Published Oct 21. 2024 - 1 month ago
Updated or edited Oct 28. 2024

Pipette Hoppers and Poppers

Lab equipment flies tied using plastic pipettes.

Popper and Hopper
Popper and Hopper
Nick Thomas

I’m old enough to have worked in laboratories when Pasteur pipettes were made of glass with a rubber bulb on the end. You could buy them or make your own by softening a piece of glass tubing in a flame and pulling the ends apart to form a tapered section. Then you scored the thin section with a cutter, snapped it, and rounded the sharp ends in the flame. Nowadays they come blow moulded from plastic. Safer, more convenient, and a lot more useful for fly tying.

Plastic pipettes
Melted and tapered pipette
Plastic pipettes
Nick Thomas

Plastic pipettes, or droppers as they are also called, come in a range of volumes with different sized stems and bulbs to allow specific volumes of liquid to be sucked up and dispensed. They are widely available online and cheap to boot, the 0.2ml ones I use cost £6.99 for a box of 120 from Amazon.

The pipette bulb measures 20mm by 8mm, not counting the rounded and tapered ends. That’s approximately a cubic centimetre of air, add the extra volume in the ends and you have over a gram of buoyancy. That’s quite a bit of floatation for a fly pattern, it isn’t going to sink in any water you cast it onto and will support a tungsten bead fly fished in a duo. A 4mm tungsten bead weighs around 0.5 grams so there’s plenty of buoyancy in reserve.

The plastic wall of the pipette bulb is thin and flexible, but the stem has thicker walls which need to be thinned down for tying onto a hook. It’s easy to do, just hold the stem close to a flame until the plastic softens and then slowly pull on the bulb. Trim the tapered section leaving enough to tie onto the hook and colour the body with permanent marker pens.

Pipette Hopper

Pipette Hopper
Pipette Hopper
Nick Thomas
Pipette Hopper
Pipette Hopper
Nick Thomas
Pipette Hopper
Pattern type: 
Terrestrial
Originator: 
Nick Thomas
Materials: 
Hook
Tiemco TMC 2499SP #8
Thread
12/0 brown
Body
0.2ml plastic pipette bulb
Wing
Fulling Mill tan ultra-dry yarn
Wing cover
9mm tan organza ribbon
Legs
Brown organza ribbon edge
thorax
Vicuna HES dubbing
Head
Brown 2mm foam
Skill level/difficulty: 
Medium
Instruction: 
  1. Run on the tying thread, take down to the bend and remove the tag end.
  2. Tie in the pipette body by the stem at the bend, bind down up the shank, trim of any waste and coat the thread wraps with varnish or superglue.
  3. Tie in a strip of foam on top of the hook with the free end over the hook eye.
  4. Cut the edges from a piece of brown organza ribbon, tie an overhand knot near one end of each. Line up the knots, trim the pieces to the same length and seal the ends with a flame.
  5. Tie in the legs on either side of the body and dub over the thread wraps.
  6. Tie in a length of yarn for the wing and trim at the end of the body.
  7. Cut the end of a piece of 9mm ribbon to a point, seal the cut edges with a flame and tie in over the wing with the point over the end of the body.
  8. Dub the thorax, fold back the foam to form the head and tie in.
  9. Add a little more dubbing and whip finish.
  10. Stretch and trim the foam flush with the wing cover.

I fish my Pipette Hoppers for carp and chub in the UK, but if you are fortunate to fish rivers in the western US that have big Salmonfly hatches I’m sure the trout would like them.

Carp on a Pipette Hopper
Carp on a Pipette Hopper
Nick Thomas

Pipette Popper

Front cavity
Front cavity
Nick Thomas

If you make a couple of modifications to the pipette bulb and put it at the front of the hook instead of the back, you have the beginnings of a popper pattern.

To form the popper body first push in the domed end of the pipette bulb with the end of a pencil to create a cavity to displace water as the fly is pulled. Then melt the stem and pinch it at the back of the bulb while the plastic is warm to make a flat section for tying in that will prevent the body from twisting on the hook. Finish off the body by colouring, sticking on eyes and giving it a coat of varnish or UV-resin to seal the eyes.

I use a jig hook for the Pipette Hopper as this allows the body to be positioned over the hook eye without interfering with tying the fly onto to the leader.

Pipette Popper
Pipette Popper
Nick Thomas
Pipette Popper
Pipette Popper
Nick Thomas
Pipette Popper
Pattern type: 
Bass bug
Originator: 
Nick Thomas
Materials: 
Hook
Fasna F-425 #10
Thread
12/0 black
Body
0.2ml plastic pipette bulb
Eyes
6mm foil
Tail
Black arctic runner and orange crystal flash
Rib
Stripped black organza ribbon
Body
Black dubbing
Skill level/difficulty: 
Medium
Instruction: 
  1. Run on the thread and take down to the bend and back in touching turns.
  2. Catch in the plastic body by the flattened section and tie in on top of the hook.
  3. Position the body in line with the hook and coat the thread wraps with superglue.
  4. Tie in some crystal flash behind the body, double back and tie down along the shank.
  5. Tie in a clump of arctic runner behind the body and tie down to the bend of the hook.
  6. Cut the edge from a piece of organza ribbon, strip out the long fibres and tie in at the bend.
  7. Dub the body, wind the rib forward in open turns, tie in and remove the waste.
  8. Add some more dubbing behind the body, smear the thread with varnish and whip finish.

Pulling the popper
Pulling the popper
Nick Thomas
A chub on a Pipette Popper
A chub on a Pipette Popper
Nick Thomas
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