting is played an important role, and can also be able to improve plant stress-resistance ability, volume increase and improve quality effect.Attapulgite has unique dispersion, the anti-good colloidal property such as saline and alkaline and higher adsorption bleaching ability, and there is certain plasticity-and cohesive force, soil property is fine and smooth, water-absorbent is strong.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material that takes following weight part (kg) is made: cattle and sheep excrement 65, stalk 17, attapulgite 14, coal gangue 12, ground phosphate rock 15, blast-furnace slag 13, gypsum 13, urea 12, potassium sulfate 10, monoammonium phosphate 7 manganous sulfates 4, xanthohumic acid 2, EM microbial inoculum 1, soil improvement agent 12, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is prepared by the following method: the raw material that takes following weight part (kg): bamboo charcoal powder 100-120, white lime 1-2, oyster shell whiting 3-4, flour 1-2, nano-carbon powder 1-2, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, nanometer jade powder 2-3, xitix 1-2, paulownia branch powder 4-5, clorafin 2-3, Radix Angelicae Sinensis powder 2-3; Preparation method is by bamboo charcoal powder and manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, nanometer jade powder, xitix mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, that white lime continues grinding distribution is even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, obtain.
The preparation method's of fertilizer concrete steps:
(1) straw powder is broken into 110 object disintegrating slags, coal gangue, gypsum grind to form 170 object meals, after both mix, standby;
(2) cattle and sheep excrement, ground phosphate rock, blast furnace cinder, xanthohumic acid, soil improvement agent are added in suitable quantity of water together with said mixture, after putting into EM microbial inoculum and stirring, compost fermentation 14 days, every turning in 2 days once;
(3) other residue compositions such as attapulgite and potassium sulfate, urea etc. are added in suitable quantity of water after mixing, after fully stirring and merging, send in the fermentation materials of step 2, continue to ferment 10 days;
(4) after having fermented, dry, granulation can complete.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people the field with the wheat of equal fertility is equally divided into 6, wherein 3 apply fertilizer of the present invention as base fertilizer, other 3 uses with the common fertilizer of aliquot as base fertilizer, getting its mean value, test-results is as follows:
Statistics shows, compares with control group, and urea compound fertilizer of the present invention is for the growth of plant and output
Improve and have significant effect.
Claims (2)
1. a urea compound fertilizer, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: cattle and sheep excrement 60-70, stalk 15-20, attapulgite 13-16, coal gangue 10-14, ground phosphate rock 11-16, blast-furnace slag 12-14, gypsum 10-14, urea 8-12, potassium sulfate 9-12, monoammonium phosphate 6-8, manganous sulfate 3-5, xanthohumic acid 2-3, EM microbial inoculum 1-2, soil improvement agent 10-14, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is prepared by the following method: the raw material that takes following weight part: bamboo charcoal powder 100-120, white lime 1-2, oyster shell whiting 3-4, flour 1-2, nano-carbon powder 1-2, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, nanometer jade powder 2-3, xitix 1-2, paulownia branch powder 4-5, clorafin 2-3, Radix Angelicae Sinensis powder 2-3; Preparation method is by bamboo charcoal powder and manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, nanometer jade powder, xitix mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, that white lime continues grinding distribution is even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, obtain.
2. according to described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:
(1) straw powder is broken into 100-120 object disintegrating slag, coal gangue, gypsum grind to form 160-180 object meal, after both mix, standby;
(2) cattle and sheep excrement, ground phosphate rock, blast furnace cinder, xanthohumic acid, soil improvement agent are added in suitable quantity of water together with said mixture, after putting into EM microbial inoculum and stirring, compost fermentation 12-16 days, every turning in 2 days once;
(3) other residue compositions such as attapulgite and potassium sulfate, urea etc. are added in suitable quantity of water after mixing, after fully stirring and merging, send in the fermentation materials of step 2, continue the 8-12 days that ferments;
(4) after having fermented, dry, granulation can complete.
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CN104058827A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Special biological organic complex fertilizer for growth of camphor tree and preparation method thereof |
CN104058828A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Special coated compound fertilizer for Chinese chestnuts and preparation method of special coated compound fertilizer |
CN104058891A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Microelement-rich compound coated fertilizer for crops and preparation method of compound coated fertilizer |
CN104072255A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-10-01 | 陈忠家 | Special controlled-release compound fertilizer for planting disease-resistant high-yield sesame |
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CN104086279A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 凤台县余跃蔬菜专业合作社 | A biological organic compound coated fertilizer specially used for cucumber and a preparing method thereof |
CN104086331A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 凤台县余跃蔬菜专业合作社 | A compound fertilizer specially used for greenhouse vegetables and a preparing method thereof |
CN104086330A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 凤台县余跃蔬菜专业合作社 | A composite coated fertilizer specially used for vegetables and fruits and a preparing method thereof |
CN104098388A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-15 | 阜阳市颍泉区涌泉种植专业合作社 | Compound coated fertilizer with balanced nutrition and lasting fertility and preparation method thereof |
CN104109045A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-22 | 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 | Purple sweet potato special-purpose compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104177166A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-12-03 | 安徽裕民生态农业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for preventing soil hardening and preparation method thereof |
CN104355929A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-18 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Non-caking and easy-to-absorb organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104788265A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-22 | 山西省农业科学院农业环境与资源研究所 | Saline-alkali soil biological improved fertilizer based on high-sulfur gangue and preparation method thereof |
CN104876724A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Bacterial fertilizer for improving saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof |
CN105884427A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-24 | 张楚沁 | Improved acidified soil water-retention compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107011083A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-04 | 泰州香野里农业发展有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly microbial nursery fertilizer and its preparation technology |
CN107602243A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-19 | 广西平乐农药厂 | A kind of microbial manure and preparation method thereof |
CN107602288A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-19 | 广西平果县惠民蚕业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of dedicated fertilizer of mulberry tree fruiting period |
CN108238829A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-03 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of long-acting environmentally protective inorganic fertilizer of volume increase of suppression insect pest and preparation method thereof |
CN109054851A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of novel soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
CN109233863A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Utilize the salt alkaline soil conditioner and application thereof of stalk |
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CN103333003A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-10-02 | 霍山普世农业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for nano carbon tea and preparation method of special fertilizer |
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CN1405124A (en) * | 2001-08-12 | 2003-03-26 | 王秀波 | Biofermented compound fertilizer composition and its production method |
CN102942407A (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-02-27 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Specialized organic/inorganic composite biological medicine fertilizer for cotton, and preparation method thereof |
CN103333003A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-10-02 | 霍山普世农业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for nano carbon tea and preparation method of special fertilizer |
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CN104072255B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2016-04-06 | 陈忠家 | A kind of disease-resistant high yield sesame plantation special slow release composite fertilizer |
CN104058827A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Special biological organic complex fertilizer for growth of camphor tree and preparation method thereof |
CN104058828A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Special coated compound fertilizer for Chinese chestnuts and preparation method of special coated compound fertilizer |
CN104058891A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Microelement-rich compound coated fertilizer for crops and preparation method of compound coated fertilizer |
CN104058891B (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2016-05-18 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of micro-composite coated fertilizer of crops and preparation method thereof that is rich in |
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Application publication date: 20140319 |